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b. S ATLAS MAP SUPPLEMENT CALIFORNIA futj. 481
CALIFORNIA, THE GOLDEN 1V1AGNET. THE SOUTH sal NATURE'S NORTH tfib
a i.liw oUves. Nomas mmia jamks p. bl^r. Jonathan s slam
CAPTURING STRANGE CREATURES IN COLOMBIAv an i a 1 1 am
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SAVING THE. ANCIENT TEMPLES AT ABU SIMBELsofts Gtfblfft, ROfiLti : A filtHiDLSON <591
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Who says
a fine watch
can't be exdti
Not Hamilton!
The total-look
Electric.
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Th-c toc.il lock! Watch and bracdel—sculpted gtiL Oval dial m a bark grained
10- Karat gold- filled and bark grain
bracelet as well An American made electric
from Hamilton, first and most experienced
in dtcri'k watches Power 1? tapped fram a
new,, improved energy cell at a constant rati!
for exceptional: aceu rags . The HrnniEton cell
in bulk to la:-.] up tc two years Ssmplr,
inexpemive jo replace Only £ moving parrs F
no rr.ainnpnriLt 10 run down— less can go wran^
So, if you've gel rhe fti&rpty - . for yoursdf
or for gift put ii wlitr? the eKdlemtnE is—on a Ham i Eton. At your sewrlers
\fvou. warn more than limc-get a
h MXkMiL-TOM
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Fi* W:i r ! Lfwidc Ti&M Card
Viiiii AmcmiiJi Express Carol is
kni] ltd at J^4 places in Ncm1 rprk Crlj &bmev
Worldwide, ti\ hundred u\ over
IJ 8 ,0OP places, A figure jIct ml liLf
r
credit e$rd cun tdiuil
You Cji fi chflTfle [iL-kuis. in sec
umbon M uirMfltinad luku a yuut
la ptty,
Churj^ i tacaubrjund ar kim-
bWgCfiffom A-E uLailiLLiEiin io Ibkvo.
i }v l- i I \ 5 ( h i j^wd res ijqraitix ham tthe AiuLTifai] Ejt.pm* * ,inl
t. h.jf Li-t? weir'd ton tv 4 mi rtCran
crti&e* Hotel-, jtuJ mote Is- Btotid-
Vf'u y play* And red rcfcc*. A railed;
ear 'V ittiii Lit Qit’. A tde^roxri at
Western Uniun. Almost tinylfrifig
money can bilv,tfi
Hiiw Ciin such !| ]itrlc card ditty
sl'i rmith wciehi
’
If oumis fmm l be bftjpt andbiM-known fr-nd com pjnv fin liic
^orld . AmeratJiQ Fsprciv Evdv-ss here you p?. the Hkiriihtvidc repu-
i . i r 1 1-i ri i
i f r lie coni pun y precedes you.
Yourovdii fn imipjcdLufn^]
Jum American Express mid %te
thu WibrlJ Write lorats uppinionA meric, j i hs.; d l*>s i om pu pji . Dep i
NCj-5, Bo* 2^52, N, Y,N ^tOiMS
The Company foi People Wlr& fr&vel
Pharaoh-on the move sits for a portrait
SEEDIN'*'. IN fvi OM-, fcieyp-
t[an pod -king iRame^e* 1 I qngjjfcd n
uajifnifi^etii vhi im cm inim d Ji: the
NiFe sind decorated With stalucs of himself.
SamJ buried lu^ Greai Temple until Ihc J 9th
ccniury. when European travelers uncov-
ered it* lUit in ihe e:u~ly 1 960"s watei back-
ing up behind Lhu new \sttiin Hugh Humihremcnud m drawn ii far all time,
Toths y d unique suh-ape dpe ration at AbuSin iliel rescues the monument (page fr
LM) r
t in alignment for N m ion vLtiEoirK stuim ,
Dr, < ien ry iiUlster*Swbs p h 1
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l ih igi sHume d-
mcheologisi, saw the tcm pie .mil j smaller
one in Rurncsscaf favorite iiueen Curved rm
in blocks I fere he photocraphs
ofd stone Fields pi Phuiunh in the main stor-
age area, where they siwuii reftwmhkYuli can share mieh dm mu* of re-created
Isisiory wills your friend Numinaltf them
For membership in the Matiomtl Geographic
SiHuelv nit the form bdow_
NATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC SOCIETY M EM EERSHIP aratitff
fi The SccrcT4iyfNjipnpLgl Gfi^faphie S& i^f
W j.:. 1 1mg lu ft, D. L 2LlfJ?Cl
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ir CALENDAR YEAR 19b6 AUAHCASklP OIHS INCLUDE__ suftvemmopi to the national deogje APHtc.
An<iuit fejiuri i!l iht UiLiEfd ifcirei und: ilinruihoat iJh v^ifM WIrTi.^O Tiy ifLllHfH^ail'J Fife JMMriLJlJiilui pU'MflB illHcn,! I nil I
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i ftiEidi iii cquji jSrm, J|7.iKi hir GfMtlun Dimtibenhip+ i’ iwiitf dJ udwr- tcj r iA JiMihIb H3c«(tti*:r J fu* luK^i^umh- life lilflBfil fe
|.iSi- ftiflsMi-lvrJiii Lif iJl-t L:
S., ati • ajcJiui* ateu, jLui f.i Up. Ir t«
11-11 i, tLy «. Ijfir, |IW1 ITpifiit» |i fi llton-i N will J.'mDi l«i n a?
Nju£hul3 Oc-cbtjI^ls SoUe* ira Ii I?. ryinFp i if fep||« i m‘ : ili -
I NOMINATE h : S . n. , incmtK»iki|< rise
person named it kft ! U*x scpiMte ihntiflft snlJiti. iimF mfkthFrLJlJli.raa
Hit- 1! niMTimaTt ; tn -
| P fiw dy** 4m idie jsenfpii rLP-mpi
•st lefr VtiJ R-ift ilmj 1 1 ii^nedr
|| . I r . - I I. J m - I Ii j i . Li B d B a |i
I DESSRF iNFOUiM.ATION riLCrTILtl^ :: e.Lfl-
''mhif. mi! riilt N.moKAi iii^n;p^FiNf
I Fid Ml At ifclr jl
HVifi
mw ,|| 1 j t «» * ». ma i »i'rx.L."L. <k*L Y > i Pi klflll KISVi
Mfmm**I_P 1*^ BTTir,- Hffl HUT Ml*
atH, HlfEltlr 04Wfir- a TAIL IK Hi [It
African Panoranimal.Aardvarks to zebras. In person. At homo. Clip our coupon for details. It won't bite.
! i >'Uii wertn'c frit «.l in
natural y im wiiuHh'T be
ttridfeg thl* Bui we'rejijfjprF-viny: thing Iff** vicarious
I u a thing*. actually.
The fim i« railed n Wing Sn.fi ri,
Wiflfl Jn-uE iilrny Jroiti Net* York
to London tQ Africa aboard -fcleek,
BW I ft BOAC jetlinen. Then spend
U r^-e H eel, i wi rrgi n lt yo u r warliver Ai dii (cl A twin-engmedPiper A/t-
.
.f *ver the bmad plain-.
d( SeffcttBcti, above the bow-£ ripped prnk cn VI t. Kilimanjaro.
I ulluw in[.: a rc<ute Lac.i vehicle*
cn utd n^ve r r • «I i w. Tlie l i>.t u i i rh ,
adventure is ?2 U.vr* Sn.-m NewV ork. 1'baE include* r . erythiflg :
round-trip Hijihr iiie:ii pi lulu >.inl
\prda l guidtn . Dtp a f e e; r v -. | *n
m
IlMtFin. M in mi . CJhita^Of
Sun Frandscn ami Honolulu, Iwk['lie seciiml ii called a^ jlur
bntari. h\ mcjrr down rn en:lii
l at the Mirth will !tt ttod by rhinc,
zebra. elephants. ct ah VoullP i;ni I three 'A rrk in ind oit Lb*
be-acen p.
s
e h .enrit; cJl r best p.Lrts
fit I i_rpBid-a. Ketiyu .T^nnnia,i i \' X
“
$ I.
' j *. everythifig inrS u.dt d
,
urn** ns i bov«. \ ou might e^exi
v- atu. tu j rryour own ma when
yotL>f through.
At i boot tSie LoupGn in so
wt. i’iiei ieeld yuu, J . the deiaib.
Gill ri,rJ;.Jn. mj#Mipif ;f I •££»!»m T4 »c^fEF=F !
— . irni- U*ti Vai i 5 ub *ri I s.
piLi*mr**ni iHKf.'Mli
A hiO BOAC CUNAKPztma BfCKITUntnAKWHIMilf MU
British ( Overseas Airway* Corpora linn
I Dept, 8£4$1 foN'o.VGJDt New York, S.Y. 1001
1
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I WingSifjiti Value Safari
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jState Zi p Code
I
My Travel AgeHE is
0 E Jl
See 5 places
that
changed history
— in
PENNSYLVANIAt* Mm* tat 4 mrnmMr tk* fi^wr
ifc'n* |i pi, nr u* tTic- Lmmc2i jirtf Indian Win«Kih j£_5“<L 17U»—*-iim
Oni ifrl i -.il^TT Ii>i
J
i<% •.MlUfcnj iiiJ L:Vlll -r-l (I*
’iij.njs.ir v-hfs-e I hr. Marwrcpririj
t^L'iT] inet'l *y I.JK—i IjH;
arai^".
fllwl-
iirli ilaneh in
5, it-r i- hi ' ll} i >. i ii. l-.iha I* i:i k ! I'hjEa
2 . . w'lPfL1 L*if rdaraJ.,
:iii of IrcTepupiJ-
inti 1pl|tt*il iml Cfw IIEnriy fell Piulff U1
piai:lBini it. ! f in.* rml nifli. In k si .
QjrtllrtOlUiPi r^±i i-jnini!j lure Ji ike UsffibufuJ
WrttylJLvp flff |l* AmerKrr" Fhir. Qi;1 CtkllfrBN nf Pt«Mv|tiiii can tw imhl, iiiuilird Miij
near J ip I'hfilaiL^lphLa—and i- America*mtW Idftnhib bhrinr lnift ,p*r¥tr>, !iii Kill
*1. Tl|i; »h p ihal w&h 1'iE rvnrrnvi-isflP. UnrLin, isjLirtn.i • libit iflr *.i|ip. uircU'p-
IhiIB rr-ipl—jew! jrvnhiidS-ril
—j mtftfi lE'mim* flruiK’i Reis' Fn»n! fjitWn i ri Ihw (hip hrapiarj, Clim» HiUbtBpmr jeciptKl IhP MO: Lh -Hiail i
mit t»#VF! till hr. wr KJ^rrr.piil. Hrittjn ciifl-r
he I- ihipp«3 S iir-Ofif- Pijttttittlin panra-nenlli al ihr I'lhir5 lnd:.i.“ m. UoiiV • Mu-
“hi.ipju prettsiund imi rntiircd In Krir ='i
mirmari of itui hiui |,^IH1ui I Miir
2. Th<«-^ Hwi lynwd 4 nhi. 1 1nun IP rim Ipi
ulisnre-x-hmi whnrn m JTirar d;,i In f u V 1H>\. wiit Iftl.tkM
^rnfsr^cnii loutfil—md Hlrmril 3&QDD tawumded In il'«J
hh im*# C+IIpl! BOV Hi ilw Inn &Kf\\>rt h|4tl^ I I
ail Induty i radmuudirati lA finlwTt l_ Iff i r- ej: js-rnhlir IhjJ
JT*-<ll lUtCMlkfJ. Ir WHS ilm. in||F TWinlh* lb I
-, Ihil
PMdtnr (.tocsin ui^irinit ih* vtaMrii e»f ih«< *4 % m fc*
i
vrr'rii iriii bin pa i > ditmiilinniiiiclerud ann >' itis. wnrc- Viul
Ihi’ bbUksfrlii^—ind tUnd yfiKre Jihli "m >iraxi
5, CniTiT Wj^iinpUifi wnii ferr I ; .jhi? ^ i .-l ll-U ji Ld d
rt'“. rvrr -
I'-.nrj’ \'*jt cuioVliP. tNl Hi^s ^l?khJHfleHi i ^iit|y hi ifuc rrujH VUIVTtW 1777.
1770 Ht Vii|.’-r -nrisi! : "ic Ui ir-sh h*hf ncjrt7v MhiLdL ln l J. I hr ^i>omrn
«ll tfiil kasL V*f tffnidn i WiMitntfkJrt rtiirtipal In hi~Ej Hu piliNI IiITIe onn-i
leiNAilt^, H *i|h-l pit ihr^ in W 1*. Inf «h» ikIphhI Inf wlym. ill '.‘aI^v
loi'r.ii -EnninpucTil; -vh-£*i iticid fs b mr.nnmrpr ! fhe rr.nluh-ar.jn f d«#i
snjnrf )iii durhraT—pil Hnesa—hour
liinJu iM T< i*rl Dfrt • |*|. pin
IE<*w, I’i n^H( iHi 5™iPI1».iu"-Hju|. j.
4 I— iM m- t4
Tnif* Cu* i nNM ill* Ilia
nfl D I Iiihsf tllUTl
V ltatj"!"*! d MHa S'jtIi O^ ^h -iP luM Twl.
br»ppLi. Jin.
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ill*
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uit
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Sr-r d' IhEKC plann ard znar.
mmt In i iitljf J 4l6y IBU*
A THfw tajfii travrl husdi jn
I .i. i nilnrlElli wu aLau l
I pi‘i 'uuFwrjilh m- PtmFtftrv*Wlll.jJH h Clrrjp.^rF
DJSCO\tR YOUR A.MERICAN HERtlACE tN THE \tw PENNSYLVANIA
Cadet is for keeps!
E-? tip lirtwr'niMMfrprf CuS CmIhT* Ir^ckii wcth N(f Gmct. I {«d faun-d *tljeh-nHii ti iuuJuiu -nift* iufef ry HH**, frtn*ihfjl^rllTJ» III Hrm fllnl Pup Iff ilirliti| l r^5l? ,n *W itlljefcPd irul tjlaJfllu WQjpprt jr'-J dQ#*na Uht u-Jhai1 Imli 1*1 4ft*r> auiF ||hif
a-kpI!*ivt. JJQflbb sit i iii *.+
1
if1 <r rtin^l alt' « mikei. AU tfiarf tui Founds, lt 4<iri3«- >» F-z- u >- na»r- ^raiir nKrtsi f».|.~rr .ifcin^vil H*r-n[f FfcHHrf IXil Jihfa I Inn |f >>. tDf 41 LA l/dL-LLu' I mtJH *-
t^tT r fH11 ||rmiu Mid -j-^i 4J pfl ftt b&f ?S
And now there's the widest choice of price and power ever.
7, 10 and 12 hp models for '86. Economy and Deluxe.
Built like the bigger International tractors. 1 5-year-old
Cadets are still worth up to 2/3 their original value!!
Can you afford to keep on replacing cheaper machines?
international Harvester Company—Me people who bring you the machines that work
CADI I A *AC S ST I I K)M SMt )VY 1 1 1 El t{ AGE. TH® raisons? FUrsi uf ldl. Giidillat
siyling TL’prcsett^ 41 prmvss 01 t'yoIiM idiiury rcliii^Hictii— Cnililhc^ nre sitwnya rctidity idi-mdi.shl.
.1^ Cadillacs. Tilery Jin1 rtmtuinbly iJuf^rniiiLdL1 uud l'ei during m ihrlr piU'f^H'itmsicejiml rnif I Hni:in*ihip.
Vrtnl llu lr fixvruji* * * 1•
14 h i'i 1 1 W\ j|U-f (Fh-ibi unii-LLu l
: . fipit- As 4i rr.-iul:, C.idilljif > pmvifli-
wilifthdim and retain tlu.i v*W tatter (Han «*y other Inxun *w, New or ^d-:lu v reprewat
1 hr hm -.e mrcMinem on lls^ btgWjw Aqd ycur autltOmL'd dtrLak-r’s aclucilon lnts nevfr been. wider.
"
standard <>i the World
you go faster here and slower here
with a new Evinrude 100-S hereUntil the 10Q.S came alcin-g, ihe way to m&kia a muEarmcrt* powerful was ! il htggirr,
But whpn you woke «E bittflur. it iiu-rni- fttoni IlfhL Andotir bosi man, FfelpTi Ewmiudf , woulnn r ssond fdt That
So w* hfld io mil In* out IQO-S mpt-a ptHV-urful wftnpr/r
making it fchggtr or feeding -t ipdfo fuel.
h wtfkft't »j4£ay-
To db it we h id tn Pf - st udy . M nr! re I h ini and ro-eval uate
eWttry fltie oF she hundred* ol compononl pAri* thtil makeone cultxHnd rtvortf «rf2 icihm iban« an othe-r
We re-desicTiecS 1h^ powcrfutflfl vm J Ih-U lower unit And
5es if at rCTff1 fVinrLrfff nn^raf { ArffrlF fr>ff
Vi-.Vf.irs Px&rzy Crtftgp n IVflft fyfriratfri
A*atari Wit SJJffi
changed Just shout evffrvlMng In bejwcon {except fer
thliirgi 'rke rnjih-buMon shifting and 'HHihd<'»alcd utiroi)
Wlaen Wtt got IhrbUrfh had ii TOO hp mofrar thtit
wflfifstlii’ Kama sire "hat” a* Eta 90 hp mu tut It ecu lac us
And deli vet =* L0 hncwpowuf fat The 54^*5 nm-DUrf! of
fuel ihnt dltI pi engines used tor 7 "3 I
IF asi wu ruji 1 w. 1 rued wes 1 rrrijre powerful rrpinr. wecAulri have bprid our ita "GO 1
'
p-i sCiMstl up tb#nd saved ih.rae yt^te nF research -md dtftftiopdrusnt
And mflff iy hod lha biggest wiotoi mads. tMt&cd of rhe
most ifliciEnt,
EVINRUDEfirst in(W flirtftoards
n-ul ¥ rF Hu'IJiiJ S-if JJHI
Other travelers checksare every bit as good as
First National City Batiks
'1^ i i12M56-H9
FIRST NATIONAL CITT BARK J
| pLA Mh.
... .40 j
4 T*CHJ 1 3-n
t-i f,hDr.k_ j-h U— r >vpr_ Pt<xnr 4i1 Lit awi'iV
Uni rh£»“ £•£ atfi^fTtagp
iund *yaifrn. &£tf
S -plrri nEH i3.il
J
KVuJQ., iawniit ri rU-
Oihfif leading I volt-rs checks, like First:
National City (ravelin checks, ran he joshed
jit over the world AritS *hvy all ctHi the same
— |i_i*!ri (wuiL't>n! peF dollar
Hut jf you think all iravelL-rs checks am jllke,
you m n v be in for ^ fude shock ii vou shou d
fr»t‘ your checks
Wi Eh other lead i n g travelers chec k % . k- 1 ,i h r i r j 1 r
nod Itme-fon-suming inquiries tiflen have in In-
made IK m-sv I'M 1 [Jdv- ibven weefc^hefo-tL ynu
gi‘l youi rnofiey bick Who w#nfts hi wail /
Bui H yovi lose hirsi National City Efavelere
dunks, ynir drjn‘1 hay? sq worry t hen 1 are more
ihsin 2(1,000 pi ae£s around the work 1 authorized
to giyt" you a ras-t tefitfid- right on the jtptttt.1
FiretN itionat C i ly I ravele r? cbee omo 1 1 omthe in world-wide banking. and have
l>t?en rn use over M years. They are known and
actepled in more lhan a miffinn shops* hotels,
e^slaurjnr?, alt t? rrriifijls, etc., the world over.
Nn •:«.! lirm- vou navel i n -1> r on Fi = st National
City travelers checks.
First National City Bank Travelers Checks
Say something hinnyOr pfajirfiB Of v\rt\ dh$hily Villi flvrll
lJllh|g|ht m ilii* i ! in nr* mi yilur \ir Imuhirttny, Wjrm int'/idly. s-amf/hrniri shv. AJwj,*n mrhjnfrng,
you experience a charming responseUliiq-ueiv Idjsirii.'M?. AikI Efojil h llw sunnif el
fapiiFi An Linus Uum'd Whoftiv^t in I hr wmMv^u rH I AL, viYlk jr1 j||t> ?n (ajMn Yuli &wjR.lian^weni e±k3
s 1 ,p'Lmpprvd in shi
'1 gi UplirteM FFwrmur,
reflecting 1,200 years of tradition
OllWfit* flic dNi'Ct.1 uf VtlNif ktflWMKldd fioileu Jiihc
svi li nmi" v i u wiih a Ti'fri** hrrtg. o i-M'-n hut mwel
fi&Mn j Eifi 1.
1 up i/3 ^L.irm^l mLi- y«m4 yitj 1,4
Cuiilineitf.iil <:*jivfk' Yuum expenoraiiTH. 1 . Jtii ' vujoH ll I I .IE 1
1
El l 1 1
1
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' V,l -vsill^ (l|hlLT« .
ENJOY THE SPECIAL CHARM Of JAPAN AIR ItNES on your choio uf 20 iJa^hts evEHy weektrom California to Tokyo, with daily service Srom Ltrt Anp'lrs ant l 1 J. departures weeklyI rum San Frane+*dT Plan -1 Hawaii vacation stopdver at no extra fare; Plan also so fly JA L to
Honp Kong and-
Other Orient citie* . . to liidta arid on h> I urope. Ask youi travel aboutlira arltul blend pi lei Age airmanship and classic: hospitality now your** to enjoy worldwide.
You'll Hull mlventuri* in (lie 4'liHitgiiig Middle Souih(Arkansas, Louisiana. Mississippi
>
f£n.:/>r Out, Jadr-sort. JHriirujpfN
p J—
feHi p ^bh-I?*
-m _ _E iIB * l Mr =“ # i
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Fi4* ini! le FflYHrJw Jnlan-saJu
Fraih-mg m Guff of Iraksaoa
W Iu a ri* i In* will or Is He sun k, Lndvc
sunny ttliMEhs n( [he year. ExplntC tfee lUHJlltklsS livefv
of l he Chqiiging Middle Squill Sktppej -i LLjhi-hiMstefil
-nil on her Like- and re ervnir- l < h the teeming ctiml
Wiil^jrv ir[ ihc Vd-i ("iuJI nl Mi^ajLp. Swim, !-ii ut drift
ui] bjrjuu*, whefc pir4te* .nid vttiiig^lef* hid ihcit
TJifcehti k& th«m u Century and v\ bull ago.
WLiter :* ajjdr-u.Mi:id way li
T
life in ilk- IhaiiuLuji
MMdk Soislh. Ci 'me >hure is with to* Fw a .frfce
5pe-ej;ii vacapon map* mail I he coupon today
SHE MF3 SHE 50 UTh UTJLIHES. 5TSTEWIr -top 'r. r [fi*vod L'rn fis-i in s
Aiijn-ji I"" * "i i Lip! t-ompini. Lilhi hwi. Ari
L(>r 11 Iin | Flirt! I L IF 1 ' C-3 L *. ** 0|l-dii Lj
Mni'l lppl PM4f it . i!
1I ri.nij a.'f hjiwn. y
1*- OrWa* ?. I'uniic SiTnii Inr &rtimi ie
mipplt Lid li th Litpvicts,, me.Be. 6EOOe.fY**iE ler-J me F4EL cc'rarful piri-Ja miio erf 'csli&ni4«iii h ih^CMnci'ifj Miikfi# lotHh.
Hamn
Address
*"I C- *0
K i
The Thu ndcrbinl Ttuiclti
A Stereo-Tape System...! fairway Pilot(’ontrul
( )verhead Sale tv Conmil Panel
TJiunfkrhiTifl To^u HaFdjtffi
Tllj> i' Ilmridfrljjrd
V tiew Htereo-Tajtt Ms-
lent fowl *HU“ rtf man* ex-
i Jiuive apiirtut Ii MimHifttii
ytm wirli psiLin. tfnm fdlif
1 ii^ I l -fide lily iicno s pea kcri
M i-^lt lh A\ f*J |o[ ( *’ ITl tTi'L I
jLiiiithtr MuunU'd jL yumFingertips, withm the spokei,
: ill 1 in ^ s Lit;w
I
li. 1 0 ,L li^h
wav I'iirjt It'U you set, ir-
und Ttntmc your emitiny; sjlped Ji I I n UiLidi at .l
till [tUTI
And the f Hirin'iid Safety
ComrnL Pimel, onI oWtl 1—and an and Tqyvti
Hurdiop model** ha* light*
to re; in iin I you if fmd law,
it ilnm ujnt, ur iti lailcu
ti ,l i h u 1 L s —li iid i ii £metgency Vlartirr that sen furur
I'vl+ riui lightl ! i L i r i k L ia
|
lj,
.
TIi ii iHlor.fi ird 1 !lii ft w 1 1
1
iuu-lLl \&m driving with io
tal liisn^ry. fJrive am: soday,
Thnmhi'htM
I ate <*i* -m iki . — S *#11*
Which one would you buy for yourself
and which one would you give as a gift?
The most expensive automat ie The least expensive mil umat it
Polaroid Color Pack Camera. Polaroid Color Puck Camera.
T'm 1-a the ii first MiEnm.il
ic PoLamiJ Sim rtnfit
I'TxhjliiCd H nuk> hlUL'k
.j:lJ ^Jisie (liirtutvt ithIikh*
ivIlTmui ll.idi autottiilic
Fifin' . !ij- n- Mi wn
*PEldy Ie allfiw* yun (0 dahe^iii iful chv^cup Wani w rlh
the ipftiLii!: trkmrtAfl ^-ml ft it-
mill imucliiEttfHis. ll Kan a
il^rpiripki lc«*, - cspaai^fl
Fit! aHuf 1 fajf bUvk
a lid -u-hite, juperinspowd'
imit^c Lnuplcil raitj^lindef
In fcruthjcd ettftfluc. u ith
Du+ligun, ii’s uniki lint*.
TTrl h ih Eni.: c'Lcm^my
m- iJ'ji i.«f Ihe fiiniGUP. Cillot
Pfttk Cimi' i i -ihi Hkt the
1
1
!Hj^l tfA perl nve , M u H l
dcliMjr tvmiiifa* cftfur
p i iii^l% ii| il -0 1 1 - 1 he i
-
jn i
- utllLT 'm j , I l> Like | ' i*.
iure . 7 f 1 1 It: s* : h'.a sunn: c let
ifn: c>t Ie uie» the
Polaroid T urn! film, (utiicmi
l nr pi ddsciitt, re-a! cuInrB.
!l lijdiJj die ftainL" « cy. utdp
ih ;i piick id ri fniftnd yoft/rc
Mtin^n^iv Yd PtJtafntil h.i'.
%ffTtd rrui a W*y Cp> |HH is
i mr k<: leii itijm Si"-
ids
frj this time-saving approach 1 o your next 2-week vacation.
[And loaf for l<> da^s.)
Fly iftcre amt hock
V* lien \enj 1’|>. Von can nctuqljv-I - «t |J
4‘TWld If mil VilCiltiiHl iiAV\ ink1 4L cup-
ular Iwo-week period.
Vo u Ciin 'Vir miiliihcc. board .1
thxinf |eJ iht cvcrLjnsi .if yowr lu*t
vvotk djy. 41 id be in artl psul of I he
country in 11 hour* V 01jam tepmynur ikpre
flk.il sjmr ni^ht
Ami % <1 1 j curt vacation Hein through
ihc- i.ihi dny, hcc_Lii-e 4 IWing j<| tin
whivh vnu kuck—rc^lrii Lipid nlfEcsh.rd
— th.il triune cwnirif.
Bn Ifcicirij; j?L IwO w?«b n time
eniiugh Eu viitraEjnn anywhere in ihc
m*tl Lt Hi ’i’ trig jeh hfinc Ir-i aik1-* in
I i 3 LiJonlrrCh VndiCvrrH LT fteortdh .1IT
Boctiise fin LimJi ut utketi >iil sumc-
where in Jh-r world.
IIn-. Veitr, «t >uur ' jljLnjii off In it
Hurt — by Boeing jel
"Xnw lifLBf i’ll k.'l HU I : 4 ,r irf />Jim r.
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t bflkflttJm, iV^iJlru i-l,A Ut^iIh-^ |J,
r.r^i'J, t !•- H i
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flfilldi rfniAww. Sirui'4 4/rpiiitp
t* i.tfiT r 11 I. t.-.iiYi-.r
H'ri^rp. Wirftd- LWt# jTi-ri.iilJiini* li'yrnFi.wi.
h'j iiH ,ii- .1.1 i
1*. 1 in, ( ,V,i r uiir p C^Jraflidiivn
+'
r i\l*ifr?. lJiVliMIHil. Of i/Mjrk. .fiJTI^r, Fitttifr'Wt-
.y i.ihF-FJF Ijf illfil l iJ- 4ji«J ' * d
The frcrrrtitt tf Ntiv.i &uii,i is- nil Nova Seofiewr* me .1 fanny folk; (Ja Ntii ail Swl u hetidne-. arcfern sunoianiieLj h> itH waicr. And a summer "% da*. you %mI!I find ihc hp^rm uiij^JedL fcuji alongw 4,600 mikiirc never mow i-lisn W mile* Fn#n the slivt witJi hai\ t The Jamcm* icbiotfiiier Riwr nn\*- MftiilfDe, jrt qujet buy* and fJulltrtd
E And stmnd
o
flhe*ea KfflriliMift waa hmlr here, and Niivti Secitiftrt 'hip^irdi ccaci,. there die counties* SEfmnda of^i^'ji^uiEr?ct&^riiM%phDEogTiipheJv continue to build biMtfi iind Vhif» of all *i*ct t4tu1+ arid opportunity to ipcrnl it djilutura lists and heachromberv with u-iiditkinal ddJI ant! L-raftflmannfiip, Ln Hit c-j, try -ymineives
Vbc fnierniitkinn) Tupat up frfvldl Like lith tn wdter. yn uri^lfu v ta ke to Seitdlbectaiiiron for mare fc&forntft-
ii hL-Jttirrt y..ih->ji L-i 'vpi i -
1
- Nova Scatfl Re ifl arm htf.isdu"* ire urm-i ii«! n on M T>a Sccni.L. i iiuEluI i li ^ o i'ihip
ii - i i i i: s \% n >pev‘i**H>
;fully-equipr, ! safe and *Ffljse jenil? lo she kh. (.'bun- ful picturcpfcswitatioi^ tittonamodation
hudL-, iuiii i.te cJiartEnetl for S.1ti tn $7 ? d iEfiiftjfl, shore jAMSfcajifl and ?*and castle g^n- guiLk Jnd road map.lTyuia are ml creeled* Fj-i.li for hiiid. or foi ^ordtlhh. tiniL-tion arc (avorji£ fiuisimws Novii Semia bn tenting and Jraifcr facilities fo#
j^Oii -fV ;md niitekcpel. -umyners li i-peir'iiil .ippeal lo iamtUct "OntpMd f k e«i i £Ll es nN ovu So *E u'
‘
must co! nc down to the sea again. This summer.
THE PROVINCE Ql
NOVA SCOTIACanada's Ocean Playgmund
»>r
£
*
I
$
*
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*
$
:+; v*:- ;+:- :*> -sc- «;*: <*:-
for fret urarro " r n >(i r i
.
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wrnEf Ip Wiw
nqua 5 hot i a tbav^ iHJHEAUFI o m “t J-fr. NutifUi Nnva ScoTiir. C-awarin
HAW
A D D R E i=*i
CfTT^ST^TC
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No«b Scctiy lnP&rrn..TLiq« Off:£ s- al -
jj n‘i:r hi!-
i Snii rv» ID. ft f • nn?* fe? r -"Vinr >| fbsiinn It i«i.r
i > i Hints fir* Ii -'! |j, Qni h rn n it J5:in tMim u' v#nr**l r i;
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WHAT ELSE MOWS AND MANEUVERS LIKE A GRAVELY
...AND HAS ITS RUGGED, VERSATILE PERFORMANCE!lYbfir? you Ve faokfo 7 for »i to h Tmtt& fmj.j.h fab?,
m tough \ti |f -a t jp.'ii'TJf I fir afl tfppe y, there it pGih iViq
e n rrsefCiT SrV,-^ cuf-ftci-riE a f ra l(1 men : i tot
marYGurverisbUity arte* sa^fy, fhc-GfayWy nosoj If; ^ymid cft-rnpri, eftiund piston? my* umjwr ab:?3cles
rvttf] ftQvmrfui e-isi?
f fm h.ujft forjutf rfS-gea/ rinrve
f i
ri"u r Itit . . speeii. feu r rerareft, no r. i u [cd inyj r eep s
you in comptslv confrdJ afl fJle [ffn-a . ztvft irp,. donnand »cmn s^j^L'-s,
rbu enjoy .'ouracasitf,
ypa-f d f ri.1 r year , £
fffirti ,«UUJ fifaVfjJK , , - Jffttf j Ci’iiiiT-# flf JS [jpf'tte-
yrJI ;Jtoii e a-Ha efrm enfs. f-o-u rjde or ivarfr, ai f/io gcca-
srdr Mfn^hYjfs S'e^ yuwf Gr-ave-fy Dcater Or, ly/sfi
ih rough pur free cafaJug VV^J-j? fUwf Gf&w/y, 56D£Gr^i'L'Jy Lane, Dunto&tk *Yes£ Vi'rgmja PSCfi-J,
Alim E> hki LauM TiuZu bD H" fall#
4
fl-»i(l . r>4 p>< p 'll-" Ilir-tu '? I> it*
Ldpsi dfleter the fiwd, . ,
and youW gel a Ciruvei Jj
BRAVELYk n it ( i i uiirJiiriB
Shdebate
iV'^'h1r ,,,r,r mfirr i'n nncj^M 1
!
cfwrfi csf Ijh ft. Quito,
fcc’jrj'cs.*. rjtikfpji jiLitt. ^Vunfif-OiJ-KiM.r
riiJitan 7 7lJb ( pm if ijpv* Ljfrrj,
i fhv\y i n" rn Ffpn»ri/ifwn?-
i
prjiiinptf op^Ca^iy since
desigtH'.i ^V-DfiiVifJrt^, 0 C
SOUTH AMERICA HAS
TWO SIDES, AND WECAN SHOW YOU BOTH
The West pis?! wnh P.mnH;r;i: T rea 1
V ULir-.^lr t ! J v a ’'!: '.' in (til \I P
-
Dfttovw enolfKSS Dn the fKjiijlo r.
Find the Sns; kingdom oi Martin
T1
1 Lt Jlilt Ltis-c yp Li r.sel f in ? ll l- Id-WOf I d
jii 4 j 1 1 j mji . Play ff^rrw in ahe world's
I urjjcst casino, in VliYadd Mar
Th if East Cpaiit with PanAm ; Climb a
mmjnum. r?^hl in RioyTake on
UrugLiav and The smarl ht'^chcl i>f
Fnnla del Estr VYjrder poinriana*
lirtL'd sJreelS m Pjiar _ijrd>i;i Go
h ipn Eh n ji fqf ha rgarni in C i±j ya h .in
go l d Or j iigu^r* tn Venwatiwi h il h-
EfcHh coasts ire yours fo 1 ther.11 i-c^
al a 30-djy Jet economy e*cursion
Id ^uirndi Aims. Anti lhaL ^ only
$550 from New Volfk
PANAGRA* PAN AIVl
Imagine nobody noticing yon in a ear !hal looks like this
Aftor ill! f
in ll yoa r whom the Ia :in,
i-U-an look is the th tn^ t.h
I
sh- H<nEy
by FMiiar is iHiuaffc to turn bGflfbt*
Fret ft rlu- distinct iv«* front SPyi-
iiin to 1 1 1 ek Bfttwrt new wraparound
UkiJli^Jn^ E bt- Iiripui i Srf duframhsattention, Not a. Sine's wasiod.
lih vlk-^ from tin- inside ir- just
;lS |i-[if4 with ttuQ-Lo-wuLl ilu.ip-
t w i.'.i carpeting and foam*rns h [n-rit1 d S ? rn to b u a ke 1 f r anden t > aiundnrri on t b Lm enad^L h r
$
nil accented by imlcfati* of lipf^hl
met & I ,in i J I < rushed ll! l . r 1 1 1mim , sm i imi ti ut no mm * ij :j >.> ^ v
E 'r Fours* • iho interior* yr^ rnlor-
kfJt*S toeom piemen tenth Magic- I
Mirror ftfihdu Kite? X alia rally.
iueunsjm’UoUiiV IJhinJly,
With up-front seating and front-mounted
attachments, Bolens Estate Keeper puts von
oit top of every yard care job >
Holens &ta(e Keeper is the one compact tractor
that puts you up front — on top of the attachment
so you can where you're mowing. With an
up-front view and a tiny 211
' turning radius, you'll
mow sit light spot? where only hand dippers used to
reach, circle treat and shrubs ami edge right up to
walks and drive? without buck tracking or reversing.
The Estate Keeper's unmatched maneuverability
is the result of Hu lens exclusive center pivot steer-
ing Turn the steering wheel and the tractor folds
in the middle. Front and rear wheels move to-
gether in form an are, nr part of n circle. The more
you turn, the amaller the circle.
For year round u?enthe 7 ]
_j -hp Estate Keeper
powers u 32" snow caster. 32" or 38" rotary mower,
3d" reel mu^er and others To find out more about
the Estate Kee]H;r, clip and mail the coupon now,
COMPACT TBACTOHS * RIDING AND WALKING POWER MOWERS • TILLERS * SNOW CASTERS
{ ll.llP KfSflpfcf
* IK tnnv^ i ll-. 1^'I 3-fldM
UR5 1 IM TOm D t QLli pMDv 1 SlS l i I J Ld
_ tciiiw irniiBh ric anmiAinofi hif ft*mtcfl MhiW 1 n WiICDHt-w
hMlk PITl P^i I ren rrei .V. I rtf it^ «- »m Hi '-^a
FMiU *‘#1#*
lir*
£ill
iipp_ Vii L.ci
Tin riL.^ir i !
3
h\ j\ !’ kuk ai v. vtx jovluiy Lfi fbi" TT^Lill of jwEL^fiutivti si itfstry » erihiincrcl by superb
crLifbiHLisi.hliii i A ml with ib In .l^ m uit.^v tw 1.4 kr h.ch.ip Mm- lii n^r fcU'rlrj' hii£ nmdi uf lltv
ijjilI jlIL ijf Mu jllIi briiitH uf viltM Kdr.it l:,-.
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r Mir (urn.- iiIipuIi* , „ ihj the t’ltirii'yiaaid^ 4UUS tuiluTt , cu |ir
yijlirajll . h Krementa Jew^lr bt-'cninffM ire^unnl pit.
