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| Date post: | 06-Apr-2016 |
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c£m-[n-Imcn:
dh.- m.- A\n¬ ]pXpt»cn 9496240841
Xmfp-Iƒ adn-°p-tºmƒ
]pkvXIw ˛1e°w ˛11
FUn-‰¿ :
Snt‰m tXmakv 9496370226
AUz¿ssSkvsa‚ v :
sPtÃm tPmkvem¬ 7736695060
Sj-d¿ :
¢nt‚m B‚Wn 9895121174
k¿°p-te-j≥
Inkv]n≥ tPmWn 9633591283
Unssk-\nwKv
\nIvk≥ tPm¨k≥ 9744356963
IΩ‰nbwK-߃
IntÃm tPm¨k≥ 9747125784
km_p Ipcp-XpIp-f-ßc 9539140650
At¥mWn Ip≠p-Ipfw 9745309753
tPmWn hSt°-Øe 9497316105
tPmk v AΩ-Ww-X- n¬ 9809784332
CS-h-I-U-bdn ................................. 2FUn-t‰m-dn-b¬.............................. 3CS-b-Zq-Xv .......................................... 4k`m-hm¿Ø-Iƒ ........................... 6Ifn-b-cßv ............................................. 7bph-kv]-μ-\w ................................ 8\ndw sImSp-°¬ ......................... 11]Xn-\n-[n-tbm-K-Xo-cp-am-\-߃ ... 12kwL-S-\-hm¿Ø-IƒIpSpw-_-k-tΩ-f-\-߃ ............. 13F¥p-sIm≠v ]m¿∞-\bv°vDØ-c-an√ .................................................... 14C\n Aev]w Imcyw .................. 16Hcp ]qhn-Xƒ sImgn-bpw-t]mse .. 18Iznkv ............................................... 20hnhmlw Nne ss\bm-anIhnNm-c-߃................................... 21X\-Xp-hn-[nbpws]mXp-hn-[nbpw .......................... 29hnip-≤-hoYn ................................ 34kphn-ti-j-I-e-≠¿ ................... 36
]mcnjv _pf-f-‰n≥ BK-Ãv 2013
2014
\hw-_¿]mcnjv _p≈-‰n≥
hNkv
tlmfn-Sn-\n‰n N¿®v, Imdfw
NOVEMBER
CS-hI Ubdn
\hw-_¿ 2014
2
01- tIc-f-∏n-d-hn, kIe hnip-≤¿
02 H∂mw Rmb¿
03 acn-®-h-cpsS Hm¿Ω-Øn-cp-∂mƒ
04 Nmƒkv s_mtdm-antbm
05 kJ-dn-bmbpw Fen-k-_Øpw
07 BZy-sh≈n
08 c≠mw-i\n ˛ ]cn.-XnXzw s\mth-\-Xn-cp-\mƒ
09 c≠mw Rmb¿ ˛ ]Xn-\n-[n-tbmKw,
tIμ-k-anXn ao‰nMv
14 inip-Zn\w
21 ImgvN-hbv]v Xncp-∂m-ƒ
22 hn.-kn-knen
23 anin-lm-bpsS cmP-Xz-Xn-cp-∂mƒ
29 CS-hI im≤w ˛ dmk Ip¿∫m\
30 hn.-A-¥-tbmkv ˛ awK-f-hm¿Ø-Imew
]mcnjv _pf-f-‰n≥ BKÃv 2013
]mcnjv _p≈-‰n≥
hNkv
tlmfn-Sn-\n‰n N¿®v, Imdfw
2014
\hm-_¿
3
\hw-_¿ 14 inip-Zn\w H∏w kzX-¥-`m-c-X-Ønse ]Ya ][m-\-a-¥nbpw Ip´n-I-fpsS kz¥w Nm®m-Pn-bpamb s\lvdp-hns‚ P∑-Zn-\w. _mey-Im-e-kva-c-Iƒ Gh¿°pw ]nb-s∏-´-Xm-Wv. FX h¿j-߃ Ign-™mepw F¥p-am-‰-߃ kw`-hn-®mepw Ah \ΩpsS a\-kn¬ \n∂v am™p-t]m-In-√.
F¥mWv s\lvdp-hns‚ P∑-Zn\w inip-Zn-\-ambn sXc-s™-Sp-°p-hm≥ImcWw? At±lw Hcp alm-\mb t\Xm-hm-Wv. kzmX-¥y-Øn\ptijw cmPysØIp´n-I-fp-sSbpw bphm-°-fp-sSbpw t£a-am-bn-cp∂p At±-l-Øns‚ ]c-a-]-[m-\-amb e£yw. F¥p-sIm-s≠-∂m¬ Hcp cmPy-Øns‚ hf¿® Ahn-SsØ `mhn-X-e-ap-d-bpsS ssII-fn-em-sW∂v At±-l-Øn-\p-d-∏p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. AXn-\mbn Ip´n-I-fpsS ASn-ÿm\ kuI-cyhpw sa®-s∏´ hnZym-`ym-khpw \¬Ip-∂-Xn-\mbnAt±lw i≤n-®p. Aßs\ Ip´n-I-fpsS "Nm®mPn' BIp-hm≥ At±-l-Øn-\mbn.AXp-t]m-se-Xs∂ kmaq-ly-]-Xn-_-‘-X-bp≈ \s√mcp bph-P-\-Xsb hf¿Øn-sb-Sp-°p-hm≥ D∂-X-\n-e-hm-c-ap≈ hnZym-`ymkÿm]-\-߃ ÿm]n-®p. C¥y-bnse F√m Ip´n-Iƒ°pw kuP\y hnZym- ymkw \¬IpI F∂Xv At±-l-Øns‚as‰mcp e£y-am-bn-cp∂p. Aßs\ Bbn-c-Øn-e-[nIw hnZym-e-b-߃ Kma-ß-fn¬ h∂p. "Hcp hnZym-`ymk hnπh' Øn\p Xs∂ hgn-sh®p F∂p-]-d-bp-∂-XmIpw icn.
Hmtcm inipZn\hpw Hcp Hm¿Ω-s∏-Sp-Ø-em-Wv. CØncn kvt\lwCØncn Zb AXn-\p-th≠n Zmln-°p∂ e£-°-W-°n\p Ip´n-Iƒ temI-Øp-≠v. hoSn-√m-Ø-h¿, A—-\-Ω-am-cn-√m-Ø-h¿, P\n-®-t∏mƒ Xs∂ sXcp-hn-ep-t]-£n-°s∏´h¿, bp≤-`o-Xn-bn¬ Ign-bp-∂-h¿, Hcp t\csØ Blm-c-Øn-\mbnITn-\-ambn tPmen sNøp-∂-h¿, sXcp-hp-sIm-≈-°m-cpsS ]nSn-bn¬s]´v Ip‰-Ir-Xy-߃ sNtø-≠n-h-cp-∂-h¿..... \√ hkvXw [cn-°p-tºmgpw \√ Blmcw Ign-°p-tºm-gp-sa√mw Ahsc \mw Hm¿°-Ww. F¥p-sIm≠v Ah-cn-ßs\bmbnF∂-dn-b-Ww. Ah¿°v sNøm≥ Ign-bp∂ klm-b-߃ sNø-Ww. AØcw Ip´n-I-fpsS c£-°mbn ]h¿Øn-°p-Ibpw thWw.Gh¿°pw inip-Zn-\-Øns‚ Biw-k-Iƒ t\cp-∂p..
FUn-‰¿
]mcnjv _pf-f-‰n≥ BK-Ãv 2013
2014
\hw-_¿]mcnjv _p≈-‰n≥
hNkv
tlmfn-Sn-\n‰n N¿®v, Imdfw4
“Some people are so afraid to die that they never begin to live”. - Henry Van Dyke\hw-_¿, ac-W-s∏-´-hsc Hm¿°m\pw ac-W-sØ-°p-dn®v
Nn¥n-°m\pw Icp-X-s∏´ Ime-am-Wv. "Hcn-°epw Pohn-°m≥ Bcw-`n-®n-´n-√m-Ø-h-cmWv ac-WsØ `b-s∏-Sp-∂--hsc' ∂v sl‚n hm≥ssU°v.
"acWw' F∂Xv `b-s∏-Sp-Øp∂ Hcp hm°p-X-s∂-bm-Wv,F∂m¬ Hgn-hm-°m-\m-ImØ bmYm¿∞y-hpw. Ipt_-c\pw IptN-e\pw hn⁄m-\nbpw hnZq-j-I\pw Cu bmYm¿∞y-Øn-\p-ap-ºn¬ka-∑m-cm-Ip-∂p. Pohn-XsØ kv]¿in-°p∂ G‰hpw henbbmYm¿∞yhpw ac-W-a-t√. FX ]nb-s∏-´-h-sc-bmWv ac-W-Øns‚ K¿ØØn¬ \ap°v \jvS-s∏-´-Xv. lrZ-b-t`-Z-Iambth¿]m-Sp-Iƒ ]e-cp-sSbpw Pohn-X-ßsf \ncm-i-bpsS AKm-[-X-I-fn-te°v X≈n-hn-´n-´p-ap-≠v. F¶nepw \ΩpsS ac-W-sØ-°p-dn®v\Ω-sfm-cn-°epw Nn¥n-°m-dn-√.
Hcp Znhkw Fs‚ Pohm-flmhv ico-c-Øn¬ \n∂v th¿]n-cn-bpw... \n›-e-amb Fs‚ icocw ]pW¿∂v Fs‚ ]nb-sc√mwtIgpw... Hcp ]n©p Ip™n-s\-sb∂t]mse ]®-sh-≈-Øn¬Fs‚ tZl-ip≤n hcp-Øpw... Ioi-bn-√m-sØmcp ]pXp-h-kvX-Øn¬Fs‚ icocw s]mXn-bpw... ssIbn-semcp Iqin-X-cq-]hpw Imep-I-fn¬ ]mZp-IhpaWn-bn®v Fs∂ Hcp-°pw... Xqsh-≈-]q-°ƒ \nd-s™mcp a©-Øn¬ Rm\p-d-ßpw... bmX-bm-°m-s\-Øp∂ Hcm-bncw angn-I-fn¬ IÆo-cp-sX-fn-bpw... ip -bmX \¬Im≥ hnIm-cn-b-®\pw klm-bn-I-fpw. ]t£ bmX ]d-bm≥ Fs‚ Np≠-\-ßn-√, F≥ ]nbsc Hcp t\m°p-IqSn ImWm≥ F≥ angn-Iƒ Xpd-°n-√... ]im-¥X \nd™ B apJ-tØ°v H∂p t\m°-sW.... Fs‚apJw Xs∂-b-t√ AXv...!!
s]m∂n≥ Ipcnipw apØp-°p-S-I-fp-am-b-h¿ Fs∂ A\p-K-
kvt\l-]q¿Δw A\n-e-®≥
]mcnjv _pf-f-‰n≥ BKÃv 2013
]mcnjv _p≈-‰n≥
hNkv
tlmfn-Sn-\n‰n N¿®v, Imdfw
2014
\hm-_¿
5
an-°pw... A¿∞-]q¿Æ-ambCuc-Sn-Iƒ Be-]n®v Ah-sc-\n°v awKfw ]mSpw...N¶p-s]m-´p∂ tXß-ep-Iƒ°n-S-bn¬ Fs‚ A[zm-\hpw hnb¿∏pw IÆocpwIn\mhpw Ie¿∂, Ft‚-sX∂v Rm≥ A`n-am-\n-®n-cp∂ h-\hpw kºm-Zyhpwhn´ v \n -lm -b -\mbFs∂ Fs∂ Ah¿ Npa-en-te-‰pw... C\n Rm≥ H‰-bv°m-Wv... \nXy-X-bpsS IhmSw hsc..!
hmb-\-bpsS Xmfp-I-fn¬ Htcm¿Ω-°p-dn-∏p-≠v. Hcp bph-kp-lrØv ac-W-s∏- -X-dn™v ac-W-ho- n-se-Øn-b-Xm-Wv. _‘pan-Xm-Zn-Iƒ Ae-ap-d-bn-Sp-∂p.. XnI®pw A]-Xo-£n-X-amb ac-WsØDƒs°m-≈m≥ Ign-bmsX \mSpw \K-chpw B ho´n¬ FØn-bn-´p-≠v. bphXzw ]n∂n-´n-√mØ Ah≥ FXtbm t]cpsS kt¥m-j-am-bn-cp-∂p. HSp-hn¬,-tIm-S-a-™n-d-ßp∂ B hb-\m-S≥ hoSns‚]n∂m-ºp-dØv Xnk-‘y-bn¬ Ahs‚ NnX sXfn-™p. A¥n-tam-]-Nmcw A¿∏n-°m-s\-Øn-b-h-sc√mw aS-ßn. ]nb-s∏-´-h-sc√mw Ct∏mgpw hns´m-gn-bmsX \nev]p-≠v.- bu-h\w Xpfp-ºp∂Ahs‚ ico-csØ A·n Bth-i-tØmsS Benw-K\w sNøp-∂Xv Ah¿ t\m°n \nev°p-I-bm-Wv.
tImS-a-™ns‚ ImTn\yw IqSn-h-cn-I-bm-Wv. Aÿn-bn-te°vXWp∏v Acn-®n-d-ßm≥ XpS-ßn-b-t∏mƒ AI-e-ß-fn-en-cp-∂-hcpwAI-Øn-cp-∂-hcpw HSp-ßp∂ NnX-bpsS Acn-In-te-s°-Øp-I-bm-Wv. IØn-sbm-Sp-ßp∂ NnX-bn-te°v Ipsd-IqsS hnd-Ip-hm-cn-bn´vNp‰p-an-cp∂v Ah¿ Xo Imbm≥ XpS-ßn.... Ct∏mƒ XWpØp XpS-ßn-bXv Ah-cpsS a\- m-Wv...
acWw Cß-s\-bm-Wv.... FX-]n-b-s∏-´-h¿ acn-®mepw ac-W-th-Z\ \pI¿∂mepw "Fs‚ acWw' ap∂n¬ ImWm-Øn-S-tØmfw \Ωƒ ho≠pw Xo Imbm\pw Ipiew ]d-bm\pw ]g-b-]-Sn-bm-hm\pw XpS-ßpw....
acWw hcp-sam-cp-\mƒH-m¿°pI a¿Xym \oIqsS-t∏mcpw \n≥ PohnX sNbvXn-IfpwkXvIr-Xy-߃ sNøpI \oAe-kX IqSm-sX...
A\n-e-®≥
]mcnjv _pf-f-‰n≥ BK-Ãv 2013
2014
\hw-_¿]mcnjv _p≈-‰n≥
hNkv
tlmfn-Sn-\n‰n N¿®v, Imdfw6
> Cdm-Jnepw kndn-bm-bnepw ssIkvX-h¿s°-Xnsc \c-th´ :temI-saßpw h≥ ]Xn-tj[w
BZna ssIkvX-h¿ t\cn´ sImSnb aX-a¿±-\-Øns‚ `bm-\-Iamb Hm¿Ω-
Iƒ DW¿Øn Cdm-Jn¬ ap…nw "Imen-t^‰v ' cmjvSw ]Jym-]n-®-Xmbn Ah-Im-i-
s∏-Sp∂ C…m-anIv tÉv Hm^v CdmJv & kndnb Xoh-hm-Zn-Iƒ Ign™ c≠p-am-
k-Øn-\Iw Iqc-ambn h[n-°-s∏´ ssIkvX-h-cpsS FÆw Aøm-bn-c-Øn-tesd
hcp-sa-∂mWv Icp-X-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv.
