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DSCA Concepts26 March 2015
Col Mike McCarthy
U.S. Marine Corps
UNCLASSIFIED
22
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
Al-Hillah / Babylon ~ Apr 2003
UNCLASSIFIED
33
Agenda
1. MEPLO Laydown
2. USMC DSCA Concept
3. Dual Use Capabilities in support of ESFs
4. Pre-scripted Mission Assignments (FEMA)
5. Sea Based DSCA
6. Pre-staging of equipment
7. Command and Control
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
FEMA REGION IX
(OAKLAND)Col Little (M2005000115)
LtCol Glerum (M2005000116)
LtCol Lawler (M2005000117)
FEMA REGION II
(NEW YORK)Col Lanza (M2005000095)
LtCol McNulty (M2005000096)
LtCol Chako (M2005000097)
II
FEMA REGION V
(CHICAGO)Col Thomas (M2005000104)
LtCol Willis, S (M2005000105)
LtCol Simek (M2005000106)
X VIII
IX
I
V
FEMA REGION VIII
(DENVER)Col Burack (M2005000112)
LtCol Kemper (M2005000113)
LtCol Teubner (M2005000114)
FEMA REGION X
(SEATTLE)Col Rodne (M2005000118))
LtCol Parker (M2005000119)
LtCol Letzring (M2005000120)
FEMA REGION I
(BOSTON)Col Gallo (M2005000092)
LtCol Russo (M2005000093)
LtCol Callahan (M2005000093)
LtCol Grader (M2005000094)
MARFORNORTH EPLO Structure (23 Mar 2015)
IVFEMA REGION IV
(ATLANTA)Col Peterson (M2005000101)
LtCol Bergiel(M2005000102)
LtCol Hanson (M2005000103)(VACNAT)
VI
FEMA REGION VI
( DENTON)Col Garrett(M2005000107)
LtCol Johnson ( M2005000108)
LtCol VanZanten (M2005000111
FEMA REGION VII
(KANSAS CITY) Col Anderson (M2005000109)
LtCol Farr (M2005000110)
VIIIII
FEMA REGION III
(PHILADELPHIA)Col Smith (M2005000098)
LtCol Wagner (M2005000099)
LtCol Riley ( M2005000100)
STAFF AUGMENTS:
LtCol Gomez(M2005000084)- Asst MA
LtCol Wingard( M2005000082)- NC LNO
IMA OPS Officer(M2005000083)(VACANT)
IMA Readiness Coordinator
Col James Wilmott (M2005000090) NOLA
Adjacent LNOsCol Olivo - ARNORTH (M2005000128)
VACANT- AFNORTH (M2005000129)
Col McCarthy - NAVNORTH (M2005000130)
Total 37 EPLOs
UNCLASSIFIED
• The Marine Corps provides support to a Lead Federal Agency (LFA) at the direction of the
President or SECDEF, by using expeditionary warfighting capability to rapidly respond to a
domestic incident in support of civilian authorities. Commanders of Marine forces and
installations are prepared to provide support in the event of a forecasted crisis.
• Marine Corps units can also provide DSCA under immediate response authority when time
does not permit approval from a higher.
• Mutual aid agreements also provide for aid and assistance to local and State governments
through Marine Corps Installation commanders.
• Sourcing of forces follows SECDEF-approved requests from civil authorities.
• During DSCA Operations under the C2 of the Combatant Commander
(NORTHCOM/PACOM)
� The Global Force Mngt (GFM) process produces a USMC force solution
� Forces are sourced to service a Mission Assignment.
� Forces are employed in a way similar to their primary mission. e.g. helicopters and
trucks are used to transport people and cargo, etc.
• Marine Corps forces operate within the military command relationships
5
USMC DSCA Support
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
USMC Reserve Units (are Title 10 forces)
• USMC Reserve Units cannot:
�Enter into agreements with local authorities to
provide response.
�Be ordered into service by any Title 10 or Title 32
authority in the local area.