1> ' Hlii1i, i3l«il -i I i«P| twzzy Pur-
1: F^iri-nin I ! 7 W HkI IK|:h.j ul-'-j JUjnidttiiSilli*H 1 *
Wi^. lauT Enninni | p Hk L-nQik Jl'AJ
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r.u'l L i.i k. in ffr VJT * H^.hrr, U * Jt
lip 1-2-1 Vi 14 Pi S-: ;.J
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P’lHIHl !_«! :J- flesp-- €! n 7-"*i f, I I JQ Enrli-p|
Enrh -nrrlclt li> fln-p Ih*iI np f H* -M IF QIC
.+.«. .. .Ljl-ji r li.iv yfl-tfli i *> ltti.4
Pi£M. J jiI p in-harp Si<ik!cEi 17. 313
Fyiii* PflTT.TinT 1 S3 50 <fi>rar>El I > 3 , 93
Fiti-||.aF IfM -Ml iirorti 1 1 i t« . . . fill * | L A K1
|ipi||JpH Pf» Stiffil p*m E!*(M iLlj-W
W. |« hin I lu i hi.rpil hnnbipl
If. cnmfi 4Xm . JT'C^pifniil £l, >*"i'
tkpwnr*. Hh« jPMrQV OTTPl
1
A CENTURY OF FINE JEWELRY
fvniiL invented eIx: new siijnt-r H movie system,
so It 5- nut imquisii iglh.it slu- Kcums hsTAviAttu
Mh Win iv Giiiht.-- i aki‘> u?rfifiL 'iipcr 8 ntovii.->.
'I lie 1 1.8 focusing lens >« s« invs (ram 12 tu 3ftmin
lor widt"-a ny 1lj vk!w ? «
« ftdep In m 1
e
l. ?se Lip IL\tm
-
bright tfflts tkwugh the few-no ijotHeuc. 1 he
himen -operated CdS eleerriv eve operates
tlnttogh rhe tern, kmj, Un high^xpoRiiTC m:at-
oiey. And hatierj pjvvu drives i I iv him th tough
it^ I all ^0 feet Ciirtridgt: after ear
l ridge No winding. Film tlip-nvvr rtf tnid-
point. Plus ii l <!i! ;iu,n pistol grip and m.inv
nrhei I r-;i! 1 1 1vs. all adding up lu irmvus that arc
siMiiudl sbarpet and hrighlvr — with 50% mmvpkNire artfa on the film ihtiwt regular Mumt film
— that yuu Liin vlmw them only im ii K-muak Tn-
$ 1 .\AiATic ii ir other mpef K ptojtfctor The MGCamera, less thin Si 60*
JJrjtV iHfrjri ? J^clwlitwr uiiWa iwtSct
New KODAK INSTAMATIC M6 Movie Camera
We II give your holiday a foreign flavor
all the wayj| J (just north ofthe border)! Rail
away with us through the Canadian Rockies.You’ll enjoy gourmet food and gracious service
while you watch the scenery. Then stop off in
Banff National Park at Chateau Lake Louise.Here we ll serve you in the ^ ^ Europeanmannerwhi leyou relaxand j* ' play.
flidt I’hf Rar-fJ -Lw.- Leimp ronle itie "-iniiinn fincrne*
-klKhitJ1
thf CarudimL " Ycrjil e« 3,901 mtlif. at apKltcirltr huehei rram
I’ll* CfmJflil i ftwnicdsrtie alftitoihltyr as y^u raws I Betwtaii Hcuitffiil,
TflWfa, nd tfinraiuTe? Yftj ll sniff li-nm^ rsnSy tariir' ^lEils.
s-n j.; k* A'l dCC4n~n-udaihPiii. Icin e-jjcn ic.ii.tr, !i> fnir ari'u i cfaervBr
d.
wir: iM*|f from it itt 11 ChaCfeiif Lifti (jhiiaE tiigfi in Mf C|iLHt-nh (Trains <1
Barrf T N*tlon*l Put Hn* y®u'll r^itiy mental miaLnc via
m jlpri-Msihmrt p| Jelfftinfi iiiftir&iafiljf. T>au"lE ifik nrlm, tone*,
rrt* huge rti IN* fririi nff flhE Sn ClacitTs arm ihf- Lthi. ih mv* *f|f Qe just
I'jaf siCf-njflK rhfe hp^Lijeiii.n v.ipnjify Uprn 1 1 iot J ur=e 14 In SrtplnriJ*i 7
H oliday all the way in Canada with
riCrtirn » THSJCKI * QHAPli PLAhf & * MOTEL! T£LICC*Wljai 10* 1 10^3 * 1 iMDjtt COTTLE <L I!A^!*IMTJIT IQPi JfliTFV
\\ hi-n ;i Huii'k in r jirt- a Huh plan* in (he etmnmhe UiiVf an Klertra 225* Nalimillv.
*
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ri i Min r«- nln.nil r I• ;j|-i(LLErr a liMli- fJhj! in
The rrtti.nl rVi \ r^tH'ith Vml! hi iPs**
Ktmifjd* it lil i U\ +*f rrputsv.
'’ll *+%- ih'i* I'llfti E T il fur V^kl. 1
1
Hint illul si III Iflittl^uEir nnltimriT. Jiiift part ti -umr-
w f 1
1
r r' 4 ;|h.i i K i j-iltlr
N»p( I;|»jE h3hjh k Wr»ifl ik*-: 1 >n i ETrtSrn k likt 1
n(!>rr ISih-k 1-— ^rtl'i nuirr -is, ’l”lu- 1
v "f*H irill FLtiii'il i nr 1-.
I li-’ r!ik r nl slinjt. ufriornMUff i^-tj i
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tLiindtin^ ur^ u 't
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firN , r J i Tii^y 'v ihr M-I'TH ipf Hlti I li lit L
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"W ilili i! \ f< And u >Li|n'i Tui IiJeie Vi irtvmaj: i i iriin^-
Tiil-isirtrt YiiLfH fiiiii 1 Ji j Elh‘Tni n mill'll ifiiir*' Mian
jiis-t i hl‘ i"!i 1 1 WL*ni3 rr; *anrr if-, jti F r«n ic wr3L
iishr ynu in • 1 1 la-1
1 <t i ini" u miliSct- In-kh mui tn
hi an ill < 1 1 -r l N« *'d Wt1 say ns- «rr f )
\ihy (hr* i m*I. Tin- l;.l
,i'liM -1^ I- diH irinpi'n-
ni- Hue I ; (i "I i.i i I y -i-t tv** I hiin ymi ini-Jiuni^ \\ r
UuiM Hi i1 FIW Ini rrh a in- n^finapEiiiiB Midi jsr* i nh L
Vihri riiiM.fli l-i r \[*\'^ i i e m utmi^? in floli«mirl Arb i *
i r i ii 1 1 1
r
a% i • Ih . hi hflpin rimLmupi h< having tL
4 'iiilJ rVr l'. .| MlTlIC- Ilflasiijfi* j--nl niQ) Isll 1 r iru^l Chf
•.mu iiiiiiar i Mm I up i il that ruuntry |0ji r -uf jfcrtjh
\ ml il y Li 1
1
|umi I liuyinp ik *-=1.aM- f tlli-fl
.in I" li -
1
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-
1 1 k i- 1 1 it 1 1 tfflj hdir.
I li.li isiuitslr* vim Srr twn ww*- -pn
ymir i’lrvlrrh ^nii jiti tltap relate JKrtj'fr1 h i »T i'HI’i i'i
.
h>J-l- liuiufl. il y \ Aliii jsk'E ^4llt lilS Vdj.
li 1
1
^ pfflid iIi.ie pirn fJhrii Elr i rrp f^el. ’Vinir
Billi’k di'dlrr f- 111r rwm hi nfcnu j[„ N Lit 14 rally.
lWif* Hu irk. The timed ear.
GMSIJI» M r-CH-
a
No other stern drive outpufls
a MerCruiser
Mr rCrufiirr1
? kith S*:Ff ir-d PHWBliul. II 'rl.fi n Hull
hrah’nri nt rhd rip^k, Ir iJi-da ikirunfilna atcoiii llie wfllen
nrd n.ihu^ Iftkej tTyisilr^f a,i4 r-^cfi i-Hoft-er, tl'r tlte hjnd o?
JK^PFT fpu tiJlflKl from fh-S flPtfOiraHlnCa IWLdfrT Ih -sirl-*
dei^rt. Therfl flpq- IlfrfCruhter iTifldpJB, WllJl ptSt&n dis-
lilarflmnnl ringing from 57. Cl CUb-C nehefc [Hei-CftriMF BO?
tfl qupin IncSiPi In Tilt m^nty MerCruiiir 310- ^d-rhd'a
mqrilF idem ar-s>e fo fciM Chiu kind Gl ptirfnt Inli
#hHc iM-fl M-irCrulier Slits I he #l*J*i 1 Choice ul prcps-lfer
I ires -up- 1<f Ed incn-Eb 1-1 tl:2l-!“Hir And tAi'.rCjuitnr'm nir. lu-
sivfl Jet-Prao iMhaual Ui^ea yoU ran i.'iinn £u.ill L* imp ravin 3
flnirirtt ^rtalhirp pncj nrrng aihdui* Ihrcugn IHe pro*
piniler Hub. Sr^ori h.1firC , i."4fi |rB Have 1-c^eJq -j jac •
Hn* englng ^cpinrpy-frm crjjhlli il fi luel-frfivjna Che-odd..
&m all th« KtHang MflfCrufiCrt tor 56-00., 1 t-a, 1 2D. 1M,
T7fl, S25, Ita-Hp flai^hner. RJ-Hp fll^iel— It yflUs M^-CfuloariJ-aalnr H<Tll (hq* yqij mere peep-f Sii/y M-fiCrUlinr
manI q?hr.r i1»rrr drwef comlfJnddt
«3 \ [0 IJfl, !iC 3 3d 133 L 1 1d h* 4 . mIi-ip: W-h-p tf-rsti
WO^Wtoitfr -S*PM- iffl'd ufll
,
|^rfl^,
fnEfr[mj/sEBSriRnr DRIVE POWER PACKAGES - i j . -
MriEmna d i-uon fClrMinsFrl fciiDra'.^n Fontf tin \Mr WaR**iPl priif Kiqa^Mt/ Rtaffqrjr i?| Ltd 5 L-bild s^rr 3*F flnunwirl CurpjrrtllBf*
Let Lufthansa show you the world.Our Pick-A-Tour prices are lower than ever this year!
Thi?- Li {fefinhely yom year lo 50* the w^rld-.n
whole cii ip part Anri Lufthansa to I eHc/a1
<1 to yfru
Our priced v. taru nu vut tow** - om tnurs were nQvs?
twtta-r - 1 ravel was, nt?vc?T she bargain il \s- right -no** I
Pj^K a pl-L'atsUie tour, a leisurely two- week ad von
tL-Te through Shot pari <*r G^rmnny where 'mry i.ii a 5
wtjff1 tresrp- Ihrqggh- the breatbliikiflply tMWUJtlhj*
Swiss AlfJ®, antf! on to all Ih-F ro man tic cities Irt
:tal y Visil Munich GdMTtiSCh. InnsUfUC* Venice
Sorrenld ^l-prenE'e RpTiE, Gaiprl — £?ll Hits dtHigftlM
pine us you 'vd boon longing so sae Take I ulthansa's
Roman Soioiirn fer only $545.'
Dr plan a tour through Lhctotorful Balkan eounlnee
—By I g an a. Hungary, Rumania, Yugoslavia and
Greene in-cjiude Italy Austro and Gfi rmany if you
wish. P'ck- A- four oil fit Iftre-e ek citing Balkan va
cahpn= train $-959'
You Ji Nnd F'lcfc-A-Tob? ha- &amt!ihin:g ior everyone
— a spsCse* tbu-r for flUtfry >pen«fl§ merest. Archae-
ology, 1 or example, highlights our journey Into An
Nct-Jity, a journey to dehqnr bam the EirtiaCiiul iintf
prpl-as&innai. lmaginc*M51 wdftdPtfLfcl dA/fi es-H I oring
!ha mclonl mins m Egypt Syria. Jordan, Laftahon,
and Greeou Edutu! Gnu i cultural, mflanorabie— ihia
intriguing tour even includes a tuatU/y cryv.se Oh fh
’Price E cased OA 14-7t |TjS Rrcinnrry £ilui .,!Cip- Para trorjii MYC
Ntfs Tho low price Oruy >1
A ml! Ihal’a juit a samplu 01 whai a th Picfc-A-Tottr
tot /0U Shis ytmr Your Trave! Agant w II g?adly Lttll
yo u sb Oul IhO r lt& 1 Se-0 ni:n 50<s n Orms it thiR cmu pnn
.
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LU FTffAN5A GERMAN A1 RLI ME S. Dep I . ¥ 6 I
410 Park AytflUS Mew Yn>r>c N V 10B2SI
Gentleman- . Send ttvc more infomiAl-lqn Ofl my CwfiJ
nrtle dream world -a= indicated below
Roman Suiouth ! ! My ^iCk-A-Tpur StttoQlor |
P journey |mo A.Mit^ily D Cdl-snul Batkin I
Hj'is f Q ur T ou.r E « pe rl contact me I
’ ‘ “ " ‘ !" "'
I
j
Nii*ia
I
Addreu Phond _ I
1
Cdt :SQW - t\0 |
I
Vf f- I if. A^ent r:
Some people
think tree problems are
local problems
P AsTueiHy* tGur.se, pn
(n S'-i : ! dlwtiiMf may be new1o yciwr lacoEiity b^l r / FUFely Ii
1 ri .?* To yavr Bafllnfl re-pi€rt-?^ri?!l vo,
Wi fh hit Jroanieig. and “ ke hacking
of I he BarHeff Tree R««**£ h
LL^bo^a!:0^|e ,- s*h.icb jsjppliel him W-ifa
ihe lolcsi Kieift!afi= informalii^l,
he k^QWi ngl only abnul Iht pt-obsein
byi ’tly how ii wan CDniral'e'd
by hrinlffr ir qfh-er lactilltieft. His
wcflliti of mFd-rntdban any H bLI *Py 1-D
apply rt imrnt diaFfip la IlsC-jI
siivatiohi is why rhar B a firf i ilW*
pe-pplt call Ear H*11 b^iIULlJfi- H«yl-riaw cciunrlty wida w^enTiffc
^s-e-nr l h rtaf lac.- ^UeriS-Wdtlf,
payt cFI bq jaij unci 11jab, i
rwill
be- a gaad ["b if ymJ call fh«
Bat 1 1-9 rr repritiifii alive in yaor
yellow ^ags tlltacToty.
'if
THEE EXPERTSi.-»r-|i... If|4 ftun.r^.. fch«- '.i, ,iN-d £nnr
tHrd Igbcuiirifi nd tr|niiwf>n v>imm-iI
i MWl OWap| | 1.- w I’ll" aw •« **Uta F*^*" A:iil
MOORE-McCORMACKi becauseyou like the .V meritan way of life)'
JlGfjMTliMJt fllAlU
AoiQiiza'i nertesl lu jryj linaf! , . bufll and" S^lti-frd undar U ,$
Caakl Gunfr^ tef-dlY sip irdu riis Ihr h iigli-f sl in Hi swarlit,
'I'll z I O', 1. ! Ti~n;.jho:J'1 ail ilaiotpCirfn OUNidfr pri-v^’fl
bn!broom: a II 5 InuivirruoUy cGn^ll*:* tfraMdrflis
alt dimity , it9 b-iiiz,
i!’i hm p » 1-vitrsrJi-er mnl'oft..
uhitiiiHBH "Hl-n-u «n 1
1
wh^hh-' H«* 4II1 . t*
SpflVIl,
Piirtirnil,
Niirlh Afrka.
Ithly.
Mtrti.kira.
Sjmujiin.,
SouthernFmritr
linvi l j r. vn r fmoinltil^ jislht A wardpiciurfi af whirl BWMifcp } im * Yaci
will huv- 14 -ei? Jin il tU-QCh hi1, si
HinrvEl m yolir own w&jr Haw wvenvy yORr JlfllWBi’H |iurLn jou^L
net. Th-If dnflp "'litiin doMhl ciist1”
arL of fop l Lhjil afl!)? llsi? itu bei-
;jiic-nth> tub- ’ i HaiI ism toil
liEC-LJciiis Lo in like. Jliat iruud futK
i
nilA ifuud ft-t 3uW±.hin "li H T'TCUd
nhiji end run by A merle-art
^1
ii ei you think of ji tniirrr lif*"
ircKfllAN RIVIERA < hl'JSEi
IS ilai* I riitii i \ nrt r .
.
I,'aarbiil flltiSelrii), r'am*t)l nnru,
VilIucIl, A I s? h k1r.-i r -SEPH i n i il „
Nlspita. Gi*non, Cn-z\-n#n, lijm-rLaiui,
P^lmri, MuSiufi,, bishtih, Vikii-
SCANpiMA > l\N i HI is Ivif
J4 i3.ji-k Proni Npiy 'i iiriu.
Jiduc ] i Jub Tj. Ann. 4.
See yBur tro^l sir^nt or ^rito
MOORE McCORMACK LIMESTwo Braid^-ay, Dept SO-5, Newr V . t k I DbU L
1H- *+
I
IR «.! « “I — ¥ ^
1
mr “ If*-
iTm)Jm^ IlL
PLEASURE'S POINT DE DEPARTA holiday trip in fa taMs proving ts like touring parts of
Europe right next door Q'est remarqu&bte 1 And fes
Quihevois even pro vi eft'
'ocean cruising " on the big autoFerries that navigate the mighty Saint • Laurent , , , crossingsrhsi range up to MO miles. T<3ke. par example, the trip fromtl'.e village of Saint-Simeon to Riviere-du-L osjp. It's some20 m-ies of pleasure . . . and you might even sight a bluewhale I Awere-du-L enrp Is a point of departure eastwardtn the ruggedly beautiful Gaspe Peninsula. From Saint-
Simeonyoucan tour northeast into theunspoiled CotcNmciur north into the Fabled Kingdom of the Saguenay. Comaenjoy this splendor. Our coupon will bring you the details.
^^1 I E lBEC'' HOSPITALITY SPOKEN H£fi£
^OLD WORLD" CRUISE f hci ai'u ferry, seen hi=re
sir« :>ri i ictnrm Sri/flE Saff^kui p-mv^dire-a Ir-N^rludr
i! yu_,i iraveli as ii crfrFtQB ^ $*fnf-La±utflt
From hare yiu EJH1 take h*flhwify 't'U 1-7 = ifl Tnrc-Q
iMe-nlkris, to iWrrt j:lfl.uiura: j te qiMhdexm#
TOURfST HRAiMCH Ul^T- C* r' 5)
PrtRUAiWENT BUILDINGSoui&rc CITY. CANADA
lii.it-*' t« nil mb FRIE i jfitrjdPd irwi^urriPL-^n
Mfrutf lyi ’ii'i|J if! **¥ /'HiVp jF*.
'
kviih-*
it Pi i iy-^
P
s
V i mhln-ln^prneTt in;.N4M5 , - .
AD041ESS
ill* FJU ..
i a ir+ Hj-a a + +Hr b !
a s x a j . i a i i- + * a *—J h i
PFLDtf.
‘7.1AT?
, ,J - -+ a -
I i k. - 4* s
ArirtdtEe sai& the aim of Isle in hap t>i-
tces- £ und liuppjjtcfii ji mult%|»d hybrjnii diaml.Ynu curt iwe this pliklotonhy m pmc-
tiff everywhere ymi 50 in Unset*,
Jrp
s mirrored m the fray smiling fact
df ymif waiter. In the warm hmpitflirty1 t Eire he phe:d w h n uunt.i t 0 fit Ipy HI 1 n
You can't help tictitbig: it; nur detpkm of lift,
!t*i really never faded fince daisicaltittici.
S« your trawl Or clip tilts jiJ
for free travel folders* ma us* inform a rioti
.
"I he N^inmfl Toujsif Dr^ti»utii>i - if
Greeccp, ffl\ Fifth Ave-. New York Ciry P
New Yurfc K10I7
NiLrue_
Street
0^:S esre ~ . - ,
.
2m
, . . c.t i.hicLirf vucalion *x-
|MM M-jmrr-S. I tie greatest network erf fopt
ttiilH in Itre nation £ir ntclipp moss the
White fountains. Ram Ilona /rpw m a true
Alpine rant T i- p Lak c-i at tPi® Clourit m! camkt |ti« sunlight erf n hrrrrHn cfll, 5DC0 Fesl
aSiqve SeJ It-vrf. Giartt erratic bsiifdtrs,
iHiderjjtaijnd riven r^T-p roc
t
y streafto
and nyc* 2G0 M mines, IJnp-anlleitd o-ii-
porlruiiilier= fur camping Fiitiir^ biking,
bfrlartlilttg, fiirtj-Mrafcnifl^ and reek-
hounding nil within rf^ti ef the
Jtffairtir surf tetenc laJtss hsstmrie uil-
[khTifoitodle fidl i: I u nee fi m-*?
rttfaurinli* Write failton Center, 303Slate HOejsF A'lfltt. Concird. N.h for yimj
fort WpMtiEn Nil a fliritfp fn New-sttife'-s treftfuirt.
f I nr Ilf 1Hp£dqn 3Tt*rs for 0 camaMc holiday
I IUI 1ua ui^riEK*- STAY at theH"WortdTs
IdCa i 10 IIMe*t 1 am dL
u
Beach' 1
. VI FIT
*1 I fhe Tnii j<n sitra-ctions af tcnltnl
Capital I !ui .da , . . >viLhirr ar Ear/ 11
- hour
nni/Tnil S drivtL EffJflY 23 tUlteu of I re =
l/fl I I UN A Puh lic bewfi.. 5 unn t inns^i • ;i
**11 E-Dumps, fWltoi swim-
B F fl P H mr^W ^ ! nr|f1 IL ^ J 1
1
i "h-J^r d
.
ULflyfll line rfiitadranl?, jfrgijH and ICCH3I-
resort area mud aliens. tCfMBjNE aesircg
anri dninj? this y&ar In I lorldn 5,J
Nui eE Activity", thfl wnndfFfiit
iJ-uyEoea Beach Rtfasrt Afej
VAIZI-W* g^CH ntSOitT \FZ t\
n.3) 0ns 23t0. Dipt C MCl e rnra Ssncri FlorirtJ
Hi- 1 * NH' !>—H ihH lilln in' t-fe-n -
Narrm
111
fu’i tiii.-r
Br riujf ill-
Aifrr^cllani Mjp
Q for (juccn Hlinbctli. O for Oucen Mary,
Biggest names afloat Eirtgest bargains nitoat .. . with more
room to give you more iu\ury aboard.
Begin your vacation with & VitcattOn . 5 days of relaxing
resort lift to hurope. It's all in (he fare : all the food
you can eat, all the fun you can have. Swim, Sun. Party, Play.
Go High [dubbing, Dance till dawn. The time of your lafe1
So much so you'll wish the crowing took longer, Sail Soon. Big,
Any Wednesday.CUNARD QUEENSStr yddJ tnvgE dJBM sK Z'ili\ .1 ii rt.ll f_ jiji hi i3 Ifarri sir* l* f ItrjttLh S^yjilry,
iBIliiHin
IPHil-,
wimmllliMhii
1(111
ltlil 1 liPi.|
PAYS YOU 4,85% ON SAVINGSSAFETY OFSV/* BtLLtON ASSETS
SAVINGSASSOCIATION
Hi Hi OltiLO
5SyO Wfcihir*
bugLei fi -if elec
ii -I|l I* 'Mfc|.
| h
IlltIPJi lit
i
ii n i 'ii
,ri,rjim
Him mil.
»
humiMHitt
NlrhMI
ilflr
NATION’SLARGEST
L)J^4l3eildj |i,i 111 iti:u.rtcrty a: •1,21'$ ai'K'W inticldl
rriLt .iLliuDry .in:-:',.nl In Atmi ntjiuirjiiWil
W^dwiclr tqt FCfvht Euf SCKi.tKXI iad:viUcLKl«.£7irp>rarlAfiii and IflMift iarjkyr.ilii.-wi i
hUArF mlpclird hi. n Hfl nfru I icpDitlarj Far cnrpn-JdlP
cnhfii MNLOD, petiiiHt ill trad Ttliudi |n tiTtvinnH IlDtnI1UKMJW! ID il,000,0(X> Jwr ucrnuni N.i n irf
, miUbdttlifldrtrticJst jM-’Icctci ninEC Jfrjf * K ffiMFVFA JarJtisI jm Ilian Ie^jI r: j|iir(rmpiii- Am.-hUiLl inaovl Hrf H-.S 1 1
,* \ man ami ^ih- tin Imvr uji in IIOjQOl
ill lu ly murred M> m ,* I '.in Ii recti --gd ftf pi>n-.mArXfiJ ft.r Inth, tnrn Tiom lit * Wu puf iti' iMml]
t>Qtll '* • * l! Inn I led ! L :. 5 * M>ii| c fc. ut
VTlfridj ui-Jli with e»:np,-n hetaw,
CALIFORNIA FEDERAL SAVINGSAND LOAN ASSOCIATIONF31LI “CALIFORNIA iTMf Jn ! JClMwi; FREES!Uit-iMiltt -ij flhoitf* u* i" j Fi Piiii Kliibigiv f;=r.r p r-l
faiE -r 1
1
Ift L'h dll V hi I * k amtiJ t'f p!l|| .1^11 ] Tjfl'IJ
fcOhd^rj iefrd c oilpart tndiijr br Fro* nqp;A>
C jlii^rnu Federal jLivirji A^inC'llk*]Bni 7, T-Snr.i7iJ
J Annex, Lr,s I'l-'igrl^ =. Ji, CiLiF.
Pli/jiF anil frr* Fh« CaMwnn Siuir'" tailCalFrd MAtE, -SAVftrtr,
pJti rj USUm inart-i
n u rrj iH iGdiv -'M Ul fifi ¥ OF iSUO"
L mfl L Indi-iiOii#! T”i-u it
1 1 <
Addrtil
IkT&v s^nEit beac^E: and thu iiirf ml-:-' gf
Boardw^Lh lined rtiffi shops and f. hnws nn-1
EOBfln pier* every fafrp ot rKWhon for
livery age every sari of srnsisement ser
every taste gelf, ft&niiig and all sports . .
.
fine AtcornffloddUoitri ?a t pm
N
elboi in
hundred of hotels and rrcolete
fftti ii ir^ 'i on pm St hly iltiy *iwtsy11
Ivi MdipliM rflJwmrtuia, d>TLlmp, p'nu*M« At
I lanti, lip- neat H-£>nirp: Gnnv(rf.iiri H*tl. >^rl*i.h£ £i|f. N J
fiti# t” .1 !_ (i 4 t‘J 1J in _li in
»
l i* i x if. ii-.
W n H- li i Jlih FwflLitiJully HhiiLi^iLit mhii (nldrr1 1
1
Ii 1
1
m i r 1
1
Ktflrt nl Vn l-iiim'! \%ih fxnUOly iJjinaLm<m m m m * m * m mM liil >1 i i mm* m. mmmmmm.mummm m
mj . F.fi, Wrfjflit
E'" i " i . VViJlLkuiilnii:pf,
Viipuu 2JIH5
I’IiJm1 m?ils fnfr flu r hiliSr;
Cjt r Janr Stat?
m TnHiti f^rblbl b amuunl al f
SOLL DfC. Bi >e£«r1 . MU
XAM I
ADURESS
11 rv si \ i i sir
P ut nil the bedchev vuu Kovt
jrether Cu-kir iherti piitL T.s^r
A Way I be cTo^-lLs JJlvmk lb# 'bare
mti'i limy coVci end hdf*eihafl
crwowui-
Tliunf ytm lifivu ttnimidit 21
v^li tire en i !v ^ of island, erghty
hi^che*. Simply to dig « sne ini#
the It *af( flint- *aF*d! Li to fcvl> 4ttdj..
I or ihe md> 3 i mj Eli! i ttte urf
n penile, the i|OM w mi IlI. I he
fnifljj tujtl , rfp'Jni.mv in/i^ rii r/n fttV-
t'flVd arc for rtlflie-beliave. Far
I he1
y unrig- .< Id mill ^ ik.il limpid
utTun ;s To I'Lii'i Lind swim in, filler
kl iun! ii.ii.1 iir m, lEive bent1 43 It .mil
e^pltne
\ kin lumliFt l- i -e ei j^el tt'il. h.i cn
toyu renewal ofcgnrih m Gcrmudn.
l.ife iv replied hew rnuncsj t-i
ccELuinu. Minks a nr c&li'hSrig.
HdW i-pruilf JPFf til ip* * : 1
1
Lbe viiiuij ! NOW, baiuoi Ulicv per
turtle Lire iiLtfaJ nir S.iiliftK ;*lld
swimming ire cilmt peikd FHlmp Lin J calf u>urn.un€iite ivff sc he Li-
nk J Cricket mnigtfaci did pci uip
(. ODte til I LI E lr MllV for pLLI llJ-jj-
yachting a^fa-wjtt. hijibJtidiLi^l by
ruct fpJC SermEKtu I it led Pfn^bic'i
Ibcw 34 cmfi (Lftny &i nuieti ^3 .(lOD
1
uf-iait—ncud lend 3 l* mej u'b-JHU;
rand exrningi ^ jma^ship
(time In lieriiiutEu -my rime j;
all Ie\ htfautV juwJ titUqjUc duinn
i re ye ;i t -run rtd d eli prh e
*
Spark s.
*hpppmg aiid hicbl-'iceJjq: ure ul
WW$ Amt QLir casual w*y p:
Vi^ilrra/1 friwf Vuvf ffjjpriJ/fyj«
lift never change* There* fanubfoml by dwt. -in-d -h> irichir Unt-
;l* 1ukl- 1\ Lind ni^thi ilnh* r*-u t oni h-r i lltie enEerl mrtment
I trifle -ire ii thousand Uimp:i Eo
lEl>_ iind unwind while yon dn them.
Lti Bomudai. hut you dun' I ‘lmLls
have to .1. anything bui enjoy!
FI; irk your rekivlti^ hemiijJa
holiday Main. AsJL ytun t
r
li v c J ageni
in the U.S > i r Canada, or wnse
Hermtida. fiMI Fifth Avc.. NewYorl \ma*h Nkh MkhlBanAie,Chisago ft#602
In Suuih r.uolNin the average tiyiHy vacation
msE fur a (dnrily of four is fpftly 47,17
per person]
Want refreshing cloud -kissed monnidm'i*
Sfey-h gh campsites and dear tumbling imui
l rtfaim? Golf in (he Blue Hidge fo-n-i h i M j, I A
mliiH by a bflh>-blue Sa^e' They re .it I here
— aN year round— in unhurried, uncrowded
South Carolina.
iHfrin# ftm (lieijt^WlnonilU ^
SouthSouth Carolina Dfvdopmei-nl Board
: Depl, N-5$, Ojkiml?.'j, <
W*Jie jseji d fJtf £ fn formattenon South Camfi'rta vjcidom
J^JTTIL'
I Address -
- Slat!- Z\p No
I he memberships 1 hive
sent have all given the
greatest p Unsure to
thnse who have received
them—and I have.1
u‘ic\\i‘d :1 1 lL r i \ ivLU-JeiiuI
commuitt* Icm g a t terwaid
Give Lhe rlSi thar
Lt’ansL^nJi ike coffljnotijplice—
m*mber*hip in tbr
Nfttiujial Cra^riphLi: Society
Lbc order Ed nr 1 at the
beginning of ihii spaEJjiirrf
L i
In Einlr l«M +W 1 1 E-F is^rflr',
I -r.ii.riMi. it pjin ii, iui n le'i “IrJi klhjp « I fa « MP Mil.
I I i’.FI I Nir. ll E' I 1l * II Il"> I PH*h£ it I fu rgiuin lfi II
j ftm tlrt^Ul *
fmPeiY rinLi*rrf -s
Fcidi.g
TRAVEL CRAFTr bigNEW
F 3 tu j u I
H fPBlfin lit c¥ffj"y
Mure &r cur
/Vow ieaimpte s«i JD A Ctf ON J*fli< M
Ri £j Jtv? JK i
Fotifl*!1 aijur
fttTlOM CATALOG•Mr?i| rgiipon CM Ij^jdpl5i
*OlU<5T GOar 03Gh.Trl-r^lt-i.
. 5. C.
CD U MTV
~4i <&> J[ TS«|
4L^ h J" a , Bj^ t ir J| IP B T.n
,i-
m’-I\ ..jrafk x -vT
K¥jmm
i ij”, :j LiI •
. Ft1
|b
It km
i,
\W* 1 jihr _
Choose Your Simplicity Way of Life
HEV THERE 1 H,H willl I \w :h- wplUf'p \h 1
Ui% s u riii jimi inu'iN'T^ quit, vou with tin1
desire to miikt rnuirL nf ynjjr t#reen Thumb. yiui
with tin 1 siuhurkm how that's so
yoe 1 -with tfu- "li.Lc-^Lln" ililsn^ inntvpr dm I jitat
wim r
i do this joU.
€0.nB DEALS., as i^howsA m.iltc Sina|ihniy America1*
>fe 1 Irnr- uf Iftwn wild sfafdlfo cj r iniuipmeiH
THE boon DLALEHS uf Simplicity JifU tb the vsilui:
witb 1ui tfigri i y llihI i£irvii» youJ
Il Hppraeiu te 'phere1
*
n Srmplteit> dealer n^r yii , , muJy to help j^OU
cIkmisc yi.tuj 1 Simplicity wav of Life Look Fstm up.
i m fttij j i JL4 in m tuijctin h!riv.-j; r riftJitf, Huta*
j^-ita* t££r*h IlLc m mrawiaur s^irrr* cif U%n r
KTHOmU ^lf|iriri|c fcl'r'r'*, |> liKWi ill Cf, til line, hQwUnjti p tr
CJjil^bcan.1 Hydro-
1
if l fair rn’^rth^e- titufhtif *F (tTi&dtnH'ivti.
-ii^ii'Mi'm w^iO'hi-' -Ll 1
1
ilhun*! ]rlt 4 la.n nism-rr
|im-shi ink*. latfji^eiJTs bout*, Mfe rtmlitlitgt LJiuiki to unHiik-Enitwrt1 Fiijf g#L,
IVil'fiiia,m3£H r^miwr t’-tr *mS f'tkt'.
S]^fLarnfT knili i - Irll'irrfc " i td-p Hi <*re-jaT Mlj tlotiLlJI Efill-
in 1 iq| r - H~n 1 p rl in|T FLlifctjrrfl TjrtCfcMUl NpTi . di'livrni riFCU 1 -
imvin# vi'nvtuPillily ©k sim* t• >t \
I y in litrpfcr m-adiinmSniFIJH m ETEll W*4tMWTI -
T
14 « ^ MOji tiiWii ftWfi Hum 4»
MiirW-'ei, fill % ' 3-hp yuickFI|[P
wtt lift fllJ yr-J-i- V^iilirfc whiltyam sl! down r.n rhe I'ob r .
ir( fmuiL-nuiT ItimlnS CflUILf or'l
Chimp lh wfb ‘•VP I irJLUl t 4»T£
itwtlili 1
1
'¥ v^iiiit'Ai-’TT.TiifcWai mhrAST; Lflr hhji k t il K*ii nTMfTFT i'otst w AfeiU plot 1
1
f- WTrt l«»T*
Once life in the South
was plantations and
magnolia blossoms...
times haven't changed
at Stone Mountain.
The TGffljnrvc &( I ha* Old SaijSJi [i itill wy [fifth
Air™ si diE Hia MuunldMi Memorial P*ii A yvit
rcLfgstinn n rc-ii centEFf i sra.ni vs hat iGiiJtujni
fife was reilly I'ke Worf she fielween thu
Elates, hvfftii ta -iJi \i tttr nrjrrinDlti sir^ni; to
She CiMifedeMcy now nearing completion on thr.
5rde ot S t\t Mdlh^
i
it A^uui'd Urn MoimTa-in t»se
Scf llLti Anlil-hcllur-i Ptflfltfftiah, !Jlv«$ ttflt
Trim, Gri’l Mill ini rni? 5-Uj > n the new motor
hotel as iPu tafcn m nil Ihe uifft* M yam own
ip^LT? Diivm-fl ip Mi? Sail I h Eitii ytarT Fpr a
since in-a -Men me vjcahDit, i-tap snh see StopMounE-frrs A eipcritricc: in Saulhiffr Srtvei
“ 5 i it arfltf ir c irliru 1 m :'i |1gnf Mgunliinlfprt utll&r GdHJriLi msorFi
3^at|-i* Pgpr, gr Ir^dUllfT h f 1-nil Tuariil 0^,5ffQ SLflSt C;ipirc illng
.A liana Gn. >3334
sfflfk
fdrftJfccrt
CiT» _ I’ilT J*t
Vi ill trniK.lt *-11 &s«lEMl Il-i II d«4l «^lii|' IS"
MARYLANDtH
1 he Delightsome Land' ?
JIIST It HmWABMINGW
DX.
BJlCCVtlA UHQ 0* HtlTfiRr
Fnuj^JtJ in \6h^, MaryUindh QEJC pf ifrc 1
5 onjEHMllcirilin-rdci hLnhpl^Lce of
c-nr N'DLianeJ Ambtm fiinw afl dcEBRr colffnuLl mansions . . fity
poaretime cupjcj] of ihe LsiiuJ Siiitci,
. . 0-3(1 of -• Lhi: i iiLiiuft;
LjnJ.ru tEe,
prCHLfli't''
i
E.4EM n OfWltgR
Enii.1V thr OfMiprjV*Bay tuptfh AtEamiL t-fcean
hiuchci . r mman^iiin laSc^.
il rearm, ufi5 iictiXlti,
suscnvinI
i*nj hr
iCEMCP-t
She luih Eahftrfo plantatimis. . pittMTPsq'.^ liiiSW&Efct co-iin-
trjf, FcHfchp fj-riri IS-in^s, WrrttinlVIluyliEny McwiFftillfl tuny*!
gastflvfHFWE
FYlWNfiV E .1 a G.CI-N7I
Fzih fur {uunEldv. viiitciin vfbrnli fretli amj \aJr vmW friiti
Eqjei i±ie l hcupeiiki? El ; i I
!
i
In" Ttnirnamcnr Tht 'd.-EughE-
sHnac" LnJ. nb^iiridft uish gunhj-ied i jillI will.! i
i
ii:, U:>c
l-S Vi'r/ j1- iv fo/pir/jj? T nari»n'
MAUfLAMD DEUtTMlNt Of ICONOMIC DfVBOfMIHfjpwt> It StATE OtfICt PlPfi ANNAEUS, W. 71404
2d "riir +
care dr«d tcnj:on
in v-a-ur uwn ilc^k
sJwp T Wrtfl Lp to
j KJoppirr fuldLuvvjy1
* Fih. rn a ear
* Eiiy,J.r-
! i^frrtb
Gufl-nnte^ij [jtely
*I Of a* ^nby t\^c
r
* tftrcf ieiwdftiizrji
* LoweiI u^kc&p
* 5 w04i j
d jward^.
* M.ihy new mCKtEli
* Kayaks to sloops
Send capnen E002y!
GHANS KLiPfER CORP, CppE U5
35 tfrripji Sq West* Ntw fgrk N, Y. 10033
FM5hC U^lri
ilT+ f9ar: jipi
;
WllHL
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CPTT ,— . fCfll 1TATE
-* C 1-FT = L
CPTT
How come more people have
said“yes”to us than to any otherlife insurance company on earth?
Not everybody tiays "yes" to Metropolitan.
oFeouRje. Take r be «tt tit* boy in Bunion, for
fagtance, who wa» down on us bertnuse wewouldn't insure his dog Freddy.
Hul still, ,1 lot of people— 1 ~t million in Jil 1 —
tike the treatment they get from us. Andit’a not hard to figure out why.