> hnip-≤-]-Z-hn-bn-te-°v..\hw-_¿ 23\v Nmh-d-b-®\pw Fhp-]m-kym-Ωbpw hnip-≤-]-Z-hn-bn-te°v
Db¿Ø-s∏-Sp-∂p.
> aZy-\bw [m¿Ωn-I-X-bpsS hnPbwaZy-c-lnX tIc-f-sa∂ e£yw bmYm¿∞y-am-°nb Kh¨sa‚ns‚ aZy-\bw
kzmK-Xm¿lhpw ]iw-k-\o-b-hp-am-sW∂pw CXp [m¿Ωn-I-X-bp-sSbpw Iq´m-
bva-bp-sSbpw hnP-b-am-sW∂pw sIkn-_nkn aZy-hn-cp≤ kwÿm\ kanXn A`n-
]m-b-s∏-´p.
> am¿ tPmbv Be-∏m´v A`n-jn‡-\mbnNn°mtKm kotdm ae-_m¿ cq]-X-bpsS klmb saXm≥ am¿ tPmbv Be-
∏m´v A`n-jn-‡-\m-bn. taP¿ B¿®v _nj∏v I¿±n-\mƒ am¿ tPm¿÷v Be-t©cn
NS-ßp-Iƒ°v apJy-Im¿Ωn-I-\m-bn-cp-∂p. IqSmsX Nn°mtKm _nj∏v am¿
tP°_v Aßm-Sn-bØv, Ccn-ßm-e-°pS _nj∏v am¿ t]mfn IÆq-°m-S≥ F∂n-
hcpw kl-Im¿Ωn-I-cm-bn-cp-∂p. Ata-cn-°-bpsS hnhn[ ]tZ-i-ß-fn¬ \n∂v
FØnb Bbn-c-°-W-°n\p hnizm-kn-Iƒ NS-ßp-Iƒ°v km£yw hln-®p.
.
v
]mcnjv _pf-f-‰n≥ BKÃv 2013
]mcnjv _p≈-‰n≥
hNkv
tlmfn-Sn-\n‰n N¿®v, Imdfw
2014
\hm-_¿
kabw
Ifn-b-cßv
7
THE ANTS AND THE GRASSHOPPER
One bright day in late autumn a family of Ants were
bustling about in the warm sunshine, drying out the grain
they had stored up during the summer, when a starving
Grasshopper, his fiddle under his arm, came up and
humbly begged for a bite to eat.
“What!” cried the Ants in surprise, “haven’t you stored
anything away for the winter? What in the world were
you doing all last summer?”
“I didn’t have time to store up any food,” whined the
Grasshopper; “I was so busy making music that before I
knew it the summer was gone.”
The Ants shrugged their shoulders in disgust.
“Making music, were you?” they cried. “Very well; now
dance!” And they turned their backs on the Grasshopper
and went on with their work.
“There’s a time for work and a time for play”.
]mcnjv _pf-f-‰n≥ BK-Ãv 2013
2014
\hw-_¿]mcnjv _p≈-‰n≥
hNkv
tlmfn-Sn-\n‰n N¿®v, Imdfw
ImeØv DW¿∂-t∏mƒhfsc sshIn... Hm-^o-kn-te-°p-t]m -IWw. ]X-sam∂pt\m°mw... sl... Fs‚ t^mt´m]X-Øn¬!! ]s£ ac-W-tIm-f-Øn-em-Wt√m? hfsc A¤p-X-am-bn-cn-°p-∂p. C∂se cmXnRm≥ Dd-ßm≥ InS-∂-t∏mƒHcp sNdnb s\©p-th-Z\ D≠m-bn-cp-∂p. F¶nepw Rm≥ kpJ-ambn Dd-ßn.
Ct∏m-gnXm ImeØv 10-a-Wn. Im∏n-t]mepw IpSn-®n-√. Hm-^o-kn¬ sshIn-sb-Øn-bm¬t_mkns‚ Zp¿apJw ImW-Ww.ho´nep≈-h-scms° FhnsS..?
apdnb v°p ]pdØvHcmƒ°q´w Xs∂-bp-≠-t√m. Hcp-]mSv t]¿ Nne-scms° Ic-bp-∂p-≠-t√m. AhnsS Fs∂ Xd-bn¬ InS-Øn-bn-cn-°p∂p.!! Hcpih-i-co-cw.. ""C√. Rm≥ acn-®n- n-√. Rm≥ ChnsSbp≠v..'' ]s£Fs∂ Bcpw tI´n-√. ho≠pw ho≠pw Rm≥ Dds° ]d-™p.AXpw Bcpw tI´n-√. Rm≥ Fs‚ InS-∏p-ap-dn-bn-te°v Xncn-®p-t]m-bn. ""C\n Rm≥ icn°pw acnt®m?'' Rm≥ Ft∂m-Sp-Xs∂tNmZn-®p.
Fs‚ mcy-sb-hnsS? Fs‚ Ip´n-Iƒ AΩ.. Ah¿ F√m-hcpw ASpØ apdn-bn-ep-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. kzbw Ic-bp-Ibpw ]c-kv]cw Biz-kn-∏n-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. Fs‚ `mcy Ic™p
Rm≥...
8
bph-kv]-µ\w
]mcnjv _pf-f-‰n≥ BKÃv 2013
]mcnjv _p≈-‰n≥
hNkv
tlmfn-Sn-\n‰n N¿®v, Imdfw
2014\hm-_¿
9
Xf¿∂n-cn-°p-∂p. Fs‚ Cf-b-a-I\v "F¥mWv kw`-hn-®X'v F∂va\- n-em-bn-´n√ F∂v tXm∂p-∂p. F¶nepw Ahs‚ AΩ Ic-bp-∂-Xp-sIm≠v Ah\pw Ic-bp-∂p-≠v. t\m°q.. F\n°v Fßs\acn-°m≥ Ign-bpw...Fs‚ s]m∂p-a-I\v Hcp apØw sImSp-°m-sX...Fs‚ \√-h-fmb `mcy-tbmSv H∂pw Xpd-∂p-]-d-bmsX...Fs‚ A∏\pw AΩbpw... Ah¿ amX-amW,v Rm≥ F¥m-bn-Xo¿∂pthm AXn-\p-Im-c-W-sa∂v Xpd∂p ]d-bmsX... Rm≥Fßs\ Cu temIw hn´p-t]m-Ipw...Fs‚ Pohn-X-Øns‚ hnhn[ L´-ß-fn¬ Fs∂ hgn-\-S-Øn-b,t\¿hgn Xncn-®p-hn´ D‰-an-X-ß-sf... Fs∂ XpW-®-hsc ˛ Hcphm°p an≠msX Rm≥ Fß-s\...
AhnsS Hcp aqe-bn¬ amdn \n∂p Ic-bp-∂-Xm-cmWv ˛Hm... Hcp ka-bØv Ah≥ Fs‚ G‰hpw \√ Iq´p-Im-c-\m-bn-cp-∂p. GtXm Hcp sNdnb Imcy-Øn¬ R߃ ]nW-ßn. ImcWwt]mepw Hm¿Ω-bn√ ˛ Rß-fpsS CutKm AXp-am-X-amWv CX-\mfpw Rßsf AI‰n \n¿Øn-b-Xv.
Hcp sjbv°v lm‚ v sImSpØv Rm≥ ]d-™p. ""kplr-sØ, Ft∂mSv £an-°-Ww, C\n-ap-X¬ \Ωƒ \√ Iq´p-Im-cm-bn-cn-°pw.'' ]s£ Ah≥ AXp-tI- n-√... Fs∂ I≠n-√.˛ ssZh-ta..... Rm≥ acn-®p-t]m-bn-cn-°p∂p ˛
Rm≥ Fs‚ ico-c-Øn\p Nmsc IpØn-bn-cp-∂p. F\n°pIc-®n¬ h∂p. ssZh-tØmSv bmNn-®p. ""F\n°v Ipd-®p-\m-fp-IƒIqSnXcptam?'' Fs‚ `mcy, a°ƒ, amXm]n-Xm-°ƒ, _‘p-°ƒ, Iq´q-Im¿... F√m-h-scbpw Rm≥ F¥p-amXw kvt\ln-®n-cp-∂p-sh∂vAhsc H∂p t_m≤y-s∏-Sp-Øm≥ Hc-h-kcw In´n-bn-cp-∂p-sh-¶n¬?
AXm Fs‚ `mcy Ctßm-´p-h-cp-∂p-≠-t√m. AhƒCt∏mgpw FX kpμ-cn-bm-Wv. CXp-hsc Rm\-h-tfmSv AXv Xpd∂p]d-™n-´n-√. ""]nb-s∏-´-h-sf, \o hfsc kpμ-cn-bmWv'' Rm≥Dds° ]d-™p. ]s£ Ah-fXp tI´n-√ ˛ Rm≥ hmhn´p Ic-™p. ""ssZhta Ipd-®p-k-a-b-sa-¶nepw F\n°p Pohn-°m≥Xcptam...''
]mcnjv _pf-f-‰n≥ BK-Ãv 2013
2014 \hw-_¿]mcnjv _p≈-‰n≥
hNkv
tlmfn-Sn-\n‰n N¿®v, Imdfw
Fs‚ aIs\ Hcp XhW s\t©mSv tN¿Øp-]n-Sn-°m≥,Fs‚ AΩsb Hcn-°¬IqSn Nncn-∏n-°m≥, Ft∂-tbm¿Øv A`n-am-\n-°m≥ Fs‚ A∏\v Hc-h-kcw sImSp-°m≥, Fs‚ kplr-Øp-°-tfmSv F√m-‰n\pw \μn ]d-bm≥....
""ssZh-ta...... Hcp Ah-kcw IqSn.... πokv.'' Rm≥ Dds°\ne-hn-fn-®p.
********* ********* ********** **********
Dd-°-Øn¬ \n∂pw `mcy DW¿∂p tNmZn-®p.""\n߃ Dd-°-Øn¬ Ic-™pthm?, Fs¥-¶nepw Zpxkz]v\wI≠pthm?""F¥v Rm≥ DdßpI-bm-bn-cp-t∂m? -˛ Hm.... AsXmcp kz]v\-am-bn-cp-t∂m?''Fs‚ `mcy Fs‚ `mcy Fs‚ ASpØv Xs∂-bp-≠v. Ahƒ°vFs∂ ImWmw tIƒ°mw. Fs‚ Pohn-X-Ønse G‰hpw kt¥m-j-ap≈ \nan-jw. Ahsf Rm≥ hmcn∏p-W¿∂p. sNhn-bn¬ a¥n-®p. ""`qan-bn¬ G‰hpw kpμ-cnbpw Icp-X-ep-ap≈ mcy-bmWv \o Rm≥ \ns∂ icn°pw kvt\ln-°p-∂p.'' Ah-fpsS apJØvsXfn™ ]p©n-cn-bp-sS-bpw, I¨X-S-Øn¬ s]mSn™ IÆp-\o-cn-s‚bpw A¿∞w F\n°p a\- n-embn ˛ ssZhta Fs‚ c≠m-asØ P∑-Øn\p \μn.
]nb-ap-≈-h-sc, Ct∏mgpw sshIn-bn-´n-√. "Rm≥' F∂`mhw \ap°p shSnbmw ˛ `qX-Im-esØ Ibv]p-\n-d™ A\p-`-h-ßfpw ad-°mw. \ap°p \ΩpsS kvt\lw ]I-S-am-°mw. krlr-Z-tØmsS s]cp-am-dmw. ]p©n-cn-°mw....ImcWw Ft∏mgpw c≠m-a-sXmcp Ah-kcw In´n-sb∂p hcn√ ˛]n∂oSv ZpxJn®n´p Imcy-hp-an-√.
PohnXw hfsc sNdp-Xm-Wv.... \ap-°Xv \∂mbn Bkz-Zn-°mw˛
acn-®-hsc Hm¿°p∂ Cu \hw-_¿ amk-Øn¬ Rm≥as‰-s¥-gp-Xm≥...
tPm_n X´n¬ sX‰ne
10
]mcnjv _pf-f-‰n≥ BKÃv 2013
]mcnjv _p≈-‰n≥
hNkv
tlmfn-Sn-\n‰n N¿®v, Imdfw
2014\hm-_¿
\ndw sImSp-°¬ a’cw
apI-fn¬ ImWp∂ NnX-Øn\v A\p-tbm-Py-amb \ndw-sIm-SpØvCu amkw 24\p ap-ºmbn _p≈-‰n≥ t_m-Ivkn¬ \nt£-]n-t°-
≠-Xm-Wv. t]cpw ]Tn-°p∂ ¢m pw Fgp-tX-≠-Xm-Wv.
Ggmw ¢m v hscbp-≈-h¿ amXtaCu a’-c-Øn¬ ]s¶-Sp-°m-hq...
t]cv ...............................................................¢m v .........................................
hnem-kw.............................................................................................................
Ign-™-e°w hnP-bn-Iƒ
tPmjzm sPbvk≥ Nn‰n-e-∏n≈n, I ˛mw ¢m v (LP hn`mKw)InÃo\ _nPp I√-d-bv°¬, VII ˛mw ¢m v (UP hn`mKw)
11
]mcnjv _pf-f-‰n≥ BK-Ãv 2013
2014 \hw-_¿]mcnjv _p≈-‰n≥
hNkv
tlmfn-Sn-\n‰n N¿®v, Imdfw12
HIvtSm_¿ amksØ ]Xn-\n-[n-tbmK Xocp-am-\-߃
1. ap≥am-ksØ hc-hp-sN-ehp IW-°p-Ifpw dnt∏m¿´pw hmbn®p]m m-°n.
2. \hw-_¿ amkw 29\v CS-hI im≤w BN-cn-°m\pw ac-W-s∏-´-h¿°p-th≠n dmk-°p¿∫m-\bpw XpS¿∂v im≤ `£-WhpwHcp-°m\pw \n›-bn-®p.
3. IpSpw-_-°-√-d-I-fpsS XpI h¿≤n-∏n-°m≥ Xocp-am-\n-®p. \hw-_¿ 1\v tijw IpSpw-_-°-√d hmß-W-sa-¶n¬ 50,000/˛ cp]]≈n Hm-^o-kn¬ AS-bvt°-≠-Xm-Wv.
4. Ipcp-Xp-Ip-f-ßc tem\-∏≥ tUhnkns‚ At]£ ]cn-K-Wn®vAt±-l-Øns‚ IpSpw-_mw-KsØ AS°w sNbvXn-´p≈ I√-d,IpSpw-_-°-√-d-bmbn \¬Im≥ Xocp-am-\n-®p. ]Sn-™mtd skan-tØ-cn-bn¬ ]Sn-™mdp hiØv s]mXp-I-√-d-I-fm-Wp-≈-sX-¶nepw Ahn-sS-Øs∂ BZy-h-cn-bn¬ c≠v ]gb IpSpw-_-I-√-d-Iƒ \ne-hn-ep-≈-Xn-\m¬ amXw B hcn-bn¬ Ah-ti-jn-°p∂c≠v s]mXp-I-√-d-Iƒ IqSn Bh-iy-°m¿°v IpSpw-_-°√d-I-fmbn \¬Im\pw tbmKw Xocp-am-\n-®p.