• USMC Reserve units can:
�Act within the immediate response authority and
guidelines.
�Be activated under DoDI 12304b to be sourced for a
Title 10 DSCA response, however, this is only under
the direction of CMC and by the authority of the
SecDef.6
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
7
USMC & USN Dual Use Capabilities
USMC Dual Use Capabilities1. Aerial Recce
2. Med / Hvy Lift (internal / external)
3. PAO
4. Com Cam
5. Pump operations
6. Horizontal Construction
7. Ground Transport
8. Points of Distribution
9. Route Clearance
10. Intra-Theater transport / refueling
11. Bulk Fuel
12. EAF operations
13. Airfield Operations
14. Air Delivery
15. CBRNE Recon / Decon
16. Movement Control
17. Bridging
18. Military manpower
19. High-water Vehicles (AAV) for flooded areas.
USMC and USN capabilities are not duplicative, but rather provide greater capacity of Emergency Support Functions (ESFs) 1,3,5,6,7,8. The discrete and unique capabilities of the Navy & Marine Corps team broaden the spectrum of response options available to the CCDR.
USN Dual Use Capabilities1. Aerial Recce
2. Med / Hvy Lift (internal / external)
3. PAO
4. Com Cam
5. Pump operations
6. Horizontal Construction
7. Ground Transport
8. Points of Distribution
9. Vertical Construction
10. Power generation
11. Salvage Diving
12. Search and Rescue (Air)
13. Search and Rescue (Water)
14. Port Assessment
15. Bridge & Infrastructure Assessment
16. Medical treatment
*Red Text = Capabilities resident in both USMC and
USN“Dual Use Capabilities” Chart above to be included in ALSA MTTP for DSCA (aka MCRP 3-36.2)
ESF 1 Transportation
A. 1) Rotary Wing (Medium)
B. 2) Rotary Wing Lift (Heavy)
C. 3) Tactical Transportation Support
D. 4) Strategic Transportation Support
E. 5) Air Component Coordination Element (ACCE)
F. 6) Airborne C2 In Support of First Responders
G. 7) Airspace Control (Ground)
ESF 3 Public Works & Engineering
A. Emergency Route Opening (ground)
B. Airport Reopening / Survey
C. Bridge Survey
D. Pier survey
ESF 5 Emergency Management
A. Aerial Damage Assessment
B. Full Motion Video (FMV) Capability for Incident Awareness and Assessment (IAA)
ESF 6 Mass Care
A. Prepare Temporary Housing Sites
Pre-scripted Mission Assignments
RED TEXT = ESFs within USMC capabilities.
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
ESF 7 Resource Support
A. Incident Support Base (ISB)
B. Federal Team Staging Facility (FTSF)
C. Operational Staging Area
D. Fuel Distribution Points – Ground Vehicle
E. Fuel Distribution Points – Military Rotary Wing
ESF 8 Public Health and Medical Service
A. Rotary Wing Medical Patient Evacuation
B. Temporary Medical Treatment Facility(ies)
C. Temporary Patient Movement and Airlift (NDMS Activation)
D. Mortuary Affairs Assistance
E. Medical Personnel Augmentation
Pre-scripted Mission Assignments
RED TEXT = ESFs within USMC capabilities.
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
10
• Operational Relevance
– Provides the CCDR an additional option to respond in support of a large
population center in the littoral area that suffers a man-made or natural disaster
– Ground lines of communication are disrupted. Focus: West Coast Earthquake,
East Coast Hurricane.
• Navy and Marine Corps Team
– Combine Navy and Marine Corps resources to offer the CCDR a broader
spectrum of capability and capacity.