You get helpful Ideas when > oiu deal with a
Metropolitan representative frr-sli idf.a;-
about wiint life insurance uun do for you and
your family.
3 j'io hnw your Metropolitan insuraiu'o
could be made to jjay you 20' :> more actual
cash
—
depending on the way you arrange to
have the payments taken, dr hew we lake
the strain oft' your wallet by putting your
dividends to work buying extra insurance
for you.
Ann* her thing your Metropolitan adV user
will di? for you is give you a Family Security
Check-lV Free, -Iukt. call up ami rusk There’a
no obligation . . except to those you ini'?.
Mure choose Metropolitan Lite
millions rnott than any othercompany
sYfpiIii ** rfl m >i n V' ik/pT ’ Jl’
i
1
rrt pint .iii ffi1
1'
I
you have no idea how beautiful music can be.
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Ma i>ti b staid dirmz
t
llinjugli f r Lm
ehisc I tlcilefi ILiated, *;i the YcISp wP-iigc* MVin^ ytrtl niiJdk'man. cOati
Si iiid alute alcreu cddboIc r:« jiirJ uho-
ni^lmphi fram Sfl mil portable
sletcO fmrn
t h p m a a n 1 n c e n t
Ivlaqnavox** Z7DF** *«., Nr* Tcrt ,7. M V
May. 1966
CALIFORN I
A
The Golden MagnetPART 1 : THE SOUTH
liy WILLIAM GRAVESViihuum (.jpjgnipSik SitniLir S 1 ijfi
IHastrations by National Grogmphh phaiogrufl/wr THOMAS Nk'KIH-1
ILL ROUERS, the much-bel*n v* > I
hurnurkt, oncu atiirmlnl a meitirip mthe “Old 'Shulers of California/'
-"Nn iMJtf/1
he wrote Liter, '"Was allowed eo
attend unlcs> he had hern in |hi a -: ale 2 and
nnt-haSf years11
WT1T> pettier* wrns fictitious. hut lie markhis | mini; California fe ti land of mnny now-coiHert A a ml ml i]E mmv in Lit* An^rlcs fc-
irmly put it another way. "Californians/" he
*&±d> jit'll[ilc who were born somewhen?
d-v itnd i hen tamer; h> their r-fi i-r-'
I J i-imfl n Kxplo.shni f r^nles u Oinnl
Naturally. Lhui/s Los Anfcrks and > mi havei m 1 1 in kt1
i 1 1In iv li nces : \npel i1 nop an? impn^i t 1k
aliout 1
1
1:
i - cily. So* hif that matlcr, arc Cafi-
1 1 ir *i
.
h i - -iboLit thrLr -latr. They insist it's the
only|iLji V ti. Ifon* Of csmrjc, that's just talk,
ami no one else lukrs ii seftotisly-—except
about I"i-i new resident every day,
< ;ilifnrn!s. in mb it worth, Is an tmrsktibkmagi id, lurjnc 41.10JlllkJ sci tiers Escrow ft*
borders each year. At the motticnU, fameI
9
tOGC3 tCKX) pvnple—rauphly one out of every
ten United State* resdem—make rhetr homein the t ioldrn -State
T hr iron lik with -buhu* s about California
b'lhui they rare!} stay the same fur Imm. Uut-inp the thfve mnnihs that I recently spent ox-
[ilorinLf the state tor example, some Itr't,
I
K
m t
more people bernrnr ' 'all formatsI'rarlicdlh I hi mdy iIhol: r umlaut in ihc
third lars**! iftiittf fs its vast area— 158^03square mile?.
**Every- thinp else/1 says a census taker wi
rily, ^is In a |hh ritual state of explosion,J
'[ he expLosjan rejlf fifes lar I n-y I in! I pnjjukl
lion In an endless variety of item*. Anlotif:
other things lhai CaLifumin ha* more <if than
any Til her Plate Are natkmal park-, naMun.il
foieMs, and miiilary bases. It also h^ mim
5'?5
LIKE A BOLT of starry FABRIC unrolledfrom %
moutit&iiUi to Ken, Luff *prmrt& m ^rmuteHr n*
imetrapoli* and (odettonc qfsouthern California.
Second numl ijoimlmm urban him in (lif Nation, ci/tj anti
subnrlm allraet feiu of ihotuattda of new rrarlfiifi yearly,
Hollywood Freeway, painted In/ automobile light** forma one
at runt! nf <i luminott* 130-mile maze that throb* with Angeleno*
four million vehicles. 1 1oilynatal Howl audience applaud* the Beetle*,
iitMUirnsr BY jaurNAh f. PLAI* |£| h4TiQ4htL i*.ic i'jcieti
leathers* M iirittnihi automobiles, ^ u
|
nu rl
i
j u,Ji
-
ways^ iind motort'ye \i i—Nut iu ttitffilHift enure
m;iji if-lcjiKtu 1 baseball team* (three I luuj ntcitu
members of ibe National i pi npiiphic Sonet;,
i fjfctO ,(XJfH— t h Li n any m her ate.*
W Nfil California pmdiJf e* is equity im-
pressive (jolilm St.4te manufacture!1* m re-
tenl yuan have obrniiied nJmtMd ^ '|Ustf1trr nf
alJ prime cuntatfU fur milll nr> equipment,
nearly hnif the money allocated ini nvrhiin
jjiiieeTesfCtuiehar^ 11 1 f vf I opmenr is spent herc.
Bn tiddhioru i iillfottliu provider a vttsi portion
Mi thco^intry'* fcwid and h(j percctrll o| aJi ilk
wine ennsuj mid m ihi- Untied Suites.
H 1
1
: ?«> fs i Sv Mi^d Will] 11
if? I j F i iis
Obt ihin^H itninirv l< common belief, i 'nil
forma dots no! flu produce more ttran^es
than Rnridn The Sun* bine Slate still mil
harvests Its rival h\ niurr th.sn iFirce lu mil1
Not all ('dlifarnuL's distinction* me novi-
able ones. Others inHudir one nf thr largest
prisons in the country iSllm Quentin, with'.ikK! iitmiii&h iim:t the ^reaiesi rxumbec o|
traffic death* timurm tht Male*, a year
litre oily, too. California suffered one ui the
Nai miiV sirimfrn--! riots—-when* in a sinekv in tent week .0 Watl.v. in Lm prime
LiiitJi Mt people \m% tlirir live*.
California^ problems, like rrmuv of Sts
birring*. stem mainly from sheer size tn
terms nf people, the burden talk far morehdtyUy un a-tmlhcfn Cab torn hi than or the
northern half of the -rale
Jiist whr-r the Ib^ji i iri i kr^ falls betweensouthern and northern I '.slifornin b a matter
of opinion; i*r rather, of 1rhLMHy .flC) opinirmi
-even- CaMumiLLhi Jia> hi> own. No one rib-
| Hlttis the J'mrt Phut Sjio Fmadkett i1- &Ile
it inter
of northern Califariim, of ihnt I .os \iiceLe*
Lkt
T
ones with the wmth. Somewhere bviween—ti n. iJEib uround Ffesnu, in th£ San Joaquin
5
thv rm- 1,
wk‘p.1ri |iv j *ir*^PFni mtfrlr-%«niliii- iJivune iinH cs^firfiil ^Uite mfludu; 'Thr Mluli
Wurtiti uf Walt llUnev/VAo^iOiP. HUkl. itn.(i ‘•Lcei Aneete*.Cilv mf ijbc Att&I&r O^dbef* both b> RhIm'I? -It 1
^ki‘,
J-Lif
i
1 niisi -t l\ * n i lr--
1
1 ifc i trie*' Uy PraTift t nmc-pnn,
V. i^t n]!w i,
i y* ^ -j f riiini !^pi[
imlxs I k ,lh- }, i jihi ui i<. C.il i
hidw" IJL Ji-ihn Mirlijpcl fij.iiflmaiin, Viiaiu-J,
I
-
1* "Mrifitic'L* n. ririi- r Kl rU^.t Krumn I iviitu Tinier
l>3 Rtlmuml >h liukEiJin, Miirtle l^5&: “HusiO^ilUjpi LJ-
Lirj.r'., Cull/nHUia ri’L .^tirp ' |v, I i^rv'l * ikivtir,
SH irtirtiTj*, 'IjUfoniiiisi Eai-Jh’« In tin 1 lh:wti " byAlD=MRri SqtiwritLittl. Nnvernher, tSif?{ aiwl "Nf* Ktab Luliiilili>-ni i .il 1 1 1
1
mi. i" [w ILfi:' H lir W Ij'Jtlif. Jutji?, 1
Cilitlft to a rfrtnm ffictort , Mi--1 \wrk HomllO/ii esturu ilnlhiviiiid
visitor* H-rtviuri 1 iil> 3 ilnof -n~ at I'm-
verbal City StUfWo* U bfnmnvir imdm linn i-'c-f jnit-. Inuh-b ma* wilnc^a ri-spiife ^ „tr vr wali li liivrrs rmwiinc
In-fnri* the camtfith
\ .hi —ji'.irrli imil south in ergo in a i£eo£rLiiihical no m.in'-
land where persona] preference or map-jiuiknui convert;rnir drriiks chtj divi-i*-’- the new supplement mapuf Culilnrmu. whit h divides u uLnui m h .ill""
Lo* \nCEfks: Culnfeli* id the Sutilli
Then is no question whatever about the lot lu jiociiT <d
HoiUhmi California, Los Angles, is less a city than ahkimitn unkwy. ll vaii ctuiter of ?' smaller ritfes luseil
Nijjcthv: by L'ltrllCi^ -uburlb and friH!w\vji, VS] Be v. nhin
pgustic Lo$ Aiiiit'Lr> County—1 ,m 1 1 i k-n-dy popuiMeil
square mites, ihe stciniri lures r url-wi area in the "iii-
try, ill U.T Way York City The ("in ot Ln- Angeles ali'me*
With -L7AI.0QQ rr^irletiil^ rank? third in ?ijcr in the Nation,
behind Xt'i1. York and * hicjiin,
l-oa Vrij^les, \ikr many ifUnty often suffer?* lire r .nines
Of i. Wortd bind to it slicJiily smaller scale Even Caljlur-
nicm* make ttm of their etiWbUi- Anodes." mu* the
quip, “y|ttniks unkindly of Scin Francisco, hutS^n ftum b-
L'o never men lion- hm Aii^eh- at -ill!1
fVrt#clttno£ arc iio:uMurned to Imin^ chided about their
Hbme. about its smog, lb t mfTiir, in enrfti^> size, andr: 1(16 1 un j Ll»L)y i
1
f
'
ill I— it_S I ACk of C u3 La re. Not ilJ J A n|!e Ir n 11 H
.
especially adopted omi s iak. ii kindly
"Win rln people mtiriize Lor- Aneelt--?[l
demniiik K<>-
main i iury , the briUuuit Fttturh novelist ,inri a former
i j III NMub i 1 1 111 i a H 1 1 ILil Hp 'to a* in- h- h hitiii .' a •
"PitlebM-e,. vipiP rl i t-
f '
’ T he hirer Lmh.iii rum- "ui t> < lit- rjmie y\
lie FklrdllLj to movie shrines join lhe ardim 4l CnilvtifNll t it .’*
'turlio Eniertzunmcne Cunkr Kv--n the Creature ftwo tie Bhi-k
L-Uiyian, fmtn (lie mnvlc nf i hi- mittjc, playt br^t behind a
thin aquarium that give* the iJly.-juii ui an iiiifl^rwaler loir
W nh the ii| c-nmii m 11"I i ul HmSSv m iffs. fm-r iilm stitiJm in n
^ 7 ^- i.i- Efliriifil h htifrii the i>b-i:ure tumtkil Ireiiiin a ’'iltSlb to '-vyrh I
f.imr. tn Lin- ht triLii'h. Marv EHrkLnnJ ruled.ai '“America1
.? Swwt-hcari f'hnrlFr < hophn m™d lauptiter with pNfhe?.? In^hi ihtr
i3H‘% Clark <mtt lilt- and Canik l^untmid emilianltfd rmivie -u^-^,
At'iir lb Audit tbLc tv Erie visum and htreien folkw3 rr^r Worhl Wur I t, HulfywnfKl k
m \±nw LhuA -tr<i n
y
California. Lhe Golden Magnet 601
i’midi consul general tbrre. To pary* Los
\tiul -
U-p. ha* tilt: t)tu
u
e y *i end I es- v il it! i h "
!
t
it nky," hr says, InurUmi* wish hfi- Julie
Andrew*. .lji' t
J
il-t Aupknb h\ e huic-e. puts
it .L siithllv diffeiTsirt w.ivaii A
I called on Mks Ajuirews at her hflme in
Colrhvater Canyon, a w ooded settiem above
Bcvi-rH HHb, Thr slender young Ksi^Ii^h-
umw whit h|i beccmu Mart Pojjpin> ton
2 l- i iii
t
iiLil 1
1
. 1. 1 c Americans h.Ltt turned m\ nfttir-
notin i iff fn>tn her nr tv film Hmfruii
“The beauty of Los Aurdt^T shr -aid, "i>
w \mt I woulft i i-sJk puist1—lb. ill u onderful
Mvody brat of trierEy You feel il in the early
morning when the mn U bon I up. Lhe air fe
cool and quiet, yet ihrrc is already a flint uf
cxdtcmcnl " She waved toward the vast
rfrrn/b of J.u> Anu.tdr- Utlws lls.
“Then, you drive dnwn rnhj ifian busy lili'j
i » ra- 1. *m- *r .ynpvinr . vrvmpp-ii hipm-i Mv »
i' enrp ivi'irrmB •*piTfc.«.fc Hit o <* *.*,
. \ 1 1 tvimi c a rn c I nic fn r mq i-< - hu tiur . \ sii^di o-ck
when Llicir majistlc new Pavilion i-pi-nL-il Lbitoore
in laTemhiT I^M 'Hit soaring
in.trNi Hm/ihnn dii-mln^c- a clflivlHawn MtHJt*
Cem el ih Lit will eventual h hou^e I hcuicr opera,
and bslh'i and a rhmnher-iriudr **>d-
rti The irrantl fbyttt yiiEErr-- with (h<imle{iPO-
Maestro Zubin Miditu, wlui>e hriklJusil perform*
ii 1 1 r t':<* have won critic^1
nedatrm Iciids the Lus
Aaa iind L-- 3'hiihjrm'^n.. Mehta* !| i,
i lhe unmire.u
pmrmtwnt eonctui1
:Luc uf n major orThesim-
and yruJ can't holp thinking—-dt'^ ^uiiik in
In: aiinthtr wonderful day!1
^hi? -.mi led
Whin morL' < an ktnyonc -L-k of a dty^1
\\ h.Li more indeed -.houL'h whatever orm
asks* to* Angelin h likely to have n 1 foe
morning akmc jurist i ^tnp. the IntTniUk tn-
^rlammenE section ul &Uhui Boulevard* 1
pji.rrt a sip ei that read ‘"Budget Rent- -Vt ar
System,p
HcsiUl' it -Li • ill two eleantinit Rolls-
Rover “Silver Clouds11—ttitfl Worth tthoitfm
Sl^ono—few hire.
PaadiLaleri, I stepped into tlw nfRre aJirl
flic clerk il ftnybody couJfi i
J
i-iii i»tir
hi.: Rnlls-RLiyeef..
"Xalurtdly. sir/' he replied with i ILumty
And wfntt would st coj-l?
’‘Actually, u's quite u bar^Jiiin—scvenly-
rive dollars the flay, .mil mo« U--t. twenty -five
ctoti lhe mile "I te In-Id up a warning hriKt-r
k,Oi L otitse, -ir, !.ou uudcrj&umd that at thnl
rale, von nuiA fumisii fhi petrol your*elf."
\\%ht FLf^ e-iU u Si'pdqd ( ih
That evuninp, hnvtrrp ruAm Uutliy ptL^t-d
up a barsain iWli^Hoyite^ I watched whit-I'i-hiLil lo hi. all of Lo- \nL:.i'U -
'm.ii!i -
UXiO.nH.l vehivlo in actum In a small plane
1 ii>ok a lour of the city ill dusk a jirsl n-- rujih
hour triiffir reached the- Rood ss.s^:e
Lo$ Angeles ilunuit lhe flay admittedly riui
he a miiFsmouoLLf si^hi frnm the mr—
l
dlv
[i.Li'ki'd in 1 fie thnu 1
* ot(osi lutltmu of lb owhsmo£ Onh thL1 thou sindi of ba^ k-yard sw'rnv
mimz ponJs dim ujjwarrl thniuu'li the \nu.i'
tike Mattered hib uf bright turquni-i
At m^hh however, tin: iuth unu- ativr
puMhff I eke njtnt va>l bLMi uf tuals J piipe>
S'Jti-7 A 1 ii 1 he east, 1
1
n tlifc z rtup. ns nipitn of i
Itc
^:in Gabriel Moumtuns, r Its Eir^i tiieJwrin^
of 11ij: I t basin A> s hough tumMiag rlownhrJl
the\ i b I led in potkecs arid ruvine-, -
1
ut I iiilz
out at lo.it otuo Lhe Lr h i‘l’.'Ujl; pLiiji of the city
Itself. ThruOith it uJI wind lhe \nrjl ninvu-y
vr liL'ltr i>[ rlie Freeway,-, heavy with their
rJiumnmS-arsd-fiihy Thips of laizhl
\\ edL^ir over lhe immense darkened Lurtrn
of Fhiuidunii1
* Host1 Bowl l ml >wmi^ touib
to -1 w &fri limard Vjmhs'.s n\> S ud den1> be i tefli 1 1
us rose i hr jnpprrT rljiw nil )i^bf \ Ijioct’s nninia-
lure Mgttcrfapnk, its bobsleds itill busy in iht
^clare of RoorUijfhis
Other light* rimmed the watirtiinb of
Ijauii Btflehand Lf)> Au^vk-sAwonF ibeeiuin-
iry'f bLLhkHi deep wo parti. The port* itemed
strangely slllE—their huge traffic, some^u.ooo.fKXl E i :« Q:’ *l > ear. consists maiith of
Utrjp Fit LuEc-lll. 1 lit ill i hnn-
nidjt ^nfljpst*, Mvrr David JJt -
r >l?UTFi in feigned i^tnLU.stiiUJI
rlurhuii a flinw that I mini- on?iai£e ibd Spirit of “7b, ralpuix-L
girh Fur-hat tod Ru*smn:~. ami
Li Mavgfimi band. Th.- -re nr
hi l: 1 1 L
i
l; h
”
itJ i B>' \ n El i mWith i
inrnl f. Finn rung
Arm:ii \*i li,
|oiiT i']ori in !hr
I5- 1- j| iir.U Jitjri llih mtivitf Bn-
Husrrv deeply,,N a ? more ntdmare lipJ 1 1 Ih-^llu fitthitig u- 3c-
V iaiotl »ho hh' [ Lrlll VlViriwt ?nmn J
new pronnineiHce inrht1 world uf
t*i 1 1 r n ab II nnr nl fwLi> Lrl i:V h-jon
1 1 ri jin- ilk1 iikii capital moreihiuj "il.ilOri ,i year
mi iinri oil ];iruducl> ;mmprr]tu Lihrl tr- im tankers
Flying uvor whu! jpzawl-
idu Los Angeles arbitrarily
culls si1
^ downtown artu* weparsed rltKtm nl stAtc- arn
|
federal buffidiom Lai the nrift’
( svic t toiler and c4ifU’ mi a
view dear to the heart.* of all
, Vn^o I cti fi>—-(he tt rea I hoccycomb of light marking tbp
superb now Music C ent#,
an nrrhUtn tiirj-ii itiasltifpie*:e
coveted even bv S^lsi Frao-
Uku tpAJZC tkxj).
xuj h ram i-n i
,i ei fuc l ,J i . i s-
rrn ire thao the Mu.- it t r a In-
in- nin^der iit it* ruklural
race iv nil Lm Angvlttt 3
talked about this one dava
vi- 3th kichrntl I Hriiwiii lip-
nl recently 1 lie director of
Ltm it Furr m ap »r I nm I mm~kJ henew Lu^ Angelin i otmuMuricUm of Vi qn U stsfiirL
Boulevard.
3 hr moHfitm is a mmsnif-
icent Wen diner of practical
design witJi ihr cfiirc ul a fflarhlt UunpV I
strolled through dcjgimrly 4mpk rooms of
Ojamnv*! Botticellis. ami Vail Duks Mt
years upd attracted n wjrh any number nf
line ittiVtiUfctiom tin Henry |_ Hunting tunLibran mid \rt Mullen. over :n San Mtitfnir,
WF ’ B a -
Brown- alaw-- w idJi'i! nftli i.-
I) uev^mitiii: IJ
.ii i mis >rnsi ii l.i-tt \m
I rrmurbtr I I hat l hr museum certainl v
hFhmiJiI ^eiths any dmibh ahmat I,ui \mSEh' -
love fti r the arL? -Mr. Brown .-hook 3ii> head.4
I here shouldn't be an> dcujbs^ u thiiluU
date L 0- \n^dfrw bias valued ^reat art for
for cmc And that not just a milh AnurktFtr
biKtsliniE." he siiid with a smile. 'Tin an im-
inti'cajit Iron i \*wi Mirk, mv^H.
"But the siaiLJti thing iilipuit mir new mii3e
um is that it's by mdre than jusl a
htttldfit] fjt itreJil fmtttsiB Todu> we have
some KkOt’iO i Jui'.- - inlying niL'mlicr^-—schunl
children, dentists, bu^ drivers, inir|jL-rttij r>'
6D2
He fii^turcil aroUfid him, "All Lo* Ajii'iiJr*
helped to buy whai you ^er here
"
Los Angeles an intirejisjifc^lv pric^
fs>f Jin vt liin^ involving *pax e Wilh !he anflirv
ul tens ul thousand* «il ncu Angelenos eachYear. sufmrliH jinrj shopping center:- have ad I
hut Erased the Qlicr-Y-Hsi fringe uf citrus
orchards
Wh«n I buugln m> firs? pored of Sand here-*'
*,h ear-, uzm/' h i friend m liie read Male I nisi
-
ness ti 'ld me, "at wo& trn dtoTlFfr^ down 401! leu
dollar wtwth iJ ii?
}
caught nit 1 -dtimlcj havebought the whole cily.
11
The era of bargain* has brtf: hikt WishedVi ul owum "I choice land in The dbwritrni n
itriM uMiJiiiy preier Ln Itaw 1 hur r propertyrather than sell it, m Ehc tycpirrEiitinfl uf ^in,-
tinned rise iia valuer
-1 don'; care if yon have the tirtat PyramidofCheops on the acirdgc t want,
1-
another rk'
Vr|tJ|®r -.aid "\'\\ Luke I be >;n: I and mow the
|i\rmnld am \\Hem yrju ^y, free of charge”
UOA
bQ4 Nation id Ci:ugmphic t May, 1966
Fnrimtatrl> fur Nit developers pyramidsire nine in Log Ai ;*l though 1 have 5f\‘\\
an Amazon Jim tiler and aiiwiM Alpitic villa®.
Both were outdour ffcta .0 Unh n -.4 City*
where Charlton 1 leston and 1 murte uur muv wMr. HestiKi of course did most o( the work
—
1
spent only a in osonegf his extras QuiteFrank]
E
wouldn't go through rl ;m^ira for
half (he bo* office receipts
J arranged the mw-ditt fob through H c- rh
Stein hr il 1 i 1 i • : 11 ] at l/rmvrMk, the bilge
aiovsc and LrWi^rto dudfo jpit north i>! the
KoIEywrjipl How;.
fwisrtv >*$-'))
"Dou r
i kmk for glamor" Herb warned mednmd id linif mrivic- is ^0 eni
back brruki
n
n w n rk- - and St) fierce n t iv rtiti n
p
armI ltd 1 o t [o it ov r r ag air 1 ( )i 1 1 < if t iidil hou rs‘
ibnousin on Ji mnjor film* wq'rtt luck} to izeL
three minutes of final touta®"
Hl-JtIT-. w.iminif pmvifit ihr tmrifrsLdt-metit
u I tht- vrjif I tUd the same t hliija nor 1w iv*.\
1 'i e 1 I ’ t jnm M h v. ca 4 t i n g uffice bar I si pm-rl
me for T'/tc (fijr Lord, an 1 ]ih century advt'n-
I urt ft! 1 1 r> s t . 1 r r i use Mr H e>T 1 1 n W i tb if1 other
vMims drosnl w Xorman caval r> urn) rmss-botfnwn. t nulled mtu ht.ibc-believe li astir
Rushing inhi Ji.iJlIi, w iu clU dr- m> ! . rr-
hows 1 sin W almost m fatal ns btttdir it^lf
-specially when one. happen 1 1 • hr iilmt-
stffchlcd Tlst wardrobe dcpnriTnejii tactfully
pajnted out that my wnuld hardly
lend Liutbc&tfcif) to m nth-reiULiry epfc Off
they came. After ini Imur df tnc inp hdFMtiuJpast the crntytri ilIhhe with ten hottte and myfollow boWtncih I Fsiarl multiple dan narsirntts fbitiK hoofs and a doacti bruiso.* ifuru
slaifimi times, ThfrOfjiy reason rmnlivc todayi> (hni Ndj^milt erwibbteftam wore hrUm-l-
1 hit >li"L'Ctor proved a lurd man to satisfy
After hall a rforeo unsuccessful take*, he
called 4 fiAe-mim*te break. I nod redMr H etf 1
1 n » i ei > >s i : n Iiesiile the i li r 11-
anrt I ,iikrd him k .|uestior ill at
had bothered me aJI inurnirsu So utie
had E.ol«:l nje whosd fide 1 whs or,
"You’re my %tde, one mf the goodpcuple," Mr Heston esplairw-rh pitinjp "IT.h emne Id lie a tough baltk-i
but we win fl"
[ hr director called ns back tmd ranthe Ktti seven mure 11me* Fimdlv It-
ln-Lfiin to rain ^uul wt* slopped, so I
nevtT took part »n the battle I ilnn‘r
regret it. Considering ]\w l isat
\uH running nittn Ehf Ml-
E
d, I'm stmihc> would have caMetJ me off iE_
f 1 ib-.stLTv l3T ;hv u Space Ayt Holt?
VV h 11r C Ei Ltrl Le rn Htj ^ L 1 m hat c Its fl esh -
.iniMilotHi vi lining other An^i-hmo?wage war again ht jei invi^iEde foe -\l
\urth Ani^ra ,lh Aviatiun, Iiu the ij n
eup is 1 he vast, hosiile teach af space.
Xiirtii Amerbaji is deepL in-vol.ved
in A [wi ||u, the 1 niLeil Spite- prniect r p
i
lund two men on the moon some tiiTU'
before the year 1 9 70 .
] i^kt^onemumingE thruutjhXcifth
Amefkarr^ huge phm in 1 1 ownet with
\IJcy
—
ipojiI I V*irjrE.ii E3.il .iirmh.il -k:h..iJ
rrhnr.- acros> Sonia Afbnu'aV “Mum t*
Ik-vu ti” ,l- yuan?; iithli'if-vfiw^ilJ Elir hand*•
' f a struts mji n Tar 1 ntd I nktry l li rr dt reel -
(hr trtr k With 0
1
ii-ji iirrrL1-
IP 1I Pr 'HI M i -i - .l it a-l I t- !>)»“ all
! hrriirliht; tbr piling a iijrSii dimits i h l- |h*t" % hilc rjdtDK *hi: rufl nr ^ifctirnl |inxt
hi I lie* waic. t-i r Bermona Buadi. Starts may *iiirid ii[irlu.hi in ft "trim" pofjhkivi.
of they rfiuAHhul doe"— ii lurrribiiLR* Mnvjrtu to tbp bunt and ilkkiius. fii^ Ififes Miff
rhr tiam • >1 dir b^ard a fiurfcrrf}mnp5r itn "
Ii only cmr Imui proatfljieh, hi ""
h
lCeie^ !nt
-iirlir-ic:, liaiivfl u M *whh, now rorniT- illiJI ^ mlHum MUjWt'J' in ' ihtarnfa ubmr
Genrizu Hoevtf, u proicriun mahiijwr in Lhe
Life Sciences Divisimt Anions other prat^
leans Lieorge's division Judies iht iiosailaJ*
harmful eiFetU of pmEongjcd space travel on
the human bpdy
Ut inspected n mni tiiii tif the \ polio
^pactcraft, three separate gi.mt vr bides* one
Ic.i lurry I he ttttron utils on their round Lnp U*
t|iL- moon ; another lo furnish hid tind pewer;
and a ihird, the t i.KMi or lunar
eft utaHm module, For utue.iI liihdmit on she
mivorFs Hurfaer
] ttsked tieorsc why North AmeiHum i.^n’t
building a I S three vehicles.
'\\v probably dHlW }te Und, imt A|Jt>1lo
i? realU loo biu, lurid Eem i ompltcuifid, ror any
r ini' nnunojiy > > handle Altogether there are
lwenL> Utotfutrid private lirnin working iMi
the nMh’in pmjetf, not (n mention ilm (hifrym-
side ui thing*- "Lir overall boi$+ for
example* the National WomiuLU :? nml Space
Aditiinifinuion"
! hr mi m lieme nl ail ^Cope nf \polIo bconttfs
even ddtnir when *mt: roraider- DumgUiAsrefidi < ompnn> , Inc ,
the coniruetor for I tie
1
1
:|
Muuie of tiit hiise Suturn V nn kel Kven
DouglM; with ib vasl experience .in -I skill,
lid* 111ml T.iOl - mailer firms to help
bDS
hi the cndkLs* to make ;pacr travel
sale h r man, lirurpt Hoover ha* [d;iyw;|
some um^uJil roles. Once. he mn u study onwchthdestpew wnh the hefp nf h|\ hye Maineiohstef>
f s nr |kin lu^na, ckporftnrnl tbnLj^hi I wascraxy when 1 ordered Ehrffi llown the
ci 1 1 m ri'
' ib-orpe - lu i i_ “But NVu En^huidlobster* ore very Special brush—# 1
1
j l i l- diff#t-m frnm our Piififii' ^prri> lobster Fur tmttJiingn they stfcrk snvnn- of ~ajii! bm their headsto tell \ be ns wbh h wit} up
"
I looked rktpuuil, and { leans*? t* plainedthat in its nt^rh wd^hde^ *tutc ill water,
//rjfff»rcr,'i aim•hirin' Im* trouble keeping is^.
hennas;*. Tii solve the pri>t>J#in l&e lobster
in-.m> a ^r:un o| -end in .in opening pear ihr
b.!- i -i s'iirh nf its two feelers (irwvitv eietls
,l faint hut riowiLivjird pull mi the
lirrfin. Living tin.' kfetet w h Lit amounts to abuilt-in plumb line
s TV hen the Jo b^tcr^ eoE here,' v%-
plamtrd, "vm 7QhsiittiEerl iron U Ia n ai' for the
Kmins of ami in Ehrir heads, uxsd Hum ttfed
l.o con I u mt l hem witlt ninsUivtA
“We confuted ilium, M right VVhen we put
a mapter ffgptnsj die side of tiie tank, Ihelobster* mistook the side fur I lie hostom-tit) tr ^ ied ripin up and trted to hniig on
“is w» inttiWiinjE w#k B and wc modithave learned a tbirig ur trip, Htll we cjitleei Ui t| A hi >1 hit r ‘ um p ; inv was siudying i h (s samethin* with hummi >utojecB in n centra liijj:?
8
“VVhtiT happened To the er^” \ a<kcd.1 Viforee £41 e me -i wink
'We ran a final ia\ perimen I with bmlin!=!
4 aier und ^nmc me] led butter. SekmlifiLnllv,
I wils a Ejyf-tl AhXti*"
Dll//lilhfe Htnp ( regies II liullu Hazard
Itojts sp.nr 'Vl'
i Uos Angeles J fumed En
t'ldifiiltihT* pjaet, by ifrlvihLt akuif; rri.ij^nift-
lent coastal Rome 1, mtyddj folfouijiij hfr-
linii E' i S amino Real, nr Ki njrb HighwayKJ f**rnino distes back m t
I
n.- tarly days oi
^panuih .">eitlemrril cv|f (.’iiliibrnia, whtt\ the
Jirepit Franc s-n an r’mni TLi mn u Fnlhpf Jn~hi peru serra. helptfl in colonize ihe new I midwith his chuih of raksinriv The ruissio 1 1
!-r
eventually i l m aJ] K sdtj spun CalifomlnVcoast, frpm San Dttgo unrrli r n Snnomji, withEheir MKurrful ruimes, nso?l ni (Jiem i nnrmeTnorating snmt>—Juan Ciip^ttafN^p I.ul> Oliispo
dc ']' ilosa. Juun I'taulisu. Rjiiid Art un^dHeyonrl Mission Sun f.uh Re> de Frarwdu
at f h eansi r Ir , E tumc lo iv h jt stl r(5l> b one ofthe world's must fi’liEfcrmtnit IrniTic hgt^rds
—
Mr Edwin Frazci “ii'ietj and Isulli tlnus-r Firm
6dh
I Jidi E^iiidiL; llirnudi ||u- Mur. i \w I H '-
'i ^fmrL-liiiijI jd rumtkklh .i ic^t. Tv* jmdght ^irUri< - li ut tin
J
itl'iJ i hi" phinr, huiP,
hi' FJoUkLsw llFi feilE fiunpatny l^^ iMi Mil-
some TuniLE Reach ftSagcmbly llise Iki! pr^ln, <: =.
ib. Lnn hnprhcT. the tour^u^Ene DC
jVLrdraft mamifittlutrr ^ I i-d C^itforiria in-
to. ihripnee business; 1u.hi year, 4$ percenl of
ihf imir hsllidn rinlioriF in pnme rnntwl*.u iifd by .NASA went in tb?1 thpIfLcn ^Ltic
Fmm Cls eome the Apotlia abipfi
EO curri men to lEu- munn, r» larinrr; i.o
;n:rr at .Mnrs .sin! V i n ljv sbf Riiiiiipr- LfL.it
lihoTi^rnpheil the mniin cladwe up ami Hie
Purveyors lu Miaith out later lurutmp .iiiifs
Villam-bl j.t'k hi plant- pin . uL III d.im r:
[‘i men t1
ii .iriitd ivil J urk beammi'i in n | LOPS
tp-i" with virttaoiii Tony £ nrti- dtiriii# VS'jr-
Met HrulhclV tDHvii!- The CjTttri ifoff TJ i
plane, wish a fpiUr-cvJinrleF imEiint-ninl rn -
rri|iiE'- am early II fn ra l urtii* rlf'HPB
Grist ht of t hr 1 hirm, =ome 5iXJ ncrts oj
7.mpl-fhhjdudOK eitiemanes, Ereesias. uiul ni-
it i- wfec Hi the car J 5n the
fitmiirVEird side ni liur road dir rye U almost
«ycrwbtdm<Ed RJ an exptu*iuii of cotfir— >!
ihe other side* fur below, Ires the Pacific.
St Mr France 5 invital inn, 3 wanderedknee flerp ih i djtwttinpt world ni cnm.Hjjii,
lavender ci range. end gold tli.il -eeniEM] jo
sCfclrh Ln-ytind ?lic Einriian i|*igjc M4>,
As so often in ruln-^rjin;* southern CaJjim
m** (Sic nup was heavily irrigated Scores of
rotating -| niuklers like giant witcr pistol*
threw u perpetual mist over Ibc Sidds Xowand then the mini trapped a rainbow, tlwcmlyone I cw? recall Ihjrt colctrtess
5h«& \ppetite* Defy \mily
Smith nf fiieansidv I liar l a, closemp view nr
iimiLher hrilltuDi -iili* of Citlifurma—thi> om-
it La Jull4+ ur m-nre exactly* $0 yards uffahore
front ir Thi -mall community in northcmrsan 1 Mt^o & hnnotl* nol only for Ft_s quiet
harm, imd its elegant diffsidf hoiiaca, but
id.4n fur fine- ni’ tin- world 4 lending center*
of underwater n—rjjr. h, (hr fjtnwd Scripps
In^ttUiflon of ( Su anmiraphi
The Instil ill kin—actually a branch of the
colossal UimtT-ily uf Csitifurniii—had juai
rake ii purl in ^eolith JTrthe I b> N.i w. s pro}
ret la mniniaio ihree teams of men IDA feel
Linslcmwtfi for a imiuniom of (w-a week -
Ojqu person wlio ha* coniributed heavily b>
the safety of Midi vemttircs i- jfimws Sicwart,
the iatitituikirt's thief diving officer.
Jim has taught hundneds of Ekripps* grad
ii1
1
1 -nidenTj and scientistilti u±e sctlba gear
n> u basic tool in unilcrsiiLi research FLu- pg-
[iBs first nice ling; with httn h likely to he a-s-cjI j-l- ri tiu one. fur Jim bears :i terrible rte*i ent-
shaped ^ear ibo-yc i inr eSbo^— the result of Li
brush with a shark off Wake Islam] In l1^ I
"IjlUh sil pvoplchmv? theories lihouLsIiark^;
jim told me in his fiffii r/’arid ihfltS ahciui all
r ln"V wn?—Ihco-ries The only ihinc certain
you i .Lii iay fm sliarkl h that there :- nathimi
certain about them“Take the hammerheads we have hertr mi
l he Pacific l'oum -Si Eui ni -wiitmierb will tell
-iiii that hnmmcrSiesid shiirk>ajt' jusi i Lirinu-
668
and tli ul if yon leave them EiJniir, tlmy'll ^ an-
dor off!
He iUonk his headT Suit doesn't prove aiiuhrr^a ak I .ibuijt
tmunmcrlicjids^ ii only pmv»sT.ii at some lucky
swimmers live to talk'
Simthcr t-Tcalpre worth nvnielio^ m t
'
s |li-
fnrnln waters i- ihi- occadpCM^ I urge eh-rtrii
my, Jim told cue tliut ii frw w'ttirfc* eiirtkr,
noiijh -erf I^t Julia, ii diver had com* n\\ under
a Ing ray, which prom |- Ely drupni its Zincs''i town nvc? his head and tiiwi I nn the ru rrent
"Luckily die diver Was wearing a rubber
.sttata^t the ruM' Jemi explained > “find
khai may have suVen 3iim SEirne urutui tiun,
Hut be snid later, wfwn bis companion lid pud
Siifti out of lhe water, thus n w;is like pulling
lii^ head m n lifiitit liTmp sock el'
Thai iifit m<ion Jim took nvt for ti dive
CALIFORNIA
SIIPEJLLATEVE^ infill llptl- i -l 0*mm«Tiph|1r
r
Pf in L'aliforma. \tiihi 1 1 1
1
l i.vib 'Miih
1 iMJhlll.EftKA: cuiUinttil1
:* lowest point tDtfiitli
^ alJev, . tret Mon levch uw\ highest
ttHii* rfail Yoiimilr . J 425 Icrt I ; IllIk it of j 1
1
ittftiM thmpr- ktvgit £n{wi.HKl,il mi I uiffcr:-L
I. ncv.s uihit-.rliHiint'
I'ini' il; i'ii
-
-t rimkinti
in value of iiiiri-
if L^ilurifJ pimluili,
ttitmM nf i-jti,
i Jut imLiliiry jpital
lidaOTsS, ! if^iJ Jh«- r -1 l-i
|
in tUv yjj.itr irnlu>iry Vitlnefublc to cariJi-
HJU_Lkt\ (an 1
, -fell 1 1 flllrjd, ilE iliO tUVJl* -UIMT tlf
s hr world - mraf sputlnrulnr mminmin find
1 1 . i • bl t^niry, \ HAplorrr^ iiu'IihImI
Ssir Framed Dhtke. bpAiiiiih friata srCckiriut
runvrrLs and fcirly-niniT* in K'^rdi of gold
3]drL |
M'1 1 Jinny * rviliffitann.
i iTilrjrn
-
,i£:iti' AHEAa l.ta.Q 1
* J wjunri1 mil- . third
l.irmi itwlf dflef \ \ * k i -amt Tvxa\ uaJljMi I r II S. I in ^ rij^lF* l,\i' li r n I n nil mitn'l I" flLi
Sihisi urban w^u. ahet Ntrw Yudi *ml (bird rwut
fmttilirHfa incfifpnnikil r||y .rijlutr I Jjir_LL'n Srtcl
Fwiwhiip. Sjifl Turntu , Swrriuiuuitii it.hr fajiitali
I I I vi-ui. VI ml n\ -l-irt 1 'cijjtit i HfililrfT'LlH Jii
Cylir [ lirniili- -.l il!i trCN l.iL fUl u M *j£ifti|n& Ell hJjtfl
-ki Lll11:Li,n> ,h.2-r.iirJaftM. -eil |i-‘
a* ilM aLilr
i, i"
La Jolla Huy. ujisI \k <. -pent n delightful half hour below Thewater hud an almost retailc darliy
fcand vpc saw tt steady hui
nlwav.i chandnt' prm; vision rj[ Cditemiji tuiuine life, indmt-in? ibe .spiny lobster.