5. \¥n -kz-tZ-in-bpsS At]£ ]cn-K-Wn®v NnIn-’m-k-lm-b-ambn 2,500/˛ cq] A\p-h-Zn-®p.
6. CS-h-I-bnse c≠v skan-tØ-cn-I-sfbpw Ipdn-®p≈ sdt°m¿Up-Iƒ \ho-I-cn-°m\pw Iao-I-cn-°m\pw Xocp-am-\n-®p.
7. ]Sn-™mtd It∏-f-bn¬ ta™n-cn-°p∂ jo‰v tISp-h-∂-Xn-\m¬AXns‚ \ho-I-c-W-hp-ambn _‘-s∏´ km[y-Xm-]-T\w \S-Øm≥ IΩ-‰nsb Npa-X-e-s∏-Sp-Øn.IΩ-‰n-bw-K-߃V. P. tPm-Wn, sS∂n T. T., kntPm s]md-Øq¿, tPmbv tX°m-\-Øv, jmPn tPm¿÷v, tdmbv Nmt°cn.
tIμ-k-anXn Xocp-am-\-߃
1. P]-ame kam-]-\-Zn-\-Øn¬ P]-ame dmen°v Bh-iy-amb hnf-°p-Iƒ Hcp-°m≥ Xocp-am-\n-®p.
2. \hw-_¿ 2 Rmb-dmgvN D®-I-gn™v 3.30\v c≠v skan-tØcnIt∏-f-I-fn¬ ia-Zm\w \S-Øm\pw I√-d-Iƒ Ae-¶-cn-°m\pwXocp-am-\n-®p.
3. \hw-_¿ 3\v cmhnse 6.30\v ]Sn-™mtd skan-tØ-cn-bn¬hnip≤ Ip¿∫m-\bpw H∏okpw \S-Øm\pw sshIo v 5.00 aWn°vCf-ºpg It∏-f-bn¬ hnip≤ Ip¿∫m-\bpw H∏okpw \S-Øm\pw\n›-bn-®p.
]mcnjv _pf-f-‰n≥ BKÃv 2013
]mcnjv _p≈-‰n≥
hNkv
tlmfn-Sn-\n‰n N¿®v, Imdfw
2014\hm-_¿
13
kwL-S-\-hm¿Ø-Iƒ
* aX-t_m-[\ hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ°p≈ kΩm-\-Zm\w 23 Rmb-
dmgvN \n¿Δ-ln-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xm-Wv.
* Kmb-I-kwLw ˛ AƒØm-c-kwLw hnt\m-Z-bmX \hw-_¿
7, 8 Xnø-Xn-I-fnembn \S-Ø-s∏-Sp-∂p.
K.C.Y.M t\Xr-Xz-Øn¬ P]-ame amkm-N-c-W-k-am-]\w wKn-bmbnBN-cn-®p.
Ip≠p-Ip-f-ßc tZh n B‚Wn
Ipcp-Xp-Ip-f-ßc d∏mbn s]mdn©p
tXbv°m-\Øv hdoXv sska¨
s]md-Øq¿ In´≥ At¥mWn tPmjn
Ipcp-Xp-Ip-f-ßc tZh n tUhnkv
Nmt°cn ]utemkv tPmk v
XnøXn bqWn‰v kabw `h\w
\h
w-_¿
9
Rmb
¿
sk‚v tacokv
sk‚v tPm¿÷v
sk‚v tXmakv
sk‚v B‚-Wokv
sk‚v tPm¨kv
sk‚v tPmk^vkv
3.00 pm
4.00 pm
5.00 pm
3.00 pm
4.00 pm
5.00 pm
\h
w-_¿
16
Rmb
¿
IpSpw-_-k-tΩf\ hmb-\-IƒIpSpw-_-k-tΩf\ hmb-\-IƒIpSpw-_-k-tΩf\ hmb-\-IƒIpSpw-_-k-tΩf\ hmb-\-IƒIpSpw-_-k-tΩf\ hmb-\-Iƒ
tbml 11 :17˛27
KCYM hm¿Ø-Iƒ
]mcnjv _pf-f-‰n≥ BK-Ãv 2013
2014 \hw-_¿]mcnjv _p≈-‰n≥
hNkv
tlmfn-Sn-\n‰n N¿®v, Imdfw14
F¥p-sIm≠v ]m¿∞-\bv°v DØ-c-an√?
hy‡n Pohn-X-Øn¬ G‰hpw][m-\-s∏´ H∂mWv ]m¿∞-\. F∂m¬F¥mWv ]m¿∞n-t°-≠Xv Fß-s\-bmWv ]m¿∞n-t°-≠Xv F∂v \ap°vAdn-bn-√. F¶nepw hn. -K-Ÿ-Øn-eq-sSbpw, hnip-≤-cn-eqsSbpw ]m¿∞-\-bpsS ^e-hpw, ]m[m-\yhpw a\- n-em°n Xcp-∂p-≠v. ssZhhpw a\p-jy\pwXΩn-ep≈ kvt\l-kw-`m-j-W-amWv]m¿∞\ F∂pw, a\p-jys‚ ]m]w ]Sn-bn-d-ß-emWv ]m¿∞\ F∂pw, \n¿h-Nn-°p-∂p-≠v. F∂m¬ hn.-^m≥kn-kvkzbw ]m¿∞-\-bmbv amdn-bXv Ncn-X-Øn¬ ImWp-∂p. hn.-¢m-cbv°v Znhy-Im-cp-Wy- -‡n-bmWv ]m¿∞-\. hn.-sIm-®p-tX-kybv°v ]m]n-I-fpsS am\-km-¥-c-hpw, anj-\-dn-am-cpsS ]h¿Ø-\-߃°m-bn-´p≈ hnP-b-amWv ]m¿∞-\.F∂m¬ hn. A¬t^m≥k-Ωbv°v kl-\sØ kvt\l-Øns‚Xo®p-f-bm°n am‰p-∂-Xm-bn-cp∂p ]m¿∞-\.hn.-tX-kym-bpsS ]m¿∞\ :H∂pta \ns∂-b-e-´m-Xn-cn-°-s´.H∂pta `oXn \¬Io-Sm-sXbpw ˛k¿ΔXpw Xms\ IS-∂p-t]m-Ip-∂nXmk¿tΔ-i≥ amXsa \nXy-\p≈qGsd £a-tbmsS GXpw £an-°p-t∂m≥IqtdmsS ssIh-i-am°pw k¿ΔwssZhsØ thdn-´n-s∂¥p th≠phnip-≤-cpsS ]m¿∞-\-Iƒ Cu hn[w BsW-¶n¬ F¥p-sIm-≠mWv \ap°v ]m¿∞n-°m≥ km[n-°m-Ø-Xv. F¥p-sIm≠v]m¿∞-\bv°v DØ-c-an-√. hn.-K-Ÿ-Øn-eqsS \ap°v t\m°n-°m-Wmw.1. \ap°v AXym-h-iy-am-bn-´p-≈Xv tNmZn-°msX thsd Fs¥m-
s°tbm tNmZn-°p-∂p.
kn. sS n≥. F^v.-kn.kn
]mcnjv _pf-f-‰n≥ BKÃv 2013
]mcnjv _p≈-‰n≥
hNkv
tlmfn-Sn-\n‰n N¿®v, Imdfw
2014\hm-_¿
15
bmt°m 4:2 \n߃ BK-ln-°p-∂Xv \n߃°v e`n-°p-∂n-√.\n߃ sIm√p-Ibpw Akq-b-s∏-Sp-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. F∂m¬\n߃°v H∂pw e`n-°p-∂n-√. \n߃ hg-°n-Sp-Ibpw bp≤wsNøp-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. \n߃ Bh-iy-s∏-Sp-∂n-√. AXn-\m¬\n߃°v e`n-°p-∂n-√.
2. \Ωnse kzm¿∞X \nd-th‰n In´m≥ th≠n ]m¿∞n-°p-∂XvsIm≠v eq°m 18:10˛12
3. ]m]m-h-ÿ-bn¬ ]m¿∞n-°p-∂Xv sIm≠vk¶o¿Ø\w 66:18 - Fs‚ lrZ-b-Øn¬ ZpjvSX IqSn-bncps∂-¶n¬ I¿Ømhv tIƒ°p-am-bn-cp-∂n-√. Giø 59:1˛2
4. ]mh-s∏-´-hsc klm-bn-°m-sX-bp≈ ]m¿∞-\.kp`m 21:13 - Zcn-Zs‚ \ne-hn-fn°v sNhn-sIm-Sp-°m-Ø-h\p hne-]n-t°≠n hcpw. AXv Bcpw tIƒ°p-I-bp-an-√.eq°m 16:19---- [\-hm\pw emkdpw
5. ssZh-Øns‚ hnip-≤sc \nμn-°p-∂p. an°m 3:2˛46. ssZh-Øns‚ Iev]-\-Iƒ A\p-k-cn-°p-∂n-√m-sb-¶n¬ ]m¿∞-
\bv°v DØcan√.kp`m 28:9 \nbaw hI-h-bv°m-Ø-hs‚ ]m¿∞\ t]mepw shdp-∏p-f-hm-°p-∂p.
7. £an-°m≥ km[n-°m-Ø-h¿°v ]m¿∞-\bv°v DØcw In´p-∂n-√.aØm 5:44,6:12
8. lrZ-b-ß-fn¬ hnK-lsØ ]qPn-°p-∂p.Fsk-°n-tb¬ 14:4˛7
9. ]m¿∞-\-bn-ep≈ Bg-amb hnizm-k-°p-dhveq°m 17:6, aØm 17:20
10.`h-\-Øn¬ Akz-ÿX D≠m-°n-bn´v ]m¿∞n-®m¬ ]m¿∞-\bv°v DØcw C√.eq°m 12:153, an° 7:6
Hcp ssIkvX-hs\ kw_-‘n®v ssZh-amb I¿Ømhv]m¿∞\ tIƒ°p-∂n√m F∂v ]cn-`-hw Ds≠-¶n¬ CXym-Zn-Im-cy-߃ i≤n-®m¬ Pohn-X-Øn\v hyXn-bm\w kw`-hn-°pw.]m¿∞-\bv°v DØcw D≠m-Ipw. \ap°v DW¿∂n-cp∂v ]m¿∞n-°mw. ]m¿∞-\-bpsS hy‡n-I-fm-Imw. a‰p-≈-h¿°mbv ]m¿∞n-°p-∂-h-cm-Imw. ]m¿∞\ ^e-h-Øm-Ipw.
]mcnjv _pf-f-‰n≥ BK-Ãv 2013
2014 \hw-_¿]mcnjv _p≈-‰n≥
hNkv
tlmfn-Sn-\n‰n N¿®v, Imdfw
tUmfn sPbvk≥C\n A¬∏w Imcyw
16
hnizm-k-]-amWw F∂ ]m¿∞-\-bpsS i‡n
hnizm-k-]-amWw F∂Xv
shdp -samcp ]m¿∞\
amX-a -√. AXv shdpw
ImWm-]mTw ]Tn®v
sNmt√≠ H∂-√. Hcp
ssIkvX-hs\ kw_-
‘n®v hnizm-k-]-amWw,
hnizmkw G‰p ]d-bp∂
hneb Hcp ]m¿∞-\-bm-
Wv. AXn-ep≈ Imcy-ß-
fpsS A¿∞hpw ]tbm-P-
\hpw a\- n -em°n
thWw AXv sNm√m≥.
hnizmkw F∂Xv
F¥mWv? ]Xym-in-°p-
∂h e`n-°p-sa∂ Dd∏pw
ImW-s∏-Sm-Øh D≠v F∂ t_m[y-hp-am-Wv. hnizm-k-]-amWw F∂
]m¿∞-\-sb-°p-dn®v a\- n-em-°mw. hnizm-k-]-am-W-Øn¬ 12 hnizm-
k-ß-fmWv G‰v ]d-bp-∂-Xv.
1. ]nXmhmb ssZh-Øn-ep≈ hnizmkw
2. ]pX-\mb Cutim-bn¬ D≈ hnizmkw
3. Cutim-bpsS P\-\-Øn¬ D≈ hnizmkw (a-\p-jym-h-Xm-c-Øn¬
D≈ hnizm-kw)
4.- ]o-Um-k-l-\-Ønepw ac-W-Ønepw D≈ hnizmkw
5. Dbn¿∏n-ep≈ hnizmkw
6. kz¿§m-tcm-l-W-Øn-ep≈ hnizmkw
7. Cutim-bpsS c≠m-asØ hc-hn-ep≈ hnizmkw
8. ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hn-ep≈ hnizmkw
9. ItØm-en-°m-k-`-bn-ep≈ hnizmkw
]mcnjv _pf-f-‰n≥ BKÃv 2013
]mcnjv _p≈-‰n≥
hNkv
tlmfn-Sn-\n‰n N¿®v, Imdfw
2014\hm-_¿
17
10. ]pWy-hm≥am-cpsS sFIy-Ønepw ]m]-ß-fpsS tamN-\-Øn-ep-ap≈
hnizm-kw.
11. ico-c-Øns‚ Dbn¿∏n-ep≈ hnizmkw
12. \nXy-Po-h-\n-ep≈ hnizmkw
Cu 12 hnizm-k-k-Xy-ß-sfbpw 3 FÆ-ambn ho≠pw Npcp-°m-
hp-∂-Xm-Wv. AXn¬ BZy-tØXv 1 apX¬ 8 hsc-bp≈ Imcy-߃
AXv H‰-hm-Iy-Øn¬ ]d-™m¬ XnssXzI ssZh-Øn-ep≈ hnizm-
kw. c≠m-a-tØXv ItØm-en-°m-k-`-bn-ep≈ hnizm-kw. Ah-km-\-
tØXv 10 apX¬ 12 hsc-bp≈ Imcy-߃ Dƒs°m-≠n-´p≈ \nXy-Po-
h-\n-ep≈ hnizm-kw. AXn-\m¬ hnizm-k-]-amWw sNm√p∂ Hmtcm
\nan-jhpw Hcp ssIkvX-h-s\∂ \ne-bn¬ hfsc i≤m-]q¿Δw
AXns‚ A¿∞-ß-sf√mw Kln®v sNm√-Ww. \mw Hcp C¥ym-°m-
sc∂ \ne-bn¬ tZio-b-Km\w tIƒ°p-tºm¬ Adn-bmsX Fgp-t∂‰v
\n¬°p-∂-Xp-t]mse Hcp ssIkvX-h-s\∂ \ne-bn¬ hnizm-k-]-amWw
sNm√p∂ \nan-j-ß-fn¬ AXv DƒsIm≠v sNm√m≥ ian-°-Ww. AXp-
t]mse Xs∂ hnizm-k-]-amWw sNm√p-tºmƒ kmØm≥ Hm-Sn-b-I-
epw. AXp-t]mse GXv Imcy-km-[y-Øn\pw hnizm-k-]-amWw hnizm-
k-tØm-Sp-IqSn Hm-tcm∂pw [ym\n®v sNm√n-bm¬ B Imcyw km[n®v
In´p-sa-∂Xpw A\p-`-h-Øn¬ \n∂p≈ km£y-am-Wv. Aßs\ Hmtcm
\nan-jhpw \ΩpsS a\- n¬ hnizm-k-]-amWw F∂ henb ]m¿∞\
D≠m-bm¬ kmØms‚ Hcp ]tem-`-\-Øn\pw \sΩ Iogvs∏-Sp-Øm-
\m-hn-√. AXns‚ i‡n H∂p thsd-X-s∂-bm-Wv. Ip´n-Iƒ hnizm-k-
]-amWw CS-°n-S°v a\- -dn™v sNm√p-I-bm-sW-¶n¬ Hcp Zpcm-flm-
°ƒ°pw Ahsc H∂pw sNøm≥ km[n-°n-√. Aßs\ hnizm-k-]-am-
W-Øn-eqsS hnizm-k-Øns‚ a°-fmbn \ap°v amdmw. Hcp ]tem-`-\-
Ønepw ASn-]-X-dmsX apt∂-dmw. Ht∂m¿°pI. 12 hnizm-k-k-Xy-ßfpw
G‰p-]-d-bp∂ k -bmWv bYm¿∞-k- . Aßs\ hnizm-k-sh-fn-®-Øn¬
Nph-Sp-d-∏n®v Cutim-bpsS G‰-hpw \√ t]jn-X-cmbn \ap°v ]tim-
`n-°mw. 1tbm-l-∂m≥ 5:5 ¬ ]d-bp-∂p. "" ssZh-Øn¬\n∂v P\n®
Gh\pw temIsØ Iog-S-°p-∂p. temI-Øn≥ taep≈ hnPbw
CXmWv \ΩpsS hnizm-kw.''