“Sea Based” DSCA, USMC View
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
11
Sequence of EventsEast Coast Hurricane Scenario
Se
rvic
e
Re
sp
on
se
CC
DR
/ D
oD
Re
sp
on
se
Landfall
NAVNORTH
NRF RFF JCS
J31
CTF 86
Approved
RFF
Marshaled, embarked, and
Deployed under service authorityIn position, ready to receive
Mission Assignments (MAs)
CTF 86
NAVNORTH
CTF 86
*Embarkation of
NECC/USMC
resources
*Reference: USFFC Sandy DSCA Lessons Learned 11
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
12
1. USN/USMC embarks equipment and
departs for JOA. USMC “Fly Away”
echelon boards while USN ship is enroute
to JOA. If required, additional equipment
is line hauled.
2. Equipment is embarked, ship underway
for the JOA.
3. SecDef approves CCDR RFF, and
sourcing solution of forces are
transferred to the CCDR for operational
employment.
4. In position ready to receive missions.
5. Mission complete / redeployment upon
authority of lead civilian agency or DoD
direction.
Short Notice – Hurricane Scenario
Camp Lejeune
MCAS New River
Norfolk
Morehead City
MCAS Cherry Point
1212
5
CTF 86
3
Landfall2
3 54
4
NECC
Concept of Operation
(North East Option (Phased))
1
1
1
2
12
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
13
1. USN/USMC embarks equipment and
departs for JOA. USMC “Fly Away”
echelon boards, while USN ship is
enroute to JOA. II MEF on-loads
equipment over the shore.
2. SecDef approves CCDR RFF, and
sourcing solution of forces are
transferred to the CCDR for operational
employment.
3. In position ready to receive missions.
4. Mission complete / redeployment upon
authority of lead civilian agency or DoD
direction.
Short Notice – Hurricane Scenario
Camp Lejeune
MCAS New River
Norfolk
Morehead City
MCAS Cherry Point
1313
4
CTF 86
1
1
Landfall2 3 4
CTF 86
2
1
Concept of Operation
(South East Option (Phased))
3
13
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIEDSequence of EventsWest Coast Earthquake Scenario
Se
rvic
e
Re
sp
on
se
CC
DR
/ D
oD
Re
sp
on
se
Earthquake
NAVNORTH
NRF RFF JCS
J31
CTF
Approved
RFF
Marshaled, embarked, and
Deployed under service authority
In position, ready to receive
Mission Assignments (MAs)
CTF
NAVNORTH
CTF
14
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
1. USN & USMC marshals / embarks
equipment and departs for JOA.
1A. USMC “Fly Away” echelon boards.
While USN ship is enroute.
2. For a heavy response north of San
Diego, I MEF line hauls equipment to the
JOA (if possible).
3. SecDef approves CCDR RFF, and
sourcing solution of forces are
transferred to the CCDR for operational
employment.
4. In position ready to receive missions.
5. Mission complete / redeployment upon
authority of lead civilian agency or DoD
direction.
San Diego
Camp Pendleton
Earthquake15
No Notice – Earthquake Scenario
LA
1
4
2A
San Francisco
LA
3
5
West Coast Option
151 1A 2 3 4 5
UNCLASS/FOUO
UNCLASS/FOUO
II MEF Sourced Maritime DSCA Pre-Staged Equipment: Camp Allen, VA supports generation/embarkation of SPMAGTF ISO DSCA Operations
Transportation:
–(15) MTVRs
–(16) HMMWVs (+6 from 2013 EDL)
–(1) LVSR Wrecker
–(4) M105 trailers