There vgs a small moray as well* several vunetut- 1 if rrab.
and endiies peries 01 minli iLh ihiif lingered around u? msc bt.Hul5 like clouds of hrilllajiL puiL Happily, she hammer-heads .iih* i’U'i irit rnv- wrifo boss elsewhere rlia* da-.
ah
Elec Iricilv f 1 4"1jj s Pm4tr£l Mothball Fleet
South of La J s -1 1 :« B nl the \ S Naval llnse "n Ssi-Lti 3 jil-:;m
Huy, riNin hu* tmimu.vet 1 a I ride from the electric ray I learn i.'ij
ihe Mnrv while lourinn l ‘it1 Vivy '
- irmLbfcKtJl Reel with t oil) k.
Denva^l Dunam,Sim Dlgp been a seafarinE community since discovery
in its nreat natuml harbor—and tliw ofCidifijrnia—m i 542
In JwEin CabrilSoj ;s Frinupiase ri^vi^inor in the employ oi
Spufai L 'uriou-Jy, California in bithrvcri lo h nvc earned iis
REime btefurr Juan CabnHo ever set foot ashore. Around the
year I5ICL before the tnnqucjl ctf Mi sirn. a Spanish writer
of romantic fictiba described an ixlimd M on the right hand of
the Indies very near to ihe Tertmnnl Paradise.
Ctitricd aWay by his visa u n. the nqlbnr in Id ol w race rrf
beautiful women, “wLlhmiE any men aurmtg themHTheir
weapons, he said, were cut trek >1 gdid, "fur in all rhe Lslarnl
1 1 1 1 - rc+ is no other me I a I
' r
The queen wus aiik-d Cahtfut, midthe Wrilcr named l.i - mrijLcal r«-,j
I m California.
Nearly n quarter m ;i century Inter, ?n tlu: -curs- him.. Spanlsh mariners cmismji tV w:iirr- northwest nf Mesicn sighted
the rosuHi of wind they funoerE in he the golden ixaEtn Wordof the discovery sprtmf anti in i
= 4j when Juan CahriltoSLitlr/H im 1 1 what lodnv is San Diujiu iLiu, the name California
sailed with ham[\ibrillo and hi> men found little if any unld aufJsull le$s
tn the way of beautiful women Centuries Inter, however,^^
j
i 1 1 1 i r-li u rm- r p nivL-i ] a p rop het C aliforn iu hi- ram* faint<u
*
for Uolh,
In early times San Diego ^purled wh*l Ciditernum* rtflfrd
“leather i lullars”-—cured hides that were hauled from 1 hu
^n?n r inland cnltJe EgnchtiH and tumbled down San Diegol' tills to waiting t<rnp"bcuiLr
Toda\ tils' leather did! iiTrir luReLhc^ writb choire California
beuf, liu uiist by rail ami triii k, w hlle ^un l>iep* handles moreSui miilubk1
l.ntOiiz: Many L'. S. wnrshfcp^ hound Fur \'iui N'umwaters i lear through San Diego
| pages t.-Z-i 5 \
t>ne morning l toured half a dozen installations iiulud-
ttig lilt- recruit traium^ I'rnter. dir* Naval W Litton onXnrth Island, ;m underwater fkirnihtirm utHL, and an ;int i-
submLirLiic w arlaire >i Hull P .til | i;ir; nf ibc \avy e^tablkhiwhl
Firework fluiwcn bloorn over D titne> land; ^lec|niip
HviLLiiyN cisutlf ^Efim like a mirage a* simwtjU eufuv .s sirni-
ntL-r wensnci. More than jL\-aneba-h.LlI mi!l[Gn vij-iU^
—
1hr«e<qu 1 1ri I- r u f ilieni m lust-—c*1
vel hr n ;i* \ na h rim t \tr\
yttafi j record iruidr pjch^.i
-
ir i r. *. 1
1 ToniiaN m ntlc dlnuir.
^Siumltiiw bulk CalubmuL/' Wall I>Lnrt wUl ifoc iuib^r
'Ji|l
't ihi Kit rvsT "it usii i- -,e ln'--nvrd il hvt
610
II qj ;*/t
11 M
W|
*4 1
ig He j IIH j f I
II Jo , ri
11
1
1
V
1 pr ub g
i ] rPKr “ |F *
1
UP JUv ^fpnPL 1,
a
h - iftj' 1
c;h-“r^r.^f T! ri.rivi, M ff-i - I
lhai sjJtMui'. mu re Hum a mrltbir* rkifLirs a tja\
in Sun Dhm£d Finally we ende* ! with rju-
iHLithbLil! ficKJt. srnito uf trui^mied and siknt
.ship*? .1* glumly anchnnisft1
Walkin* I i. -ii l« i In- Mrcraft cpatier fVjj.1
-
f/V*inr ** i with ( 'ommanJer I ImtC-i n fin
flret^ maiiiteiTonce uftii'er, 1 ncttici'd ll
efccE rinul cubic runninu. down Into the \v Li-
ter beside the hull. tkmimiuttler I hJiican
> \ p I in re -
1
t h nt Tilt c iib 1 1- help* to protect tin
hull 4tuun*i cmTOskmIH VV Li-hcjut |>ndoe linn" he sard. waving
toward li carrier, “a hull that -uv i nn lost
lnmdird- of iFmtnj uf sferi a year through
corrosion \m\ 1 lit1 mmi^-icin i*jTt iiwav> util
" r
form—ll ;tM tfrlfcs ' erttiTn point* in a hull midtnlTTLS pits of iTLLlrf *i 1 hill ev
-
jTtl l j i L 1 1 rm|,M i'.h»
ri^ht thr-runzh
tlHr.ii .ilh . rnrro^iori i: ii.ii t loci rural Ltfid
chemical process. WeVe fotmd ift can slow if
Inw n « nr even dimuiutie si. -irnph bit minimait current In lhi i hull m the ship ihrfmj:h i he
water from wlmi We .ill modft— 1 i.Lr^ uf
Intii . liras ! 1:
1
1 1
1
:j t i fit LJm,u r * A her meLik 1 hat
in & stria# tie the deteriorating In place of the
hull only at n much do wit ralt*.*' He smiled
Tlirit way, if the Navy evef jtiftdj t htirtc
thip* In J| hum . we caa tel them to seareach
fur a fight without having! to jiatch them tip
la kt i ild inner tubra"
.Miirkel fteseareh \iiK Wit on
For all it* role in rational tkJnfist, SonI hejitj still fs n d> t i nu: h • l: n j i
i (&cl
:
Th r ; . m
h
sihihti&i are broad* r'nr sht cii> lute one ofthe
WOTid^s finest zoo* [pagje fp23), some nf the
blst [j>hami muj -uflin# beach in California
anil 4 brand-new waterfront rtrrc&tinpt urefl,
Minion Bay Fark, that draw* yachtsmen .mil
Vii> iitTu no n> frum tts far away as tt Lr At f;n n (fit
i;na.4L h\ adilUinn nf i nurse there i- S:.ih
Dle^d^s colorful nr\t-doi'ir nei^hbo^the Wt i \
n .in hurd^r town i -f Tljuuna
Tijuana, with Us Jnill rin^ it* jai afoi
iuid its. sliiEhtly faded uir uf ettrllei>
fiesta, lures fVilifoniiafts Mtosi Hie tKarderl.- 1
I hr scores i?f thousjuicls each weekr/nd autj
return# tinem, s& a ruleT hrififiier anrl :dmhtl>
\x jorer L hi weekdnv.v the hfcmmn f itle reverses
itso-dl, jlv Lhuu^n nda nf Mexicans tzrn^i i!
-lia >HH >M ! ^IIITM Mi-’, ini' innuj irMBIFuiEffEOlTi
Hardy cainpc^ line fkiiadtinit ^Inn u mi \Var
\ t\Lr • Eve Their reward rnr thf chilly, ns^fi'
Ming m il'll .s k^w u! the rt^ilfeiideiit
Tourrum lent tkf Rrt^n Piirarte. A rnilln^s .md 4
H.lIJ iiimmi'd rhe roulr Ui u~jit;h the
jjiriH e-dun list jamiat \ i morr limn 4 Imsidrnl
mitlirm sjw it un udevi^hni
Hlaze ul filu>4uiLi-k on fluHunk* 0ml hunur§
VV.ili l)n.ns' 3i 1
9
fifj Krariil rimrHhLtl F|oml nm^Ei
-sail and Mrii-E- puHtc m .m "I'+'ia l»
repft*ertl,rlht three ImfifcftatiL eletttents iti tlic
L i:.4nry legend story* mtifik. and btL
j '
The OluI
n«< - ^.i n • (irr hifiM,mt
- h 113 diry^imhernuFnv
1 LOJHj ruse?, and 50 [lotted aiaJea*
border imrtoward to sho g> or, in some case a,
to work in Sun DkgtnI st i ii t i f y\ t he hu n l .3 n ti u id nm l —the hi rdit r
: iJtiQii nf Siin Ysiittrcr—om? iveefcd av morning
with -i t- S Customs Bureau littf>c<iaT SanY-idro i- i . 1 1 1 1
11u - tor it.- itorfti nf iimmphcu?,
.md I risked tf there Was any truth to them.
I lii ki-i ii‘«. in; iim-ilrLril
t? nKskii mure mdHidtml seizure:-. or nar-
coTics than smy other 1 niicd Slater |imsiE ol
entry r
Mlie ?aid
M.irijunna and heroin, 3 Irumerb hit
dnijci must frr^ucmly smu^kdT and the
Customs Buruiiu has found thtin hidden in
practically evenifiiim—jsltl shakers* ladies1
rumpa cisf 11 1
1 11 1
1 wed* u u \ v e ^etable^ t and on it-
in a .-er ->f extremely false neerh
"Dim ! pel t tji- si Iivi tlwJ -.1nue j Isei^j. i- t;h.ir-
ikulariy a Mexican affair.11
the in5pt.1i nr told
me '"Nil L’ountrj has a mooupnly tm it Ulutroublemakers huil from every part of 1 hi:
wrarld—artfl usual ly mme to grief rtgln hereH
He mi li lifted very stttc oi himself, euTtekfcr*
inu that L UMfiTiv. tvrvtt SM* the uintrflband
l U.iE -11 1 1 it, I 1.1 : Le n. : .i-. !
1 .. * nailed
’We don't need to," he said "U e huVe
i.L'i/nr- al| overrun hern t" difornni who kimwthe goiii^. price for—let's say heroin -on the
Mark markH If ihe pri«e hii^H. that meansLite iUpplv is luw
rjud w e'te did he all rsulit M
Sibiii V^idni. BlM if the price of heroin takes a
dive"—rim smile neded—"wn ^penri a little
more lime wilh cerium visitors/1
i _liw v rr' x skill t J ^ 1 rtiim t ] n r n I ennlcc
bar all the human iruiic Iwiwetm CaJtfor-
i\vd and Mexico---some 2 2,000-001) people a
>(mi [1 1 Lfi> ihroufb Sjii ¥?ridra alniLt—influ-
ence on ihe Golden Stofefc frnrn south of the
border fius lom; been declining Mexico^brief mlr mver CulifiimiLi ended more tium -1
1t 11 1 1 1 ry mo 3 n [ s -l S .1 ft c r 1
1
1 l. u- , i r w it h M t: ym -
scBi r Mu1 territory was eded to the I’uitcd
Stoles In treaty
'Wt- t^ii f I : nilf i-
1 r 1 1 i :
t
^ume ai i.-ur mnjtr iT*d
architeeUire/' RaciMii ' it-lin ub^^rved uiie
ntKhfc tit dinner in Sim Dirffn Rim on h i
hrUliant vdiitir lawyer whttec Mexican par-
ciils BmniitfTiitcdi to s. alMinmia irom (he Stmt
CaniFiierN pultfcHc -Ili: in - 1 ’-tor tin m-lHb.
11f fcdwltt I’Kii.pe. I tLL?. r al OecHiish 1 1 Ydlow
r
oran^pt jrid mJ beiS:- 11I ramusciiltistii con
rr.x-il with trtprr di5-la.nl 4 arj^rl- nf lAneirmiHSr,
fraiee^ IQu aerr* prddfiOV bti3to -and cut
fur tbtptttctu irmitid r hr world
h l-i
of Durango befape! his w.r- bom “Lut'kilt for
ilk of mC’ hi! conUnwdi "wt %iAive } ou Liu- toco
and the enchilada, Cdm
"But diosi? art minor rosurdmuons, and
she irt'Mil L':- iht- other way Many Mexican
Americans in V 'alit'nrrimi titfljQ £0 Whit I roll
all-out *tttithrrb—strictly U. 5.
"It wasn't idways i hat tv .
"
Iil- add«Lfrowning *UThfcn ( was ft. bay here in
iiininv. E li.iiL-d the ^ 111^' with a passion I
remember rtrtuslrmsr when we traveled in
i&raUr rad conches—one fur Mexican
American kid?., tint) the utlw lor the 'mill
\nU*tfr atiS-'
"Bui we ve learned a lot on biMh siil'nf.sinee
then Tnda> in San Uitgri I'm just another
AnierH.ui who happen^ to speak, .l ^condlanguage* Spwnfth
"
As a successful Lawyer Ramun U 1 - hrl|n .1
lu bringdown Mir barrirrh nl uii:.uiidcrstiLnrJ>
ing between * difomian^ md their nejuJihons
Msuth of she hoirkt. Nnl loniip ":iil Dn-un
court appointed liun so defend a young mannet used oj mimkr.
Nt? r> I vl Jkcd i n e li is fc id I
."’ Kaimm ex--
pEnmed. ^tht hru thing he s^oid w Li.s , 'I ^uesi
you ought to know E don'l bki
I told him ihiU wu> liutr. ihui E didn't
want hi*. ciisr anyway. bid now IJtui ! bud it,
I un me. tu win it Wc did win si too; the
jury Acquitted him and hfci free todayrd receive news* nf him nnw ,md then, and
be1
* chinned fafamind about Mp-xii^ms That "5
nne miw who.^- kills Will never ride hi a mi pa
-
^lU,, cwh "
tiast of Saii Diegu, beyond thi? mx'.ai rain
tNurlcr of Calimm lifts criratal ransae^, Mt:xi';i'
tinrl the l j Til den S^ite work side by side I hr
business is Agriculture die place, the Imperial
Valley and the result, .^0(3,000.1 KkU a year
Imperial Y,iJlcy, that vast Iruthsi ten the
Nation, is in \mi1 a happy accident tif niimrr
—silt piled as deep iis £.000 feet by forme 1
mean de rings? nj the Coloradri River \\ hrd
transform- nuiftirtuus desert srii n one 01
the world'- richest forming tthea^ man’s
divers!on of Colorado water* Into ihr All
AitueriCbUi Canal
iThtmiuh a system of barriers upsl rt:un mi
Drvik C -u 3 l Course. irr^ibji-ii Lake ir-
lentil Y itllrv . liokb- the dr> nrartiiitH of u
writers expamc tOC> milen tone and &00 fret
derp Wind oid rakiT > arvpdib -.ill m So uit1 -
iitd pitifiiu Ef H attest rpjjii r je? the XiUinn.
s lie v 11 1 L1 y i-inee nee nrslerl l M ’ f ml \w -K J.di:
«4Q4,nl''*r ! < BW Eiai' I1
'1 ** a# ,fc V I
015
b Jut Colorado -Lht: fpfcat iimcnne
-Sibils c^T [rti;H'n.jl. E".:rkL'r\ D&vts, Huover, and
i ilcn C ll n) nn Uaiils—the p’avityJtJW canal
rufi ilchvt:r 15JMH1 ndne fed or water every
-noiuhn Imperial \ .'- neaH> lift
jassort-
i"! ‘LTiriri^ A.^ j result Simier- o n I fifth sides u(
iht ImftE^r Uikd 11 dim VR- IV uf Ljut Vdllt't
rarity—rain
"That':, tht Last thing vve w:mi/ pne Im
616
I 't'rial jp^aweT told n«* ‘‘Ham tmm n> tin:
plant*. n l-iway the soil, mid make* 4
tlijavimrc oui oJ i v l1 r> I hi hiy
"
He wii vv 11 a buiul across she Km?n velvet
oi a Lr-nceoH fidd
“Whi-Ti my* m|jA need w.iUt I pith up the
telephone and Jisk she water district Eu openit? sluice ealL's and sfend me some Within aday I tri-i |u»| tt'jun T as Seed for iilmuid down
to the dropH
Eli- sprearl hi - rain
atorm on crsrth cun do ihnLr ‘
[ nh iilinfiifd tiu" grower's tEOJiirk s Liter
Father jerry the Roman Calhotk pastor
of n rhurcH an El CentrnT Inv^ieriiij Valley’s
major i tty Father Sim? nodded
“Rain is u t«>Uih> subject in tbs? valley^
he agreed “UV n problem wen In church
Now arsd then illfc bishop of nur rfime-r uu-r
Vi.mii ill' w.itcf < ifnjuh - i I'-'h miu irulf
iIUUFMf an Film Springs'’ bum! Ftp ik^urL
A ' ore nt niiLT-i"- in the- nten atlTUtf rnunv
t^Jpbnlle'r Ittdwdinc funner ("taltttiit
Dwlitht P EiwnhoWGT Pry, warm wmSrEH
tic taint p-huifH^i jowl lu^ufiriu^ aci nTTurwiihi-
lii in-. h)jik' die ntv t Uilomta* twst-kimwTi
• l £--4 ft rr L arl, A Ietlu-e even h<Hifce li i
i
-
1
< h "1
winter lloU'* from tfOW-font-Hcbepi weib jilid
ftam the E4i'iirh> SMm Jacinth Muanialiii deft I.
617
ill >AU 1 Hl^O iMtUr> .. nS'tOill
fiiayer tm pain, and that's
fine Fwr Sun Jlicgo—lhey can
LJ^l- ft
‘But I 'EL toll you thU II
tail -i brave priest to read
that prayer >n r.hr vftlV.v"
\n| (rvef> part of southern
£ :dji‘urm:f hii* .1 Coltirftdo
River tm tup P isr even min K
tiope ut r.un, North nf Im-
pcrifi! and n s great
iJriLJi siimj?, the Saltm
Sej- lieh 11 vasl stretch of
scared and timpLy land
known to Californian* sim -
ply ns-riThe ftomT
Actually, 1 he i aJifoimi
desert has many partfr, the
two target hdng the Cokhradn arid the Mojave E • >
oilier the twu Ltirunt s cover
sqmat JO,oi> 1 i^u<ure mites
—
p.11 area four limes the size
of Conijecticiit,
M aps give llfi1 Mojave
u dece|irively uentfe lout*
with thc-ar blue troccrv ofw
Inkt* Jim I rivers The mapmaker* blue l- more phftiv
1 nm than real l 3k- symbol
ill water li Jiiu > jmMiciI TheJake? and riverbed* for the
niOGl pan ,Lrt dfhrd-tip fossils
of 1 he freai ,-ea jlmi dn iwned
southern Cnlifattik in pre
historic time* l|.mge h- 5
Ffor ill the Mojave's !
>
: f
r
]’t- ji hostility 10 man—a nil
tilt 1 m desert maneuvers
Olive called ft “ihe proving
urnund far Hell'-— IS h a
land irf haunting beauty
Like howling b*ilb iiinLi-
Milpth lu Millie inly _i L tls*: k a -
c 1 illepc student:- hiiln with lli«
hnfPBl ni'iiJ" llnri.ii h'rmstrrl
-imLliE'rri^ from >uih of the
border berime rare wlurii the
tiqtafttirnrnl 'm MJ^ S luthriJ
f^ainniLil rnlfmiiion!i nJ'ftjiu reiij
— field rtnrkeF> frrrm MexicoLuljI fiimn liarub help hi I ilwcar Inn a .djuri.iur of labor
*lll] plmtuc" ri jtiiL" despite
iqciciudiij! tL'-t* nj nut famer*
MS
f .iliftintii stolid "r-
hiw into ftnli - u ftjjichu
i1 1 . . i r . . i \ i r
1
1 1
1
i . i I In -
1
j 1
1
1 1
i-
en Smir provides *>< i perteui of
I hr X 111 hi It ' Si-mu ils . ImL III i r—
triii inuijmrflui i:-% It i n uhim ct*.* hv
ihrrt' tn onr. frroves.nl orji-nipu,
lemon*. and luajhelruii utirh
(.'iiHfufnJiL Si^ilOOO^miO A ycAf
Ghcmiiir £U -ky-Fuikcijn^: IjititI
vtduti 1-. luniTVcr mjJi> pirnI Li i ve s it:] i Sr 1 1 Li 4-xpju l< 1 1 . I j i i l- •
;mri «uburfo
weic vuitu^c i
x
thm I hod thought uF as-
lotsjs since lo-t^d, > L't i]l woce nbvkmsly hemt*fL'LMiit‘i| ]nr experimental flight- h
\
frinfn-
overaJJnj «iarii! % mv :
-
An \i f Ktmu |d inf ev v r t i-- 1 II' ut
.
1
1
1unto
fr-*nn the Lest iinr ' Have Living' Luo !ntd me.
"I'lir not- I Si in i^, .nn rill cit-i^niT- .nr ilwavs-
ixrnu-j; up with miproverftcfU> m finite Ltiflr
prudurt> ri« :i belter jofcr -or even rio ;i brim4j
THW d||c1 M 1
i hi! drawing boards in ihe vi- r i r Ltl vtun'c
t-eJI you for ifiKiifl how iTuitijie mayeffect iih .iirpliini1 in Bi^hL I )ur fob is to find
out for sure* our on tv wish the HijicrsPntf
" Trhi |iljL>l Jttofcph A. W-ilktr ifrfli-ril'^fS butt kl i >'^E% En
ils Hi- X ! * ih Ihr Srpt*mk*f . r/rJ
I JrivjiiK iiurth from ImperiLi] Valley, I peASttj
ranges qf nimbi ud m k* searched and Mucktried as though by a panr I >|i isvt in b Vet
uttop# List n- k- roie ifit i-KthJlt shafts ui
y tit* Ji plants, Lifiimi their diMr.r- nr -liSu-r
blossoms like C-i tic ErlUtmi -uniTnjl the skv
MHmi'ELi 1 mvinris. In Minus Sn
Latibluift* enfolds thr Mojave like n cere-
ment i >fteii tJiu M.iVfier - unit rompipiorvaru ihc du-d iUrvfl^-mintaiiirt1
' whir I windsl Lilli do their ghn.il I v fkiwe. nim^ end [ess
J miIl^s hi >rtnd. Hound, too. conies rarely lo the
desert, ex< i-|ir r *u- tfi® Hotjkary wipe). Nfow ami
then against t lit- >Lillin-^v, high nth of sight* n
jut airrrafi rips a seam ncn>i-> the vk>\
C liridiisfv, ihf drerrt of-
l iTs a hospitable side to tht?
aircraft rlun invade ils >i
lein’t' So eodlessh flat andImnlcmd art’ \bv dry lake
bni> lfoil the} nt:iki- pc libel
afeittlictry luhdimi: strip? Thernpsi fanH»U5 example ii the
vcte-L I- \\ - .I ilmj id Kogers taike,
lit Ldw ru-ds Ait Force Huse< foti rm immiz at the bjise*
tlic \ir FurceA irrii^l
Sc^t center in the western
Mojave, I mi] buckled in the
rear seat of a I ’ H,
m
li t r:u n tr
behind a c»?r.t pilot, Captliavid Ljviiptno.
Enflief I hut I tourer I iliv
bjise -icn! leamud that in to-
day's aviation test vviifk. alE
i- not siipcrstmics and the
Sjiace- Age, (’3mm.
1 beside die
X-15, the hiElletEiki- rocket
pS.irie that h.i
-
flown ds! i tn t
h.^ 1 1 se speed of si > u n il. I
saw lurif l» dotfert liimplsiir
pr f i fie Her drivenaji i rafl \ 1
1
620
Carpf l of ci^tnii. ffovtlt H'Sth mat'll j tie giretb-km, n ivit* i ^rcini ng-ly endless fcjrpuiif uf
ihe Sail JmujLlirr Vailed' at Lcinmtfr. Ddrcrfpvtl ps li^Ls ieflV'C roriTTflll? of nvtr lhj-
Jk-tdL-. Sdctittfn: I'rrb'JijjjiiL-, iiT%atfEin, plimtfruj, umi h-tnieirW makt this vallci' \ht
(-T- UMi Hf *1 kmi.I Hil* >fc*. U9CU#alf I3II1TB
•IllLi- - n-.iisl itm u -i i .ui! 1-invi rvpH-kf. a.mt1 l LhiVu-nLi the XiiIhhV- ir^ul iit|r nk'rkuKlifni pru-
Juner 31sdi cost of Fafjur titid (b short uuLijply kavt *puntd tile ilrvcli cmflG;niiirhintn 1 Lu operate tbr tuust fedoryUke farm*
California* the Guliltm Maitrud
types* but wLlh who I Tii-uplc nowadays catt*
aider tfii' Model 1
Our jet trauu'r w a> neither the Air Fore e -
fasipsi plane ricir an 'tjaw a Model I
Dave in in I lhe slender rush? and Wi sttofUted
upwttrii thn iljutU the desert luuei:, tevelSrta flfif
lii "liL i.:p. :-uil mi limits at LS.OfXi feot Thi-
dry lELbe bed below us hud dwindled shcirph .
its network of rmerffertej strips like 4 seal*
airing ut arrows In the dipt
t hin l! :i^ked to t1y over Mount Whitney in
the Sierra Nevada, the l Inltfcd Sttstfes? biphesl
poitvt—at Hi-194 fret—until Vlaska brouptit
Mount McKinley <j’UpJ2fJ feetl hmjihy I’nioji
\derward l hoped cn ->i-r the Western Herni-
^'ihereV pnini. near Radwm er lji Death
Valley
-
P m k ; ieel i>d tm Hra Jevel.
I )ai i.- swunu norths ar i uv :r 1 it Teli.n M;uii
Mountains, lorn* .1 ir ;i* nr ain>.i dmiliuyE line
bei wftn southern and norihcrn California
Tqdav, wilh filler transpurtalbn and closer
itcptndf oct- between the iwn halves* (he
boundary is I easily dutined
Beyond the Teton hppb we Imnkod tML-
waril. and -tjdfknh the lttimL upturned
Ijj.Hlc 1 l lhe Sierra flashed beneath us Even
in toriv summer, die FfuoVfciS of the
1 he htnii tiii'UifUJin iiassts were clogged with
soOW Here iuid there ;jmmn; the iicak^. all
frojtfjll J n krv g 1 1 r 1 r 1'
1 like tarnished coins-
Davr i iriled .Mount Whiiney iiitfl fallowed
the Sierra nnrlhwurd. alun^ the jagged ri r L uu
3int Clouds drifted in on Lhe PacIliCi wester-
ly wind* stiiMtia thr massive mountain
liMi i iiT .j 1 1 1 L 1 hiluiLi upward in a violent froth
Winds lippnl I hr I'rrith over Ehr ridgt, Kj ihai
it curled .iml tumbled down tto' twlera gripes
l n 1 ; van blu'd over Mil- dt^ert. we setmed tu
be flying beside ,m enomn-is> w a t er i ilJH
We foflowed lhe clouds In a shadow dR 1
Hid -Uildrlih I lls*: VlVld itHT r>f | kill'll
Valle • opened before u?
Oasis or Wiindh r- I l.dll m i.l l ',i: k mi E 'h ;:ms
-
cbirf rt- rmlluwil ami ndcund cpnicr. bufi-kt?
dir downtown busline di strict, Its V . JL5*8
I ipfiliun wilfS iJid 1 HTnUFlds mu:-r-
uttt, 11 tfimert Ihiw i; aiviE llipuler. p»>U eoutai^,
and .1 zoii whviv « inl» Irciii may feed »tpd
frimi? of lhe cinluLiil^ Amid j^iiii'dretii'lwd f^r-
deF^r
siLniv.iui * u^i|HhFin" jifllnL beotwiii dn
Spiyiisb-cotfinuiJ California TnwerT dt!tqsii©iil Hy
[jeti riiin » * F'm veilM 4 «i - << l-h U+1 Kr i hei i '* I ? - 1>
]'i ii.inia.-4 .di“'i»rni.i I i . i
. i s : i , . s I- h
kill rii a^ted p I fas i trr i aei 1 1 v I mne I >i :
i
liitfl >lci;lv nwn of Wnr. CalLfoPIllti fJOSSclifii-
t-.- few !?»mhI hLirtwrs: beats jam even avjailabfe
spatr *uch «i> al man -made Sbrlicr hlisnd
Vp)» i hr i^tcr r fl7L- Hue lhe aproni? of Ntirlli
fsJxi rid.' Miival \if ”!rdtiim riiime of Hie 1 S
Nj|Vt'- Fir^l I' [c^'ti S,11l Ijl^HJ-r StJPJti \ly
UUUEtt'i> InF .i hlUtf ilefens? ; iiinpis'\ dial in-
rttidev -Inpyard^, .lejKii’. ,irid tramuiK msmiln
tii i tb \"irl Nojf i- Inmnd tn.H>l » all 1 1 *44 p\ fl^ ill
-1
!
itnjfc thriKi^h live [iarL
r-jj*„
“ i
in
^ ii-}
^7 " H1
jpp%Jr fcF^vk fy^ «
i
p N r.
Jr yflfjk
J^JF
:A
| ft. ’ JP wj
ll"
5
* 1!L fcHEl
"We’U take a cl«i*e Itiflk ;n it." Parid :-aii
J
mut the iritprcQcii ami LnUt ijmilivr *.Fi al-
low dive, T I
i <nr--| itcd indicator in from of
me showed *WX) knob- wi- ] i,- vtIl-iI nil -nmevhi iL-ri iibnve the vallev fltttir
I : lLH "t sj> that I -.aw Budwater as wei r'.i k«;ij by bm Dave assured mr li was
thfcrfc I ww more impressed by the fact that
we were flying npprujummcly JSO imt below:
>*in ItvtL P;rve climbed and (minified a final
variMicm, railing thr T-Jft dimdy • rti lt> back.
For a-inorm-ht t huntf^pemjertl ujMricdmvnin Use kirne^^siiKi Death Willey >titMnied
by overhead.
It took mil y mniN(i>. nuhl ?ide ujk» lucvyef
the Un between Death Valiev .tnd die.
town of Mojave nvur T'id wards—a hruEal
weL'k-iuid-a-bjla' irrk for thr JiMmik teamsI b-til I Milled boras frum the valley in the I'Jth
and early 30th ceUtunVi
Today a different *nrs of mule hdpt Cali
Inrtiiii hurvesl her ilndcrernimri nrhes. Themu]fv—Ciiliifjrniiuu wmcttvn» call them1
’i|i Jiiktiy>" nr even —are me-
dian iea I pOMjj£ that rjpcrmctheslJilcV4l aOOOiiii Wells, irodlessh nndflinu nnd drawiiiK
wealth from the land, fpnjres 6tf04 i
< aliform®':* mechanical donkey* i?ra/e mLmhki'h j iL M es: un ilnwmown streeL.v in I.n-
An^ulV' it] aBt-\erh HI!!- IulIj :-s Inml yard,
in vineyards and cotton fields: evert ndies at
sea. atnp ntfishon? wells
J walked one day rhrnui*h a herd r*r the
donkey* near Bakersfield, At ihr MU Ihem h|
1
1 t <P l.-iz tlkk X. I i F*i HU li i*Hf Lxfltai hn *«[ i Jllh H li h+-OE >1', 1 1 '
ni iSir San Joanjifla Valley Hu San Joaquin
;md ifei nbrlberti l uiuuerparuihe Sacrame niu
Y.iLli^.
join in a "rtaL soil e-lung iruugh*
c nl led the Cctitrnl Valley* running between
California? < irnst Ranges mr| (he Sierra
Tlit1 Sun Joaquin and SiU'fiuminr.n are ttvn
Huge uracnhuo^GS* between them producing
•ii l m limit variety 61 crbps. Bskerdield and
surroimdiriu: Klth C.Vuiiiy, while blessed with
pr.'h farmhmd, :tre equally hlv^d in what
lies beneath In a stair whose nil production
< ^ l- %i itfd onh bv that « i ! a* and 1 .11 uki
• T V
anti, Kern County tuiiirfbute nearh a third
ui id} CaHfbrniji output, with 98<OQTJ,O0O
barrels a ve,irT
kis v Arnett* a geologist with Richfield Oil
t nrjjnniiiriTi, led me mi review past tlit bnb-
( [jlFi.-i'iLiiili i in Iwo \\ fii.lL‘U, i.i m3 - ._j I
«
‘
r
mi'cS l hf* dr* hrri uf I'll Mirage Like.
Hi* single '-sail land bpat con scant ZVitime?
t hi1,
s|
-td lif wiifcii fHJmrEinii-i alUmLug!i!i Eli 7.11 miDt* .in tuiur ou the bard flats.
W the ft? id iv| niiic.il ty jiiiinl.\. h n h\m i i
stand in awe Stequciiii N-iiiiiruil I'.uk in the
SliriTti NlWf|dn+ ^tjlhti?ihlfd Ehrcmjth < mviirij
rrtent -miIprivate effort.?. Including grant*
imm nmr Sutitly. jure aTvb fbre*4 patri-
arch' m ihnr primeval spEemksr Sflmv of
thtw ScgaPiUi (itfjflirfd n-citr Cos-4 ent Mead-
ow Lii>i iouk rout J.50 yen* atij. Mthuunh
sc-irrrd hy -rminLl-iiH furest fires, Ihe trees*
1
1
1
1
r L 1 1 .ark liL'Ip* Lnsulnti" lilis: hciUlWJftHl
ae.imst flames
btng duoket - Like many a M ranger to tins
petiole urn industry, i bad thought cuf oil wills-
in terms of gufhtrs that had to be ru-cr-Miu^i I
rather than encouraged to flow kis> iwlded
ppeetneul
“Vmi'fe partly right/ herald toft htm .i well
ilrsi come-. In, uni k-rg round wmeror natural
|pyc ijsiialfc lifts the ttfl up. ..! - i vou may Isttve
to slow it do^Fn But afier awhile the pressure
drops olf. .iml iIil'ii ihfiSe^—^he waved at lln-
pLimpTS- "Like over
“Finally/ lie adcL'd “'the prisons l>-s- -u
iu\v that even the aren't enough.11
1 Linked if I hat rneant the end of l Iil! well,
atm I Ray shen^ his head emphsiticnlUklXot neressarfl;« Tl>c cost nf dt?* overuse ii
lielrl can lmj enortami-v. £ind the ratio nf pro-
cbicbig well? pmty kiw When die pressure is
really izone. you rethit)^ the well b\ ! Forcing
water, or nowadays? even susanx. bcwltiiw
to the ground to start iliing^ movutg.
"W* ju.-l like shaking a -
r
nI li pop hi>tt]L- t«s
make it filei it linle mi in- Only tlib is pretty
valuable fiitf."
|S L'j filter 'Supports Sinking Liuki
Sh.iksng the pop biHlIe lun kmu. apl Imrd
can lead to lrmible l as falifomian^ Have
tearnofi lo tlii-ir dismay In k^mt +ireib oi tin.-
State, SO touch nr I ki-1- lii-en Liumpuil out of this
gtountl that the land sbovt ii has actually
hesrun to settle-, In coasted regiom cnfftnecES
have Hit on an cn^Eni^us solutloft—-'itnb&ize
I hr land by pumjling hm- uf -ell w.Li.ur unrlix-
izr ia pi I U< i:e|ilriee the depleted oil
East of fresruj. along the shoulder of the
mighty Sierra* lies one of southern Califor-
nia's izreirfcst Jfearures ScqUoiii and King.i
Cunvon Jvat&mm] Par k^.. although technically
r p •
KffttnLlcdomaiiH.join Mfunn a L,Ji4-sqnBre*
f>27
null- fi-der-ii pr^mt, J W for the pre-
serve— Ltz" spectnniliir nKiuiLUiiEi.^ juid .qnru^t^
^sirfc—b ^efiwAi ihc bfe Tree fpre-
iRiiimp pacej-i
Many NalJciEiul GtO^raptik &*dcty mr.m-
ln‘r^ are t'iimillcir with tbfcif Sec lety’s tolo In
prt&rrvins the world's finest Tamils nf giant
- 1-
I
-'-!! l-fftLsrien, I
! 01^ knows nil
Lil lfFlii it
I mi:i Susan>wrlm is ten year- old* ai Lpsi
Grove one of the ru.iebide Mops in Secjunta
park, wlit-rr her family had come for Hit
weekend from their horrid in Bftktrsfitl d S]u-
630 and ] fill (n discussing Lilt jrrtat fire scars
ihiu etrb the -e-quoLi trunks- as J.jj lj[ x Lht
eye car reach recordiitc cuunlless assaults
by flumes-
( Jim v: dip park miiuraltsu had toEri meI m: a ! u\i ]
' 1 1 y tt-i 1m- - « y !; n ay < ven w j 1
1
1 -la ri
d
u 'crown 6h'
'
a fore fire thm r .il l- ^ Li u i lj l; h
i he topi nf till" tall Irett The bark of njjtfhfex
like iha t of its cousin. Sequins sfm,pm riwti—4h< OH£i mtdwund of northern Cflhfamiifr--
' iij.r itn almost ir- hr -40.4ike ijLiithty Althoughll > an l» harm'd,. n midurc redwood, becahst
of iLs thick. fire-nsistiinr bark* nmls distilresult of ;s sin Eric lire
Thai I act. I >inL may help to mrcounl fur
the flgqturtHi* huitnstir^ its hitih
ns .1 , 5 fii( veins MLsan noctrlcd unhappily
^Ve*:, I UK st*§ sjid tlml they arrn'i the -ihlest
Hvmii t hi fig Jtn> rrioriV* -.Ik: slid ajupppse
oil t read abom those bmllecone pints t
r
ji
Lit l hi- GECHHKAFHir—11 II .Jilt"- m tin- Whiti
.M i mril .biiis, beyond the Sicrr.i_ We read llIuaiI
them in school,M
1 mi fJ I k tiew of them < Vde of ihe i nc re i J i h I yoriartpd brifitluomcs ha- ;m tuiirmLltifl Hgc "I
more than J,f>0O \snt smr- tree otto?-
the line rn Ncv^wla has lived yr«&Sus-ifl ronsidfcrerl metiers soberly tor a
moment, ;md then bn uh I cried
A plane in every ttarage could hr Ihe
mcj(to mt smmi Stty Purk. [ie;ir ! ru.-nw The'In!.*, it vfjktAj?" h- ii W*KMnii|-lfli1|g
jsj-htrip- itJ.ikEne Lliis .t *utourh wiih a reut
fUfierrr. Plants Tuai oei atfrtts That liear
tEpp i LMhhni'11Watch for Ataf^A. uri the
Ru.idwiu,r
Cluldrrn shatpbiwni alone the
InvtKvay uf i heir itilutiAic home I Isejr
father. & fom|njf I'nmji.un' owno, lisle*- K|i
plane for btttfrKfii .end family Trrroiiiffli.
h\2 WilinnaT t letigraphir, Mdy.