]mcnjv _pf-f-‰n≥ BK-Ãv 2013
2014 \hw-_¿]mcnjv _p≈-‰n≥
hNkv
tlmfn-Sn-\n‰n N¿®v, Imdfw18
Hcp ]qhn-Xƒ sImgn-bpw-t]msekntPm s]md-Øq¿
Kpcp-hns‚ Ipgn-am-S-Øn¬ \n∂vAhƒ s]m´n-°-c-bp-∂Xv Ahs\ AhnsSImWm-™n-´m-Wv. B Ic-®n-en\v aosXIpfn¿\n-izm-k-ambn sh¨Nn-d-Ip-Iƒ hoinHcp amem-J-°p™v Ah-tfmSv tNmZn-°p-∂p.Pohn-®n-cn-°p-∂-hsc ih-°-√-d-I-fn¬ Xnc-bp-∂sX¥n\v? Ahƒ ho≠pw AhnsS Ic-™p-sIm≠p \n∂p. GtXm apK v[ -emhWykvarXnbn¬ De™pw \nd-™pwAß-s\. Kpcp-hm-Is´ ]nd-In¬ \n∂vAhsf hnfn-®p. Ign™sXms° AS-cp-I-fmbn Ah-fpsS D≈n¬ Npcp-f-gn-™p. Ch≥Fs‚ Kpcp. F√m-hcpw Fs∂ Ah-c-h¿°p-th≠n amXw kvt\ln-®-t∏mƒ Fs∂ F\n-°mbn kvt\ln®h≥. Fs∂ F\n°v Xncn-®p-X-∂-h≥. Ah¿s°ms° th≠n-bn-cp-∂Xv Fs‚ amwk-am-bn-cp-∂p.]s£ Ah-≥ Fs‚ a÷sb sXm´p. Fs‚ lrZ-b-Øns‚ DS-a.Fs∂ hnip-≤n-bpsS ]`m-a-b-amb k`m-X-e-Øn-te°v ssI]n-Sn-®p-I-b-‰n-b-h≥. ]mNo\amb GtXm Kplm-ap-J-Øp-\n-s∂-t]mse Bi_vZw apg-ßn. "adn-bw'. B hnfn-bpsS B⁄m-i-‡n-bn¬ AhƒNnX-dn-t∏m-bn. "Kptcm'. hm°p-Iƒ°paosX Hm¿a-Iƒ Xpfp-ºn. Bkvt\l-a-g-bn¬ \\™v IpXn¿∂v Ahƒ BZysØ A∏-kvtXm-e-bm-bn. Aßs\ B Ipgn-amSw hnip-≤-am-sbm-cn-S-ambn amdn.
\hw-_¿. \sΩ hn´p-]n-cn™ ]nb-s∏- -h-cpsS Hm¿a Cud≥\n-em-hp-t]mse \sΩ h∂p -s]m-Xn-bp∂ amkw. Ipgn-am-S-߃°p ap∂n¬\dp]p-jv]-ßfpw Zo]-®m¿Øpsamcp°n \mw ARvP-eo-_-≤-cm-Ip-∂p.AS-°n-∏n-Sn® tXß-ep-Ifpw s\Sp-ho¿∏p-Ifpw ]m¿∞-\Ifpw. AΩIp¥n-cn-°-Øns‚ aW-ambn Np‰nepw \nd-bp-∂ AΩbpw hnb¿∏ns‚K‘-ambn tXSn-sb-Øp∂ A∏-\pw. ]nb-s∏- -h-cpsS tijn-∏p-Iƒs\t©m-Sp-tN¿Øv \ma-hsc _lp-am-\n-°p-∂p. \hw-_¿. Cud-\-Wn™IÆp-I-tfm-sS-b-√msX Fßs\ Cu amksØ IS-∂p-t]m-Im≥?
c≠v acW-ho-SpIƒ [ym\hnjbam°p-∂Xv \√-Xm-Wv. emk-dns‚ hoS-mWv AXn¬ BZy-tØ-Xv. c≠m-a-tØ-Xm-Is´, Pmbvtdm-kns‚hoSpw. ac-WsØ t\m°n ]p©n-cn-°p-Ibpw acn-®-h¿ Dd-ßp-I-bm-sW∂v]d-bp-Ibpw sNøp∂ Kpcp. emk-dns‚ IpSpw-_-hp-ambn InkvXp-hn\vhy‡n-]-c-amb Nne _‘-ß-fp-s≠∂ Xc-Øn¬ thZ]pkvXIkqN\I-fp-≠v. InkvXp-hns\ ho´n¬ kzoI-cn-®-Xns‚ t]cn¬ A[n-Im-c-hrμwemk-dn-s\bpw sIm√m≥ t\m°n-bn-cp∂p! GXm-bmepw _Y\n hgnIS-∂p-t]m-Ip-tºm-sgms° Ah≥ Ah-cpsS AXn-Yn-bm-bn-cp-∂p-. Ahs\kXvI-cn-°m≥ am¿Øbpw adn-bhpw a’-cn-®p. adnbw Xs∂ th≠-Xp-t]mse klm-bn-°p-∂n-s√∂v am¿Ø CSbvs°ms° Ipip-ºp-]-d-bpw.
]mcnjv _pf-f-‰n≥ BKÃv 2013
]mcnjv _p≈-‰n≥
hNkv
tlmfn-Sn-\n‰n N¿®v, Imdfw
2014
\hm-_¿
19
Ah-cpsS s]m∂m-ßf emk¿ tcmK-i-ø-bn-em-sW∂v Adn-™n´pw InkvXpt]mIm-Xn-cp-∂p. F∂m¬ Ah≥ t]mIm-sa∂v Icp-Xn-b-t∏m-gm-Is´ emk¿C√mØ h√m-sØmcp iq\yX B ho´n-ep-≠m-bn-cp∂p Xm\pw. acn®v \mep-Zn-hkw Ign-s™m-cmsf ImWm≥ InkvXp t]mhp-I-bm-Wv. B Ipgn-am-S-Øn¬ sN∂v Ah≥ IÆo¿ s]mgn-°p-∂p-≠v. hfsc arZp-hmbn InkvXpXs‚ ]nb-an-XsØ hnfn-®p-W¿Øp-∂p. Agp-In-t∏m-b-h≥ Dd-°-d-bn¬\ns∂-∂-t∏mse ]pd-Øp-h-∂p. thZw ]d-bp-∂Xv it≤-b-am-Wv. Ahs‚sI´p-I-fgn°v. Ah≥ t]mI-s´. B \nanjw apX¬ Abmƒ P\n-ar-Xn-Iƒ°pw Pcm-\-c-Iƒ°pw AXo-X-\m-bn. emk¿. AtßtemIØv t]mbn-h-s∂m-cmƒ.
Pmbvtdm-kns‚ aIƒ tcmKn-Wn-bm-sW-∂-dn™v Ahsf kpJ-s∏-Sp-Øm≥ t]mhp-I-bm-bn-cp∂p InkvXp. B bmX-°nsS a‰p ]eXpw kw -hn-®p. Pmbvtdm-kns‚ ho´n-se-Øm≥ h√msX sshIn. B Ip´n acn-®p-t]m-hp-Ibpw sNbvXp. Ae-ap-d-bn-Sp∂ AΩbpw A∏-\pw _‘p-°-fpw.Ah-cpsS CS-bn-te°v IS-∂p-sN-√p∂ InkvXp Ae-ap-d-bn-Sp∂hsc-sbms°BZyta ]pd-Øm-°n. (AXv F√m-h¿°p-ap≈ Xm°o-Xm-Wv. shdpsX Ae-ap-d-bn v acn-®p-In-S-°p-∂-hsc ieyw sNø-cpXv). B apdn-bn¬ s]¨Ip- n-tbmSv G‰hpw ASpØh¿ amXw. Ah≥ Ah-fpsS Acn-sI-bn-cp∂v lrZ-b-Øns‚ AKm-[-X-bn¬ \ns∂mcp hnfn. Fgp-t∂¬°v tamtf. kvt\l-Øns‚ ]n≥hn-fn-tbmSv ]Xn-I-cn-°m-Xn-cn-°m\mIptam? Ahƒ acWØns‚IcsXm v Xncn-s®-Øn. InkvXp, Ahsf ssI°p-]n-Sn®v Fgp-t∂¬∏n-®n vAΩ-tbmSv ]d-bp-I-bm-Wv. B sIm®n\v Xn∂m≥ Fs¥-¶nepw sImSp-°v.InkvXp-hns\t∏mse ac-WsØ CX emL-h-tØmsS I≠ Kpcp thsd-bp-≠m-hn-√. acn-®-h-sc-∏‰n Ah≥ ]d-bp-∂Xv Ah¿ Dd-ßp-I-bm-sW-∂m-Wv. emk¿ Dd-ßp-I-bm-Wv, _menI Dd-ßp-I-bm-Wv. Ah-scsbms° Hcp]pXnb DW¿Øp-]m- n-\m¬ Pohn-X-Øn-te°v XncnsI sIm≠p-h-tc-≠n-bn-cn-°p-∂p.
A¥n-an-\p-∏n¬ sN¥o-bmbn h∂ ssZh-Zq-Xs‚ IqsS ]Sn-bn-d-ßn-t∏m-b-hsc Hm¿°p-∂-tXm-sSm∏w kz¥w ac-W-sØ-°p-dn®pw XnI™Ah-t_m[w \ap°v D≠m-I-W-sa-∂mWv \hw-_¿ \¬Ip∂ ktμ-iw.acn-®p-t]m-b-hsc Hm¿Øv IÆo-scm-gp°n ]mgm-°m-\p-≈-X√ injvS-Po-hn-Xw. Ah¿ Fs¥¥v I¿a-Im-fi-߃ _m°n-h-®pthm AsX√mw DØ-c-hm-Zn-Ø-tØmsS ]q¿Øn-bm-°m≥ \ap°v IS-a-bp-≠-t√m. HSp°w InkvXp-hn-s\-°-W°v F√mw ]q¿Øn-bmbn F∂ Ncn-X-Ønse G‰hpw emh-Wy-ap≈ ac-W-samgn sIm≠v Cu temI-sØ-bmsI ]Im-in-∏n-°m\pw \ap°vIgn-b-Ww. Aß-s\-bmWv acWw Hcp at\m-l-c-amb A\p- -h-ambn amdp-∂-Xv. Hcp izmk-Øn\pw as‰mcp D—zmk-Øn\pw CS-bn-ep≈ t\¿Ø A\p- -h-Øns‚ t]cmWv Pohn-Xw. sh´n-∏n-Sn-®Xpw Iog-S-°n-bXpw t\Sn-sb-Sp-ØXpw ssI∏n-Sn-bn-sem-Xp-°n-bXpw X´n-∏-dn-s®-Sp-ØXpw kz¥-sa∂p Icp-XnbXpsam∂pw Ah-km-\-bm-X-bn¬ Iq´p-h-cn√ F∂Xpw ad-°m-Xn-cn-°p-I. ssZh-\n-tbm-K-ß-sf√mw XnI™ kvt\l-tØmSpw Bflm¿∞-X-tbmSpw IqSn ]q¿Øn-bm-°n-b-tijw Ako-kn-bnse ^m≥kn-kn-s\t∏mse]d-bWw: tkmZ-co, ac-Wta kzmK-Xw.
]mcnjv _pf-f-‰n≥ BK-Ãv 2013
2014
\hw-_¿]mcnjv _p≈-‰n≥
hNkv
tlmfn-Sn-\n‰n N¿®v, Imdfw20
Iznkv a’c hnPbn : A\o\ sP≥k≥ aS-Øpw]Sn
1. anin-lm-bpsS cmP-Xz-Xn-cp-\mƒ F∂v?
2. am¿ tPmbv Be-∏m´v GXv cq]-Xm-sa-Xm≥?
3. `mc-X-Øn¬ ]pcp-j-∑m-cpsS hnhm-l-]m-b-saX?
4. hn.-am¿´n≥ Un t]md-kns‚ P∑-\mSv FhnsS?
5. X\-Xp-hn-[n-sb-°p-dn®v _\-UnIvSv ]m∏m B[n-Im-cn-I-ambn
]Tn-∏n-°p∂ ]am-W-tcJ GXv?
6. inip-Zn\w BcpsS Hm¿Ω-Zn-\-amWv?
7. \hw-_¿ amk-Øn¬ hnip≤ ]Z-hn-bn-te°v Db¿Ø-s∏-Sp-
∂Xv Bsc√mw?
8. hnizm-k-]-am-W-Øn¬ FX hnizm-k-ß-fmWv \Ωƒ G‰p-
]-d-bp-∂Xv?
9. hn. A¥-tbm-kns‚ Xncp-∂mƒ F∂v?
10. hn.-am¿´n≥ acn-®Xv FXm-asØ hb- n¬
Iznkv
icn-bp-Ø-c-߃ sh≈-°-S-em-kn¬ FgpXn t]cpw ho´p-
t]cpw bqWn‰pw FgpXn t_mIvkn¬ \nt£-]n-°p-I.
Ah-km\ XobXn \hw_¿ 24.
F√m icn-bp-Ø-chpw Fgp-Xn-b-h-cn¬ \n∂pw
\dp-s°Sp∏neqsS hnP-bnsb Is≠-Øp-∂-Xm-Wv.