–(2) M353 trailers
C2 Suite:
–(1) Capset IV with B0018
–(1) MRC-148
–(2) VRC-110
–(1) SWAN
Electrical:
–(5) MEP 803A
–(5) MEP 805B
–(5) MEP 806B (+3 from 2013 EDL)
–(6) MEP 807A (+1 from 2013 EDL)
–(2) B0027 5kw (indoor)
–(5) B0028 5kw (outdoor)
–(7) B0030 30kw
–(4) B0031 100kw
–(2) B0032 300kw
Enablers:
–(2) TRAM
–(2) MTL
–(6) Fuel Six-cons
–(4) Gen. Mech toolboxes
–(1) each MTVR and HMMWV B kits;
total,
not per vehicle
–(2) TRC-209
Medical:
–(2) Sickcall AMAL (sourced upon
receipt of mission)
–(1) Prev Med AMAL (sourced upon
receipt of mission)
–(2) Ambulance
Water production:
–(3) TWPS
–(2) LWPS
Water storage:
–(4) 20K bladders
–(6) Water sixcons
–(4) M149A Waterbulls
Pumps:
–(2) 600 GPM (water)
–(3) 150 GPM (water)
–(2) Six-con Water Pump
–(2) Six-con Fuel Pump
Preparations include II MEF (2nd MLG) conduct of a LoadEx ICW
NECC and ESG-2
Annual Navy HURREX planning, USMC participation from II MEF
UNCLASS/FOUO
UNCLASS/FOUO
II MEF Pre-Staged DSCA AssetsCamp Allen, VA supports generation/embarkation of SPMAGTF ISO DSCA Operations
UNCLASS/FOUO
UNCLASS/FOUO
• 26 Aug : CLB-26 – Main Body arrives at
1400 and embarks aboard USS Whidbey
Island (LPD-41)
• 27 Aug : Marines move gear in multiple
convoys from Camp Allen to staging area
at JEB Little Creek early on.
II MEF LOADEX 14 (26-28 Aug)
UNCLASSIFIED//FOUO
UNCLASSIFIED//FOUOUNCLASSIFIED
• COMREL: USMC forces should remain OPCON to Marine
commanders and TACON to designated Navy commanders.
• It is appropriate for the MARFOR to retain OPCON and delegate
TACON to the employing force commander from another service.
• MAGTFS conducting combat operations ashore should continue to
be OPCON to the 'MARFOR commander and TACON to a JTF
commander (unless a JTF MARFOR is established) or to a
functional component commander for employment.
(in consonance with JP-1)
19
Command and Control - the USMC Position
UNCLASSIFIED//FOUO
UNCLASSIFIED//FOUO
UNCLASSIFIED//FOUO
National
Guard
Forces
(T32, SAD)
Sea Based DSCA Multi-State C2
USNORTHCOM
POTUS
SECDHS
ARNORTH
/ JFLCC
Other Fed
Capabilities
State
Director of
Emer Mgt
AFNORTH
/ JFACC
Supported
State(s)
Governor(s)
JTF-State
TRANSCOM
JFO
SCO
Other SR
Officials
DCO
FCO
NC
DIRMOBFORNC PRTF
FEMA
SECDEF
NGB
ARG
MAGTF
State TAG
DSC JTF
DLA
USACE
UAC
DSC JTF
(Proposed Operational C2)
Force
Provider
MARFORCOCOM
OPCON
TACON
Coordinating
Support
Service ADCON
MEPLO
NAVNORTH
/ JFMCC
JFLCC
COORD
ELEMENT USMC
USMC
MARFOR
USMC
UNCLASSIFIED
21
Questions?
MV-22B
0
5000
10000
15000
20000
25000
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350
V-22 OSPREY
FLIGHT
ENVELOPE
A
L
T
I
T
U
D
E
KTS-TRUE AIRSPEED
HELICOPTER
FLIGHT
ENVELOPE
TURBOPROP
AIRPLANE
FLIGHT
ENVELOPE
• Passengers
• 24 Personnel w/ gear
• 24 x 250 lbs/ea = 6000 lbs
• Cargo
• Internal 3,000 lbs.
• External Single hook 10,000 lbs
• External dual hook 2,000 – 12,500 lbs
• Aerial Refuelable
• Hoist: 600lb max (cargo)
• Aerial Delivery
• Container Delivery System
• Door Bundles
• Refueling
• Ground Refueling of other aircraft and
vehicles using forward area refuel point
• CasEvac
• WFF
• 900 gal bucket
The MV-22 Osprey