"Alter ail.'" -hv slid- it Kn't m hud, really
mast brisilucurtes are C.iHforflfjiiig* Un>"
l"ur e^'dfj mukni:d part amd monumentwithin ii> barcterst: California hus teem ?>f
shite park- iLiirl mununitmL* jiL
I
ns mvn, I-t
.'iherr tnntrttrt with Sequoia’* imtoU^hcdsplcnr.lur. itnthing quilti matches Sati Simeon(page 6JKJ).
Ktnp[> IhmU--- llvium r n Winr ( idfur
E\k$ the term "ctulli- seems sciits.'itly
udiTfUalr for the lavish farmer home t\ the
inte William K.imiulph Hcunsb on she IVtifie
c oasi i aorl h i if M ci r r u Bfty. ( ; l^I k>, i - a re t
e
t
follow .i single ark'hitixturnl style; San Simeonesulieraiitlv follow - half a ilny.e-n
The vml nmriHj-ini, with ii^ -iiarln^ lad I
towers. lurrmil Harrietts and hjiuiiijt. . exhibit*
-sun II -Ivies ll- Florentine Miiorbh J4 > n i .
n
1 1 reck, nrad FViruvbiTi, with a chiih now and
then «f aoricM Egypt \ fet soreidmw t Ire vaslle
.it San Simeon, fur frmn luring an Im^
umniMftfciililv urnce Ii also Iuli ji wry rtmmift
uine tellur.
T kwned obaui the teller ffitfn Tkirbftra
Sewclh jin attractive member uf th^suue hts-
inrir a! mmuimrtU^ stuff She hud shown meilu bivkh Neptune Pool dube- in mortilc willi
a Rum.art temple un the Me Mr- Sewell re-
marked ihai the Suite n-t < '.thiurnia, now the
mnnsionk proprietor, allow.-- auiefes anil
maintenunri- niuH tfl us? the pool after hour?*
- .iL hj |
Nut (he si Hit. nnhM|ifiils'- refuse* to heat r.hr
(Kwh as Mr. Hear -l did foe hta um^r-.
Indoors, wtz ramr li> I he enormous Reftc-
tory, the rnmn dinmg bait of the mansion Atone side uf t\w rmoflli on a long buffet stood ft
magnificent 4b er w'liiehmvt.murr accurately
iudlmj a wine ii icm, Mjqi Newell eacpLunt'i I
thm San Simeon lh Its day hud been fu/vnutifi
for its Mini 1- cellar, part of which still remains.
RerallrnK tile pool privileges I asked if
she were personally acquainted with the wuvcellar, -Shit -honk lief head,
“I jtiluIi several recuniTtieiuluticjiiis about
lluiS.” she sud Mil iima:. "but tfw State or Cali-
fornia didn't agftctn"
A',!u:bl;., I lejjnn'il £a.lcr+ Cnlifornm doeE4i\
nwri “sin SjmierinA wme IE >till b(dolig> 'lo
Mr HkMrst“- hiLiulj- IhU in mftinthilii I be rel-
Ilit's ci rut E ti liI appeatftiicc, California, and r i ttr
Hear^ts tiaw made jlh in^t+niuub iigrrtinicru
The I1e:iri5t?, wphn pn longer hyt1 in tire
mum monko-ti. now and then remove u fews uf vviiiF hiF thc\r own u^r, * bn e the Knt-
ilc- ire i mpiy, thi1 Htarsts return tiu-ni t«i ‘Shlh
Smii-uriN Is
i 1
1
.
l
r Eu brlfi|
in--rrve it? authentic
hist o ritnl .tEm Df.pb c re.
South of San Simeiip,. just utT fAilibirniiiN
eostotiil Route I, H^mur.hin^ ]raj>peiL- tn ihe
E^ll wn air. It i* fiudfkmly drowned in ft fnn
nmnt wa^'vol'clifjcofcaie. followed by giIwt.h of
nulm i:u a i id t i n namen The rejt^an is Sotvanp
.
;i town uf *cmie 1,5- m thm would sefm m Have
no business being in l alifnrni n at ;ilJ.
Sfilvanji, vvir'h n- imnuumlLiie, half-trio
bored huutf!£ and sl> Han> ('Ivrisuati \ndur-
seti bakeries iuid.cnjLiJy shops, properly be-
on flit other >Edc of the Att.mtii:. in
jienmftrk the birthpiftfe of alxrnl huff the
iiivvn'r ri-i-iiU , n^. Happily fur l alifortd^
SokajiK's Danjfh-AnW'HtEitifi rire quite coju
leiil w here thc> are.
ItdliboW rofciei nl f.L| ii:> ikbBotldUKtfjili.unr ’ii irk r»n ftfein
'
ify mall—and fill
a i hi I lb*? Is>e» W-irh Wnurlrf TfraJIir r^nre
i “iCcil Itib I iu-,j ne- •• L£i‘>crii.. i. where l«hIlv>
ilr.rwepi, fimnLains,, and ,i h nlptureri r1i>ck
Eiswi-s idiim in inn'll pitimeniwlt C\l\ plaii-
hnjie [ji rijiivfft an entire 53 -octf btui-
ni ! SS “Mll.TerhIlliCk" to pedestrian,uni
,I Ti-rrmu;
i: i n i
v
l-
E
i
I
j 1
1
n. icintir jpb uihrr publh hnihl>
inn-- Ji]|ianr^-Ameru soo honor llsrir deiid
Hnnna i he O l^nn Fe-riy.i3 . ilir> i ^n^ti r lee
•mk ii 'dtiaUj
ii iii'.n-rrnm n| Fo->aio8
- iTunmiu
I.Mpn. IjuLrrprrsjrnt liir,i> ik r . in
> I pin^icruus
-V i nr i nimnrmniiy of i. Fie entire uute
654 National G^grriphk, May* DJbfo
Solvo&g fiv^iin mure r.hn n. tottlf a century
uro R5 a small colony n| Danis b-Anwrit :mI n im the M ldivest. Over I he years f «i her Dane^
followed. 1 1
1
it li from the h tmeUnrt ami from
mim> puti$ uf the United Slat.e* Wiih themiliey brointht tilt* tnitfgk of Danish cookery,
crnfiHn unship. and a pi'mu^ fax farming
S^VBJ|g!&siilnv"ilks are perpetmilfy awrahwith non-SriuidiiiiiX'iajL-v—'vlretor^ drawn hythe h»wn\ rrtdlu&s &tmr of fresh -bated |u
tr>, delin alt catesd- und hand blinked linen.
Uni the charm of Solving arid its surround
mgs* to me, siretdbot be^ontt the gift shops- J 3 1 r L 1 1n- b i - Nnrl li n 1 r hv ’mwti ri a i; m "
vnlfev 4mu3^r a ri-ci frame httUrijn^ at syr-
priship in California a.- Is a Danish vitlape.
In n state whose exploding numbers de-
mand vtU m at ion on ji massive stale. the twi i
rutjm -cfiuol seems fmjieksaij out sd pDrc,
Vri thr -mall pub In -, hm?l of liilJiinl sroes
itikutitcirncdly jheud training stmie iwu i]i.u-
cn pupils even -
year, jn^i as li has ritice II5S5,
(^dpher l uinm 1 * =i fcaricMnl kamr
tjuis line morning no ihe sch aolhousc steps
with Joan Brace, BallardV principal ami unciif its tw i-i irafhet> urtii! "Ht: left tecenih h
«
lie married. We talked of California-
? < j
3
1jij-
tianal syshm, for .ill its massive size out! of
the best in the counm I ashed how Ballard
\hiceh of iho Mi'ivilitB,” Snrtii Barbara relives ib colonial stlnry
luring I he u-d Sr i " «i h Viiyy t jtalii. Fudre i ’hon^l r
r
: ripen ihc VuRUfri
festival on llie tftftf of Lb* old rhyrrh, Kcetn'lum dancer fcwliK in i\w
musk: of cuiturs amt eadMmeta. EstJiblbhetE In 3 "S6, the niission fohtrd
.1 httb Ln dll- Chain O'l t OUt[)C^ frotn ^;sn Diego lo pn^rilHdily
SsflOJftB—lllrtl hetjK'i! S}j,sati i-okmue (.'alifornLa ^ rn;Lfit
Ca2ii»to& tIu1 (joUiun Matmd
filled fcitu -i nvlwnirk noted for such Kurils u5
Hit t-riivcrfhy i?t CjJifomut, SMuiirrrl I'n^
versity, and I^ Anyele^1 University of ^auih-
em California.
Perfectly p
1’ John uri- wt-n-d,
MJhillard gradu-
ate! have eerie cm to take higher dt'prwfji- in
iltuseiili'ices, and a noorl ninny others 1' -
true that [he hip demenlury sdiuob outdo
BoJlurd in (he r^inh— music . niechEinirul
I r liming, and ;lni inn of i iiime But hush ,-ill
y
we ail fiithm she --jiiw pnU«rtt/r
She wus ed
anjlmd her.
'\\ lust Bullard has that 'he others don't i>
some thins] that's |mn:jou$ in ( .ilifonuft he
riiusir it ;- vjLtiidiimu: --|-:ice. njid the wonder
of natural things Loofc i here* for example1
She pointed toward the srhiioiyarrLal a * mill I
lurrn htvesti^aLljie what &p |*ared (n be n
umrlwkh tmd-"That gopher is a stluml [i-ut. and every
one of m> -8 t«i|'i3> knows Firm on personal
r i ttm \\ hrt3 - mure ht1 knows rhtmi V\t
him at baseball echm-. -i.unl ii:/ .iLten-
lively right tu-Ki to ihird h&t, If yon didn't
know belter, you'd tu? was an umpire
Pm cojiv bated he (1 links Fie i.-.'
!
She smiled
4L- I Mood II 1 1 tu HO,
**Vim won't find i.Fint in 5i.nT iVanct^n nr
Los Angles"
Hal turd. l& least, has u -.cIkniIIiuu^m uiili
BV Jhj.
^ _
T*j,“1
*j
iJ
1
p“yA
'.'hi hi rcii; lonely Narnia? h&5 hardly anyfife at till l I partied of San Nicola* during;
it vigil to Simla J-Ltrluirt. once thu .dte oi a
Spanish prtfldi$t or CdteiUiil gjarri^ni, m well
as a Fiiin else an mission
Looeb \ [i'll Prove 1. ho tilt?
Sans a Barbara It a.1- an ;iir nf untroubled
charm that di^spiisea Lwn historic- ordeals
—
a disastrous eai-tJujnrike in IMS and a fftphtf
li i v that engulfed w& dlyfs outskirts less than
two y-f!ii.rs -mi n.
It was at Santa Barblira coiled
"Queen oi tlk Missions* ' i|irecedtng page).
that l lilirtlid of Juana Maria Junrui Mitrin’?
-enry roes bark lb tin- year and to re-
mole Son Nimlios. .1 ^peck of Imnl U my some50 mile- MhUtbw^sE fit" Lr» Atiiid^ rn ihr
l^id'fu 1 JccLin
Durbin i!i<j fading year* ul' Mit$dt\in rule
"ver (. jilifomia. imthri tides decidfcd to evacu-ate the yninll band of Indian- living on SanVttolas. A* ;t boat In ul of islanders sr: out for
thr waiting ship nm- ftmihcr. Jnumi Maria,
dtocovTOtti that her child witi missina. SheWits returned lo ihe is! Lind, but nubile sJu-
wsmhml ,1 lair windsprajiig up find the ship
:-et sail fur the nnunkind. For IS solitary > l-.i r=
-itl 1 .1*14
Juana Morin lived marooned on Son S m “3il^
a j nit | rcvriier^ *4-ni by tlu- Franciscans :±e
Mi— ifhi Sniuik Hisrlwj found hur Lind rc-
luJnrMffl hrt tu ihc mainland. Thert she dteria
feW weeks 3 au-r hih
]
teals burk'd b)
Mu*- Ftan 11-
ctacans in unnr i'ihict cemetery,
No truce "• the child h.L- ever Iwrn db-
tuvcrL’d 1 m the bland
hy the !-Enr>, I determined cu
V) sit S an X Lf i.i I as. Tt li.l
i 5.3 , Liid l (winy yj n ly 3
1
1 frs
a link in th£ Pacific Mi^riJe Ranee, a 3,000
mile lou^ test corrufrir :roin ihc NVtvyS ini—
-i|i 1 1 -1 c<impLr&aE Point Mu mi -ill the way to
tfju Johnston ]?!ajiiJ West of flnwnli
Whorl* of light mu lii’it’ ihE w’dh :le « Qnlqs-
u:i V1. ah tsi- ; >t't am ,1 UillEofD 4-nd the
-hus 1 r 1 11
1 > n. Math mm. GtitteRArras'. oL h
tiKflriLphi'F Thom as Nc^ia rl-raivc thnnij^b
Lbe m-iu.% of nsftii vf.rxniiK fi\i' writs and
Jil I'.irli jmliiii to M.‘t ofl ii Ihtsh, In
r?,- [mu 3 'ii‘ i' tli ii sj ri I hi nw, 11 tilhoneTTi'
it feii*E riiiCTC^in the carrli :*1 bf |*Hft
CidiFufiSin well* product nearly 11
firr-
1^'iLt of 1 hi- NiiLnin. i [jeirolcufTl. HFnflSAD
nfiJ v b> IVxa* ,\m\ Lxiuniismi. Ve 1 « tincan^-t
yf the suite1
* hue* rtumlK?r of irti.otur vcfih tu^JJMWlr.UJfl rtuiitered in PJA5— it mu 1
1mp< Krl motor (hid
Mf
NuttiondJ (Hcographiti Mm\ 196^
I :n Navy lii.j df flew nit to Hi its NIi'ijIjis
limn r LiJam- luMiUjij.il i i-r- at Point Mu nu. Theflight took ua .smith, prist the manni fi.eem( h rLi nd l.d.mcb N iliorm] Mnnumei l r >
> i
west o| Santa Ctialia^ Ija^ Aisles- qfiy>ore
vziMih-m cut] ter ftflflHji Hie len-milt-lorni
(miJi.hr "I San Nicola- appeared btlrnv us
lFirQiiL[h the haste.
Son \ \y uln& i* hardly u reassuring sight tb
p^sengers m an jure colt .ibnur, tu hind .tewtiri lnl |nu |nr i oppmaidl* 1 riuthH w
zritn lint* iif wreck beside rlu- rum\Lt;.
I’Iiit. m.Tn buttered sections o! fo-.elawi 1
. acram pled tail fm nr two 13 nd the rhorrid
rettuiipi of half n doran wm^ the pilot
ignored them and banked evenly into the
wind, imiiTiiitp down and mill nr \u *i slop
beside the rontrul dnii k
Onb ihcti did i Incra thnl San Nicola*'
junkyard 1* a *our( u of pride father ihitn
shttme to 1 he Navy"Tb^'ra target ilmncs* brought down in
prat Kite shonE- and then s'l- 1 1 ret out of the
water," wild Camtfr ILmblR Mu grew. the
talcintTa officer in charge. "fJeauEdul %iuht.
nren't they f" \ admitted I hey were breath
-
r ; 1 k kn lt
Comtttandvt Mcgrcw look me for a brief
lour of the behind in an optm jeep,. and 1
teamed why t'uLifnrnijuis apeak of theNSan
Nir.-iiliif 1 ill " A constant half gnlr Luil1
l 1 umr
clothe and raised min itti ore dust devils
beside the rpfld* Old-iFmers who used Sim\ii 11Jus a - an occiutlotial supmn for hunting
sen utter- Iniridftd dial to walk anywhere onthe island, lhc\ had to ipumLih n ioitetiiTit
4 : 1
1
1 -" 1 1 ! - 1
1
to \iim|waiiL
1 found San N Kolas a bleak and forbidding
spot, wind-scourged and trader O11U t lie
trim viihouettc^ nf 1 hr Snvy's creal radnx
1 j ksfin aritrnniLs rclicvtid the Inw linn ddark bilta
%Fy thoughts turned 1 1 • Jtmtui Maria ;tnd
her year* orI i>nrtv euziia^: out
on flu empty sem San Nkol ns had begrudgedher eyen t bet. unfurl of wild cumparnoiv,: Theisland proper tair lew natural inhabitants
save fur lizards and the elusive Charuiel
Id an it* fose*
Yei Juana Morin had tioi watched utnnc.
To seaward nf t he cn ve s w he re she had cat h-
eren ababrir -am I Htrifllt nmsbcK rise dark
strifes of rock kmkuiiLi in itu- for other
>esiiirn'U of the fotfel) ocean, ihc cormaraiU.
and the sea [Juii
\\ here Soutli I!mE- jthS Nisiih Ik t'Eiis
M in.- li 11 k inward tbr tnainJitml i? rtiisk,
ive fiassefl Li is \n gules' gri.sit plain of Ufthi
iiJirl turned mirth westWord to follow’ H ie c 1 .m-
1
( i radu illly 1 he city aropj seel behi nit tike mi n 1 c
eiH?rmoa' Ni' nn'k^cenr doudh
idrtftn -L! ncra^
the dark reach of ^v.wv. At hi^i I rnmrd iw <r,
flbd pic ked 1j
i Lli-u lights of FoLnt Mugu heforf
us HVom ihi n 1 lie niitsl Ia> north md \vh.outlined t kv u liter I
s
ltI n > of ^niiiJI low iss bki
row iif hfSacons ^ct. awryIfeyond them lay another fall: mill a
:J: + ij!
La CuiMtj fticioLutln-—
1
lai:
hncttenU'd HiEl—
R
ah
rtd fill Kearst's >;in Simeon l°s-
l.Hr, Sun lie- li filliLllnLi^ sjUpillinn
uf|iiiEij 1 1 n 11 - Hi*u](;'lure^ jjid ilti-
nqiies The palatial horn mwer?like a Sp.i=n -h cathedral ov-fr
-iimiUlulMlL vilest nhtUsien ‘Anil
liifl d^capcc) fin »Uddi V ml nn rkiide
! 1 . 1 r k-- Lilt- outdt'or pAo|. DnnaCrd1 1 • CjidomiN i iy the Hear^t I'm
iMtr . 1 1 1 .n , I ht pruperty hm 1m 1mie
a jfjite Jilirt&ricflJ EiLdJiumrnt
\ l'w ^ pnpe r e d iMrW ilUiun Ra n -
ik-lljh HL.ir>L Jr. rides nn the
iLimil> 'V ? iif re ranch 1 lit -
mtwrlirtsr dirfc
-imi nn
ii i
Tf
l[i
I
1J 1 j
i! f
I^UP 'pT
:'jK1 ft
|L L
% J^
i
njn*f
. Tz
bJ jl
^1: *'
, liK.'iJ. j111
B
" id_
* Cl C7
ABOVE THE DOOR\\\\vt astute build
/-V in 'vLiraimfiilo, \ .Uiti.rrii.i -1 .Ljiii
I
.
A * niJt* 4 legcmd cafvad in marble
UJliNG ME MEN Id MAIL H MV Mdl NtAl^S
J'l'ovjdfEictv iifieem^ h”-,vipg created CaJi-
f-orniit tin a y.l^i -uilc, generously answeredthe ft {Oe*t From ib= isitrliiM bt|Avun|^CaMurnU hfo&Ky Hm rung with ureai hfirnt*
in discovert jaind Ludiimemenr r.ibri'Jfct*•WT
Semu 1 Jr.i 1i < fTemoni + Vallejn. Stunfared
Yet far id I n - dramatic :iium-m:i tc-
nmiirs a land of endles c hid Letter hi a netemspeedi near >an Iftamiyco FYo-iik nt LyndonB Johnson declared: “Those who belie ve* ihc
fruritii;i> of A merit u arc closed should be out
Si e re today t h f er$of i be pirmrer? is n rn o v rr
—rtnl> ibc area of pknieerims has changer]11
One csl CidUomia^ 3*F£iUral t:b alienees lies,
in binding nvo divttrgrtat parts into a 4m£b,fi40 smoothly work in a state. Whni distinguish t?;
northern California above dE from its -nm h-
i" rn . *i- n; li r ]
j
r- - flic mr ’n r to rm no
ttiiiis id’ men in the l.md
"SuytS^m CvtUfoirrfti hit? the people^ run*
asayinfi. ifKorlht,
t ri Ciijfijtiiin I a . i.v eretythanj
i hex rccr-i i
“ The sayiniz ess# grates. yet thfl
fact remain* that 1 w-mtU nf three Cnlifo minus
make I heir Imriu- in what is ft carried a? the
southern |wirE or lihr C.iaic t%'hi !t p many of the
resources—timber, undeveloped land, Andwater he largely in the noil hern 1ml f, Theresult is a state divided in character. yei utli-
Tied I iy the need? nf its vast population
>|tr« Sp^t-. Hold kt^ III hultirr
Northern California'? wealth lie? not only
in its resources but in the ?berr majesty uf the1 Mi 1
' itself— m thit rreat coastal ranipmri Mhjnbuttre^v the land n^airtst the sea* rh ibr Uric-
I I'hH uniTH h 1ur i if the ''dwood amt e* . in rrd I i iii!
and -fnm vuii mU peaks— ami in
9ii1 »J/i H
H jmf "«arj|
!']H* jmirr L E
;:Jfc witt TTh*&tJy[V’l
Ml kJiLj.at
St
Tt
tfot: idilte.r ciF aHaUdy dty ai ni^Lit hfi^h above
Scm Francis o Bay.
I beeim Eny tour . tl Btg >ur -Mil in the
southern half *f (ike $tate t>nt scttricallyr the
1 >1 nature - north 3 Mr "^ur hn«-
become1 famine bdth for it- dramatic cun-
frinUAtkm with the sea and for tie Attics .tnd
w ri t ets whu a/ l? i tf :\w n to i is 11uturat 3 p y
ii,i^ 3 h pr^t <?n n dgy whenm c frMp}>£ff riie circuit hr^illjud^ m guu.-'i.
stneolblng the nm^h cunUuirv of the coast.
AL least one rtf fti£ Sur1
* residents,. the
nut ci i .irrhilfct Nathaniel Gwin^ belies u;
mtb pnehj tiered bcmilj. hohfe the hev to
California's lulure “Qur problem is peoples"
he told me when E called «m him Am jud
thu li sand- ( rr eyen mi 13 hu i i s I
|,m *\
ilc* hu ' if m %
uf milliqn-i. Califurilia's population is e&pcelud
to triple by the end of thr centUIJ. and mrCf» eytn now are increasing at something
like ..l thousand a day
( ALIFORN1APARI’ II
Bv WILLIAM GRAVESm
! *h t *« tgrapft s hy JA V I£S Pi HL UR
ami JONATHAN $* BLAIR
Ht/lmcd elb Ts v |luj ha> ^an ! r .ii i- : »* di.ni>
Let JiPfedillitm- ii)iHi?i bcrmulh a iciWi^ run vl ^ky
iJooble deck:* el the mnj«tu Bay Bridge rarry
>p:i.iTi^h*rt fiirrvtm -i i iiuiit light*. The vihriJH iHy
of m Fi hu 1 7. Limit * jfi^d-Ttwh cu-m bud Nob 1
1
j 1
1
saphUtiirtfUan wtuille a I Ninp±> and dank np rahh
far- <,Pu^r^ of norhln:rn CalifiM nta. :die
I eip4<iVttl rh 1 in.tin ni fiinnl.inr.l .ttid hiM'At. pic j.^-
.1 ji 1 town* ami ms^prri pounimns—nud was it to
in hit 1 -h lln: *LuiiA pjLftfotlii -u U 1
1
041
k ^*i 1 m r,
qp‘
sj 4 ' " — .
hSumeorK luis -Jiati jdkiniiU ihut rveniuulh
GuJifomlu will br eniirdy paved— with the
pos-sblt exception nf t -kc Tahoe Il roudiT id-
most tnmv in Ume. unless we treat the? \nni l
with nnspci t Tmility, ins-tesnk w treat il with
ami ran pi. sprawling >*!] over it WUh -ubmHis
"Wi laii’i i jJfH-nri tu JiMtn front raHne other
American^' Mr Owine;. added, "the Pile bio
Indians, who pcfg here on the continent cen-
turies before il-. The\ needed land far :ujri
culture and lummy just ii> we do, and wh.n
did thev ftu abtjui st? Fu buildim: earlv ver-
uf hiirh-riw [ipartmcnts, they coaccti-
t rated their living .uejis,
'"That way I hey saved i he open spaces for
all 1 hr f M-iP|iic—not to mention future ptnera-
il-utii \\v would do well hi ctiti&dut hbhnry"
(adifimiL.i \dd* Uist Mat to ! hii_
1 jltftFttn.n^ i rub sddiim nmur than u Mcp
nr (WO 1mm The past Just rmrlli Of Bis r^Lar
fit-. .1 city stepped in iriidisfon I h> "id Spim-
idi Liiirrfeon town of \
C'tiriousli,fur till Miynrxrt". Umn. as a
tEilotdid stronghold—list Spanish* kief Mes-irmi- n ^pt'itk? lo S. .da sormait- ol indepen-
dence Then:, on July ? ris-a n, ibe l tided
>UHr> wm l't r •-1 misled a> i iH-rtitiineni
>>“nibol in California iipifyTn^ u inn' terri-
h>r\ FfKif vr.in. Inter ft slictnly different liny
followed, %vilh cl 31st .star— California'*
Monlenri i? s*.m ifcthlnit mure than a blMorn
landnuiikt -is both golfer- .iml (imirmelH amtestify Oil Mriritt-rev PenlrtftUlfl-lk five famousmil' courts, among tltnts die fftttUuuLar
Pebble Beach Course, beside ific a
i
it .dl h hpeo
tn ut.lr Seventeen Milf I hive, Almost within
iron shiii nlntui Mnnim 1 - u :l^tI
H
int, nttis
a street known as t'amiery fern
C [in ne r> Rt it h EVi 1 1 1
1
u i v v* i surp r i- i tv-
1 y
little: in j i ]1
1
le.irance since J *45. when John
Stecnbcck's mved by Eli if name capittrtd the
hizarro life of Mi'kIitl'v A ^inline packers.
Tht* L'ltai canning faemrie- stall line I he Rm\in drab rank*, but the sounds und vmrhs thMonce etiftilfctl them are onJ)' itm. murfi:- In
M ;ii'L. i l Street piereei ricwnti iWn Srifi
Frinrisai like an arrow, u.- fliuping tip UwKerri Bui fiiini! lower llic ftimncial ili^arn :
—Wail Strtd nf I he- Wc-4 ->tfelrhe> tir 1 I n*
Ml Winlb Fjftppp'* haftk-itttlie-ruujiil -its
tike a lop hut lieru'alJi Crown&kytLracier, the "‘'hdt l >11 BhJIfHm^ fil’t- -ir=
Ltmhi-r l'it i-L beyond.|- ;tr|y-bmi bnakiifr- njirm tile Partflt MiKfc
fcx*'homu ut r ei m m ^j'nrhmnire ifcotk-
iIjii* h ill ill II \rj'A' VVil L mlJllli-qivlutSL
i«iPAmi ii + * * h - i
I Jucji4t? iiisgi (’rJth.i & nhial! ithter
at San |*'runrisEcpr
* {mafpnflfT* WhaH.l.Afh tiny licfnrc- dniVJl, feturdv fTuirjncii
?frt?An3 uut iniu th^ ftu'tlii' in irei fttitjii-
i!tr, ajirrmyi, 'almi'm, Ethij ctlilis tVw l\iw.
Wliatf^ rrntkwit^i! fcHl.inroiat-.
Dn//.L ihi (’li nuriii.iH JjLir-a- JiLiMii
-luhfr-rr: 1 n .ii iiMihin?rM nr k-,rna > *r tut
p^jtOcL FTiurl l Ur h\nm-
>!] Affltrif an rSjirtcaf—JiiTEr+.t
i hi h r -ii! HlilldbitaH I l UL^i rSc tb-r 1 inml
1
B
1 • *
“1
kj
J
p _
[\
h 1
C alifomfa, (.he Golden Magnet
'* h' i. (he -anting tba( inrTrteri;;. bLoi kened
MlililLir*-'- Ha IsC-MO I" lStJ |i,Lfl, IS lllrl KXtti-
tiiiilly ihv jobless cannery ^ffrktri
I n Jif m- 'a im.-iinrS'Ws restate life to fcbie
RljW. In [he shadow1
flf the silenl factories
slum! several degariC r^auriuit-. an antique
.-Si rip m two. and is mttca for al f d
n
ih r- -— i In.'
H 1 \tk i < im[
i it ny, & w r I E - h tin \i i i
mituntmjietnftfi: supply firm.
Mitre once unS> Spanish fiofftnumils tony.
lti Touch Mpniercy’s hutionc presidio* ur tnili-
Utry sJne Niund' today ore of
^svjihiSi, Turkidv, Urcek, Islitl M tivdiirin Ou-t>r%r The ncAhtin i- winaithlng i:idled ihr Dt-
h ji^c Lantjyune Instil Lite (Weil Caast Bfam hv
u school udmmtetored by the United States
Arm} for military personnel aligned 1" >[ie-
ri.il jobs rtfeneas
S’it E .i 1
1
fi
'
i Ffnwike ! Jiujimife I rm!
One tficitmbsii 1 lotiiiftd the institute with
Cstpi Dolorr- HuP/jjtj Utt attractive staff offi-
cer We visit etl hnlS li do^n c lasses mu nl thr
tnoft tliLUi that tiffer !5 diffcrvnl kin-
gtiagl!V (h SI lim I Wli MltlliS.LfllJ 'tJJlit'ESb-.
iVo ^ u ll* took notice as wc passed through
1
1
ic roo rus on whin 5-fi.' nii'd |L 1
1
liar irt the I'qwzt
of liitl m- 1. Mshufy rank had little place in the
cla^ronm Officers .srn' enlisted rnrri ttealed
one {UMithtrun equal U-np* as feHnw student*.
3 ,m or I ii^kerl < jpLiin Hubik nr hut Msrl of
iLSiiifnmfnts t graduale* drewM Accord ine to the Russians Bftd the lorn-
ouuii--i Chinese ' ^bc answered* “we re run
Tifnp mi espionage H-hisol Of course we iiu(
students from M nl ihia military,
but." she sniiL "I've yet tn >vt .t dunk m i
dasscr here.
he fail K" she added seriously "Ehsir she
B®reives tucluy in even’ line nt work need
fluent langut^fe sped ad its, from fnilil -trj
jiiudub- (o - omh.il i nScfpreterm'
She pointed t-o upc student with hislcLrin a
I'iLsi, whom 1 had tnkc-n to be li casually of
( ski skipes.JdHe tint that in parachute training at I lu1
Vrmy'h SjMEcikl h»reB tchtHil L u Fori FSiml:j
North t'ajoliiui, You can't jump from -i plftflie
with ;i broken .inkl>e T but you i an >Uidy n Ian-
Liua^c while it heaJs, \fUT imdo^tion. Sie'h
hick tu jmnpkpg/1
The instHpic's cumculoTTi h b reftsoiwblc
iinupr of wtrrlil tnn.hion:- ami Untied Stales
CoinmitmeTits Three years the act-r.iRe
class in Vueiuiimist numbered roughly 5(j
siLuknls; t oduy it cIumt tn ^ n Russian
nni'l (’hi nc^t'—^bwlll ( .lOtofflirarC and Alaiidarui
account for other larpc iL^^c-
( oursffi an 1 sm I utntriiLraied that the Mu-
dun? si become deeply ubsort>cd in their adopt
i1
1 I n ru1 1 iliuv h hui l ii l- i \\$\ 1 1 lj s c fqrtupate i ; h a 1
its nccasional liuhier side,
"\\I.
- had a second lieutecnmt Item no! I one
-i t." i
,
1
!
fr
iijii hih f I u hi k -nrii i i
.
" w h< » was tj 1
1yf1
1
ie
for an ossibiTirueni in Thaflaml Ht look lu
iinuwl down on hs> dnv oil to ^ atell (he mni
herns ii* Monterey Hurbor I asked him owday why he ^pent ;"i much time There, ajid hi
brill mr hr had a ihwr> ihv -ra linn^ wht**
>pcakimi That \pparenlly he hnd .in
argument about if wiih a ffiend—the trienij
claimed fhr_i were speakioc ^efbo i roaton
A\"i t h es pn ii i rz\ iss to ( hr secn nd he ut i: r i l r 1 1 ;u hi i
his frJebd fsea lion?- have- a Uinpua :-: .Jl their
own ! i-nE to «t? tlieltt 0U<f day in li ilinmatn
-rUiuu:, Poitit I.mIm - Reserve Stale Pafk.suiiih
of (Airmel by ihe Sea The tmrk Li-
dji mi? fti im ,i ^pL-ciai.uiiir arm n| land called
1 1 \ the early Spaniarrl^ after thdrlcrm btr -ca
lions: IYm(ii de Ion Lobo- Brian nos— 1 of
tin- ’'iia WaivesI ii S i rii.i r 1
1 - :i stL'ii j> wi-ri ,i- prone h-
ihnsion ns Lhe yiHirni HemehiLT i—sea lions
;i re a far erv trnrn Wolvt^ To be fair (o (he
SfEiniards, one ha- (a udmiT tli t ; .in jtisl il>
far a i n. from lam-*^.fp
I wEilc’Jittd a hertl os" Lhe pomkrcnis i rea-
lurcs shuffling; and Id it him: (heir way over
i hr iiflbharc rtKk^, Once th^y ti^ok to ihcw-«
ter, ciiimsmess vanished; they were ail prace
amt effortless 5pei*trl
Eii ami mil ol water y the herd kepi up a
rmiFiinii. i.omcUfliitarv a series of hnnks and
dhibls (baf cdioed among: the coves .u 1 wind-
Iwvveii * ypresses The sound reminded me of
neither man nor licr^i; ihf ncuin--i lining (oil
Is an aiiii i
j
lie-car rally.
Fortune- stoker* Bullrf n ^lun.-
l\ Monterey, represents the birthplace of
( fdiformn slat t? him i! the Mm her 1 nde miuht
he called the cradle. The wild and liurautifid
inpLiOiain T^ion lying ruughly between Sac-
L'jnjcnto and the high Sierra gave lhe stale
its Itrsl true mituhid—^old.
Fnr more thain Hirer < eRUmes Ihf visit in of
quirk wfrLiitJi 1 k Lit l bi?t kiTHti 1 rmiqiiistiiilors
and nlhcr iidvenUirer- lo Uafiftimiti'- *horFS-
Ai'Ltiilfi, Icuiles Marshair< dJ»cbveiy at Sul
lers mill in I S4K was «i>nK m^i,, of several flue
•
*
in nr fL-urc htiwath (he soil year - earlier,
,i small sirike had been tpsufe in what is i»w
Mb
Ki'jrhiiLH l»r till* (-tuIeIl-h C-lIIp, CanmLa-fl!^ 541*1 byflL< nice -^vwirt) be rteauh 1 1 , 5 1 it
hMifLaiHt* ol Malin P^iiftsulit Aw&omr nprrcnte ihnnuub im-. iii.,h-ii. |mu4MRt• " i ween tht l^tL-ific f.kcim anel San Frartcliai Bjt; enrh tiile* rnm,*-. iirK^iciiJiktfl uiit- - i >. 1 1 1
ii all thr bay's w4Trr~ in of nm \ pajadli^, 1
1
1 »
j !i;i> n wfuriMTw-ketl
I
Pitt tcrn il i-kilmn 1 wwa Uir >rnr inund t-uliLcii Gidr Itriihir. il.- nudu‘ii> J-!- frcL jJxitr
! Mr w.ilit, \to\nl~ Erulfii tlcirfhwaijd fruni Siin Fraturbri* tim-jjrd tluB Rrihs . «: < | Ettfriirt
MJ
l he I ilFea The find, however ui-
i r i i trt l* rJ: Hull? mi tier
Mur^huJTi discover) not imU adrartednolit C. It lOUi hnJ r i rl ii tt'Orld ^ i pj l- fpiijElfjh
iif ^Sutlers fuver" mid laid the founiMim*ul i j i ' h 1 1 r n E ;i Is h irni.i thinnn 1 he Jixsi 1 rvsi-
j’k'i l ihn?t vtsBkis m] £ he istilfl ni-' h, t hi fnrtv
inner- uii krled ralifnrriiaPj
fi jiopulitfrm 1 mm15.000 to el-use to 1 tXUXW- They flJso navet 'oJifrumtu ki new name Li olden Slum.
t^fdy iht hills of (be Mother Lode are vir-
tual ty stlirnl The B:oJfl—CslitorjLjiVji harvt^t
liftimatrLy miche-E mure thun 2'
l/n IbaNion
<kil Ljm—
h
m>i, it- manv believe, exhaustedMnm vrtixi still exist, but lliu \mi'c paid for
tlie tnet.il, ie.isJK ii xed -i\ Si? 4 line ms nut.
has closed nil but ji handful m small hums.
I Jrivinw through the Mother Lodi.1
I kin nr I
ihf.* luimes of Its former mining (own* jirngn-
iitl \\— - ofau i i'.i I .ni’i -'iilid und Im-m-
it [ lie ft WEfe Conran r, #rrc*L hope:,. nnd a
much of lOTieiines* in such nimis ns Chnl-
nizu. Rescue, Swat rsvi Fife. Rough and Ready.Lt it ft t(ili» ,
.1 n 11 Trn cei ! Spfi 110 There was
h um 11 r r 0 kj, l n *-wh rmsruimiJrs .ir I Jrytnivn-
—
tJu wtltettKinl, m it? heyday, had lh ny.li i-im-
Other mi; mil 1 r ki I > in l he Mother Lode tell
mote personal stories, om> of ntrtUtata ur nf
1 1 u 2 u i 1 1 ij Enr ; 1 iti- ? ml hind In t cemetery ai
Jsirnesiirjwn 1 canitr su rswif an inAcriptkin In
n 1
1
r Vit inf Brlli
A frenchman, Belli apparently lunl - on-
traded Sul terV tTvri ism I u uurr for It
thnrissmL nf miles from home hi tribute lu
64 8
hi- attach rmeot i>> Fraore friends had m-iTihed ihf stqra in hi? nidify ^ lan^ittiiw'
fri rr/*rw
vicrrtik utitLL
A'r a rttrtji . Fra w r
|.?4'r p'rfr if ftorift FJiij*
Le !2 FUrrier* £ST?
tn n liMnl mu iowtt in thr Mother Link:*
Erudition jrpcani somethinM mate I hull eotd
When ijirinu treef* north alone thr Sierrtu,
rhs L ijJ
I
k in An^eL^ Camp iLim.-: lo frra|^j
The reason is Mark Twain's rinirm- story,
I ’he Cdi-tintol Jumi unt! ¥m& of Calaveras
( uLiiityMFor mure dun a century
,reader- nl
nil hn\r delighted Et« the tali’ ot JimMils ley, the soJd-msh iianihlet who bet o
C-ultfnnnB sherry in ,i Kki!-- -«rn ’ ti-i I iU-l-
, .1 ti'-.HaU 1
frftjfi tivrr eukle ^iill\
ftiullnl ill AJtnftdflU VinrYzuri- Tji- I'Vliki?