"DØ-c-߃ Is≠-Øp-hm≥ hN v apgp-h≥ hmbn-°pI'
]mcnjv _pf-f-‰n≥ BKÃv 2013
]mcnjv _p≈-‰n≥
hNkv
tlmfn-Sn-\n‰n N¿®v, Imdfw
2014
\hm-_¿
21
hnhmlw;
Nne ss\bm-anI
hnNm-c-߃
Zº-Xn-h¿jw kvs]jy¬
hnhmlw Hcp ssZhn-I-]-≤-Xn-bmWv AXp-sIm≠pXs∂ ItØm-en-°m-k-`-bn¬ hnhm-l-tam-N-\-an -√.F¶nepw hnhm-lsØ Akm-[p-hm-°p∂ Nne LS-I-߃ \ne-\nevt° hnhm-l-_-‘-Øn-te¿s∏-Sp-I-bm-sW-¶n¬ ]kvXpXhnhmlw Akm-[p-hmbn ]Jym-]n-°p-∂-Xn\v k`bv°v A[n-Im-c-ap-≠v. ]kvXpX LS-I-߃ NphsS tN¿°p-∂p.
hnhm-l-Øns‚ km[p-Xbv°v A\n-hm-cy-amb aq∂pLS-I-ß-fn¬ GXn-s‚-sb-¶nepwA`m-hw-aqew hnhmlw Akm-[p-hmbn Icp -X-s∏-Sp -∂-Xm -Wv.]kvXpX LS-I -߃ Ch-bmWv:1. hnhm-lm¿∞n-I-fn¬ Ccp-h¿°p -tam, B¿s°-¶nepwHcmƒt°m \nb-a-]-c-amb XS- -߃ D≠m-bn-cn-°pI (Impedi-
ments).2. Ht∂m AXn-e-[n-Itam Imc-W-ß-fm¬, Zº-Xn-I-fpsS D`-b-k-ΩXw\yp\-X-bp-≈-Xm-hpI(Defect of Consent).3. Imt\m-\nI Ia-Ønse A`m-hw. I. hnhm-lXS- -߃ (Impediments of Marriage)
XS- -߃ F∂-Xp-sIm≠v Dt±-in-°p-∂Xv hnhm-lm¿∞n-Iƒ°v hnhm-tlm-SºSnbn¬ ]th-in-°m-\m-hmØ hn[-Øn-ep≈ss\bm-an-I-amb Atbm-KyX F∂m-Wv. am\-h-k-aq-l-Øns‚ t£a-Øn\pw \ne-\n-ev]n-\p-am-bn-´mWv hnhmlw ÿm]n-°-s∏-´n-cn-°p-∂-Xv.InkvXp hnhm-lsØ Hcp IqZm-i-bmbn Db¿ØpIbpw c£m-I-c-c-l-ky-hp-ambn _‘n-∏n-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp. F∂m¬ Imem-¥-c-Øn¬
]mcnjv _pf-f-‰n≥ BK-Ãv 2013
2014
\hw-_¿]mcnjv _p≈-‰n≥
hNkv
tlmfn-Sn-\n‰n N¿®v, Imdfw
ssZhn-I-]-≤-Xn°v tIm´w X´-Ø-°-hn[w sX‰m-b-co-Xn-bn¬ hnhmlwA[:]Xn-°p-hm-\n-S-bm-bn. AXn-\m¬ hnhm-l-Øns‚ alXzw kwc-£n-°m\pw Zp¿hn-\n-tbm-K-߃ \nb-¥n-°p-hm\pw hnhm-lsØ Akm-[p-hm-°p∂ XS- -߃°v k` cq]w \¬In. C]-Imcw \n¿Ωn-°-s∏´ XS- -߃ ]uckvXy ItØm-en-°-k-`-I-fn¬ 13 Dw eØo≥k`-bn¬ 12 Dw D≠v. ]kvXpX XS- -߃ Gh-sb∂pw Ah-bpsSA¥- Ø Fs¥∂pw Npcp-°-Øn¬ ]Xn-]m-Zn-°mw.1. ]mb-°p-dhv
k`m-\n-b-a-]-Imcw km[p-hmb hnhm-l-Øn\v ]pcp-j\v 16 DwkvXo°v 14 Dw hb v aXn-sb-¶nepw Hmtcm cmjvS-Øn-s‚bpw \nb-a-߃°p hnt[-b-ambn Hcp hy‡n-k-`bv°v ]mb-]-cn[n \n›-bn-°m-hp-∂-Xm-Wv. AX-\p-k-cn®v `mc-X-Øn¬ cmjvS-Øns‚ \nb-a-]-Imcw]pcp-j\v 21 Dw kvXo°v 18 Dw BWv. Cu Db¿∂ ]mb-]-cn[n `mc-X-Ønse ItØm-en-°-k` AwKo-I-cn-®n-´p-ap-≠v. F¶nepw Db¿∂ ]mb-]-cn[n hnhm-l-Øns‚ km[p-Xsb _m[n-°p-∂n-√. adn®v \nb-am-\p-kr-X-a√ (Illicit) F∂p-am-Xw. Cu XS- w-hgn Zº-Xn-Iƒ°v DØ-c-hm-ZnXzw Gs‰-Sp-°m-\m-h-iy-amb ]IzX Ds≠∂v Dd-∏p-h-cp-Øp-I-bm-Wv.2. ssewKn-I-ti-jn-°pdhv
ssewKn-I-_-‘-Øn-\p≈ Ign-hn-√m-bva-bmWv CXp kqNn-∏n-°p-∂-Xv. kvXobntem ]pcp-j-\ntem Cu Ign-hn-√mbva D≠m-Imw. ]pcp-j-\n¬ CXp-aqew kw`-hn-°p-∂Xp enwtKm-≤m-cWw (Erection) D≠m-Ip-∂n√ F∂-Xm-Wv. enwtKm-≤m-cWw D≠m-Ip-∂n-s√-¶n¬ enwK-Øns‚tbm\o-]-th-i\w Akm-≤y-am-Ipw. kvXoI-fn¬ CXp-aqew kw`-hn-°p-∂Xv ]pcp-js‚ enwKw tbm\n-bm¬ kzoI-cn-°p-∂-Xn-\p≈ Ignhp-tISv (Vaginismus) F∂-Xm-Wv.
C]-Im-c-ap≈ ssewKn-I-ti-jn-°p-dhv c≠p-X-c-Øn-ep-≠m-Imw.Cμn-b-_-≤-am-bXpw (Organic or physical) ]h¿Ø\ _≤-am-bXpw(Functional and Psychil) BZytØXv D≠m-Ip-∂-Xns‚ ImcWw P\-t\-μn-b-Øns‚ sshI-eytam at‰-sX-¶nepw imco-cn-I-]-iv\-ßtfmBImw. DZm: enwK-Øns‚ A`m-hw, tbm\n-bpsS A`mhw F∂n-h.c≠m-a-tØXp ]eXpw am\-knI ]iv\-߃ sIm≠v D≠m-Ip-∂-Xm-Wv. DZm: At_m-[-a-\- n¬ InS-°p∂ sX‰n-≤m-c-W-Iƒ, ssewKn-I-X-tbm-Sp≈ shdp-∏v, \ntcm-[-\-߃ apX-em-b-h. C]-Im-c-ap-≈ ssewKn-I-ti-jn-°p-dhv tIh-etam (Absolute) Bt]-£n-Itam (Relative)
BImw. FXn¿enw-K-Øn¬s∏´ Bcp-am-bp≈ ssewKn-I-_‘w Akm-
22
]mcnjv _pf-f-‰n≥ BKÃv 2013
]mcnjv _p≈-‰n≥
hNkv
tlmfn-Sn-\n‰n N¿®v, Imdfw
2014
\hm-_¿
[y-sa-¶n¬ AXv tIh-ehpw Nne hy‡n-I-fp-am-bp≈ _‘-s∏-S¬ amXwAkm-[y-sa-¶n¬ AXv Bt]-£n-I-hp-am-Wv. hnhmlw Akm-[p-hm-I-W-sa-¶n¬ ssewKn-I-ti-jn-°p-dhv hnhm-l-Øn\p apºv D≈Xm-bn-cn-°-Ww. hnhm-l-k-a-bØpw hnhm-l-Øn-\p-ti-jhpw ]cn-l-cn-°m-\m-hm-Ø-hn[w imiz-X-hp-am-bn-cn-°-Ww. F∂m¬ hnhm-l-Øn-\p-tijw GsX-¶nepw A]-ISw kw`-hn-®-Xns‚ ^e-ambn Cu t]mcmbva A\p-`-h-s∏-´m¬ AXv hnhm-lsØ Akm-[p-hm-°p-∂n-√.
ssewKn-I-ti-jn-°p-dhv I≠p-]n-Sn-°m≥ hfsc ]cn-an-X-amb ]cn-tim-[-\m-am¿§ßtfbp-≈q. AXn-\m¬ ]kvXp-X-Imcyw sXfn-bn-°m≥hnj-a-am-Wv. AXp-sIm≠v ssewKn-I-ti-jn-°p-dhv sXfn-bn-°p-∂-Xn-t\-°mƒ ssewKn-I-_‘w ]pe¿Øn-bn-´n√ F∂p sXfn-bn-°p-∂-XmWvFfp-∏w.
ChnsS as‰mcp Imcyw-IqSn a\- n-em-t°-≠-Xp-≠v. K¿`-[m-c-W-Øn-\p≈ Ignhn-√m-bva-bmbn CXns\ ImW-cp-Xv. K¿`-[m-c-W-Øn-\p≈ Ign-hn-√m-bvabv°p h‘yXzw (Sterility) F∂mWv ]d-bp-∂-Xv.km[m-c-W-ambn h‘yXzw hnhm-lsØ Akm-[p-hm-°p-∂n-√. F∂m¬CtX-∏‰n ap≥Iq-´n-bp≈ Adnhv a\x]q¿Δw ]¶m-fn-bn¬\n∂p ad-®p-h-®m¬ ]kvXpX hnhmlw Akm-[p-hm-Ipw.3. \ne-hnep≈ hnhm-l-_‘w (Prior Bond/Marriage)
km[p-hmb hnhm-l-_‘w \ne-\n-evt°, as‰mcp hnhmlw \S-Øn-bm¬ c≠m-a-tØXv Akm-[p-hm-bn-cn-°pw. ]¶m-fn-I-fn¬ Hcm-fpsSac-Ww-aq-e-tam, am¿]m∏ \¬Ip∂ tamN-\w-aq-e-tam, hnizm-k-Øns‚B\p-Iqeyw aqe-tam, ap≥hn-hmlw Akm-[p-hm-sW∂v B[n-Im-cn-I-ambn ]Jym-]n-°p-I-aq-etam Cu hnhm-l-X-S w C√m-Xm-Ip-∂-Xm-Wv.]kvXpX XS w ssZhn-Ihpw kzm`m-hn-I-hp-amb \nb-a-Øn¬ A[n-jvTn-X-am-Wv.4. aX-hy-Xymkw
amtΩm-Zokm kzoI-cn® hy‡n-Iƒ XΩn-ep≈ hnhml-amWvkm[p-hmb hnhm-lw. Zº-Xn-I-fn¬ Hcmƒ amtΩm-Zokm kzoI-cn-®n-´n-s√-¶n¬ ]kvXpX hnhmlw Akm-[p-hm-Ipw. AXm-bXv ItØm-en-°¿ AssI-kvX-h-a-X-Øn-ep≈ hy‡n-I-fp-ambn hnhm-l-_-‘-Øn-te¿s∏-´m¬, B hnhmlw \nb-a-Øm¬ XS- -s∏-´n-cn-°p-∂p. F∂m¬Im\≥ \nbaw A\p-im-kn-°p∂ \n_-‘-\-Iƒ ]men-®m¬ Cu hnhm-l-X-S- -Øn¬ \n∂v hnSp-X¬ (Dispensation) e`n-°p-∂-Xm-Wv.
23
]mcnjv _pf-f-‰n≥ BK-Ãv 2013
2014
\hw-_¿]mcnjv _p≈-‰n≥
hNkv
tlmfn-Sn-\n‰n N¿®v, Imdfw
5. Xncp-∏´w (Sacred Order)
Xncp-∏´w kzoI-cn-°p-∂-h¿ aviwim-\m-am¿ (Uo-°-∑m¿), ]ptcm-ln-X-∑m¿, saXm-∑m¿ F∂n-h-cm-Wv. Ch¿°v hnhm-l-sa∂ IqZmikm[p-hmbn kzoI-cn-°m-\m-hn-√. aviwim\m ]´-tam, ]utcm-ln-XytamkzoI-cn-®n´p≈h-cpsS hnhm-l-X-S- -Øn\v hnSp-X¬ \¬Im≥ am¿]m-∏bv°p amXta A[n-Im-c-ap-≈q. F∂m¬ saXm-∑m¿°v Hcn-°epwhnSp -X¬ e`y-a -√. hnhm-l-Øn\p knhn¬ \nb-a -]-Im-c -I-am -bm¬t]mepw ian-°p∂ sshZn-I≥, AXn-\m¬Xs∂ F√m k`m-]-Z-hn-I-fn¬\n∂pw \o°w sNø-s∏-Sp-Ibpw kkvs]≥j-\n¬ BIp-IbpwsNøpw. ]n∂oSv At±-l-Øn\v IqZm-i-Itfm k`m-ip-iq-j-bv°-SpØI¿Ω-ßtfm ]cn-I¿Ωw sNøp-hm≥ km[n-°p-I-bn-√. F∂m¬ hnhm-ln-X-\mb Hcp hy‡n°v avimwim\ ]´tam sshZn-I-]-´tam kzoI-cn-°mw. ]t£, k` A\p-im-kn-°p∂ ]tXyI \nb-a-߃°p hnt[-b-am-bn-´p-thWw F∂p-am-Xw.6. \nXy-_-“-N-cy-hXw
GsX-¶nepw k\ym-k-k-aq-l-Øn¬ tN¿∂v _“-N-cyw, A\p-k-c-Ww, ZmcnZyw F∂o aq∂p kphn-ti-tjm-]-tZ-i-߃ ]men-®p-sIm-≈m-sa∂v ]c-ky-ambn hmKvZm\w sNbvXn- p-≈-h¿°v km[p-hmb hnhm-l-_-‘-Øn-te¿s∏-Sp-hm≥ km[n-°p-I-bn-√. hX-hm-KvZm\w XmXvIm-en-Itam (Temporary) \nXytam (Perpetual) BImw. XmXvIm-enI hXwHcp \n›nX Ime-tØ°pw (DZm: aq∂p-h¿jw, A©p-h¿jw) \nXy-hXw Pohn-X-Imew apgp-h\pw D≈-Xm-Wv. XmXvIm-enI hX-hm-KvZm\wkm[p-hmb hnhm-l-Øn\v XS- -a-√. k\ym-k-Po-hn-X-am-Xr-I-bn¬ kaq-l-Po-hnXw \bn-°p∂ skmssk-‰n-I-fn-setbm sk°p-e¿ C≥Ãn-Syq-´n-setbm AwK-߃°v Cu XS w _m[-I-a-√. ImcWw C°q-´¿\S-Øp∂ hmKvZm\w k\ym-kn-\o-k-\ym-kn-Iƒ \S-Øp-∂-Xp-t]m-ep≈hX-hm-KvZm-\-a-√.7. X´n-s°m-≠p-t]m-I¬ (Abduction)
hnhmlw \S-Ø-W-sa∂ Dt±-iytØmsS Hcp hy‡nsb Abm-fpsS CjvS-Øn\p hncp-≤-ambn _e-]-tbm-K-Ømtem h©nt®m as‰mcpÿe-tØ°v sIm≠p-t]m-Ip-∂-XmWv X´n-s°m-≠p-t]m-I¬. Hcm-fpsSXmakÿetØm Abmƒ FØn-t®¿∂n-´p≈ ÿetØm _ew-]-tbm-Kn®v Abmsf XS-™p-h-bv°p-∂Xpw CXn¬s∏-Sp-∂p. C]-ImcwX´n-s°m-≠p-t]mbn \S-Øp∂ hnhmlw Akm-[p-hm-Wv. CXvkvXoIƒs°-∂-t]mse ]pcp-j-∑m¿°pw _m[-I-am-Wv. ]kvXpXhy‡n A]-l¿Øm-hn¬\nt∂m A[o-\-am-°nb Bfn¬\nt∂m tamNn-
24
]mcnjv _pf-f-‰n≥ BKÃv 2013
]mcnjv _p≈-‰n≥
hNkv
tlmfn-Sn-\n‰n N¿®v, Imdfw
2014
\hm-_¿
°-s∏ v kzX-¥m-h-ÿ-bn-se-Øn-b-tijw ]q¿Æ-amb Adn-thmSpw kΩ-X-tØm-Spw-IqSn hnhmlw \S-Øp-∂p-sh-¶n¬ AXv Akm-[p-hm-bn-cn-°pw.F∂m¬ at‰-sX-¶nepw Imc-W-Øm¬ Hcmƒ X\n°v CjvS-s∏´FXn¿enw-K-Ønse I£n-bp-ambn hnhm-l-e-£y-tØmsS kzmX-¥y-]q¿Δw \S-Øp∂ Hfn-t®m´w (Elopement) CXn¬s∏-Sp-∂n-√.8. Zº-Xn-h[w (Conjugicide)
\n›n-X-hy-‡n-bp-ambn hnhm-l-_-‘-Øn-te¿s∏-S-W-sa∂e£y-tØmsS, kz¥w Pohn-X-]-¶m-fn-sb-tbm, adp-I-£n-bpsS Pohn-X-]-¶m-fn-sbtbm h[n-°p-∂-XmWv Zº-Xn-h[w. CXv km[p-hmb hnhm-l-Øn\v XS- -am-Wv. AXp-t]mse Zº-Xn-h-[-Øn\v ]hr-Øn-bmtem(Physical Action) t]c-W-bmtem (Moral Action) ]c-kv]ckl-I-cWw(Co-operation) \S-Øn-bn-´p-≈-h¿°pw XΩn¬ km[p-hmb hnhmlwkm[y-a-√.9. c‡-_‘w (Consanguinity)
Hcp hy‡n-bpsS imco-cn-I-amb D¤-h-Øns‚ ASn-ÿm-\-Øn-ep≈ _‘-am-Wn-Xv. Xmbv]-c-º-c-bn-ep-≈Xv (Direct Line) imJm]c-º-c-bn-ep-≈Xv (Collateral Line) F∂nßs\ c≠p Xc-Øn-emWv c‡-_-‘-ap-≈-Xv. c‡-_-‘-Øn¬, Hcmƒ as‰m-cm-fpsS t\cn-´p≈ ]q¿Δn-I≥/Imc-W-h≥ (Ancestor) BsW-¶n¬ Xmbv]-c-º-c-bn-ep≈ c‡-_-‘-am-W-Xv. DZm: ]nXmhv aIƒ, amXmhv - aI≥; t]c-°n-Sm-hv. F∂m¬t\cn- p≈ ]q¿Δn-I≥ A√m-Xn-cn-°p-Ibpw Ccp-hcpw s]mXp-hmb ]q¿Δn-I-\n¬/Imc-W-h-\n¬ (Common Ancestor) \n∂v h∂n- p-≈-Xp-am-sW-¶n¬,AXv imJm-]-c-º-c-bnse c‡-_-‘-am-Wv. DZm: Ikn≥kv, AΩm-h≥˛ acp-a-Iƒ; AΩmbn ˛ acp-a-I≥. ImcWw Cu _‘-Øn¬ Ah¿°vs]mXp-hmb ]q¿Δn-I≥, AXm-bXv ]nXmthm amXmthm D≠v.