UmiJi'ti horne high, w rtiitiii .Hah Mi- Ii.il
£ E '.tfr? hiiFTrp-f i ji^n nf grape* hclwceCi
h vilHy ii r 1 1- r ripped mw«. Ht« while ^r-
millnm will tsnneiii itito fic-*hien muteima| the NmittutL* tjf Lai (inti)*. Iliiis Eivu- t ric
tmrjltifrn iof C ' iliff tofcjdnri hlLhcr-i whoinlr-inEui riJ lillcilllurr two lYnlunr.^ aeu
Tfcctay vines toy ihc Inintfrcdi: of ihrsisHaEiif*
ilr.ipi hllblile mid - .dies Shii&u ir>Sw
Diiau, [irDctudt^ Hu percent ul nil w ijk
i Ra~i tii h,. in thr t ii[ 1 l«i|
fi4*J
UiM'S ! UXS ll(ilM) IHOM Mim Si ^ <J* ditbk > ti-itl'* Hu
rock nii.-, of Bis Sitr— a ulrtrit-tl \t rclHi cftcntlptbred
« n a v r J 1: 1 1 r . 7 p f f J e g)i 1
( nir^ q < n i * flrogrem im Sfph
Ui^ihu iitf 7, r ijff/ hifu i^ri1 JWwmnj;
fl5 ll * »*
.
m Bi M i ! -- *m flTSSS-i^ ** 1 k *»K* %>
stranger - -mj that his |kt fmic, (Xmlcould ti jL|iinj| i . i ] I cornets
Whiffc Smile) fc'fiJll in
te^rc ("i "1 i l 1 ron j si r t h c *5 ra r t ma t r f
i
.ig^insl thu\'[t
tlic- duoper yiniffetilly
ire l the -I him
|
iinn u dotfe <( quad difU,
tmu^sslujh ni>tiring hi* nwn victory
T'A'cry spun a mu* I 5J8, A iju.i l•
C amp in t
k
biiiLvcfffif County has markedthe Ule w\ih ji cecity fair and a Jump*in^ I'fnv Jubilee Ymv funders from .ill
oyer the United States, stfiri oven I'mmI'nrrijin countries, erttcr their favorites
i!i the jumping i»urrtumcnl
3 b r vi 5 i l or wh n vnshes to n i n|M
c
hut whti lta> no iniK i> invite in- cut eh
^iMr in a petot fUkltd for the micarioni
Officials Ihnl none of their
frocf has \nt€ n feci a diet of quail 4ml
t nffimmmdv (he guarantee say
5
irnrhinE about other handii;i|is Myh^rmwed fruit, whom 1 hopefully chris
tened ,+Paiil Bumnn. thorough} dis
sjnc€?il Iii both. Jn the three consecutive
b o|ft id tow<-< I by j ubi lee rules, he
e
i w red
un efflbnrnis5Uii; ^ feet, T Vj inches.
Ltfjpt. after « frog by the bsdame of
1
1 f ii
«
^
1
!
had - • rbc field
^iih a creditable 14 lWt r K inches 1
asked a vcTc run frog- tuiridie r whai Paxil
lUjnv.m's trouble cv ih Hr tuuk hmnlii(jk at I'nul nr>d imolher one :n nio
" Mister,Hhe said pityingly. "the first
ihirwt you fir> is yet a neU1 name fnr thttl
froe If it wm me, (Vi pkk Paidem 1
1
ur
maybe Gelt rude1
She's i:\in-nni.' mid5 htf's t’iirryiit^ half n pound of epE^'Some Ji miles hi t tm- southemd os
Alltel h Camp (ley a Lressure fax rnm-r
-LirdinK and durublc (ban jmlri Vm
^entte NUUtmal ftifk, itniuhrx of Cali-
Fomin's gftiit rn.imiL'ls, atlrnct* more
ihm (,tiiK\oi> i vMlotts each year
Actually b Yv^ermte is not nne magnet(iiit ituudreds of them, rampn^ Frorn
Hi I ,1 I util1 I" *i L i\t: Lf t, . i us! . ,1 kel|l
ftaoiiihcn froth -tacerj f\ <i til Sitr htjasM
.
t >ther Hi ? ">iir btailhei—iaobited in
hlrith h wailed coves—rcwnfrl lie-ach*
cornhers with ]aifcT jasper,
irkkvceist bltv \*i shell, andmoonstone -miMl! Iir-d Lie iJitnl Lind
lide. fttpfcdent^ value a gmler ircjs-
uxe jpHvjfv in .i wild »> mtihuny il
cai. m< iu nJnni . ‘ADil ikv. Thu: *rafrrmT
rniintry was theiurjur s^yLh,” m ihe
Spun i -.h. ^rttUus i>f iild ,Mt}niere>
.
ILEllNHIlfti at i» f-ntl fcl «
Mil i.kL.-Hivt .urmiLlc bulk of ihi\\ Hmiiu
to ibi* Nicy rnirarle nf Hriiiiiivcd Fall
\ - (jb£- 1J Mn-E nf the park* famorar
ft^ure'. lit Liltinv! strvc! n-m *mi Yn-
-rmiie Valley uhh-iub'li the entire pre
i.'j ’i munhl} (?( ji-.i! 1 1 uli F - a r
i
iirtu— 1 ,JM K^ttfcrr mitts.
To Ciilifomians and their country-
men* the Yoscrriilc rcttriim ham Itiiti: stuml
for Ipfriii.liiiikiiii. Ihmljiv T »i is bnmilfuf
of *citin[a«t>, ft ha* recently become n
possible hilmnuory for studying tha™:
-
terufticf df the mtaonk -uncut
YoIcujio ( Hler* Our to Momi
I horned uf thfc «te% i'loj unenE Srurr;
Dr Joel S, Wi'.Lm.'. l member of tin
1 £ ( t<; f i] o£ita1 >tftVe> S \ ^ - < i i n>
Branch, wttb hendq uimcr* ir FiiLLT5iafL
Vrl^iirhA Recently the surwy 3in-^ etm
ilui.'tL-i | Hludiei- 'it iJ it Lunar surface for
the S'wUoluil Acrcuiniili cs mn<l S| itu1
l*
Ai.inimbtrtkiiorL Ihrdhidt (eltsciifie* and
by cSJiTn i u ins3 *'lose -up ph oi ohNi ph >
lakiiii b> ihc Runner lum.ir probe- Mur
irf (he objects tfl the- study La in dieter
mim- thi lyiM? "f Eemiiit <Jie \|k4I<j
spacecraft may eta-nun Ler when Anieri
cans lirxl Li ml on 1 hi- moon' 1
\ *.i±l su mnx'r.' Ur \\ f:i i ktn? i * 1 1
1
“we hard sin cxdtipjB discovery in l be
Mono Crate area juiit cacst of V^crn-
itf A ^eujosdhi there found ^rmafrosl
—pei^ttmlJy frozen ptiiind that umjbiI-
I iii . ur.s in Mr her latitudes tlntfl nur-
But (be elevation oi Mono C raters
somr &,5flLi feet—‘makes lor low I cm-
IHTLiiures"
l foiled to set? 4 t miner lion with tht?
moon, Di Walkms explujjfied
lu it qtifttiunuf the type irf erotind,'
he saif! The Morin Craters , ire* Iwins:
volcanic, contains lavs and pumire
Sunni- stlienlUtr believe tiul pari - of (be
lunar surface likewise jut (ovmd with
\(homc i n “Wild BiidT an \ irame
ri^i nrat [Krfthrtl li tsth ott a Huff ,fi M
' If Cl
iIlp * urt iiii|i and|i.iizc fi.S 1 1,
M i
mid Mr X^E-hanrt'i Owin^ lutrlc e>i
l^fi'1.1 |*Uip Sur nn^tiiilid A w ui nl
buncHis ikft. hiteel, .MTt. Ow.iil1- heiiil .i
['r-Lfliitt'nirjJ . iiniimiMion chiir^erj with
iLirr-liftm^ I'L-flrliySvJttiJ I'nui 1 in
lVm^Unviton, Ij i Wood r u 1 1 • i mHarry Dick hJasjs-iind hit uifr Iwc.ll
i
^
iiiler. dwell iiEtifine Hliei limu-ii
Bi 1
: Sur": Purlin Kidde
bSS
,^9 1
1. i i£'1 J4,f^ i
f L JU; 1
i
1 JL 1
Sr -A vnn j L
:
J]
^ :
t *L
fj
F 1
1
j
0L: jfl:flb IE
UF
j-a ’
fc” _
i iJl"
fLI
'.Buttfrllj Irons'1
fllutei 1 1
11
11 in- ilrm n< tt » Minn
torry IViiltinuL
inHiii.ii. 11 buHseffites by liiE
nil I bona— 1 1 altering in Itu-ph
Ln iara-i’iiLiHjj^—bnrlUefi
winliT j'vin ..iMF C in,full’
fFPitel Thrill willl U jiaJ-iiiit,
p M 1
3
-i i ill ^ M^Lmiiiu r|
f nr»--
|i_-\i 1 lit: mmrnril • fni Hi
rr.ok-.-r lt- Mi Mystery >(
I hr h ttuiatfjfty,
' li;
T-iiil A ZafeL N'atiqsal
,April. t'iM
II
i der-Emie white uind
rimniL'il h\ r > : i s t- ;mtl
pi.nr, j n vi Ui Immaer* .n
Cfic mel 4sy he^Sra".* ctr? -
i:rnC beach. Bui ji ^ e ltti
ft‘tiriLi + Surl 1 naaf(. Ri|>-
title- amt E ndcrliiw
Njirsi - mi ii rm-i - Cftrnid-
ilc* h&n trkviskwt Lknt t runt*
,
hun- i' nliJtibcrfi^ mail ildiv-
t-rj . „m4 Ijirik.Mnt. Tbfi nrrmisiml y's i F-^i i nr -i
ilntLt fjkf ,tn«lL‘ in ihr j
.u1 e* 1> \SrnU t*. fc’-sLeils mnls
•mrl doUhpUW itfrhltel'turi'
I I Jr* H-l i - 1U{ • .i f . m i . ,i
hivu ami pumice The Ku^Ur^ rerun? Luna n nhoio-
Ifittp-bsp tn fart, lend weight la rfrat theory
"\im' T AUjipo-c ibum*- wAUVn IdKife Ijl*I<uv the lunar -»r-
Uu c of t!n Interne cultf j fru ivrihm^icn downthe water W'ould almost tetttinly li« pcimurnenth frbJWnv
Then whiii rtu yrm tau^e J Somet taint Eikr msrmu freest in
voli^mir nmirn.il
“In Uhv event V T •m • fi rjiieiV i-n k? iiuu tn- Hn?i- l1
|.
EiVr* tn 1 ii ji .I r rmks 11 mir AjhiSIo iMfurijLit^ find permalimit u r lin'd i.i r Mu liniaj dnrf.ue, Lhe nmOarit*. Iji-uu-lti
M i mo t raters Lind iti-t rmioii > *u 1 1 1 be even irre.iLtL i
I lie l-c?ld«n <UHh"r llv.ivtn s Fortnl
While Hume Kwh 1^ pLin- in luvudir ih? rcieslin! world,
other' dtiim tu have lived there for year v Nothing cait
shake Sun Fr.thi iKan^ licbof that bettvetf i< Locate^ onmn E-ratni^ ii !4aj ip.ua> MO, » ir. 7 ji Tn thenii. it L- mimtn us n mm t Imiof rtiat the entmin e called i oilden Gale
Slu Fram'iMLfmSi mlniTtlcdly Imve ;i I'mriL Tiu irr i-
Mimeihin^ I'elCStlEi] ahniii ihulf « Lty Spert fromMiiim CoutsEy iu'roe&s the hay ut ev^nhig; ll> Iri^ lie tun-
Ur i iulcrtid with I in lit. as If- in ihi- wun.U of uni: San Fran
risejui f iod d roppod alt Ills leftuver ^Lir^ on thcffi‘
San Kranci^cQ Ls Jiarrlly h- ? - ^pirrlmMiifar bv ihii“ r >n
c_irU ronruin^s when (m
z
-ift:- Ims tirmuMh iJit- tiotrlon
filling I he hai with .t etm-itty high lide, the city -n.Lrr
6S4
ir.
inio tlic sunlight aMvt tike suine ULurU-rutunud from the tea
Sam I' nine lsc ii .'Mi^fvcr. L5 more limn merehcenery; in lu-^n wiih, il liomt for sotnc
thrw rjuarErr*- n| ii mi El ion |m>|i]c^ ami the
fDCUJ Of a area pojmlatioG num-bering roughly three million more The re-uli
' inrlhrrn C;>3ifonii|L% iiiiuflki.il cupiLil, tjnc
of the world 1
* most beautiful cities
S.in Ikartd^ fe aJsn the NationV third
|3tir( ij ( one bidiJFle*- all waterfront
i Ui# in the bd". rtpnnl lifter New Vntk amiNew Orleans. a. wadil it itivr nf finwiic j.tu
J
1 13 scusRiific- research a fodestanc for lH.it
h
ik:i'
thrum *ai ‘- M I'l'itni ’Mi* FLiii ' lit Jrrjihr H l«r
w NiHidMJUL l 4 kui,ri.\P3-lir .Sukuhc i >=U
OricntaJ Lind Western arts K#t u\tf> i-Jl>-
tkJitiiuju thuti^h, is a AJifrcr ni prtrk 1 • ir .Lit
l Ml1 beauti, urn) i hartn "™ it^ turrollndbjgp.''
i ji Frandsco has a higher Rdr uf suicide
than any cither city in ibr country,
( iEy ( httrbhe* Antique l runt*
Oite W&y in risk dfcolb. r*r at bait Mrvere-
Injury- In ^an Fran risen U In triiicizt’ the
cable ears i.pagr i« s T) Sap Kninirbeaii* ohs
JW-trHy protective about their umk|ue mpdcof U.-uu+j hi rt, hi iditih sn that l hr owner. (he
>ari Knincfe-i’u VI unit i |Uil H.iilu = \ nwnhh-a! I hr Ihi'iJLihl of uJiy dlan^r
! remember iV time We put wim.UhiHdwipers op the carsj" i Ti.LrJr- .SmaNwimil mb!
p. -
PF mC^ Jf*
> ^c
^ij y
K> V9|
,
f £ 1im fl % JL. % k
UK njir dm jil tin? repair *hbp at Wash ini: Llm
jiul IV I asoh Street? :M t S m,i 1 1wbe« l a Iameand kindly mtLTi » (ivfeisties nil maintenance of
the dty's venerable machine?
"I-Vojilr mtSFd no pntl oi fur->." lie iaid
"One old sreotFemiin even Ibid me Lhal if cll-
Wv tii had needed wimkhidd wipm, thu
in •.i
' I*. Jfc L .* 11
1
1 would havt built them that way’
Son Fra m:i§tFins are lil-.fi ili.ti ±\m ii
i
i iii i
\-j
i where tradition and sentiment are
srividveri Ii 13 no accident Lbai thocftysbtrbt-
lovmi hold*—for cKJimpIt. thr staid v Fair-
mont or ik HuntuiEtori un Nob ITE1F
—
enre^
fully presrrv^cjui air ofbyiorn- etc ’-iuh i- while
>[Kvrjri^ ii o mcKlern rpvenicnrc
Elsewhere Nun hnm'i-Tcans Welcome
i I i: _ i .
ii
.1 'u ,i.y *: with .i | H-: iii - kvr ctv -mil
H ie|
i. i -i ] hr t.LU ABrcat.lv t*. hard at work on
a Bii> V re,s Kn; s* d Tr a nstt syAc rn B \KTrn link thr downimvii with h hav dtsvftmt hikliimli where a urtinl CiififbmLiri, Chfcf
Justice of Ihv United Stales Kiri iVnrreh,
started hb lav *.mtier. Other plan..- an le^
esu i i y ucce pi u 1 1—fu r exam^tie . an u s tfjt it ru si vr
second rtnk on she rliertshed Golden time
Bnd|Z_e wn* app roved only after yeanv of civic
coin rovr rev.
Shu Ermtuscan.- maintain the -arm- wnich
m eye ort the heart of their cU> . Alonj; Market
StfvcL, the Lrarhtioiml main iirUTy, btfck* mdisheveled binldinps have jp.vrn way lo *|rvk
new skysctfl|)cf,
5 I pages 64-2- J-J Not. far aw a)
.
yet Immune lo she wrecking hammer, Anttlb
the belov-'il ’-an Ff^hekco Opera HuUrc—amonument to vaster day's eleeanee.
Elesunce oara-sitirinlE- can be overdone., it-;
with nEjmr of San Fronasco** tnuimir featait-
Pilt1$, The emphnsU in a few SC&m* heavier
on interior dec of Uinn oh the interior nF tfcp
uslomers tluuiH'ke*. Other ru-sUiurjini* lure
the uppoMle problem of i-mptatyisriJiR perfect
i> .cond food amid liutniction^ to the guests.
Those on FishermanV Whart ;in-
inmpettlion W!Uh MIW JtH.l crah and hihinu
bo.it- mfjttred hentuiih their w !
irtrfoft^ r
\\ kvrt>i uni' u |ic ot resLaurnnt in San Fran-
cisco solve* the problem c>r nimospherr by
L-jnnnrtsi n I n riffle nt* o( f htfintown th t:
sole httsinri^ of re^taunmlr- fs fovnl Vtntts-
pherc liebmisi oui«de on tlr.nti Avenue
timnt Avl1 itue, with sl^ papodii-type mr-i t
lumps, it^ neun Htirfjra. uni I il-S garish rbws
c*i Chinese variety shops, rim* like a strip oi
r jiriM> I through the henn of ( hinntown, 3 u lime
vbitiors and San KrunriH.-HT^ alike in •rfeni-
ingly ineshiu^llbk number* (page 64 -l 1
Behind the JvrnuL\ in narrow slri^'L^ of
4uivl now houses and apamnerit htdidhrpF,
lives ii srifjer L'ommLiniTy of scum? 25^X10
American Chinese, the largest Chinese Mettle-
ttii n l * Milai rje A.s i j_ A
p
\sir-oxi malely 3 T ,IWV i
Lit her \ uteriran Ciiim^c are else-
u Iterr 1 hto ll u h aut >.ii i F raj] t i .-co
Wrih lioiniht-P howl. \\Mm --Il.i rp
^ nrnpu
shcciirtli iicart icyhcrvilU- Wurkmcii prolvfl
fiTim shf din with itujJB ll'i t H «,-> repair
|ii|ir> iArr>lFifi M.’jddlni; \4por fnc-m The
Geyiers-^u tcukLilllr area oi funlHr6Jc= nrtd
tint 5prmas- Tlic rcni> -mtulv ?-3 e«ni « ’.pin--
HPiwratcr» of Puiihi' Gil* ami Electric Cutti-
|
i,i ny H ihh 7 Pi1
1
a > ,OT'J s col i |rc ji • in i i liji rl
toiler ’Cl h^fling liy heitf toim <ir
ttiollcai rent ter in (partiiS t'^r> i nirrs^ r.
6^7
\m tunics li i jttii' \t da tn, ri5i n p i n I ly Femhifr Ri v -
rr ranivun TO ftiik* north rtf Sn^raiiitiLh^
j >^ituCMici j« w iiL’i I'lfublp.m. To bercrnipletcd by * hvvtllc [dam will imprmndpno kIi wuler lo supply every Lmijm'Iii/IiJ r r, | Jii-
jit" fora .rt'ur Kry Lin le ut Gdhkimln's rur^eliluL
Stnir Wfltrr IVnjecl.St will supply titte* a> ihdtani
it -Shin Jlirnu through h s^sictn <1f rivers, jqoe 1
duct?, and pwiptiV iV^-rnilo^LMtiaearili
cn embank fnetii ^ ill rlfmh r 70 feel above Hit
ULnyun flew, !a t Kr level of Uie lihdir.^L ^t^rfivav
at Itark. streak niiirts u slab of irq perdu u*
i'la > . lunirl d !hc miia§ive dfcrt *Lun
I-enrsoim' lodkni-K ili| ! r i!•
< iih n I Imp.-,
a < l>in+Hik ^ilmun rift'* an rirvatrir fii ^ia[er4llpi
^flipanittents ftdfn.HihajM: puilnTl
1 '' ta Lmk truck
mr i Silt | M.-1 i hi.1 Omvdk (kin i site A UiibJirry
htUm- tJrtr flu 111 wif i Kpki- i- nm[i ^rcani-
i Ji - 1 1 1 r I m 1 1 Ik the pro-jet t
*ii'L,si i iii. 11 Ux!ii> is neither the I libeled
ivortd of Grant A\ csiut 11nr 1 ht murk r eal
m
>>l the innn war and the opium deft favored
b;. be t tini writers
“Ou^fdm think "i our in terms of
Murder, IrKurpoirtled /1
jslJ# Akin S Woftffi
-tn enereetk" young wnrkur in CHnuklOwri s
aiitijMn ert.i piciutam "Of t r.Hirst it'? true that
1 1 ‘Tie 1 1 tt i e i \le U j nt> iverci t i a 1 mvx d i ( i n
p
their difference? with I be hate hr i ami the
dravtr, but then"—he s.fius— r|im'j mr.ill
b5&
that tht nld iiiriy-nmiT’ took many -<i their
aruumenl 1
? n> court, either“
The imu- m S,m Francisu* run c- wuvldril
enormous pnwet m their rules u.s business «. mtel-k * M Lin s
i . i1
1
, i ^i] c l1
. and Cfime sym Iie .ttes,
ill I in one Trukiy, like tminy another tmih-
tjortal I l1
; = i l i r-t? ijf ChinaimviK ihe> burr lost aLiir^Li iIij.lJ of llirir iftfliitTm-e. The Iasi kiLbrip
ml ri I.'UUji] ti.1 ,l lUffne.iii'e lit'E \>k l-t'it (iinir^ui
curreri :'n rcy years ueo.
The a^odatiori^ mnv me ire d ^eiy sugpe^t
mm hi n a t imisofb and fraternal
iMnJtrf L .l
-
k rti AJtn Wiing ticrtr ihr s liruuir in
r iriitinnj.1 patterns influenced Ch thillmvnV|-ourtfltr Generation
^iird^ mI \\ i*dr*r» Knun Jh iKen""Ififluetu !' k luurllj ihf ivonl, lit- replied
"Durr'hilrlmti are chjimmiLr ihr[
katitcm ^ 4 1 its Jfn-
U 1
1 -i li ^ . 1
- vi in r own children hi%>
''Ximirnlt> h otir kids are In love with every-
thing nuhKtu
—
curs U'k'^iiin, the wity^uj
iJitJif esr—
1
1 ir''ii ijli uiihcm it 7 ill strictly \-Vtrter-
ii'p nr 1' You *ei\ thev ihtnL Ihcv’rr rebel fine
iiunlnU'd t 'hmcrie nil in re, when all
they're rra IK 1 1 1
1
i 1
1
l: i - w hat kick everyw
1
1£ Ti-
ll* ^rebeBlrtE their rKvn parent.-11
Vt Ic^tsT rjne \mencan influence m t 'hirm-
town 17 iianJK mndcm it+
s a hcK& nf [kiiM-
itiin KrariklinY The owntr, an Amur-itau £. lufjL^r tiuTTu lI l\tne:-t Limit quutc-' i
!
E u in il I Li hi 1 1,i 1 ( if \ 1* 11 LiU .mil Wf&t 1: r nets llI i k \:
KfniiE 1 , 1 mit! has an tciEluenthi] job: Hv
659
National tin ^rajj(iicT May, J[>6 ti
etnpo-c?. i Ur that go oho Chinesefortune i tmkies. With hi- brother Ed, he owns.t >yi c
t
:.---J'ul firm known 1 he Lama E'orliim;
( oufcir < 'ompiny
Fussifaiz their plant on t/hlnai-m ofc
> Padfit
\venut MM3 day, I dropped in .and madeErnie'* acquaintance tleshciwecl me the in
pentous machinij&i hkc ^niall i.irou^rji that
pout and fiukr the itialtiea—-fMiwTEiiLi i
'
1- I iy—intmrjfr^ sittcMninn Women k'lidiun
ihe miicbrnts -deftly .1. h tmidu =1 .-ink
1c fram it* smalt oven, Martini! a fortune andbending the still pliable paltry ini-i final
shape he ton? it rends
Emir, 1 dir-vnvctvil, U nor our for rule
Ardent tu[i*i.-rYaff(iili*n f-i.vrmor Ed-
mund f . Bnmn pled^i^ li 1- adnsim-
tratum wilt never mi 1t ifire ehrfliil** pfijed
errti'ei ul hhi-i redwouih to rm"Ajtyi
(UarliliMtt ^Mn liuitdi Hie Imllkuire uf a1 T
1
:-l
m
1 1 i uI"
l t l' iJ lipiu-i il Jtrie ul S/icramenlLp. Ali'-- 1 r-jjn^ i!Li;d-rM.hji 1 -in r; when 11 iirc-im* 1 11
1
•ime nqilial in 1 k- -I, &uT4mii!ri(Q ;s>
Western lermimaji tor Hie lv6t\y Express .uni
1 1 'M" lir^t nulrwfec! E"i?r 3^\ -
I’ily 1 »f .'nfti\>K! iH“0|ih L |irohjKLr- an ;i Umd-tfiulr iintl bnM[HirijEtii?ft L’min-r
phrases a r tnvofity when it come,- !o fortune
ronkjes I 'eo pic need :i ride philosophy
something meaningful nl the cod of a mr+iI r
H
hr *tijd "jukt 1 ' are Uadi fur the diction.’
l a-ked ivlu'FT he s^oi I is inspiration the
l.oli> E."onipnn> | Hint- mure than 4,G M p
I
it
-
ferertt fortunes—and he waved toward a shelf
lit br.iv; I'JcHiks
"Vm fond at the regulars, t onfurfifo and
Un VuLing," hr -ah I, "Nuul turn and then I
ksui 1 1 L-av j ! on PI :il t>. i iu l my favurit l: 1 - 1 1 1
one"He held tip .in incredibly haltered book
“You, carri heal franki m*s I Ilf witf Hroiam,*
Fortune coakies. it - tern*. lilti he ju*t .v- .ip
ffealifigtu Chinese an they can to Wt^rmr^
California, the Golden Majfrttyt 6b a
wEvim I iiin't them," Ertiie confided
“'When 1 sec onr in u n^unr+iiu.
t vc got to knmv whcif> Inside—even if 1
Wrote ii nv. -di lfcil whul kind of si hull mm hi
1 )onk like. m>|iemrikL ft Fortune cwkk, wh-rn
evervbudt know- the Liy.vtne-Si I'm in^"s
1 irkfifi liuiv he solved tlie iJroWtm-. and
Ernie blushed.
“I irsuulh with friends," be said “They
n[M-n my cookie for ni±\ ojm4 tIjuii pan ik
fortune under the lahtrtT
Jorium uni tts companion dis.i^tei are
uld ac^UiiaiLinusof ihe city beside Ban Friv
tHCP !>;li. Muny S*d Fr.iii^jscan* remember,
.wnl all li iv LU.tn- nf, the horror !h:u overlook
(heir ciU1
nine muruirm frL'J :
i
r* 3iai p \l $ l.ti ^ »
a,m on \prit t8, I the greai San Andrea?
Faulty t ij iifTi i Tiii r«re4f.hjy rmftli ?rnl stniili hr-
nenth ^an Fnindscu Hii}. split tw si ditfance
nf *nme - 7' 1 miles. lousing a sefk^ of in k-
hammer bloWs at Sml Francisco and neisti-
boring i !>u it?
SliOfik jiiiiI 1' ire t.e*cl --i t
The Lifow-i ihi-isi i-leci lasted Its? than u
minute, but a? with innm major diurla In
popuFilnl ariM-. tmr: look up where die iicnv-
mu i-artli left off. The jmn- m >.m Francis-
cans itftcr day* of anguMi Wfta stmur 7i‘W fiv«^
br-t .iml Foujihfy hrtft ihdr eft* deinoliuhtift.
1 1
1
C+aUgi'd h> j^IjicicTPp 5irr.il Jn ilk: n.^r Vra-fmitr \ rJazal-f? If 'i ', 1 3CW I visitor* fl ji^iir 1r
>
(.'jJifemi?'- tJjp ittriMtifUi—Rluxli- iflamt-4/r ViwnUtr XltJunnJ I1 u-k El i'n&l
Utj*
MKHhi-: p i !!!-*. - * * '
1
1 i
i
ii-
= r i i nrT«Jf »
umi> granilf |ifow ^ui vt-nn .illy al ksh. tin dntveil Kill [jriiwpf* fallow i'ailwrlral
Kticlu ,-ihiJ dhlum H ill! I i.trni' hullu liruiK IWi) rUin Mif a mlltf abovt I III- fit ini'
6<B
Sari FnmctscQ. of cottUse, eventually wifcf rubuili,
rniii'EsiiT w it! i li safeicwird that remiiifr? in itiitp iIjh
U hut had i nst the ily crut U> in its ,\tr uejdt- with fire
iv it-, hui k nf wnk'r— ihi: l'i rr-1 hhork had ^ev^rej-d most
of the mains.
Today San FrMko firemen run little risk, ol I'm
ins n hnlucdu^i willi limp :ihd itself?’? hoses \t IF.1
tmin Is ansund thr rnv r <mi the <1 hills ftitfji iit
major internet tion?. hi jireai iub^rrunean * isleriL-.
sndffhecitii-iit of the <, k\ s water -frits—[irumm?
wtsjmna cniainsi euflhqmikc tend lb aftermath
Actually, the l Lvtt.M ii- art iiuthmn new i" S&n
Km nc [scd Smaller versions existed even beion the
|mil fire- Stevtfrid W^tr located lit tbc notorious Hrtr-
tmr. i oast iireiL, near Kaciflc Avenue and Kt-arny
Siiwi T tv Iti- rp they lidjied io fc*vn the Cou^t in
Jt suffered >carreh ji cjiaualtv ur a burnt1 d - mil- saloon
1 1 nhiy crd;i rizedclrtmp snfritfiiirr.1 Llie Cons
i
?
s would-
be sur rei^sor, the dnaA a ftg but mi mewhat Liiiic i \ i rt h
Bt-iii h entertainment riutricL
Cullfi±rtnstA hinims IW maor u lki>
Californians are onstiinth rerniuded uf the teiri-
bfe that ran sei-te their land Kvery yearseme- 7
' 'i emors an average of inughly one ;i d;t> —ate
retarded in 1:hc northern arid retd nd parbtifl he A me“Uf c ti u tsr, ihi-’-f an- juM tin on** wv i ;.ui LjhjLt
lIll utaielv,
* esplnlbs J.b. Bruce Bull, Direetor of ihe
l'i live r:-is v o f V , i! if
< im in 's Stdsn i Jirr; tvMe St ith
n
l at
11 1 ! r ke I l1
\ “Many t remors are too remole or loo ?! i jffi l
lo allow odr ^dstnoprAph* a proper fts Dt'fhe Lotal
imm Iht « i-f n hi irk- bi'LWftett 1,1IM'1 wrv -rrmui
rnmiah .ind dose cmeujb lo |iru|(-|r in t jdtfhrttia tu
hi fell by them 1-nri.unntpK.rmae w far Ha3 eqitolad
the J*W6 sh«K'k fcw iSLrenfflh uiuJ damopie combined.
But all o! them rejiunrJ us tlrat i .ilifomm is < I anil
ttt pififfjrtunl motion'
Dr. Bolt1
- hiwn reci-nil 1
. tuw CfAfncd a twisw i"f
ijuite Einulher lyin' mUndie.ivnJ. More than i>ne |n>li[-
lrnl or tU iiikmli bEtttle Ims rafs^J ihrmitih tin Lil-ol'J
quarter? ut < 'ajifurniif? \ ns,t stair umteMlyrhr Brrkeley aimpu<- nf the rniverlity of Cali
tlirliln h.L»i UmtU J T ui >1 LarirMt -—-a tiutllfc matchedind even t'Xceeded h> several ulher unJversJliti in.
tin* L'oeitjtri Vut ;i| UiL^ther VC iiPTnprE-f>+ nine
imratc enmpuses thtoughnot tbestnt^ with rtfM'MX]
yTLiftmb und it fkruhy of 15,000.
Perhap- BcTL^lry’-i ere;iie-Sl fume resb on 1 lie
urcnfii-i Eif inch nicii as Ero&t O, Utfttnnrt the ni-
ernlut «!-l rliL- ryi kiiriifi m« ? imjndiT of ihe ireal
LatuTenee Radiadoa Lab&ruiory^ihiLi strptehrs
the liilisidc behtnd the Berkeley eompUiOilier norlhem CflllUitniot univenitk^ nouibly
Lt'lan^l Staitfonl ai K iln Mtn, Ikivc ccmlriliuteil rniLr-
WipUil'i £u the -i.r i rule m research and iu:arlehiic
m httv en^rflt M-t.h- .i Ih'rkeley seniof remarked tu
mt1
. \Yl+ have mun1 Ntibi-l Vrw- wkifiirr? \wt * qunre
mi S' 1 htoi 4iiiy oihUt |3!eu:l- i m earth,1
rrf4
I ' I HE I P III •*I -P L 1
We i rrl w’ i si lI- ki it I i 1
1
lah k *
,
. ii
i h- 1 !
: i -.‘ii -h, i .i u. i .mi I I ' I \ \ :.lm I Pk
elians, H'lirm ctieeks 401I uose^ (if
vnun^slrn- .^kiitin ill Si|uj vv V.;tJ-
tey. Spill-cDttsdtiu^ nne yiiiith
pkiyi H wiOi ti tisnd M:ie,
% t rv ; j ri 1 k 11 a a miwi Err tii i 1 uf fresh
tMnidtr .1 skwr races
Irnitfhi'nirii! ^Ji jiLm% s hf-mMlIi -i
tfciftir Lilt m Si hi ri.i. the
ni I lIl1
ilE)i 1 \ i" Sr^im v. V :=ilr-y TTh
Sicn-a Ni-% iilii te^Jt 1 iumt Mk-r
J iituMs. -1 fine ! nF the 1'' r i0 Whiter
Qlyinpicf .m>l T\i\'>y a --rijle |*Mri.
til Ftf f vMrf% with *U\[K m- rnrjwtril
while into early .'Liinmrr
i Enr of I Eir fir^t ‘rtiilif?- tu pn>-
lerl It-, iiuEEirnJ v-Uklwn fptfm *<ii-
uroiiehimr civlllffUlun L'aLllfodtli]
mfrtflf flrrgfci j jv^tlfii i U ftotft
Thprk- UHi S Ht.jLi1 furc.hl-
TP ^^Pl
: .-kU]
] iaJkrrl one day with aitoihcr r-L'nioT. 1 1
year-old JnAnnif Sia
hw:iJt/..urtkEh unit tn 1 uh-
h rr.i.j trum New Jer-sn 1
. Jo \tine tftil through
two major \ rU<:> ilijti h-ivc rt! e*L'ncl%! shaken
Herlrk'y—?he so called Free S|iccr hi Move
nienr and the fttmr offer I’nited Staley poll* yin Vis-r I i^knJ J50 a ii u-35 thj.iL the-
liuUirK v. > trtd wf Ek'irftcJty could i-rupl -Mjddi-jih mio 1 bjiOv Her .in-. '.i-ilt shed iiuJit
i 'll i| nn- rd \ nr! 0v rk l I e) i 1 Lit 1 11 a m Lab n f Q l 1 l
forma as well.
' The u i Sam rlrmnhsiniLkiTi ts apoorefc.impic --ht' bi^on, il w.i-m rcidlj
liftkenn (>nU 1 ii'U Jumrlrrii student- wen.-
tm alvuiiiutof Lhousitmlv—nm^s uf Hti dem-ort-tratnn 1 hdn'l i-vcn come fmtu htre
"I Slit shi Free Speech M*v. rmt'ol t? somethin^ tW; in the end, nearly nil nr a- ^ot in-
tifcrO
vitlVed ! won't arftH I he pms and ccrns of u,
berjUiyt that1
^ lurti rionr So rluHtli Hul you.a4cimJ nn how il ccklld happen ' Sin paused.
"T unrs-s l wmald .liL-iVt er 'I in ;ue-.c dSCali-
forniit—-and Coliiorma hasn't Mauled -low n
yet 3 n ;i wny, f hope if never will, because
I StWJKfCt d ivmilrl hw - imcl htUST vital
"Ihioiili' are new and mndt\=s here " AcASkid ‘ t'alifomm uttraeis ihni kind because,
in ll .-cji.se. kS still a f tlj rule- r Nut an ihi uld
way, ol rnurse; but m other reftperns in ihe
expttiinentilJ an hi! enure. for example, or in
ur ix upon* -lit IS hinns—even in tbtiye wa.y-
*iU! rrllptin.:- Lu- is mi fund of
“3 hi! vmj m?c, thatS part ut' the wa> Ciili-
fonmns an-: A \w .w- 1 rymti for somethingiliffiTL'ni. always in search "F ihe new—noil
nos always ihinlrinir whether ft's isood or had.