c‡-_‘w \n›-bn-°p-∂Xv ]c-º-c-Ifpw (Lines) AYhm Icn-¥-e-Ifpw (Degrees) t\m°n-bm-Wv. Icn-¥e F∂p ]d-bp-∂Xv c≠p-hy-‡n-Iƒ XΩn-ep≈ AI-e-Øns‚ Afhv F∂m-Wv. s]mXp-]q¿Δn-Is\ Hgn-hm°n c≠p-]-c-º-c-I-fn-ep-ambn FX Xe-ap-d-I-fpt≠mAXbpw Icn-¥-e-I-fp≠v. DZm: ktlm-Z-c≥ ˛ ktlm-Zcn : ˛ c≠mwIcn-¥e : AΩm-h≥ ˛ acp-a-Iƒ :˛ AΩmbn ˛ acp-a-Iƒ : -˛ aq∂mwIcn-¥e; tPyjvTm-\p-P-∑m-cpsS/tPyjvTm-\p-P-Øn-am-cpsS a°ƒ (First
Cousins) \memw Icn-¥e.Xmbv]-c-º-c-bn-ep≈ c‡-_-‘w. GXp Icn-¥-e-bn¬s∏-´-Xm-
sW-¶nepw hnhmlw A\ph-Z-\o-b-a-√. AXp-sIm≠v km[p-hmb hnhm-l-_-‘-Øn-te¿s∏-Sm\pw km[y-a-√. Cu XS- -Øn¬\n∂v hnSp-X¬
25
]mcnjv _pf-f-‰n≥ BK-Ãv 2013
2014
\hw-_¿]mcnjv _p≈-‰n≥
hNkv
tlmfn-Sn-\n‰n N¿®v, Imdfw
\¬Im≥ B¿°pw Hcp Imc-W-h-imepw A[n-Im-c-an-√. imJm-]-c-º-c-bn¬s∏´ 4˛mw Icn-¥-e-hsc hnhm-l-X-S- -ap-≠v. AXn-\m¬ km[m-c-W-ambn hnhm-l-_-‘-Øn-te¿s∏-Sm≥ ]‰p-I-bn-s√-¶nepw Nne ]tXyIkml-N-cy-ß-fn¬, Kuc-h-amb Imc-W-ß-fm¬ aq∂pw \mepw Icn-¥-e-bn-ep-≈-h¿°p-amXw hnSp-X¬ \¬Im\p≈ A[n-Imcw ÿesØsaXm-\p-≠m-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xm-Wv. C]-Imcw hnSp-X¬ hmßmsX hnhmlw\S-Øn-bm¬ AXv Akm-[p-hm-bn-cn-°pw. ap≥]v 6˛mw Icn-¥-e-h-sc-bm-bn-cp-∂p Cu XS- w. ]cn-jv°-cn® \nb-a-kw-ln-X-bn¬ 4˛mw Icn-¥-e-h-scbpw. Cu Icn-¥-e-h-sc-bp-≈-hsc ]q¿Δn-I¿ kz¥w c‡-Øn-ep-≈-h-cmbn Xmbv]-c-º-c-bn-ep-≈-h-sc-t∏mse Icp-Xn-bn-cp-∂-Xn-\m-emWvhnhm-l-_‘w ]mSn-√m-sb∂phbv°m≥ Imc-Ww.10. Nm¿®m-_‘w (Affinity)
`mcym-`¿Øm-°-∑m-cn¬ Hcmƒ°v at‰-bm-fpsS c‡-_-‘-Øn¬s]-´-h-cp-am-bp≈ _‘-am-Wn-Xv. F∂m¬ `¿Øm-hns‚ _‘p-°fpw `mcy-bpsS _‘p-°fpw XΩn¬ Nm¿®m-_-‘-an-√. c‡-_-‘-Øn-te-Xp-t]m-se-bmWv Nm¿®m-_-‘-Ønepw Icn-¥-e-Iƒ \n›-bn-°p-∂-Xv. Cu _‘-Ønepw Xmbv]-c-º-c-bnse F√m-h-cp-ambpw imJm-]-c-º-c-bnse 2˛mw Icn-¥-e-h-scbpw hnhm-l-X-S- -ap≠v (F-∂m¬ eØo≥k`-bn¬ CXp XS- -a-√). DZm: `mcy acn-®p-t]mb `¿Øm-hn\v Xs‚`mcy-bpsS amXm-hns\ hnhmlw sNøm≥ Hcn-°epw km[y-a-√. ImcWwAXv Xmbv]-c-º-c-bn-ep-≈-Xm-Wv. AXp-t]mse Abmƒ°v Xs‚ `mcy-bpsS ktlm-Z-cn-sbbpw hnhmlw sNøp-hm≥ km[m-cW ]mSn-√.F∂m¬ ]tXyI kml-N-cy-Ønepw Kuc-h-ta-dnb Imc-W-ß-fmepwÿesØ saXm-\n¬\n∂p hnSp-X¬ e`n-°p-I-bm-sW-¶n¬ hnhmlwkm[p-hmbncn-°pw.11. s]mXp-am-\y-X-bpsS ASn-ÿm\w
Akm-[p-hmb hnhm-l-sØ-Xp-S¿∂v Zº-Xn-Iƒ H∂n®p Pohn-°p-Itbm Imt\m-\n-I-I-a-Øn\p hncp-≤-ambn ItØm-en-°m-ssh-Zn-Is‚apºm-sItbm knhnƒ DtZym-K-ÿs‚ apºm-sItbm \S-Ø-s∏´ hnhm-l-Øn-\p-tijw H∂n-®p-Po-hn-°p-Itbm Ip]-kn-≤hpw ]c-ky-hp-ambsh∏m´n _‘-Øn-te¿s∏-Sp-Itbm sNøp-∂-Xp-aqew D≠m-Ip∂ XS- -am-Wn-Xv.
hnhn[ Imc-W-ß-fm¬ hnhmlw Akm-[p-hm-Imw. Akm-[p-hmb hnhm-lw, km[p-hm-sW∂v _mly-ambn tXm∂m-sa-¶nepw k`-bpsS apºn¬ AXv icn-bmb hnhm-l-a-√. ]t£ Cc-hcpw H∂n®p
26
]mcnjv _pf-f-‰n≥ BKÃv 2013
]mcnjv _p≈-‰n≥
hNkv
tlmfn-Sn-\n‰n N¿®v, Imdfw
2014
\hm-_¿
Pohn-®n-´p-s≠-¶n¬ amXta ]kvXpX XS w D≠m-Ip-∂p-≈q. F∂m¬sh∏m´n _‘w hyXy-kvX-am-Wv. \nb-a-]-Imcw hnhm-ln-X-cm-ImsXkvXobpw ]pcp-j\pw `mcym-`¿Øm-°-∑m-sc-t∏mse H∂n®p Pohn-°p-∂-Xm-Wn-Xv. CXv ]c-ky-am-Ip-tºm-gmWv s]mXp-P-\-߃ Adn-bm≥ CS-bm-Ip-Ibpw Aßs\ XS- -am-bn-Øo-cp-Ibpw sNøp-∂-Xv. Cu XS wkvXobv°p ]pcp-j-s‚tbm ]pcp-j\p kvXobp-sStbm Xmbv]-c-º-c-bnseH∂mw Icn-¥-e-bn¬s∏´ c‡-_-‘-Øn¬s∏-´-h-cp-am-bp≈ hnhmlwamXta Akm-[p-hm-Ip-∂p-≈q. DZm: Hcp ]pcp-j≥ Xs‚ sh∏m-´n°va‰p-_-‘-Øn¬\n-∂p-≠mb aI-sftbm sh∏m-´n-bpsS AΩ-sbtbmhnhmlw sNbvXm¬ AXv Akm-[p-hm-bn-cn-°pw.12. Bflo-b-_‘w (Spiritual Relationship)
amtΩm-Zo-k-h-gn, Xe-sXm-´-∏\pw Xe-sXm-´-Ωbpw X߃ Xe-sXm-Sp∂ Bfn-t\mSpw Abm-fpsS amXm-]n-Xm-°-tfmSpw D≠m-Ip∂ _‘-am-Wn-Xv. AXv c‡-_‘w t]mse-Xs∂ ]mh-\-ambn Icp-X-s∏-Sp-∂-Xn-\m¬, Xe-sXm- -∏t\m Xe-sXm- -Ωbvt°m X߃ Xe-sXm´ Bfp-amtbmAbm-fpsS amXm-]n-Xm-°-fp-amtbm hnhm-l-_-‘-Øn¬ G¿s∏-Sp-hm≥]mSn-√. F∂m¬ hyh-ÿm-[n-jvTn-X-ambn (Conditional) Bh¿Øn-°-s∏-Sp∂ amtΩm-Zo-km-bn¬ Xe-sXm-Sp-∂-h¿°v CXv _m[-I-am-bn-cn-°p-I-bn-√. eØo≥ k`-bn¬ Cu hnhm-l-X-S- -an-√.13. \nb-am-\p-krX ZØp-_‘w (Legal Relationship)
\nb-am-\p-krX ZsØ-Sp-°¬hgn D≠m-Ip∂ XS- -am-Wn-Xv.ZØp-h-gn, ZØv FSp-°p∂ hy‡nbpw ZsØ-Sp-°-s∏-Sp∂ hy‡nbpwXΩn¬ Cu _‘w D≠m-Ip-∂p-≠v. \nb-a-]-Imcw ZsØ-Sp-°-s∏-Sp∂Ip´n-Iƒ ZsØ-Sp-°p-∂-h-cpsS Ip´n-I-fm-bn-´mWv ]cn-K-Wn-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv.c‡-_‘w t]mse-bp≈ _‘-am-bn-´mWv k` CXns\ ImWp-∂-Xv.AXp-sIm≠v Cu _‘w hnhm-l-Øn\v XS- -am-Ipw. Xmbv]-c-º-c-bnseF√m Icn-¥-e-bn-ep-≈-h¿ XΩn-epw, imJm ]c-º-c-bnse 2˛mw Icn-¥-e-h-sc-bp-≈-h¿ XΩnepw ZØp-]p-X-s\tbm ZØp-]p-Xn-sbtbm Ah-cpsS ]nXm-hn-s\tbm amXm-hn-s\tbm ZØp ktlm-Z-c-s\tbm ktlm-Z-cn-sbtbm hnhmlw sNøm≥ ]mSn-√.
taev]-d™ XS- -߃ Ds≠-¶n¬ km[p-hmb hnhmlw Akm-[y-am-Wv. F∂m¬ ]kvXpX XS- -߃°p ]pdsa a‰p ]e Imc-W-ß-fmepw hnhmlw Akm-[p-hm-Ipw. Ah-bn¬ ][m-\-s∏´ H∂mWv]¶m-fn-Iƒ ]c-kv]cw \¬Ip∂ kΩ-X-Øn-ep-≠m-Ip∂ \yq\-X.