PH hiif h mhi p: r lu-H'jii i . I ~
i i 1 j |.n(1W( ‘4 IJCBW K rir«.Ti r,^ ><5 pT
Wc CMW up wUlt nudiiiiii mure
I tarn a new >l\ \v os' bath i mi suit. Sometime!?
with a c ampin; revolt " She wnyrd mw.iri l tin-
liibn rUtc^iq behind lj^ ojl the hilt “And tv *\V
and th£ti We produce -in KmiM UwrtnifCalifornia pinns-tir^ \ umr tn Jill Stfr^
‘
Wu4|(e i.i-f Earth Hlmb IV-hIkie lilWi
In Mieir In and dramiuir hist ory ' ‘iili
fornia pi oncers have ^nrkd n of
ttiitadcs mi their hind- Fhe nio^i massive in
1
1
. 1 1 ty( It "m I v [ >n m, the ereht rulthe fl wet I u
e
iinH beitlE built .14 rns.v the Fealhct' Rjvlt in
the hinnonentM Valley (paires
The key Lp Call tarn iu's. ambitious State
Wilier I Vi nrrt. 1 IrnviUr Dam in tIJ “0 will bt-
em delivering milltnnh of gnllon - In pjm hed
,.LTL\h .L*i far a* Sim Dieno, more than
E rum. hiliLi iKITl^ a*hrt. iiikrr - fiV|
.l -1 Citltlrf
CtlEit itl La_T>en Vuk'llllk Nnltniui] Park. Wear kfi I
by cna i iliEim frihBPi IVt-i Ihn'iimh 1 ,Afc ” Tmirhy l_i_-
h' II Fi'.ik ^[Kil Iiit> i irlutmui theirtWp lli-iil - litfcjered
jyifics ^ four hj» liL’iiir, Xf'.'ai Iib The pink prBSfitfVt--
1 Siv devastation raided by this wniLhtrrnfif.r>l i kmi k
cl ijii’ i. jxi. Luir Knn^p Ita? unit active vokaiw in
Hn- L iiit-cil «r» es- efitinn Mask-i uni ILuvaii
5 LWJ miles away h may al*sn “spell the end nf
itti arie in hytaiuljc cngiiBH-in'isiL- die aue nf
r Ur eir.tT Tele m inure dam"We pet vj*ifm> eyers week from
I he hi
-
rid Lit,! imdenltvebiiH'd * nun trim," -
tui On wille entfflitcr | proudly. “Tlity tun 'toll
ahVird lu throw ere .it ecmthrle <h\h- m eo^
1 heir rivers, hm iheVve -.urt eol ibe manpower .lEid nial enal? In copy' Orovilh-
4J\V mji'> mnrt / hr arid-, *ihv\ 11 have )u±i
a.'. 131 hpi
I
a burn ns the nld roncreti one?
Thank* to Orovide 1
* inner tore id iniftcrviims
clay, w e esptt I to meM-ure uiu leitkaiie alnto*l
wnJi a medicine dropper."
Siialhwest of i in-vdlv .v tu** iht . r.i-
menn Valltw \\\ ihe lu-.ir! ul tbr 1 mirtl
Mill her (piuJiciT pro it" r hike- Amidst
j n i n fum :.i I tim
I
m 1 1
1
a l:am £ Tciud> itn< 1 Mjl pfmi
fumes, drilling crow.* at Thr Qc\ set® punrturc
the it-irt.li to harm -- niimrol stamT Wills to
wait in.t; rty n-ismii- I [ku:c'- 6£r T
1
\i. 1 1 . ii I i '.il ifi irtiLn ini r.Li V*. ho lu *vv r are
the work of guru machine?—the lirimlji n:, the
stenn shovel,
l hr bulldozer At iht ft -nr nf the
S^enimepto Valley when* tin- Sun
imtl Sacr.ummEu River,* meet., |iev i m»munuttit iu the whidliitrrew ami the ^.pailL
Thr delta, nr dmudi country .;l- northern
Californian? cull it, represent^ a epntrmficUort
In the 1 if j]dm \\ bore men hietnrkofiy
haw ^LrugRied and even killed to pre^rvewater, pioneers in the -Luted] '> <un t
? -tjuw
in Ijanhh it Their enemies were the Sacra-
mento anti the San Joaquin, whit -
'h sought tn
drown ncK farmland in periodic floods.
I Lr.’mnmy whh inert farm ion Is in the day-
itf the ^jilri rudi, wUlers in the delta wallet]
themselves off from the rivers CmduaJh- . . .
'
Itjrir I'.trllmn dikes end (Tied vjlsL areas ftf
marshland—nnd the islj.iT.fi larnii o) the delta
mm I Kirn. The waterway or ‘^IikW mtvin-
derinp aimnui the inlands, Ijeciine the della
peopled country road* Orw day 1 traveled
pjit of the I JtXl-tmk- labyrinth b\ puVUT
boat with Wallace McCormack, a native tit
die quid ddU Uiwti of Rio Vista.
Orth j]i leuent >uiirs, Mr. MeCoTmaek a*-
plained, have mints and bridge h begun to
slip piemen ( the slmudir-,
"When I wets a boy here and someone 501
riciC* he *aid, "you often Went for She doctor
in a row boat. It means two ar nijin l iripsnf sev-
eral milts each* and of course yi>u didn't u.'-k
a doc i or n> help fuv B> the linn- you wereall ihnmgb mwi g<it hm k home, you olnu'-t
needed ihc doctor vourself.”
l . r kc rvsi r I eiH s* f a hoi herw j
l
1 0 r-betealiened
ianfl, the NetherLand*, delta peopU* cherish
tides of heroism aqd quick action among l heir
kind. Perhaps die mu;-J Eatncuit concern? Jesse
Thomas?, ^ farmer tvbn wjus i as [ret ling u 1 l-vl*t
mm horseback Suddenly he came on a dangeroil$ brooks even ,l.^ lie \v r%n hud. ^urEcmst water
widened the gap to nearly .1 yardL|
It w.i- .1 hard d-cisiiin,' Wallace Mu (.nr
murk explain**!, Hun Jeaae knew he cmiid
never -t:s' the break uli.me Hl* rode his hi>r-e
(Eiruitly inlD I hr gap amt then killed it w! here
it s:-hkI w-itb a hlnw of his. hatch*!. Lcaiiinp
i ro:- ,Itc sconpud tto dirt b> hund ^tru f kf|jt
throwing it inl^ Thr lire«dt. 2-xmn flthrr> cutwtn Lend ll hatid, aud Ltae k-viii- wi^ waived
"
T .i-ki'd whii-L1 li-vi'i it hmiSn en, .md
I_ 1
1
c" Met ivrrniU'k ;•]MKt-k Liu- head.
“\ubud> *'Jet fiLirticiiSar. Andeven’bocb-s
'
^LitTLimc'nrn: Srapuft til Milv^ liiliiniK
Today a new kind of fltWKl ure^tonfdly iop.~
the levee*!, ulibouizh tin? dt;Liji pnrplc -.k areeh
ni.it.ifc e is Li IMM otily a mutnenl and c.uj 1 ;
b;. the w-jjik 01 so 31 : ocLjm-KDmc dup >m sLv
w ir uji ?! S;n r:iricmp
( iiib'orTucms arc still sliehdy astonUhed
thai Lhelr capital h\n-> become a deep- -ri purl
Dredaptu: ttf Ehe Saicramcntn River aiad ems
struct ton of ft new terminal^ at. 41 toLid cost ni
S^ 5 lCXJt>,LXX^ i notv brine heavy frtijjjjlvfi 'd
miles inhind fmm tlie t ridden Cat*.
At IftpM otic resident of Sacramento see?
mithing -urprissna in such ilrvi-lopmenth
(.'atifcinjiiL - Governor EiIfiiulicI (« ESrmvn
Ipasi: 660)—^knuwn WjBt|WbfQ ^ "Pnl'1—
alrKtdy has tos miai.l on the ytrar
"Mamining California ,
11
he told me m Ju.-
offi£:i>+11ik a tittle tUce +t car Ljcirne
mlleSi an hour It isn't juhl a pivibkm ftf sat-
ing ClMl of the ejigLtic Hi ^rimu?d. ^It - eIil-
running Ldongside while you do it.
1 '
(joyettior tirowm does beirer than keep upwith hk Ala?* ,M:myo| t '.difurnijTg vast newproject? for highwLi> =, ivuIit rjevejoptticni.
rdui .il ir m. ,md mher needs Euitk dmpc rrs hi-
afftce tit the . s ii jit« d. Unu rlrvckipmeat thni
did libt, Lind that n\a\ lirini: dunum to E.'idh'
inrnia, is1 he United Slates Supreme Cmirfs
ruling 1 id 3 f ; l 1
1
1
m
>
r 1
1
r 1 time n 1
Under th* riding, CalUdtnte tnusl rcvi&r u.?
“iintr ^natorial dfetrieb by fwipulatioii rutber
than un county Jitn>. The prcK|iei t tS&tyrh.-
nort kern CallfomiLins. wim fear rlcieniuEdiurt
by Thr more numerous southern trs. 1 ^krdGovernor Bm 1
. ei w |iak hr 1 1 u unite
Venn.il ion -iti.ilr "I light. bi^Jiicflipj frorn mirror Ut nilrron LIlutnEiuich u new kind of eIitbc-
HtmEEIJlianaJ pjuitujpaph, LL hulossmin III Iirdiluiry wkile t^h- i k ftii^liJ ajpjitiir 1 n lie mrrely a
|ifctc of gray iiLi£t Hut in the pure red liuhi a. liiM1
: lit Stanford rnivniKlt r:
- Tecb-niqun- La.bi>raS£iry, [tie hokijtram takiq un uulni and Li fr like 1 J1
1
[rtih
In thl< r np 'Ir- eapostm?. tht nriTm-nsely pcrwerfuL red pen id! of Light hasiwvreKpubeilthtfilin,
- reatinu -j eelluw Ljiie- A piece r, f (rMuntl nlk-.-i inti^rtl ulur^ . I he Lraaffi ilnatnl to the pidurc
frame; in. l ken the lidll vbiblr and a k'n^ lliin-r Lbc heom In iiluminiiif nil !
t" the hdogratn\V]W cijieri melitnl, ImltHTnlphs hnld- prptcnti.il tnr ,l-l> tdcvlsioa 1 hL-. fast hrjLnsram fcllfftt <
1 L! L eg . 'liny, krv* liii a rinn. and a labeiratury ^anhuarcl Bnuauerr IXwsl }iu:b^ii jufiu.ht^ u»c
of the mirrors llial show how la-^cr Itghl ena be bn-iinced titfamd i cirncra to ila tiutnl uf u^e
p - p.,,1 H .k| * Ii4U Nil Hil-ft J li 4 i J
Muden’K tjike .l b re ilk hr < 1.1 1 , jit the Clli-
vekJ|v Jiff Cid3b>rnmT.fl Br^kcjijy quDpuf The \--.m
fLut'd f>turk*iit.- tK'niMrit temie.% nlHwx S^muiI H;tEI
ri iijEfl, rinniinl &r I tuned Pntsidifii Robert G_ SprtHil
Hfiv riitd may Turly m the lles (kiheivLM nr l i rirn-
|KL-gh ili 1 1 l:h Ttufev ukc ti> I hi: K JJdP-fl <ti nine
rC Bprktky fin^nl!? i third nr Hit *y*
lerri'i tlJjXi -m-dent.- An umi' iiL bmii;rl CtfpefffEing
Jf*ll at HilJiiin ckitlpifi --par* urriwili erf theUmul!i-
VCTE-Ety". id I Ciililudiin lu^Ji .th"3iuhj 1 urrniJu jtti whit
.;ehni- sr i i h-rnbnU tnu; miend i inunn-iree
ifem
I humjut; Hfetr tbundeltt h,rTosef | t\v l‘ u i I 3 V >c i-ceii>
Imnn Elii1 i iJ i*n klniiiri-l Eti -si u-
'IltiL* in ilit 55-ij-sfjL Physj-
i j.1 Sdenf^i 3,rrturr Hull
Kt-iiiiitir-i'nrsl i nllfrl . .bTiir-i’.T
moni lured in fusYcrnsirii I
miina tm Profesinr eif lliyv-
^ur Harvey White j.v lie
It! UETt\’ -LI TL IdFVCniBlilL1.. I lie
dyiupiri • 1 1 monon I Jr
White- 4_ier, »jf h\* itffH
ili* ’iui. i itt.iii 1 - mp thiit allies
hchinrJ it r m id up iwperj
imniI ' to In Hv* MEiiz Into view
fur tin' next c I LUh.'
\\Mh pint N mI id t'ci/e
wirnwrb* lint.1 Krrkelty biiiiE
i,1
. LnJiifi cij Atitfai lifej-k-
lh fundi- a- 1* < * I ii 1 1 n if vinj-c1 -
und btiiidiciir the \.eIhiti\
Esi“j= I Jli im srn.i-hri
ft 7f I
t• '
r Cl
‘‘T3i ‘-•ii
ttvflli
[' r
J
f-
jp-
teJ
Fii bejiin with." lie answered, "we m nil
u^ethtr- -we need. out- kkcn >Lh tf
r
i • » mudi lo become ili vlrlwd Bui bevnnd I li.u
uiif iH'Fthern jiiiU uf iIjl- r-ime is un the tergu-
uf entirrnoijs expansion itself If C.'ni! forniisn.'-
nn ^mrsK m triple b\ the ettfl of the ecu tun
where w-i I »i lot e i ihrrn !^<i f t I r l1
L!
you une
[iLice. it ml tbM - in our fur north. tuke n
look* aod-youll discover why.11
VVijtt r fuii 4i ItuluCwLiit
] ml towed \he tiipvernpr* » iki< r, and m • I
td rq j-j in n dilemma Where lo mtIIIi- If t ever
I u-i i itmm a l LLlLft iriiiiist
There i- tliu Sua&mirtttrj Yu J ley, :l?r- -:l< J mu!
rich in Nn 1 >urt it- -ilo? stajidinu like i*real
stacks i" silver coin!? nn ihe i^rccn ba^c ««i
cmll(» level Iadds
Then- .ire I he smull^r s isllrv5 fc Sowmji andVu|iij H fiimuL^ fur ilte nifr nf fitir C Nlifurtua
wine* smd sietr|.ied m it it- tuna of a, state1*
•l rueu i
! lor birth, Wvzv in the i I
k
h41 u l* flay of
Mexican mlr. IWn Mariiuio Vallcjp jpjvmmlCulifornLi. and lien- an X
i
aliform ura
. .Uni 3 nr i 1 1 1 1
1
*j
:
i
jr 1 1 1
1
* .i
i
j with ih.i% stirriiu'
*3 mbol, the dan of die Hear Republic,
North of the Micranicnto Yulley the hind
sheers Upward in 1 her -'i mi ! hrii ~3 n I IWn v 1 1-
canit [xulL^. ttnij Mnusit ShiLsui i piling
rifti mid ots pj BarrK half \ century auu,
him: -silent LiLssen tliunrferect to I i E u „ immo-latino ibousuind* nf acre? til nnisskmil and
turitmn sintrli tn rests of |ime and ['Hir.l.i
Jir into enornrnrms* pperi -hearth himtu -
3’’ in* fit ill proem > California with o dread
-
iul baluncr .. I. ill: us in an average of
3UGJ30D acres a yea? and sparing little, often
tafcmu liurium life. Not every fife, ft sterns,
U tlie ft* - u 1
1
of ;l lightning holt or of .1 t:are-
Fessiy dropped nnih'h
'"I've known a fire to ^lari from a iuu of
col i J w d i. l1 r left in the sh ude by a [otodnji tTCw
. '
'
or!
cr'*> n. m, - KT ,'*n
one forester told me "i iraduLiliv. the *un
Worked irnusifl ii- when.1
it Slit the juj* ami
thru Sirr had t<very thing it nfcfrrliKi-—liri^hl
-sunlijdu .1 makeshift ma^Tsifym^ rtnd
miifle-to-ord^r tinder''
t Uher forest fires h-ivt spread b mucithn-
wa>5. A Friend of mme tells of seeing a widt uf
fljunt becked In it ruad Suddenly a
rabbit, its iitr ahUute**u&3ked sert^# The roadi 3i d doomi-r] Hie Fttred on the "ther silk-
Hustlers Timl* [nute Su^jHcii>ki
\nrdnNi*! l-i^wn Peak I came to the
ml linn grasslands u t e ntile I'Huntr* otnuitd
Vhuros CalifotHia^ l«rf cattle arc valued .rt
nearly SdSO.UCXXOOGL an ft the heel' industry
foil- nv- >ui h modern technicpies a-. diet feed-
ing' and lnncuLnlion au:Lms( -epidemic disease.
l/liHHie I 'em irk remember^ the days whenthe l iliK doi'surim: i»i rattle li.nl In d r> ivii.Ii
i h c i
r
brands and rcjtild gel u inun in -i 1 r i :in
^
trouble l talked in Altur.is with Churlie* a
retired ruTdenum of -1 about i^'tHy rnm hinp
sn, la Mm rniri inuiiiLikk the -u \iri s lurnrd mbranding -*nH to the ingenlau? iva» rustlehad of Mm- taring hramj-
"Th&y u-ri I what we callrd u1
runningifoit
" rhiirlie explained, ^really no Tm.m.-
ifiHri :i king I jur bent ni one end to make ii *ort
of S. ' VhiiitK, [w nplc used mnni run: irons
f\12
mw, lv|iM i Iwn li > burn legitimate brands, hut
a rustler mu Id take one and doctor I hi- lirund
on a call mi that even the owner rnukin' s; Sell
hb i^n i|.H’rl >
I remember utie job they did on the old
ZX brand, that beToBEed to an outfit ju.*4
actual die Ime in Oregon They lurxied the
It-Mcrs into the prettiest sis^poititui ^tur vuever -aw in your Tifr LnoL here
”
Hi borrowed na S |.iao-. 1
1 . -irnl with «ij-lm,v
hm iiidiberate hand, traced two designs In nty
UPletuLiok On ihe 1 1: ft Sn? drew the original
brand and on iht right I lie doctored versmn t
with l ht- hirgrry ^hown fti dotted lines.
T asked if there was any truth to the old
Itgenrl dial a rustle r\ i niiri nf[en consisted of
the nearest Tree E’hnriie shook his fae^d.
"Nit; imr . ini r It- ni-tlin.Lr," he said, 'though M
was a serious Inair^ The briuu It i*i -i fcree
w.l- lor stealmc horse#- betau.se a horse was
y 1
1
u r life—takinc ct amo Limed to murder“Still
, n a striinjeer todr in outside of townSS i ill ,i mnilttiL!-
iitifl (in III- s^rlrLIe, I^OJile
Un>k whai you mkibi l idt a ^pecfal miere'i
till lie rade out the other ^ide"
Autumn Was slipffinu -ivuth .u m.^ ihr C)r^
border I aime ti> TuJc Lake The skvT
ahiive rht s^reat iiLitmsinl wiiMtifr rei'uwr »u
rweDly-jioiirid dirmTuI ni:«ki"-
Ijjwb I Li!,=ct ru'un: Fit • LiJi (Ctcsd
bait Tfi bnok hi> prijr
.ivrj-.itfs in far a cbinwuk.
S[n«ri*inen Luke Lit'Ujhl as man>
jL^ rummeri iLi fiibtrlc-
SuU fehtim;, j. cftinu^k ristis
Ip> the Flair |>[' -i Vtipifc Indian
. >jick iii LEieniuurhirfihe KJiun-
.jlIl Rivet, .1 jiuijuJ: hbzJiu-tit <il
^IPViwninp suEmnrt.
“SuifidSt row1
'
. . i-e- i hinimk saJmtffi iisnerlnu Strut lj Kivei 3 reft h-
ihi'i li l.Liliil l
L
it rts
1 1E -* Hn-wn -»mr tepaporlMiLCti a yeSIt thtt- iho ruimc
trif lhi'Lr Linihiifril e.h itl.-lI mm VV hen ,in .inpirr hsmks- it fttih, for *%*
iinriim iitid dflfb to .1 villi ! Mnit uiJittun Uir g&mlcf
limes shtm er! unly dimly I tmniyii ( hr mi^nil
a n_ hiirb, ll- it thinunii ^tme viiM, Hireailhurf:
^ .l eh
j
j
i>- Vi ni^ 1 hi Mirl'ifC* 'd l he diirkened
hike, C.liUtd[L lLNiJ Si LOW JOfl-U miauled With
taAKM3el; grebi\ m.illLird P ftflij rudhe-tnl—major
fipecit'H 1 i r 1
1
1
1
ll more llnm Ewra hundred 1 Kjil
UrC rllr i|H>jnWl‘T "H their |iJHfiT WttllfT TTtrfiU
dnw n 1 hr lAitilh 9yvm>Svyoild Ehi mountains wsl of Tate Lake I
r I'jii hri I ( ; i'-1 riil y ! I t '.il ilu-711 i.i mi l n
,--i-
mosl coa.su I town Cres-c-ftM t its is famous1 ii lfor tduns I nr m L-^'cnl \h<M hcnl 1
origin l nbE>Il mile* frmrri tii&fpnldvrt Stait "!Ti(i
LurrihU1 eurHuiuaki: that battered Alaska In
M iti t h of II Ci 4 up a stdfmiii. w .ive that
Mmii’ *ix Smurs 3 Lite r wiped uni almost Lfu*
t'lnirr rrt>r^tu t ‘ni ^.a^iihhm =
» crab cund ^dirnm bntis owner, whose
ft; > n r 1- J i vi‘- -r I
-' I rv j \
-1
! I hr »h -^l-
L
1 I ,, re 1 ji! In L
the nUdiE ('ra-teght Ci\y heard that ihe wavewis Cbthltif
,J
kiidi< then*11 he told toe*
IH
I
unutd hiive saJdyouth.il: biml rm a 1 ] i1
1
;±r .md
given ’ lhj "> rents rlumjic Then thr next
morning [ Sun kef j a? Lit jtirl ihrhe she wils byHie tirer worth llII fif $;ir pfKJO ii^aicL"
Of Mjrm- inti boat.- in the liarbor then ruuSn,
nearly 11 third were stink or busily 1
South ill t rt-srein ("h> iur ne^rtj1 S50 mile*
tun- ;i isitifi 01 Ludmafitnidiiv lieanm'iil kind.
Northern < AiliftJttiiii':- frontier With the -i\i h, ! inSracIi- uE sloping, grutfsy Injudljmd-, ma*jestic stands nf ftdpuod and Hr ami dark
" V 1 1
1
Hi i>l tlrftvefi rriHitfr'iJ mi thr .\i.L-k-ln F 111
4'tiarllicji4Jifet
,r’ N^riltMiU, G^isiiJiAb"!,' E
1
1 1 . l^'-l
Worlds talltfvt living thirty .1 •i i.-t redwoodlucres 1 tr " fi
jet ||$}qvt brUFidr- i dimnc-rs tlr (-.till
A. ZjJiJ, Senim NhiiimiJ xiunTht el lUv XsiThtiiuI
Ciei>irraplOr Sm irh rh ml the S|itre In u ltkvri
ma-Fitfii Elipiard by II 1 K c fUttl ion » mark eur^r m-
ki ilw.Miid L'rtuk In Hiuubuldf Cuiinly Hrn tl^i
C-dld Lin- Lhini nurd -.bxl 'i l^dlr^t I r i-*p^
’riiJlEii: nbmul :
ynair tsEd m^hrIrofn ii Atony ford m .lei
area Hiimbrird cunB rt-
Mrttlitl b> Aural11 Eterl-
iv nmS i nmpany, own-er ii! the. glltoU In
jufuLher yi'npi ilu
baby «Sr i? u oajz rrmpt f-
virrtti canid m*itsiifi
12 frert ibirrk and 15(i
kel \uiih Areata nr^
|
Ifa-MT VL '. Ifit- I-z.il- 1-
wociil I fnrk gr^VeMill- I^Cntt ( nflfcir--
‘-erk to jirotpti il in j
ftflfiohikl j>iirk
11 : -I
M llfili; KiPl&l'S - 9 V V i|MUI • i>*li! « P
V 1 tlfliiaii h I 1 fi I I Pli 4 ill 1 | IP
Hcftfjllttfflig twill Hi ,l limn ikifik (riln I i-hh-- rtri-i‘
- tf *»i
I
in-.ir Si nt ij Sri*vj> i i\nm |Wc*p the 11 -t; jivi r i > rmike li i> c
1
u s ti idi
on Lhc diiATihil! -Mt FfJIftW ivi>r kcr Ibetoa I tic-u> :i iMLvcrn-
aU£ riuti |i fhfll mm 1 - I he brittle bclirJtir»th% fall [mvunj „i cu\h-
wn of earth Smi-eiicd b> tiiiMuibu:
WuIT i if redwood imir- in* iM -
ill filial kunknH up by . hluhbfqJliftft
tniik. Vtmm ihl* -1 fctL:kfe
cLtil«Ml A*cold deck.” trunk* itlaj the Enec
T*i feed I riirif|mw* I h r worlds
larar^E zrdwmuj mill I*:*. \tn Limitwr r(iibfJan>'N nl ScoljjL
L kcR>--fwwt4iTti 4nd nr hl> h i le*1
,
ncdweHirl mikt-' durable otitiliwir
furniture and sidim' a* well as
I tikln^ inBrrim-1iiLo^linf! A sttlBEk
-run! --j. r. j- lJic njK ,4l h itim n-
urinK 10 (itf across flic bitfc wilTi
I To letl i a mabie “ru[fct„ vicMft
eninj[ih lamLicr to timid and lumtdl
phrer i-ir^r hbmtifci
I Kill k ! JLU 3 JT_> Of EUtl. fj lllEM.] IVlth « ifiMfton."
spirit—ii b.m I ulllfrmtdy drenrfird in mtUrind fit 1 1 citn aiirtsjiiw!
The name* of some &f the counties border-
(ME the I'nftrf :irc ,dn>osH j’-oeiry in ihetlLsefvt'*
'uiuiuia. .Vbsrm l>fl \urle, Mei
n
kw inn
Often the northern coast is a briobt and
iNoufiJL-l natou u^rbnctej with flijrtttsnf mills
nn a steady mmhwesi hrtfze Occasionally,
however. *innn winds conic op out erf the
-.oulhwe-l, building ifFeat wave* before themI'hLsn iti'TL- b flHinder nil jilnnuthc crfmtitnd
the nffklu nr >pftcs aft hessent'd by ^pmv< Mher sections of the California coast Tf:ivc
the hiiHKimiEL; hurf jfidtuH headlands, yet none
lias die mafouy ol‘ the toast redwood? Tiir
immense sltinds juui graves **\ .v<^j
-
on n:ni-
pj rinw/Hf e si end m a sc uttered chain brcrrfr
die Pacific trnm I hr Muir \\ i.ifilL NatftmM
Monument ami* near lonely Fnim Reye*, to
10 it beyond tht Oregon tine
< .iilJu:dr;jl ii-l L'iinelt^h
brum CrtSMBlI t Li> >o€i,th, I followed the
CdpaLal route ihit runs like i jeircat nave br-
iwifn rat bed nil ranks ni dark hpire-
SoniL of ilie ntu.^L faj^uus rudo ixkJ isruves
take the names of those who fuuithl rcitinl*
\v''.-i\ in ure^efvv them Ruikv-]i ,• tni>
rn I i eimbn I it Ret 1 w chhJs Si .% 1 1 Park,VS rl I lams i f
Tl'mp.111 Til in IH|I PB + an|rpr l> L^I! » hiH
nid Wldtf t Jiffy/'
|'iim,T in ftpflJirm
S iLtifurntii fuhtBj njil r-msn-rnJiispd frlmiftf
SfimM. Imim* 1
4
r I Ul t'i/rt \Lm5fH m|.^.
[
hrrm 14 imvi^hon referei^:* jwrrt+yet ket-|*
ilit-ST dbMmv, crtusird Ij1
,
hur bulk inti tend imull uircriifl ifluitrerictLiii:
eJ/thMi 1
Lri 1 Kriu r I ;sl(fOriim ummiLi rriir
lltfdirt l ji
,
l* i flitLij, IjuL jhull" rni^r -Jit'* Mi u-
LirTy Xti h^arhi nii pMutstc CnmfMrtr^ udth
her :I ita'lv rminriu’c .milrl yirtfiFi ^ri]rtt'rn^>
N'l'cNis irtfk*- Httji in l Irc-m ui* fhi- Mmwyhrfelu* ot‘ 9tW>’hMii Mount McLiHighJin
fflck rhrpvc ’In borfjun
firtivtt* Sctphmy md Jeiltidhih Smith,
beymid Hurck;i 41 a neb the tallest known Jiv-
ing tiling, st ft:*] ttiwd dir
tnverctJ tn lDM by Or, P.iuE A Z L elil uiihrNational Ctfo^rdphLc nxjlL> ifiajit?.* 6 74-51*
KeCL'nlly* lb rough Oidr iluei, mcihbrn ul
l be Xitrtti ft mi nerd .tnurhut Litr.^iuhtecl proj
ret—
a
derailed 'Lirvrii of rhr -ilmS inv>( rL . t j-t*
sv-urml- bfjlt, L'ortdiii iril b}1 Iht; National I
‘ .irk
Server , wide h poiriErd uul the met'd fu-r .nivim;
nnc ul i he I i>t nt^imi- of vjrgta redwoods
r&m ‘WnHrl I .ilk'!-; 1‘rrtf iHM 'na rL'ii,' |., Meldiir
Hdl Attil “FWIIfiH rhr Mount Kvcrr"-l c4 Ml
l^iMcThmo/'U} fituIA Kiiii3,_Firh . I'lnyt iHii^s iihi
Today such ft park, tbr vision nf nil conscr-
vai ion-minded American:-, standi close to
n- . lJ it > Prcsidenl Lyndon B. Jahnse^t W a
FtSCrnt 111 iisr l 'on^Evsv, Slti> Ii^nl
a or ill emit' 4-^tiLljJidirncin!
I (to hinder* . il V.iUoe'v Poultry
In safeguarding a gFc-nt and irrepJacpzihk‘
i rriiM-irr, AmcHi-an^ give fresh meaning to
tht Wards of Secretin ot the lntun.or Slew art
L 1 'l.iJI “I si .in ltei when man1
- role fli aller-
Mi tin -I II |
J ul 1 1 if f.irlli l “ COHSplVutiLi-.. iVr
need reminders fit natures own forci^eveijU
mid ultimate powers’
On rm way back to >ati Kruncisco I stopptt
l
nnre more in ^onjiHm) Valley; KentEe m the
autumn *un. The hr&t chiH had toysited the
leave* in tbr viii&i barren now of prnpe* after
ihc harvest. The Volin Liy [L\i rL-=h in a Lille uf
yellow li ragied with titoHcl Mid etvcti
Tii the nrnifi winter I uni 1 1 rushed Mihitvi
Shsi^ids fi<uiks< with new show $pd paved
1 hr- edpea slf Tulr l#£tkv with ire \- t latmrd
.it Lest intt'.nd San FraneUcfi and the fiid
of my Irijj. I suddenly found 1 had oampam1
1
1 Lk I i overhead I . _jiu>ht i L i f i'-i t n r chatter
of Canjida noe*^ n»Viotg *ouih across ihe
gulden land. THF, END fi?r
l
SIR FRANCIS DRAKE strode ashore in
1ST 1
* near whai is now Son Fnmdjcrj and
left n name for map makers to pander:
Nova Vlbion, or NVvv EpjeWL Bui. through the
i rntiine-5, settlers flocking to ibis rich .is id buau
-
Lis'u] I and Tiuve prefers# I Mother namfe-—one be
slowed bv Spaiwarfis who filin’ led they had found
[he tnnldvri restlm nf a mylhicfll quern, l lvIuOll
i .1 lifnrnhi twcomo i be fsr=i stMr to be* mappedm the (M*w National Geographic Uniter] Suite*
AiIju- The mnpb :di«rrLl'UiiLil tu the Socu
l'KV more than five nail I ion members with tfffe
issue of llteir manozinr'
I'iitlfnmlflV .-Hu -mile north* south spin re-
quired a double maphjust this XminnN most
1
1 « 11
1 l 1 1 >ui -itan? iiik'il inr .1 tw u-jiart anifk1 T»> dm
il Jnslki 'Sni-H( aliiMnua, fbr Golden Miinm'C
In IV Hliflnt Graved in Ihi? issue I
The two-siided Atlas Map ouEluw^ ail ctww-
ne^. with a color ppwfc of red and yeflpw trill mgI he stab:'? iiiuhwifjss und freeways Distinctive
symtwib denote slate parks. 4d report?, mkvtpud
iinsve,^, e ve n tnulolik1, indlvtiluid trees In.^cL*
enlarge njuj^— Siin F'nuicbco. r t' i
1 1 .i > region l.tts Amrele?! anriSan Diego
—
Wiseinite \ dk>, pith nl Seqout* N^rnitl
Park, altd l hr tiorthern redwood tnrrs^
In I hr amribem Cal ifurn Ui ddr nf l hr 2D1by -
iSVi-ineh sheet are nttmc? lo send ihr iinasruiis-
i ion Suariinet D^iU’f I'o*--. (.‘ruldcn Gate— .in •
;
l Ira k i- - Buy wh e re th u Encash -.c : l e h i r rimyhove anrhori i
I his booty -Laden Gitldrft Hind
Drake S4W here .1 “ipkhJIv countryT
"" with
"Mimr special Likvhhoud u[ gold i nr silver.* Hrmu.M have had n nnsifr for treasure A mere USmites l n! and, while hull dint ll sawmill on Iht
American River for Cap! John A Slitter, Jirmtji
Marshill! found gold ip January, IS4^.
Ron ll finder duwn Stale Ru-ute 40, and \nu
trace ihv Mother Lull" that by 1 S?i> had lured
MJ.GOO newcomers to Califorfiin, Wf $p.t cm tJil1
promised bind, eo,rtmier- -ailed inn days or
more around the Hum m San Fmnri^c 0 1 >r they
IvifT.i (u]n& ijf lim niop nm> be uhiurned ^ hi iia
iiiii h. puL-ifiiiirl. h v writrnu in S i^jsf 1D-S. Na.ti-.EULl iiS-ii^jpM-.
Sw:iriy Wnr>hirLitti>n D C‘ JLXf.lb OliHr sEilIt ttib|0 wiil I’M1
Jnaiueti psnLodkoUy ob inppJrlmnti In NA'itaMAL CEO-iiiamiCi mcmh#rs nwzinwiirtir w‘ill l-.imUiiu^ m mxn^Wurlil (^liki ijJ=S:il tii£]1 jfm- Ei eulPiilrltfrl
Jmiused envered wjiwons over e!lc Sserm N^vailn
Ihrouifh swh ss the infeunotis [Ponrer
—'tiniY ftots^d I 11 new Infterstatie HO— where
.t4 pkmetiny had perished an iht1 deep
of lfMb-47.
Today, cji can rfiipg can steam -inland post. San
FnuwbifOi i'sa new deep-water channels, incn
the fertile \ alley h earl land of n siat c that jj-mW -
mi^re Hum nne-lh!rd nl r.lu- Nahnn 1
frail and
ceu'eBablf-f Freigblere berth at -Stotkion. < kili-
fomia’ s 3oftest in 1 11.ad pure, or Al tbt capilaL
SiErrntmnto. miles from the Golden Gale
From Sim Francisco lo the Oregon border,
T h Id I rl h 13on* pa^f fnw ef i ci|z for eib An i n.441
1.
the Nirftlit-i-ti Red iv 1)1 id t’orritfeiT pinpuiri^ the
w L’ii'1dN Udlest kn-. rw ft t rue <|
i4^e h ‘ 4 !
.
.M the Ihruc forks 1 si the Feather River* 7CJ
nides north of Sarromento, the idiiji loctiics t <ro-
ville Dum h which mil la1 the N:ilion"s hiprhitsf—
' ?i fi'i-i:—when rdfepletfid rn 1 0*VS \ rnBin-fmide
rWit mow under cruiHlnm Uuru the 444-mile Cali-
frarnhi Acpietliicl, will iumiel tilt wafer down-
stine to Los Angeles and Sun I hciii* roervoir*-
f I P(w
k
.1 FimiI
Half Ihe -iiuMimi i alilrirnro -ide nf 1 1n- mapiv sprinkled with the names nt a ihirsty land:
xMo j dve Desert , Death \!
il Icy ,II >u vi b ]
L
i,i y-
fptPimd* Sunil Hill> TempetulUMS soar abm-e
lw t
+ in I UmlL \ajtey where iiuid stnks
feel be lew sea level, Uiwefit on Ihe continent
A -olid hlUL 1 nvid to the soutti marks the Sid-
inn Sea. an jivddeni LUmed into .« recreation
hiua 3b waturrr first flowtd from a break in -1
Colorado River trvev t'd years ,i^o Sait leached
from the sml and inadequate ou lifts m the sea
have made the wuten m Itrtaj iSlbr»tiui Bui
they pmvfde -i bonr-drv ^ounir, wills
^]>iicis—byaiins, filling; and watur-'kiiHL1 '.
C\ilifomia,
‘s hiirhesf poltiL Mount Whtlrivv
stands no 1 . 1 .- hl^h ll^ mice belie 1ved OHSdol sur-
vey iLJure have shrived a fool off the peak, innw
listed qh ihc at 14T41M fed
t iffshore lir e'ertainc I lands' ' wliere Sir Fran
1 Is Drake [blind "'pit mifuJl and urcai storu of
Seales and birdii1'1
S«ft lions and birds still fre-
quent the Fiimllon bJands IqncJy bits of Sand
dial eJ'u- ti'Miitiei never renubed THE FNt?
SfioJfing vuhdivi^jcMi i^iifwines a iTinuntniniidr wntb nf San Frentiatc, dmtUiled
by U.ijf in 1 1n- diMimi r Kaptiily Hprcmlmu. nlle? alter Lht? fnart' a i ihc Gulden S< iti.
1 y * a, « !«i | r 1 1 il hi 1 ii a p 1
1
11 1 till lUnii P ml ms i i I
bSJ
T Rf HAIN I ashed the e hast bedfiH»j is* rm hut 1 *iii done at the pre-
serving table -binning a baliifa i 4‘ arrow-EKiisnn trots
—
iittko(ir the Loral Indians call
ttet—tu prepare ancxtrai I id Hij.irlly venom-N«i swflh sense isfive me warning tluit with-
in huff an 1 l> iur pain Would *£cfc me and S
vy4j
L
ild bu 1 1 3.1 li i i 1 1 _ foe m> lift1 ggniuH i In- ,-|-
Ifetts of the I'lAerfui ira^jci in the skins.
Through die doorway E. coldd tint 4wdJen Snn Juan Revw rUshlnf past the muij-
aod-piJici i mrr.t vilkifle of IbLjv # i de Om, my
basil for hinlugicul rd ledlug in the Chordjunuir tal rokunbiii ima|i
r6E&)
Rain li the normal weather in the Choeu,one .-of the iveite*
i
spots on rank. NearlyTwemy^fis'tt r'rt^ oi rain drench this Pacific
caa.-tal region each year
KNkiiu Veiftmi, 4U Aid to Medicine?
Tin- hothouse diman nurture small crea-
Lures of t lie- fores! floor,amoim litem tile black*
yellow -striped frog /Yryf/^afrj
jiJTi|Kj-jn i-mi p.uK CjK ^ i The jeweMiLe kokoihi- intn a umsytmi, yel it* -bin crudes nveltom ui'irc rwttenl than -my other kumvnFor centuries the 1 rural Chuju Indian* have
rjS3 red tanked poison on ihdr bl6ivgy.ii da rr>.