27
]mcnjv _pf-f-‰n≥ BK-Ãv 2013
2014
\hw-_¿]mcnjv _p≈-‰n≥
hNkv
tlmfn-Sn-\n‰n N¿®v, Imdfw28
II hnhm-l-k-Ω-X-Ønse \yp\X\mw a\- n-em-°p-∂Xv. sNdp°≥ s]Æns‚ Igp-Øn¬ Xmen-
sI-´p-tºm-gmWv hnhmlw \S-°p-∂Xv F∂m-Wv. ImcWw hnhmlwIgn™q F∂p ]d-bp-∂-Xn\p ]Icw \mw km[m-cW ]d-bp-∂Xv""sI´p-I-gn™p'' F∂m-Wv. F∂m¬ \nb-a-]-c-ambn hnhmlw \S-°p-∂Xv kvXobpw ]pcp-j\pw ]c-kv]cw kΩXw \¬Ip-tºm-gm-Wv.hnhmlw Bio¿h-Zn-°p∂ sshZn-I≥, ]pcp-j-t\mSv anin-lm-bpsS \nb-ahpw Xncp- -`-bpsS \S-]-Sn-bp-a-\p-k-cn®v kzX-¥-amb a\-t mSpw]q¿Æ-amb kΩ-X-tØm-Spw-IqsS kvXobpsS t]cp ]d-™v, Ahsf`mcy-bmbn kzoI-cn-°p-∂pthm F∂p tNmZn-°p-tºmƒ, kzoI-cn-°p-∂p-sh∂v ]pcp-j-\pw, ]pcp-js‚ t]cp ]d™v Ahs\ ¿Øm-hmbn kzoI-cn-°p-∂pthm F∂v kvXotbmSp tNmZn-°ptºmƒ, kzoI-cn-°p-∂p-sh∂vkvXobpw ]d-bp∂ \nan-j-Øn-em-Wv hnhmlw \S-°p-∂-Xv. A√msXXmen-sI-´p-tºmtgm a¥-tImSn sImSp-°p-tºmtgm tamXncw AWn-bn-°p-tºmtgm ss__nƒ sXm´p kXy-]-Xn⁄ sNøp-tºmtgm A√hnhmlw \S-°p-∂-Xv. hnhm-l-k-Ω-X-amWv hnhm-lsØ bmYm¿∞y-am-°p-∂-Xv. As√-¶n¬ hnhm-l-k-Ω-X-amWv hnhm-l-Øns‚ \nan-Ø-Im-c-Ww.
kΩXw F∂p ]d-bp-∂Xv Hcp am\p-jn-I-]-hr-Øn-bmWv (Hu-
man Act) sshb-‡nI ]hr-Øn-bmWv (Personal Act) AXp-sIm-≠p-Xs∂ Hcp a\p-jy-i-‡n°pw Cu kΩ-X-Øn\p ]Icw \nev°m-\m-hn-√. amX-a√ AXv ]n≥h-en-°m-\m-hm-Ø-Xp-amWv hnhm-l-k-ΩXw Hcpam\p-jnI ]hr-Øn-bmWv F∂p ]d-bp-tºmƒ AXns\ a\p-jy-]-hrØn (Act of Man) bn¬\n∂p thdn-´p-Im-tW-≠-Xm-Wv. Hcp hy‡n-bpsS kzX-¥-amb A`n-em-j-Øn¬\nt∂m Xocp-am-\-Øn¬\nt∂m hcp-∂-XmWv am\p-jn-I-]-hr-Øn. Adnhpw kzmX-¥yhpw Ds≠-¶nte AXvam\p-jnI ]hr-Øn-bm-Iq. F∂m¬ a\p-jy-]-hr-Øn-Iƒ, Ahs‚_p≤n-bp-sSbpw kzX-¥-amb A`n-em-j-Øn-s‚bpw CS-s]-S¬Iq-SmsX\S-Ø-s∏-Sp-∂-h-bm-Wv. DZm: Xn∂p-I, IpSn-°pI, izmtkm-—mkw sNøpIapX-em-b-h.
AXp-t]mse hnhm-l-k-Ω-Xw, Hcm-fpsS sshb-‡n-I-]-hr-Øn-Iq-Sn-bm-Wv. \nb-a-]-c-ambn tbmKy-X-bp-≈-h¿ amXta hnhmlw sNøp-hm≥ ]mSp-≈q. a‰m¿°pw ]I-c-°m-c-\mbn Cu kΩXw sImSp-°m≥]‰n-√. a°ƒ°p-th≠n amXm-]n-Xm-°ƒt°m at‰-sX-¶nepw a\p-jym-[n-Im-cnt°m CXp \¬Im≥ km[n-°p-I-bn-√.
]mcnjv _pf-f-‰n≥ BKÃv 2013
]mcnjv _p≈-‰n≥
hNkv
tlmfn-Sn-\n‰n N¿®v, Imdfw
2014
\hm-_¿
29
X\Xp-hn-[nbpw s]mXp hn[nbpw
X\-Xp-hn-[n-
bn√ s]mXphn[n-am-
Xta D≈q. C\n
AYhm X\-Xp-hn-
[ n - b p - s ≠ - ¶ n ¬
Øs∂ AXp imiz-
X -amb hn[n -b√
s]mXp -hn -[n -hsc
B fl m - ° ƒ ° v
am\km¥-c-Øn\v
A h - k - c - a p ≠ v
XpSßnb ]t_m-[-
\ -߃ ASpØ
ImeØv Nne hn`m-K-߃ ]N-cn-∏n-°p-∂p≠v.
1. X\-Xp-hn-[nbp≠v F∂Xv hn. KŸhpw k`m-]-t_m-[-
\hpw Hcp-t]mse ]Tn-∏n-°p∂ kXy-am-Wv. ac-W-k-a-bØv ssZhw
Bflm-hns\ kw_-‘n® hn[n \S-Øp-∂p. AXmWv X\-Xp-hn-
[n. CXv am‰-an-√m-ØXpw \nXy-hp-amb hn[n-bm-Wv. X\-Xp-hn-[n-
bn¬ ssZhw \S-Ønb hn[nsb kIe krjvSn-Iƒ°pwth≠n
shfn-s∏-Sp-Øp∂ Ah-k-c-amWv s]mXphn[n. X\-Xp-hn-[n-
bn¬\n∂p hyXy-kvX-amb Hcp-hn[n s]mXp-hn-[n-bn¬ ]Xo-£n-
°p-∂-Xn¬ bmsXm-c¿∞-hp-an-√. X\-Xp-hn-[n°v A∏o¬ \¬In
s]mXp-hn-[n-bn¬ A\p-Iq-e-hn[n kºm-Zn-°m-sa∂p Icp-Xp∂
hmZw hnUvVn-Ø-am-Wv. ImcWw X\-Xp-hn[n \S-Øp∂ ssZhw
Xs∂bmWv s]mXp-hn[n \S-Øp-∂-Xv. ssZh-Øn\v sX‰p ]‰n-
√m-Ø-Xn-\mepw Ahn-SpsØ hn[n-Iƒ am‰m-\m-Im-Ø-h-bm-b-Xn-
\mepw X\-Xp-hn-[n-bn¬ \n∂p-hy-Xy-kvX-amb s]mXp-hn[n F∂
Nn¥ ASn-ÿm-\-c-ln-X-am-Wv.
]mcnjv _pf-f-‰n≥ BK-Ãv 2013
2014
\hw-_¿]mcnjv _p≈-‰n≥
hNkv
tlmfn-Sn-\n‰n N¿®v, Imdfw30
2. X\-Xp-hn-[nbpsS km[p-Xsb hn. KŸw Ak-μn-Kv≤-
ambn ]Jym-]n-°p-∂p. [\-hm-s‚bpw emk-dn-s‚bpw D]a Xs∂
CXv hy‡-am-°p-∂p. eq°m 16:22-˛23, ""B Zcn-Z≥ acn-®p. ssZh-
Zq-X-∑m¿ A_m-l-Øns‚ aSn-bn-te°v kwh-ln-®p. B [\n-I\pw
acn®v AS-°-s∏-´p. Ah≥ \c-I-Øn¬ ]oVn-∏n-°s∏Sptºmƒ
IÆp-I-fp-b¿Øn t\m°n. Zqsc A_m-l-Øn-s‚bpw Ahs‚
anSn-bn¬ emk-dn-s\bpw I≠p. emk-dn-s‚bpw [\-hms‚bpw ac-
W-tijw DS-\Sn kwPm-X-am-Ip∂ Ah-ÿ-sb-°p-dn-®mWv Cutim
ChnsS hy‡-am-°p-∂-Xv. X\-Xp-hn-[nbpsS km[p-X-bn-te-°mWv
Cu D]a hnc¬ Nq≠p∂-Xv. ho≠pw \√ I≈t\mSv Cutim
AcpƒsN-øp-∂p: C∂p \o Ft∂m-Sp-IqSn ]dp-Zo-km-bn-em-bn-cn°pw
(eq°m 23:24). Ahs‚ ac-W-Øns‚ \nanjw apX¬ Cutim-
tbm-sSmØv Ah≥ ]dp-Zokmbn-em-bn-cn°pw F∂-Xns‚ A¿∞w
ac-WtØmsS Hcp-hs‚ X\-Xp-hn[n \S∏n-em-Ip∂p F∂p-X-s∂-
bt√? A√m-bn-cp-s∂-¶n¬ Cutim ]d-bp-am-bn-cp∂p: \ns‚
At]£ Rm≥ kzoI-cn-®n-cn-°p∂p; ]t£ s]mXp-hn-[n-hsc \o
ImØn-cn-°-Ww. F∂m¬, C∂v \o Ft∂mSpIqSn ]dp-Zo-km-bn-
en-cn-°p-sa∂v hy‡-am-°n-s°m≠v X\-Xp-hn-[nbpsS km[pXsb
Cutim Ak-μn-KvZ-ambn ]Jym-]n-°p-∂p. sl_mb teJ-\-
I¿Ømhpw CtX Bi-bw-Xs∂ hy‡-am-°p-∂p-≠v: a\pjy≥
Hcp ]mhiyw acn-°Ww; AXn-\p-tijw hn[n F∂p \n›-bn-
°-s∏-´n-cn°p∂p (9:27-˛28). ac-W-ti-j-ap≈ Cu hn[n-sb-bmWv
]cn. ItØm-en°m k` X\-Xp-hn[n F∂p ]d-bp-∂-Xv. 2 tImdn
5:8˛¬ ico-c-Øn¬ \n∂-I∂v (a-cn-®v) InkvXp-hn-t\m-sSmØp tNcm-
\m-Ip-sa-∂t√ hn. ]utemkv A¿∞-am-°p-∂-Xv.
3. X\-Xp-hn[n kXy-am-b-Xp-sIm-≠mWv k`m-am-Xmhv hnip-
≤sc/hmgvØ-s∏-´-hsc hW-°-tbm-Kycmbn ]Jym-]n-°p-∂-Xv.
X\-Xp-hn-[n-bn-√m-bn-cp-s∂-¶n¬ s]mXp-hn[n Znh-k-Øn-\p-aptº
C]-Imcw ]Jym-]n-°pI Akm-[y-am-bn-cp-∂p. X\-Xp-hn-[n-bn√
F∂ ]T\w kXy-am-sW-¶n¬ k`-bpsS ]Jym-]n-°s∏´ F√m
]mcnjv _pf-f-‰n≥ BKÃv 2013
]mcnjv _p≈-‰n≥
hNkv
tlmfn-Sn-\n‰n N¿®v, Imdfw
2014
\hm-_¿
31
hnip-≤cpw hW-°-tbm-Ky-c-√m-Xm-hpw. hnip-≤sc ]Jym-]n-°m≥
k`bv°v A[n-Im-hp-an-s√-∂p-h-cpw.
X\-Xp-hn-[nbpw k -bpsS ]mc-º-cyhpw4. ac-W-tijw Bflm-°ƒ°p e`n-°p∂ X\-Xp-hn-[n-
sb-°p-dn®v k`m-]n-Xm-hmb tdmanse lnt∏m-fn-‰-kns‚ ]-T\w
i≤m¿l-am-Wv. ac-W-ti-j-ap≈ X\-Xp-hn-[ntbmsS \oXn-am-∑m¿
\nXy-hn-i-a-Øn-te°pw \oXn-c-ln-X¿ \nXy-k-l-\-Øn-te°pw
]th-in-°p-∂p F∂v lnt∏m-fn-‰kv ]Tn-∏n-®p. X\-Xp-hn-[n-sb-
°p-dn®v k`m-]n-Xm-°-∑m-sc√mw Htc kzc-Øn¬ kwkm-cn-®p
F∂Xp kXy-am-Wv. X\-Xp-hn-[n-bn-eqsS e`n°p∂ \nXy-amb
\c-I-in-£-sb-°p-dn®pw k`m-]n-Xm-°-∑mcpsS ]T-\-ß-fn-¬ sFI-
cq-]y-ap≠v.
ac-W-tijw \c-I-Øn-\¿l-cm-Ip-∂-hcpsS Bflm-°ƒ
\nXy-\-c-I-Øn-em-Ip-∂p-sh∂pw AhcpsS tamN\w Akm-[y-am-
sW∂pw A¿∞-i-¶-°n-S-bn√m-Ø-hn[w k`m-]n-Xm-°-∑m¿ ]Tn-
∏n-®n-´p≠v. ac-W-k-a-b-Øp-Xs∂ X\-Xp-hn-[n-bps≠∂pw AXn-
s\ØpS¿∂v kz¿§tam \c-Itam ]q¿Æ-amb A¿∞--Øn-¬ A\p-
-hn-°p-∂p-sh∂pw k`m-]n-Xm-°-∑m¿ ]Tn-∏n-®p. alm-\mb KnKdn
am¿∏m-∏bpw CtX kXyw Xs∂ ]Tn-∏n-®p. ac-W-k-a-bsØ
X\-Xp-hn-[n-tbmsS Xnc-s™-Sp-°-s∏-´-h¿ kz¿§-`mKyw A\p-`-
hn-®pXpS-ßp-∂-Xp-t]mse Xß-fpsS ac-W-k-abw apX¬ ZpjvS¿
\c-I-in£ A\p- -hn-®p-Xp-S-ßp-∂p. ]m]-c-ln-X-cpsS Bflm-°ƒ
ac-W-k-a-b-Øp-Xs∂ kz¿§-Øn-se-Øp-sa∂v (Mox in caelum
recipt) 1274 se entbm¨kv Iu¨kn¬ ]Tn-∏n-®p.
ac-WtØmsS ico-c-Øn¬ \n∂p th¿]n-cn-bp∂ Bflm-
hns\ B¥-co-I-ambn ssZhw ]Im-in-∏n-°p-∂-Xns‚ ^e-ambn
Xs‚ \njv¶-f-¶-Xtbm AYhm Xn∑tbm Xncn-®-dn-bp∂ Bflmhv
kz¿§-Øn-tebvt°m \c-I-Øn-tebvt°m ip≤o-I-cW ÿe-
tØbvt°m \oßp∂ ]In-b-bmWv X\-Xp-hn[n F∂v hn. AIzo-
\mkv ]Tn-∏n-®p. X\-Xp-hn[n \S-°p-∂Xv ac-W-ÿ-e-Øp-sh®p
]mcnjv _pf-f-‰n≥ BK-Ãv 2013
2014
\hw-_¿]mcnjv _p≈-‰n≥
hNkv
tlmfn-Sn-\n‰n N¿®v, Imdfw32
Xs∂-bm-sW∂v k`m-]-WvUn-X¿ ]Tn-∏n-®n-´p≠v.
5. X\-Xp-hn-[n-sb-°p-dn-®p≈ G‰hpw B[n-Im-cn-I-amb
]T\w Fhp-Pn≥ IV (1439) s‚ sFIy-tc-J-bn-emWv (union decree)
\mw ImWp-∂-Xv. ac-W-Øn-eqsS ico-csØ th¿s]Sp∂
Bflmhv ]km-Z-h-cm-ÿ-bn-em-sW-¶nepw hnip-≤o-I-cWw Bh-
iy-ap-s≠-¶n¬ ip≤o-I-c-W-ÿ-e-tØ°pw ]q¿Æ-amb ]km-Z-
h-cm-h-ÿ-bn-em-bn-cp∂ Bflmhv XnssXzI ssZhnI Z¿i-\-
Øn-\p≈ mKy-ap-≈-Xm-I-bm¬ (Ipsum Deum unum et trinum) ac-W-
k-a-b-Øp-Xs∂ kz¿§- m-Ky-Øn-te°pw amc-I-]m-]-Øn¬ acn-°p-
∂-h¿ ac-W-t\-c-Øp-Xs∂ \nXy-\-c-I-Øn-te°pw ]th-in-°p-
∂p. 1336-˛¬ s_\-Zn-‡qkv tZhqk v F∂ ]am-W-tc-J-bneqsS
12-˛mw _\-UnIvSv ]m∏mbpw X\-Xp-hn-[n-sb-°p-dn®v B[n-Im-cn-I-
ambn ]Tn-∏n-®n-cp-∂p.
6. k`m-N-cn-X-Øn¬ X\-Xp-hn[n C√ F∂p ]Tn-∏n-®n-cp∂
At\Iw ]mj-WvU-X-I-fp≠mbn-cp -∂p. e‡m-¥n-bqkv,
Xmknbqkv F∂n-hcpsS ]T-\-ß-fn¬ X\-Xp-hn-[n-bn-s√∂pw
s]mXp-hn[n amXta D≈q F∂pw ]Tn-∏n-®n-cp-∂p. ln]vt\m-ssk-
°nkw (Hypnopsychism) F∂ t]cn¬ ]N-cn® ]mjvWvUX
]N-cn-∏n-®-hcpsS A`n-]m-b-Øn¬ Bflm-°ƒ kpt_m-[-ap-≈-
h-cmbn Ae™p \S-°p-I-bm-W-tX. s]mXp-hn-[n-bpsS ka-bØv
icocw Db¿∏n-°-s∏´v Bflm-hp-ambn tNcp-tºmƒ amXta hn[n-
bp-≠mIq F∂p ta¬]-d™ c≠p ]mj-WvU-X-Ifpw hmZn-®p.
]n¬°m-eØv s\kvtXm-dn-b≥, A\m-_m-]v‰n-kv, tkmNo-\o-bn≥
F∂o ]mj-WvU-X-Ifpw s]m´-Â v hnπ-h-Im-eØv eqYdpw
Im¬hn\pw X\-Xp-hn[n \nc-kn-®n-cp-∂p. X\Xp hn[n-b√ F∂p
hmZn® s]m´-Âp k`m-X-e-h-∑m¿ hyXy-kvX-amb Nn¥m-[mc
]pe¿Øn-bn-cp-∂p. DZm-l-c-W-ambn am¿´n≥ eqY-dns‚ A`n-]m-
b-Øn¬ kI-e-a-cn-®-hcpw At_m-[m-h-ÿ-bn-¬ A¥y-hn-[n-hsc
I√-d-I-fn¬ Ign-bp-I-bm-Wv. tPm¨ Im¬hcn epY-dns\ Xncp-
Øn-s°m-≠p-]-d-™p. acn-®-h¿ At_m-[m-h-ÿbne-√. ]q¿Æ-
]mcnjv _pf-f-‰n≥ BKÃv 2013
]mcnjv _p≈-‰n≥
hNkv
tlmfn-Sn-\n‰n N¿®v, Imdfw
2014
\hm-_¿
33
t_m-[-tØm-sS-bmWv Ign-bp-∂-Xv. \oXn-am-∑m-cpsS Bflm-°ƒ
\ncm-i-bn¬ Akz-ÿ-cmbn Ae™p \S-°p-∂p. hmkvX-h-Øn¬
kv]ncn‰v C≥ Pok-kv, FΩm-\p-h¬ Fw]-d¿, A∏¿ dqw XpS-
ßnb ]ÿm-\-߃ ]d-bp-∂Xv Im¬hn≥ ]d™ AtX
Bibw Xs∂-bt√? Ae-™p-\-S-°p∂ Akz-ÿ-cmb \c-Im-
flm-°-sf-°p-dn-®p≈ hni-Zo-I-c-W-Øns‚ Dd-hnSw ItØm-en°m
]mc-º-cy-a√ F∂p hy‡-am-W-t√m. Im¬hn-\n-k-Øn¬\n∂v
ItØm-en-°m-k-`-bn-te°v Gsd-Zq-c-ap≠v F∂v a\- n-em-°-Ww.
7. CØcw hnI-e-amb Nn¥-Iƒ°v a‰p-]e sFXn-ly-ßfpw aX-
K-Ÿ-ßp-ambn kmay-ap-≠v. BC 400 ˛ ¬ Fgp-X-s∏-Sp∂ Gdns‚
sFXnlyw (Myth of Er) F∂ KŸ-Øn¬ tπmt‰m ]d-bp∂p: ac-
W-tijw \oXn-c-ln-X-cpsS Bflm-°ƒ ]mXm-f-Øn¬ Ign-bp-
∂p. Xcw In´p-tºm-sgms° i]n-°-s∏´ Cu Bflm-°ƒ `qan-bn-
seØn Pohn-®n-cn-°p-∂-h¿°v ieyw sNøp-∂p. tπt‰m-bpsS
IYbpw \ho\ hn`m-K-ß-fpsS ImgvN-∏mSpw XΩn-ep≈ _‘w
hmb-\-°m¿°p hy‡-am-W-t√m. C…mw aX-hn-izm-k-a-\p-k-cn®v
ac-W-a-S-™-h-cpsS Bflm-°ƒ \mIo¿, apwIm¿ F∂o amem-J-
am-cm¬ hnNm-cW sNø-s∏-Sp-∂p. Xn∑ sNbvX-h¿ i]n-°-s∏´
Ah-ÿ-bnepw \oXn-am-∑m¿ A\p-K-lo-Xm-hÿbnepw A¥y-
hn-[n-hsc Ipgn-am-S-ß-fn¬Xs∂ Ign-bp-∂p. A¥y-hn-[n-hsc acn-
®-hsc Bflm-°ƒ Cu temIØv KXn-In-´msX Ae™p \S-
°p∂p F∂ hnizm-k-Øn\v InkvXob hnizm-k-tØ-°mfpw ASp-
Ø-_‘w a‰p aX-ß-fpsS hnizm-k-tØm-Sm-Wv.
acn-®-hcpsS Bflm-°-sf-°p-dn®v hnL-SnX hn`m-K-߃
]N-cn-∏n-°p∂ IY-Iƒ°v mc-Xob k¶¬]-Ønse t]X, b£n-
°-Y-I-tfmSv Gsd kmay-ap-≠v. ]me-∏q-hpw, ]q\n-emhpw sh≈-h-
kvXhpw Iq´n-t®¿Øm¬ Ch¿ ]d-bp∂ tam£w In´mØ Bflm-
°fpw \ΩpsS \m´n≥]p-d-ß-fnse \mep-sI-´p-I-fnepw k¿∏-°m-
hp-I-fnepw kocn-b≥˛kn\n-am-°-Y-I-fnepw Ae-bp∂ b£n-Ifpw
XΩn¬ F¥p hyXym-k-am-Wp-≈-Xv.
]mcnjv _pf-f-‰n≥ BK-Ãv 2013
2014
\hw-_¿]mcnjv _p≈-‰n≥
hNkv
tlmfn-Sn-\n‰n N¿®v, Imdfw
hnip-≤-hoYn
34
eoa \KcØnemWv Cu \otKm]pWyhms‚ P\\w. AΩ A∂mshemkv sIzkvtjmc ]\ma°mcnbmbHcp \otKm Bbncp∂p. A—≥ tUm¨Pqhm≥sU t]mdkp ]`p. \ymb ambHcp hnhmlambncp∂n√ AhcptSXv.am¿´n≥ AΩsbt∏mse Hcp \otKmbpwktlmZcn Pqhm\ A—s\t∏msebqtdm]y≥ h¿Æap≈hfpambncp∂p.Iq´pIm¿ HmSn°fn°ptºmƒ am¿´n≥ hn.sk_mÃys‚ ssZhmebØn¬`‡kvXoIsft∏mse ]m¿∞n°pIbmbncp∂p ]Xnhv. AΩ am¿´n\psImSpØncp∂ `£Whpw hkvXßfpw Ah≥ ZcnZ¿°vsImSp°pIbmWv sNbvXncp∂Xv.
am¿´ns‚ kz`mhKpWsØ∏‰n tI´ ]nXmhv c≠v Ip´nItfbpw FIztUmdnte°v sIm≠pt]mbn Cfb—s‚ IqsS Xmakn∏n®p ]Tn∏n®p. AhnsS am¿´n≥ FgpXm\pw hmbn°m\pw ]Tn°pIbp≠mbn. ]Øp hb p≈t∏mƒ Ah≥ AΩbpsS ASp°te°p aSßn. Dt±iw ]Xnaq∂v hb p≈t∏mƒ am¿´n≥ Hcp tUmŒdpsS ]nbqWmbn. cmXn GsX¶nepw kZvKŸw hmbn®ncp∂p.Bip]Xnbn¬ F√mh¿°pw \√ tkh\w \evIWsa∂HcmKlw amXta am¿´n\p≠mbncp∂p≈p. ]Xn\©phbkp≈t∏mƒ am¿´n≥ sUmsam\n°≥ k`bn¬ HcflmbktlmZc\mbn tN¿∂v Atßb‰w kvt\ltØmSpwXymKtØmSpw IqsS tcmKnIsf ipiqjn®ncp∂p.
am¿´ns‚ D]hnbpw Ffnabpw ]m¿∞\bnep≈ Xo£vWXbpw I≠v 9 h¿jw Ign™t∏mƒ At±lsØ ktlmZc\mbnhXhmKvZm\w sNøm≥ A\phZn®p. ]e cmXnIfnepw ]m¿∞\bnepw ]mb›nØØnepamWv At±lw sNehgn®ncp∂Xv. ]I¬tcmKnIsf h¿Æt`Zw IqSmsX i≤m]q¿Δw ipiqjn®psIm≠ncp∂p. B^n°bn¬\n∂v h∂ ASnaIƒ°mbn Hcp A\mYimeAt±lw ÿm]n®p. Bgv®tXmdpw henb kwJy Zm\[¿ΩwsNøm≥ At±lØn\p Ign™ncp∂p. Cu kwJy apgph\pw
am¿´n≥ Un t]mdkv
]mcnjv _pf-f-‰n≥ BKÃv 2013
]mcnjv _p≈-‰n≥
hNkv
tlmfn-Sn-\n‰n N¿®v, Imdfw
2014
\hm-_¿
35
[\nIcn ¬ \n∂pw ]ncns®SpØXmWv. ]pXt∏m sagpIpXncntbmIp∏btam `£Wtam Bhiyap≈hsbms° At±lwsImSpØncp∂p. D]hnbpsS am¿´n≥ F∂mWv P\߃hnfn®ncp∂Xv.
ItaW P\߃ At±lsØ A¤pX]h¿ØI\pw]clrZb⁄m\nbpamb Hcp hnip≤\mbn ]cnKWn°m≥ XpSßn.shdpw kv]¿i\wsImt≠m IpcniSbmfw hct®m At±lwA¤pX ߃ ]h¿Øn®ncp∂p. ]m¿∞\mthfbn¬At±lØns‚ icocw hmbphn¬ Db¿∂ncp∂phsX. Hcn°¬At±lw Bia ssZhme bØns‚ Ipcnipcq]Øns‚ apºn¬\nev°ptºmƒ I¿Ømhns‚ ]mZw hsc At±lØns‚ ]mZwDb¿∂Xmbn t]£I¿ km£yw hln°p∂p. 60˛masØhb nemWv am¿´n≥ acn®Xv. eoam apgph \pw hne]n®p.s]dphnse sshkvtdmbnbpw c≠v saXm∑mcpw Hcp ]`phpamWviha©w hln®Xv.\hw_¿ 3˛mw XnbXnbmWv k` hn. am¿´n≥ sU s]md ns‚
Xncp\mƒ BtLmjn°p∂Xv
dmk-°p¿∫m\
\hw-_¿ 29 i\n-bmgvN sshIo´v 5.30\v CS-h-I-
bn¬\n∂v acn -®p -t]m-b-h¿°p-th≠n dmk-
°p¿∫m-\bpw im≤- -£-Whpw Hcp°n CS-h-I-
im≤w BN-cn-°p-∂-Xm-Wv.
]mcnjv _pf-f-‰n≥ BK-Ãv 2013
2014
\hw-_¿]mcnjv _p≈-‰n≥
hNkv
tlmfn-Sn-\n‰n N¿®v, Imdfw36
\hw-_¿ ˛ 2014
A\p-Zn\ kphn-tij Ie-≠¿
SSSSS
UUUUU
NNNNN
MMMMM
OOOOO
NNNNN
TTTTT
UUUUU
EEEEE
WWWWW
EEEEE
DDDDD
TTTTT
HHHHH
UUUUU
FFFFF
RRRRR
IIIII
SSSSS
AAAAA
TTTTT
1tbml 9:17˛23
bqZ 5:7
2aØm 16:13˛191tImdn 13:1˛13]pd 40:17˛29
3eq° 20:1˛8
tbmt°m 3:6˛12
4eq° 21:1˛4sl_ 6:1˛6
5eq° 8:26˛39
bmt°m 1:19˛25
6aØ 9:35˛38shfn 3:8˛13
7eq°m 19:1˛10
1 ]vtXm 1:13˛20
8eq° 5:1˛11«ol 10:9˛16
31
]o-Im\ tImgvkv
2014 \hw-_¿ 3,4,5; 17,18,19; 24,25,26; ]oIm-\bv°v t]mIp-∂-h¿ ap≥Iq´n cPn-ÿ sNø-Ww.
ÿew : ]mIvkv It√‰pwIct^m¨ : 2880439
9aØm 12:1˛13sl_ 8:1˛6]pd 40:1˛16
10aØm 19:16˛222tImdn 4:11˛15
11tbml 6:47˛531tImdn 4:1˛5
12a¿t°m10:28˛30
2 tImdn 11:7˛15
13eq° 10:8˛16
2 tImdn 11:16˛21
14tbml 14:1˛7Kem 4:12˛20
15eq°22:24˛303tbml 5˛12
16tbml 2:13˛22sl_ 9:5˛15kwJy 9:15˛18
17eq° 11:1˛4
sl_ 13:9˛16
18eq° 8:1˛3bqZ 17:25
19aØm 16:21˛28
sImtfm 3:22˛25
20aØm 22:1˛14shfn 19:5˛10
21tbml 18:28˛37shfn 19:11˛16
22eq° 9:10˛17shfn 21:9˛14
23aØm 22:41˛46sl_ 9:16˛281cmP 6:11˛19
24aØm 6:19˛21shfn 4:1˛11
25am¿t°m5:25˛34
1sXk 4:1˛8
26am¿t°m12:18˛27
sl_ 1:1˛4
27tbml 17:12˛191]tXm 1:3˛7
28eq° 19:45˛48shfn 14:1˛7
29tbml 12:37˛431 ]tXm 4:1˛10
30eq° 1:5˛25Ft^5:21˛6:4D¬]17:15˛22