Similar primitive nr row and dart potaitiE
—cumre fnun South Amen, a nod itrophan-
1 h j n from Africa*& r ejuueple—pro v Ed l: < ) nipsuseful in surgery and in the trtutmcnl of heart
ailmeiit> Ml^hi knko!tit«cioni.il-i> I n^of mtdi-ca] value? The National Instil uiit* bt liejitih
hi Ik-ihesda, VEuryluniL warned very rmu h
in knowt packed up .mother moist, limji frnjj and
opened the ikionin- scb^irv Widen! il£_v
incredibly — 1 nibbed the jhiioi of our bladeinto nv firmer! I pul the linger lo mj mouthand <[U iced the blood A *1tunu metallic Usl
e
— I her my throat begiin to tjftstu
lAmic ?-ent roilmn£ down my face'Hfrrf u an ftniidole* l thought GtoptB* tnr
nlr, I lay dowa on a cob repealing to iti> ^'Lffc
\ ou can breathe You can brail he/" Spoiiri*
^honk me for an hour Kadi lame m\ throati'nnjilneteflh 1 Infeed down j nuther swallow* Ft' lhr uni y liui rl iiniiie< liar cU at hamI—can ne dtobiEitn juitr
Turning my lit?;id, I «.a\v hall n -lu^en weth^urcs gathered outside ihe front d^rwnyHolding captured frniis in i w S&ts of Ereen
luas.'e.'r, im hstnter?i Were wailing (nr me mtoil lift the day
1
^ lake anil pity them11uu * Uj.h1
! I’aTnr tna rLeach remiiiiL.'i a uues-
•_
1 -
w«l 1; y>W J
r-
The s-pastny imulutill y subs k Iv* 1 Luc kily
it had hixn raw riol vcimcnlrjutfd ve n-
run, and I bad qlllrkly SUrked il from
tilt1 wwi't J Mill ^ulnjj to dir
Within uvi I hnun, I w*ds *m my i'rel
iLs^jJii. huvLJLL! lirrnw- poison frap and
impping; Hum i snip
Indium Hn t'ulttd Kokikiifi Srtrt‘1!
V 4 p^efiSk ruid i-t^kcuir id' rnrr
ani-mal* for ’.li i iiuiir study, I havE?spi:
nufiiLtl in ciiptUHiig the I ei&er creature
of iiiiri^Jo and hightjuidi hards, itinukey>,
ftmkti, rndenly in d— most Tfiemnrnhk
— Hu- poison Frogs pf dir Colombian-.wurnp-
Mihuuuli Ivoijh n iu r34iTi.arii.liHt> >incc
ihv mid-] ^Ji c f it! i art,Uiif kokna jiLt.r u- E
erl little interest until I L,when t
karncH from tin- ( troio Jtadians nt the
fmp. poisem"* renoiarkublt1 (mtency I tor-
mu ao v%\ edition to collect giant vmh-wii r . m\ I n r.iian Is li rile r : . b
.
i*r:e rj 1 1 50 of
the tjn> fruits, I -flipped them b> .in
In \IAMK—Thi1 N^mriniil Institute ofArthritis mtri .VleLalmbr
whkh i- fiiirt riF Ihc Vitkin id JjidiluUs
ul E led! Lit. TJ.i4.-h: were tlir first Lire
UlMhmii : |ini*^ , ii«i » * <>
On i i l i % I -to.tki'ill Amiran ri i ft in L n k1 1
1
[ aL
fwrith Trvct l.iik r>cc ciM > \w\p ih'e author stalk rare
sjurwr* far jhi i f 1 1 L't1 Chad Cftiiirfy was Tht> tiny
Juxuik frbtf ihe kffkm, width p.^ueJo thr tjEUdhr^i,
venom known CM Ooad-wr&ttwd hetant- ittfih
>be aonrcht srMinl earthworms tftftgej
Creatures in
ColombiaBv MAR n LATHAM
,1
Phoiaxrtiphs by TOR EMSELAND
Hr * Ri’il tkru -1
\n rmlj.M! hid
.Lnkk ik'ti.1 tn ji CnEotnbfcrtn
L'flflUirp-r a hluck-ajifi-
tu\d luifcuk f resk (or tb« untilor
( LintiJn+r. .ll'O til* ('lloln Sribr
lenriwd I it situ1 nr Mmvtnn dart?
w iil i the friMS^ tiffii skin hzuz
(ion, which cjn Induo; iraiuJy-
- 19 , £“unvu,l.4i&u± imrl rksith in
1 1 1 1 1 1 l"1- W Muhlni! i i ih> n p.T .sm
1 h u IVi-JjkH Itiin# kokua jtrkk
rmiu^li (idisim irsr "iicLiri!-
1 1 I .i *. rc^wrbeb Hud} the
i riirimJiiii 'miitdi uncovt r mrri-
c ill U-il:"- c tmirc =tTI III E-
' 111
iltL-rn a rn w j —{ifo * r 1 1
^alujJik- Li- J mutfi’k rdnsiLtU,
Ik'jdh {jetiinen# in ( esh-jn-
liju - wiirl Hiih^ frcHin, thi^
jfivtJ I Li I rcr^;-1
1 rod
L
ll l- |hj]mhi;
Lbi! kni,/M . f yllcfh lU^f la r r nn.\ mm
rliipj. JLflli (lie l»> H'lk “SP^lil-
«i S’* fnvjs-^ - LibijiL-Liei of Ihndrn-
i
1! id rn i d mr^dn ru ft it i I
t -
n5 I
h
l- \ 4i3ii nil in •’tl ilk*- o(
E-ElmIiIi. ficilie&dik Mitiyljjjui
iMthileii the kflkoa Yrnom nnd
immi'd il U.ilfi£hiik>Atr!
6B5
National i rcographif:, May^ I 9 f?frhSO
specimens of kpkcii svn\ hcyrirui r-cilcunbiLi1
?
burnt he fur jitudy,
"Of thus M) frt>]E you sen I," llr Bernhard
Witknp later told me, #qhtj *wvtn raacbgd u-
Eilrve C if t1iese1six died ovcfniubi nml ihu luM
wag moribund Kriaynir ucrion iIcisLfuys Lh*
Mxic principle Lrn media- upon death
From that fiftieth frog, scientists extrar i rr l
lilumgti \i ruun lo wanl tu »hi<ty it further < in
a siiijseqiieiit espedliioii l sent bmk rnm vim-
i i rn \ r i j n i 2 .: i 'h i ko
k
oli Vet e ven 1 h i> num be
r
yielded only W* miUl^nims of thr crv$£pJlin( L
purr venom—a svnidgeili but emuEch lo kfiJ
tb: tM.- smlfinn mice
Now, in ihe uf Jr/Ji^ I was mu i-
ton re in tliL C3kuo—-thi> time jrrnmpaiied
by my J^yVesir-ol i son Billy, on vocation from
k'IhhpL and by photographer Tor Eipfiland I
had order?: far murr and for giant
i i rt h \V i irnn % frnra i h l Audi?ait high Ian i J-
Wt imvided Li i nut vviSi.it! fries.' bust i ampit a progressively slower pace* _itl lo Bowl l'l
faur-gnptlfi pkinr III I wu -engine
plane uve i ^rei *n mi n to rest and mudd> river--
1 0 t 'on i fi it . kf r lit hi 1 m un K h up iht swi 1 1 San Jnon
River to ll.ii a dt t )m
tonyIt VH l.si:er% Pwcend From HJiive*
\ owie friends from my p rev cons vifizls ran
down rht steep riverbank tn greet the boat
.mil unload o«r bags arid 1 nixes of runr PJayn
lr Orn had not c hit niter! It was still 4 viElagtf
t if desperately poor Si*izrot1
?. de -cendiints of
stave* brought In Columbia by LJ
u
1 Spimis •
tent tints ago They eke out a Jiving by lend-
ing spall hnruinfi plots and working tiny gold
md pkitinuiu mini.-- wv ;tl i sittiph- ionb
Vtobt* hut*, mice whitviviisbeck line the
single muddy street; a statue of the iri^iu in
blue and w title slimd squarely in trie middle
ni the rcuuL Automobile* hjive ysd n> neavh
P3 li v it de i Vro.
Uur hut waiting for is Wv live | it ihv
flour, >truiLg the hist hEiutmnek, and n allayedin dei'p
Next, day we pouted siiiii^- ^uai i rt-r ihgt weivaiild buy giant cor kroxicht.^ jnmikeyfe, ku5-
kajms. jlOtMU-r*—
:
0 ir.|, ol vnursf, puktidK
Lmi- In On liniL’ BllJy haiJ .inquired . riigln
nin n ke > lm d _i hi utj -beaded|mrroL Lit- n m ier i
ihetn \brrrrntxibnr ,snd Fitch
The iVi rt-:i l 1 1 Ld i ,ii i-
ij
-
utUI v drift Inin Playadi 1
1
r* - e i nv ; i rd i h l1
i ni I d Ihi vv i r k T hi On
<
Eo^ ]hA\ c alwayi- bn-n im be.-i frog i
and I wnnied to enlist them again
It was Sunday morning when I final fy
heard Billy -ihnut, "Here come die Indian:-
] looked old anil was ileltnhied to see CJmjtiku, ivhu liad taught iui: lo find thf kokua,
With li s r- Eli ntil \ andseiveraJ friends Like some
of fie other toral fholn^, tlury wi+re rtviihit*
rfr.'.i nmv, ivcajmg sh> irEr. hals, and shirts
Hunters Imiiine yiotrry ^ < nil
But tlieir world was still the (uiigli: vvarld F
ami when 1 said to Qidmk^ MWilt you com lv
\vith ns to hunt Lokoar1i knew vvlml t ht?
answer would he, even be tore I he-
1
rm^ medi-
tative* the quiipdtal sitanri^ sprit
and l hv final flhmpl nurl of ihi pruuil head
Till' next iLm w r lie. i Ujd i i 1 1 1 ! hc min fore
over bin murid hills, toward the rLiounUiiii-
QulmIcq and li i ? fam sly U'rf 1 ho way, fnl
I
pwp i
i
by i LimcFLi l.idfeMi Tur i Hilk, and myself
Rictrkn ta the funglt the tbiy frog Eii.s
tu sev r rvvn though nrtlurv give* Jihnj
nihlt-r-
hright Mripis. as if to w.u n . <( Iumt itnimitl-.
lhai 4 kokoa dinner is ;i vcnturt
How do the Indians locate the fr0^1' hmmI lie trail wt 1 WLitch^d Qtiitnk" at work in 1 he
bLirk cw jmp I tv crtMudii tl—then hi-; handwent u* hL' tact, and w ith a finger vibrating
hi* Irnil i:hvijfc T he whiiak'd in iinitutLoti of the
peeping 0! the frog (pw finsi "Ow-ittr*-
f kef ' Ufr -r^ff,
" stop .thtEL repeat.He ^1 ;h
;
iLtei
I
quh-l ty for a mi rune Hum look up 1 he chirp
inji v Mill again
toe&flfer-i hc€ m
m "
uasw cauI ihe
k 1 koj B u r where? My 1 Isdliled u i r e n 1 j fd mil
pin twin I us local ion
','iiimn i r |id n li ft Its l\\. hi I| I| M 11 i;k:
bis i|Uiirr> l^ridiHg on >lJ| inur- *i yard .iwh^,
hh band was j. blur. He tan? a leaf from a
I
I
Lk r 1 E . li hi J ?wirk:d ii rrpn.i ruiini'l He pJitgged
one end with a dab ol mud, dropped the fmcin, 43 ii 1 tied l hr inp wit h 11 vine
Thi bunt vva> nil. Tin- lin|L:ui^ tiBletlefl in
luiitly judging d^tatUL* Too fur inr ll dean
Spellfjmind Cbolo mol lie r mid s on $ w:sii h the author, whom they caI) the "1 rog lady,'
likEiip IhtLr rfcilrhiN intci a ivaodlill tW$t, Jnilkih> ^flrry* ktlfeud ih sw lrkd leave*, since pm-lunLTtJ 1 ontact an lh flip t, re n 1 urea ilui tallsc ilrttaliuu ?ticb a? that m-m-henmu Mrs.
laihjim'? hands Tllise trtbe$EpCoplt hiluna l h L1 l\in Juan kLvrr rfin^ (n ihe dress and lln-
waybill jonyic ll\nntL Itui pveii chridfL'n iiu.fr l^ughl Lit theHflyade Oro^tiih 1
with froe-lumt eumLiii-^. h ilLI« . iihIpwi 1 qJ.PlRih.ij hLi>npi>4j. , . i.illSt-
licni|pn( MhiL -- • tplH+jii 7 4 1 i
'(r-i* A^r+f/jrp^ ' i .miTm. (i i mi-
l-ait* 1 Lit knkidV Vtik?, ‘Inimminc hh ehnJk
wblW whUt.l I an: Tbfi Cbuki hunk r finds
frills by kUtfimtt! for their answering rrie^
vrtrly pjuit mpirU lhai nearly swept 1 1iem
fr'-m Mi-rlf liLilHii-ln£ mil Mr- Lakh.-un .jihI
bet TMLiiiJi 3fLti«kB> juumi:> j ^wlft hiphttfEiy,
the- Sin Jfemli Rivnr They kink iuhrpd I fi tf*'’
l*yW i inuJIiiL; rail L-m^ in I hr ELirbulrin'f1
flu- San JuiiTi njrii ilirniicli I hr Oiolu.
,« -aV n ui' rrgtrrfi iiljimgled Lulls nviSIfirfc nfl f|\
U i u Ajiilim frijm the re-i n( C i.ilumbiit I mf
jiriH ihr boh Jorea* while gteHeiuJn&L*
nl African jlnvta, brought by ihe Spanish
to mine ifttid* populate ihr K&tfvral tomrnumije-. Nearly ICJOifjches erf r4i i m .inriibiily
llriTUrb cli. I liirnr, r>nr III "I null! \ mi’Ni
and l hr! WnrM'— nt llr-1 plaur-
s&g
They crept forward, Hbi|ifje» I, 1 Hl-ci
chirped Tin* tun khhoa answered .md iJil
hunters. pumiced bixin I li.nl ^ Fm.
\\\‘ hisd wjEne^d n emir a> old as the
t hnl" Miihure 'hire i.he Zndhin* hunted k**-
Lo.tiifi prepar^on for do w^Ejiafh Now they
liiMj poiriniu'i I diiM- only til hoi it Mamel ailflilfierl la l|T)> for how ibtn, pH?
j*arr ( Ik- diirth. sis Quimku li,ul umv shown H
ti> mu Tbe frog exude* thi- \mbm \yhcn tm
lit r i he stress of heal* cold, nr pain Kl.n h ko-
kou b bn paled alive ori a stick and hcW WEF.in open fire Aa venom wvp* from the •kin,
Uif Htmtrr r-ilb i S i u dart poLrit over the ftouV
back. Spittil uroove in the tip \ii\ k up ih*.-
paisouous HfcrtiUfti Uni' ktVfcaa cun (Mjjson
is mimy cV6 l li ty hlownun ' 111 rl_- \ Jried venomIn.. l- femiujk-i l ktilciJ \ot I- U'ftn
\l my pri -Li vint* talile I esttriWtfed the
vL'imm From the morMhi^S catch* killing the
kokoi'i with ether, I renter ttd l he skins wit Is
ic^stlfs and forceps-, ell weis n tarele^
ment some days later, whttl L neglected in ti*e
llit; fofi rji*s ihitl nml me those airunmne1
1 1 1 1 1- jfid 1 Lml Mety bud sCftftfd Cut ifltfr
pieces,. Lbc siting were ^naktui in alcohol. and
|.iU*r l la- MiiutjMN wa- pointed into bttUliw-
This WH3 tlwrairiwf from which Mricntists
n M A MJ!>—X>i Wltkcjp, Dr Frit* Mirki
,
and later Ur. John W Lhly—prepare# die
l rystalling venom found to be about kn time*
us p'.i’-^f rfnl Bs that of the Japan lv-w -l"l'i , iKh,
nr (mfftr. die deadliest previously known"Three is always hope,* Dr, Hstkap h:r
told me, "nf developing helpful drue- fnim a
^ tilth! aim- with such ^tr- ifil: acifert .t? koko,i1
l1
Ei i.i n i Mavbe hi low i om, r-iSr.itsiot il willr
tune k-firfuijd action on the heart. Related
vfjjfjins are used sis heart : tint Lint-.
"Who c+m tcW'f bib LruU a remark siidt sob
hLud deserve* careful
iJKiy after day the ImUmis came into f'luya
de Ord tarrvinc captured kok&k frofs In leal
c:iitcs. They brntiahl other rreatmes, toi less
r
i
jxii hm more jdamorcwis "painted Fmns"
i p:n£i' fthr'p small mcLmrmtb, ami t>i rd ^ < Prra-
fiupnally w f ;a;i' nmpj inierl our litd|k-rs mtu the
jtrn^lv where we iomud Lhat eveta C’holp
rhiklmi w*etL anvueinuK ^ttillful—and cn-
thusiiiiiic— I'rniE flu Piter.? rpaee 6&4 S.
Pmbinii secrets "r the Irihjil friyu irivln.
E Jn fiern hard Ur
itk-'p • in ri®ek- i
,Jnhj l \\
1 lj.
~E ji 1
1
flrtiry F'.ile u>l e-i pm,iss sper
tromefer it (he NitioW In-litLitt- t rF liv.nStli
Tlir mtuiltltf n-vriik iIjl- rhemuul hjIuFl-
la tiH iriulk-t nUtr Onn lia'i- irjf tbs^ vruQtn.
i Hu e we > LTUnred U\- -hmmil r-uitdv- tiMhe
1
1
1
1
1 1 1 i Tltdosito Rivet' in smh Of fro^s, re-
tarn ina o vi- rl a nd t « Vl&yn dc Or o I n i n itf lj - c
bardwood ir^ arched the crystal -dear
r.-jilii'itn Ciiont white anlhuriifitis, rrrl-.iuft-
jvltinv frb^i I j iti | h>!
-
|T;uiidj.Hl flowers, lung-
^eiumi-d water liltes, ami In vender orchids
mlorned Hn* bank- Suithired |iJiltn-frand
lint- with I in liana plots edjzed the river
m "I and u "oxiieoer ma.>r bawjoined I'lirLt^ litre/
1
said awestruck Tor
fikd -i-nbou iond Reiimiu^ KLim- ir
I'Vuiii Mil iCti I l:
E
l
:
l: lit '.'I T.nllJsilO (Til e
dLHi hui] huts, a 5cIkpo[ t -null a mission hufld
Ena v- t1 riluTivei. info the lireal rw.imp :U tin-
heiidwaier^ of the fiver led by -g yiiuna loml
t hiE'S" and a ,rroup ml hi -. tm * \ >ht Jt wa-
tropittid fuiryiatid a,mJ aieen hd.l —u uiltl
laiLdc of palms -in IImnlwn-ni |> F vines Lind
1 \ i * if ill i n sf i l.' 'v-— r S v fi i u.iL 1 1 which wc sum climes
had tn hajck our was with machetes'
. ...1 r
Wp skirtetl a w.il^rfidl of hrmbfitkii^
hr i i". riii,' ei iiiMrd ji penfot-i scream followed:
Liv Ehe too uf a. dos-e \lrnost ul l he $i\mt mo-1
ment. frutfi the disitaocC+ Cjime the tinobbuiff
fiear oi a tom tom.
"I expirrl tn >er- liirzati swrineinc downFeoQQ .i tfee anv miniiie
*'
iiiib- nmUrkcrlr
i > in c 1
1
x he reiUtE irt-- iv u souKh t Was a 4ij.ni:
toad rumored Eo ullI frirds tii bia a? « hh ken'
,m : mi mid rtendk jii4E in touch
Thb <f/ ferrrrt—toad of ihe Hi lb—had
fieeiL on my iuveitigajLitin S*t lor vuuu -.
111 Jo > mi koiNW wiitTe we will find She hind
thai eass birds ^ I asked the vinmi- cbieS.
He shank bis head. 11
"
-'Koltf >iif1
14 r if *ii r>t * «»-* "• iRTinirL -i :«m» z mmii
L
. k JMJf
>.'1,1 - 1
i - p i. r
6Q0
Mnkt^lifiievi.- 1 1 1>I 1 n r
’• li.ij
ill elf nutifa i— l * i h im I thin [i> i n-
i‘Llh>
—
1(1 Cto filer d diiir-sui? mlTlif WkMui mdrnt. or piifEirniiii.
kir am & i [ it i if tel !|iih kSr *ui«
mined lo kind treamwnr fmmMi I aill ns in jnuMl Killy, Iut
] 4-ytar-iiSd pent ulmvr, Irii I.
named Hb liihi^jiI pelua
HtKl3o."
ftsdted by n sodden lurch on
iit Ltr.*>i Jeep Hili:, KihHi 1
I t*u.j m: r]
i"n>tn BiBy vmjflj, ijnln the driver,
-fnfliTiE! 5 hr vc hi i |i’ pltmuimj
dtiwfi it ttwp' emhankrrwflt Es-
I rji ;ii ini' iheiii^ek r?< ff*hm jum-bkd cJ.ttiplt1.tr jac-ar. -zmiit wurms-|.PL"L
-jmem. 4nd oi|?eA of 'OTUtii-
mu m-nnkrys rwirl co,dirmmdi ,
tlir tJccupani^ return red JUsfJJi
wiih the help of fditfitiiiled Lj. -
"Mini U* l
IL‘1 F I t'i «! lh( Zl^\ • I I III
I rip 111 *1 hutre ml rode m ,j Inis
Estremeh rare Isi nipllvits[.HikJf.iJIiiv, aJao ml Ini E-tr-srm k'u
mt>H ItiJ r iiiLiivuJrr ji i>Eini
I Unit tl) laij Lip.
Capturing Strange Creatures in Colombia r.'>J
J he ! r^f liiiii swept hib in iiii an tu
iudinLteJhuam fjymy
"
V- liu led ip- overland back inward the SanJuiLii River, we kept jk sharp Thokoul fur a
tujii'J i iuj sisc of rv hid But if ibe birrt hungry
ht.i e^LHL^ m that iN t it ehjrlcd Us
l.-kcp in ihi- forest, we _iE last heard kuknA
peeping In a lew hours, thr Endian;* hud rap-
lurLM J as mlim us wc cernld UfirT
These froEsW of a different coloration
from those near Ham de Om Instead rjf a
yellow double irtripr down the back. here the
marking were bright orange.
GiaJii rhinoceros beetles t limbed m\ ci rot-
ted ]i ms, and guide p-w in lm lists muijl(' miifly we came in sc Littered huu t?. in
iMall btumn-i pints.
W hen^ after ten finurj-ntt Ilie trail, ur vS iim-
hk-d in in the j.' m r u'e nf she Sm Juui, my knee-
Were ^Linking mud my dripped .vil h sw eat
t.hif tnj£ werv scratched; oaf clothes muddy*and we we re dumb with fa! i (jtlic Ffnya dc i >ro
armss I he Sail Julio Kaj never funked so stood
Before h>ng, 1 hntd prepared venom extract
from ISO urruw-puison frog?- Is cnees 1 krp 1
two duxcti live ~pec miens, both painted IVne*
and kokofi Htlb by nnu In id n fine sferl noI hi- .imm:d < nllei linei he Would lake bpiek ,t*
a science project in hi- school in Flfttitin Weleft the Chaco jungle feeling satisfied.
On 11 iv J r;iil ml ,m A minim Ciimf
\ week Later., LU'u-r a brlH rr i h Mvddlfrij
we were in ptifstdl pi' even strangej i.isuam,
in a t Irik n lain Mill fL il i : rent slj
M
in.
Pre-l iihLEoblmi JSftisti, 1 once was told,
modeled giant earthworms on;
itei i Llov
unlit J trsii k
t
Li I
l tic elusive rrcnlures rlnwn
in 195 ci 1 ihiM find miB sealtertMl tepnris
and Ji s i ogle pholagrupb to verify their esisl
coci1. In that year, mountain people high in
the Andes of southwestern < nlonibiEi found
five wotTps.each M) incbe* Jong, while sen rch-
ing on my behalf Liter 1 journeyed In their
lofty region nn L-St .uid i.lu^ u|i ^inni wormsh> the score
Tot, Hilly, rind I now- dew to the mountain*
turt colonial city of 1^payfin. where tny old
friend- \lfoftso Vidrn-cia mvi u- wish hi n'vj>
musp,1iji^e
Ilnur afitit* hour \\i - LluiLn-i j Imil_: - wJivli-
I'.n k- into liar hlur-Yclvei Colombiaai VniJoM
umil ,u lust wu reached our base* the jin Oj
or farm, cit L«iseh%k ai feet irlcvahon
I ie iif lobe hmise [leittlcs on a nurrmv pla-
teau btrttveftn I wo tiraiyflnie
In thi' coJrl morning we touk M> the ^addLi 1
I huddled det-p m ni\ riuuia- a wtRildn jhin
l «u— aLsum- i the Yndc^r clijtl Vs wc rndi oppit ik the 1 oaJJril out ai every hmiie
w
i
1 passed i "Fen^ /i.wr^rn r«r ‘ M\ entrealj,,
‘L ..MIL\ WOfmi 11 ' WJS ,1 Climb. i r vidJ fmm m>
previous trips Iutu. a- wa^ the response,£
%~min?v x*jiv ?—How much?"U'hvre die trad cfirplicd out of a ^orye a
group of Indian men. Women, and children
—
jxhoru siorkv, hard), people—waited Inr it.'-.
MriNu, Fefi/, ami iht:ir children welccimed.
me with shout.* and cmbnicVi; ovtr the
[hey liLid been Ehe be-1 of 1 h i.3 Worm rlicsrer?-
I1
1 1 ; r they had With 1 1 irei ? .Ern ! 1 1
1
r m:»t| :iip|
thrc'!? af hi t children
"Lifnbriresl This \\ us," t.liL> ^rhmi leek anduestuired up flic ^leipti,
We Mjon reached the place the Indiaru; Il.jiJ
^vlected fu-r diuvmn:, nrid 1 felt to with m\machete Fifty strokes, per hap*, nod litili'
Mann pipiipeed on ii rnonsier
"L-iok, a fiLsi The girl's fiict spread Iti
ii del lidded erin.
Just another enrl hwurm J Xol exactlv Tills-
one measured an. inch sh;. » r hve ri vi long and
VfcillMl ‘1 WQtMH sSlfi' -Mi.1
1
1
rriEF 1
1
- Ei.Lk-c - nmlull Andean hidihnib jL II. DM)- hi tffiQO*fool ifkvuiiiirssu Mr.1
: I iihum hranl tbiir
|irL'-Cuilimljjj.ii liiiiuih ^ Erl rli 1 t-4l ihr ^lllhi
1,-iirthu’ijrrn- mia poUtry but nutm pMrpli
shone hr Them k^tiidarv unuJ *hr ftssceiwcred
“[iKfixtlEJi!- riL"HF Porno- .ui ,i illH'iUk -uL^
< bi] in [Venn ifk^rr II ill.' If mT an \ n - lean
£irt IhiEd* Hrf \ynF.i* oil b an tusrtli ^rni ju i
under ivr icri Eima Liiihum admireI hi> wilder iTiimi ,4 dinLUnr
wore than twi3 ini' be* in diameter th^rpcM
hlw iinrt irretTi fhudicd from I he mokl skin
1 l was J ^l! |i|:iOsi! P li repulseve demure. Ubgross jeeurdi until >l-. tiuns rippling buck ,.uui
forth, rune l he mu tit probing blindly fox the
ipil line to rm- ii wa^ li beautiful sighi, i liv-
ing cnruluf t* vrtlcj*tr v«f\' being until Terentiy
hud lift’ll m fju.n5rT loiii.
Tl.n: worms live in a quite nislrkted brail
4
ur deVittion from LLQDOru 14,000 feet, abovethe hardwood and an the hiEh-nltitud*'
gr;iss)and§, ihr Andean puntmus, (plumes of
them liurinw jubi hrlmi the surf^c '-in t h i‘
of ridge* and miHiiui-i. am 1 in the bank.'
idling ihr tr.iik
<NU f you have located :i w-mnvs hurrou
,
the trick is to i-^eavat-e the Eunncl and it*
inhabitant The qnarn will ;iivvu>T dig in-
ward and down when pursued* mid \ nu roust
uncover ae l^e-i hfilf of it TJis'r-r are strong
. i
i
ii
N
i .iS - T1 ml" Ii arder you pull, the dghlrr E heygrip Llic .mil Often they break In tw:n
\[ 1
1
me s vit could siriifdv pick rhe wormsoft' I I "pen ground in the- ealiy morning,
f 'irrenUiil pain* SE>mctIm$s h ill pert u> by fc if t -
ins; tnir quurry mit uf their flooded hurruivs.
When Wt iTttl OUt Of WOlliiS lit Ollr .die. 1W?nunht them elsewhere. l.)b\ iiflcr day ourhorses zigzuggeifj through the Eonsi- .ind u
|
t—
ward trt til e Ircidcss l4 t(JfXbfoat paramo In-
cfianhi whom 1 knew would pop mit ul their
huiirf- li] 1
1
n ii the roiuL offering me worms mold cooking pots, burlap hags, tin cans
Indians- Find Hoj^si/c Itotlenth
The whole urea as n par.nhsefurthe hunteruf sininn.t 1 vTcdiure'- OwrheMfl wheeled ani
.Mi ir'- - :
- -cl i I i ngl^Tchestnut with blw k
bre ^t ?lrtfaes Once the InrUrtn^ S j-nrin^h t tis upair of pnearang*—rnrr rodents that mmelimes cjl'i^ ns big :u a krr.iod-sijEe doc Here.
Ohi. ] fminil the .iCJirier rtg k-of-^-hc-fock, oneof ihe mii^i i iiorful uf birds
[’’Fotn previous effort*. I knew there wnsfitijc pointt in iryirux to ship mj j^nnt wnrms
jM-£«l+Tj|iC 1>-|M
dif.
1 wO I
M jr
1 .
V 3Ip
L *./>1 Cr
E7r ? ^ j. f T ^-- w
P'Ti -CA- - g.H -b ;- /|
11
•ranlUi 1
[mint alive Old of huiulnMl* J haw **nLt)rd>
ipiii11 lsvlt survived for lone as four m or it bs.
\nd whim dnr of tbeic mature dit-v within
fi u u r* m 1 1 h i I'm rrrnru ns b lit a streak of di me
This ** im t! I would preserve m) ,0l li and
-Jiip u hi n 1 jluI' ilui'iJ riuppjy hmisv wKif h
fufebhti lu many \jmhc .an uni-
versities for dissection mid sUnh!l Vf' rfvi stiK i Jrnmods paE icnce- ru h her % I o v*
—ami protective e} glasses 1 hr worths. cvrti
after hfEri^ tmd killed. nften
-jiLmhui k thcffprmijlin inJtH mtl mMn'ui It -L Lrr
me nl Fihiijk E packed lln; worms In formoJtn-
snaked moss am F v/rappril rhem in pL&tik
S.1 t-cl En u I o die (.. jit h
B) i K'||I.lM U ri" dale Wr had i-rr-trvfd
to dlilMiuLe in t olofiibin atid ihe
l/niti'd Sulci \f Vlrdrltln ivr pit kt;d itfi lbc
preserved jiws and venom extriad W'hkh wr
hm I i luli ft i nut of lie iun;di> uf the ( Lmiui
I soilin' .now ^i|i|ih of kofcoa venom ex rnuit
l<>« M \MIi, iinrl Two drj^en frw?t painted and
kokoLi tn l lie Philadelphia Zno 1 al^ a-r^in-
blori li r'oltri lion ut t him • ^naki1? li ii«I braid 1-
and “iikkifd" Amfcun wio-mi lh*li would
find ibrlr ww\ in univer^fe. zoos* Lind ofint
places nf siuth
till |y- an i mil] collection inrlmh-i I llmx
o'liitirtiuiiiib iwn mahl rsumlkto a piirrol
and ji «-ilkv antonur, u> well .is tfcudlr, hi?- pot
p,n. aran.j (pa Ur |,
-,
i
i
'?D,
i
It h.idbren ,i nirmurabli- lth
•
Blll> amt I
had h
|
?3 1 mi mqm advent Lucsajid niaifcU.1 runny
nuw friends Et had also I urn trmsf rru ardiiip
praile-pHirinidh 3 had ohiomed s(hji imens nf
JI t hr >. m
1
1 ! rrt'aLLrri-- E had hoped Ui find. Vv i 1 1 1 i n f i J 3 e.i r In inn- I i l
I
i•
I 1 1 1 i 11
' iLt a <a l:
itdr what me dicat mjmTls scienti-t- miuhi
rJiscort'r in 1 hrm ft* t EM>
no 4
mi)TiiiiiLFnr^ tu
IE ^SlllLirC'd for
.)«
:
1
1
v r i r3 %£*.[i k- I Hlj
Vi |t ril Mm SimhH B-ijt
r ’j-j.it :r- nuaiirh'irul | hi-
nt1w \±w .'m Hi nh I j.jiri,
urtty .1 m imnutith IfiErffut
tum lJ L'jmj ij£ l: rr— i
h
bj1|=-
hrarkd b> th- t iiUrd N»-
Itans -m rJ It 'pm*& Slutf **—.ill! uuWf *
1
1
-4ifc l Sac shrine^. In .i rc-
mjirfcjibk writ- frf |wU|t1 -
1 1 11
: « -«mi plioUijsa-apli-
V m i 1 :v.a l 1
1
ecu ; hai'hic
hiutiw [i»W ikiilci| :iji-
i : r< 1 1 r.< i l hr liif^liJr
remplrs as'ni Jhow. wn ti
in|UiiJ i k t3 1 . mtHlerti l: nu.i
rLL'CL'!< Itrii-d illeSlL ilbtWC
the nverk raai’h
Saving the
Ancient Templesat Abu Siinbel
Article and photographs by
GEORG GFRSTER, Ph D
Paintings hy ROBERT W. NICHOLSONNiktoniftl CidiifTiafhi*: italt artkHl
Till- H-.KKKK VVHIRKKIk Slowly tin- godkkinpRann.-^?-
1
face separated ftritn his ean*-^liil^fii 1 sdiall
never Iflsrgfl
[t la ai I I !« L1
1
1
j Inrihc, tmsy njjdii. The first cut hi lIlu ‘.tatur
hail besn mark! at du*k Thun, waift the jewAt head bathedhy fli-Hultiighlf. two workmen inched a len-frmt hajiffeziw
down ihrmiiih ihr mth, «a r fc i ri
L
l-i-.-l rr
n
t "h c srorJ-kmE ?
i tunrh.i and c.ir-.
A near-lull muon shun? uil Uui iHtlrf i iskisS-al brad* of
Ramies fttKimt enipnntk Lilly over the silver pLuied \L1*_
The ir Kim would come later
At muhiurhi 1 he rrew had changed E wh r I had clipped
down from Lbp iump ahoye Lin.- rumple -.is ti. TIil Micoaid
iiatwi r ai three in i he mumin^ laekini; Lf^ji^por! T I hail walkedfor an hour through i he haunted dusort tu tret then: I hadm tniiki" Hin: iho evftm. would *m nr on Schedule
[lawn brought a j-elwitad few to the site Thu >tin badliwrdy td^n when the derrick aperaliiir received the long-
awaited -iaJL.il I In' fare louk eh iht* air ujllioYe nuE
&94
For a moment I lmd tiie wry tbuupht
that andcnl EitvptX pfMJil kinv; wns forint
ruthles^y f+efacod by modern bariwri(m& Asthe face buns on the hoisting rope* it waived.
1 1 seconds it look on .til 1 1s-i I Stating e-tpres
\H\t\'—from comber in hetman
—
-t\u\ Mnr -mmin sillily pni-MigL actus* Lhi >ky ? normally bu-
-tottcd utt II:- animuvalik fentufra only b>
4ow decree* Then it was grndj bedded omnn, ipeciallv constructed trailer for remov.il to
it -tturagc area
liiMort \ Rewur l-i^k
IJitinn H ilucshs* 1 ^Moit face wraonly one,
l hou^h 1 hi? mo-t spec Locular » step in 3 saJvuge
job without prccocttfpl
l hetiioliijnpio of ALiu. Sijn&id ira Ui^- \ilr
3 St* m\h*> npsirrirm from V-wiin. arc I he mo-4
prominent ol a priceless heritage of innmj-
Ibout tin- lutintini^t How iin( K+iimwaii ll-
timgiilliccnt -liHtw look ulieti i! bijfrkcil Lii Hie
KflEypTllin rOii^hETH 1 nf ttree naillt'nnmm^ agii"
National Ckih^mphii; staff arti m Robert H1
Xii lml <mi tt'ciit Lo Egypt to tliwJfltit Hr cd|lulLt(l
rmiiwnt urbatoiB on ihr rfinsm^nin. mfluHin^
Ur Heiirt ft Ki-HrlitTnif ihe Mn^omof Art irt Nett Yu irk City Then he coflitnenccd
moii|h« os uvif'k n hi* eiiifl, treating puinUfin
tipnri till! thois-r-. iif Louis A ChTi’rtoph^mE^vptulojuki intimately Idjtt'tfMId with ihe site
"E h r n -- ll I Ii rtn ranvji3E!r baye Iwen hailed b> his-
1 drill HU ii i ii J jiirhimhiKii 1!!* jlifce.
\ frradtmte in architecture ol t/Jwomlth l m-
veraiiy m Sou.Pi I'ocolmu Mi Xirholstm drew
plan- ,irnl built tnNdrl.h iir jirej jar.iiiun for lib
bn.i4iwork ”1 kmnv more atm at Abu Simbcl nowThan I do ohniat rnyflWn boList- 111 - rnimn(rrtbi-_ ThrAt ti*-i hti* Lindertiikrfi ttvmhir re creiiEhTm f«r other
i-EeHiRAintM' article "Kxplorit^ l he DrownedCity lit I ‘ijrl feiyriT (Febfilxify, Jurjiii
-L'rm
r^-n- qiietfl wi the1 Moly City" i.LteL ember. i$4)l
ntetit ' tlimiJenrd Sr. rriisn-nuuSe Ijikr \nii«sr
Ik hind iht mst-risirie A&tuvrm I [jli.1l Dmis (ihnp,
. : 1 GSL* Hewn nut of j± cock MulT A h 2C30
years 4^n, they jhiv peipi'tytil homage to Rutip
a H, jiprt-kinK: rtf Kfj'pf. and hi^ hnnrite
conjsctrl, Queen Nefertxiri
Four sealed culu^-i ut Hdtm^rs each 6T
feet high itnd welshing UCK> tons, ^ujirri th#
cnErantr lo the Qieaf Temple t The upper
body iv t nne i if thv^ his Ivroken offmd Sifs at
l ii c SE -i i u e‘ - lent Ft u fare thu lietuhl r>r^ Tie Sn i L sJ I
rtrfnplOi si* ulani Values iri Quetra NtihrtaH
.md Ramesses stand sentinel side by side.
tn r hi- camp4j^n io llic treasures of
flnori ihreutefiecl Nubia, rht- hirirk -^ujih nt
Astt^Sni A hii SimbeFs two rock- hcwn shrines
have bren til pnnuLr. i r.im cm Xi-vtrthcli^ r
wurk jtoi oil to .i lair 4j_rt Now rni^inr^rs
from itumy milk)ns race the rispru; Nile Id cut
bath temples into miujapeiihle block.- and
ru 1
1
vc thrm to saucy, nhovc the rulur* masi-
miiin h-c-rvnir level. Ju*i to mavh thtiitm-i-
muHt rooms os' rtn -hrhu1 ^ the rn^inrtu- hadto excavate nearly 3 90 feet down fhrouttb the
cliff iibnve tlte i lojii il^s I. p:i||i? 7 1: 1>
Re ejection nt the- new aite. . 12 teet abtuvc
fht1 nlrt and feet buck fmm clh' dinrr.
Miir|i-iii L:l-E J-imtarVySWul the cullinji und rlis—
tnantBdg l ootinur. The temples rrmM he re
rtidvcd by AimuM 15 p when N'ilr ivutrrs orr
expected ta wn>h over the inffcrEbim. ll Ufm
pornry >1 ri at l u ru mrcied to keep K;imcs?i^
.mil ill: - iriiTr- Ef-et <|n ipiLue- 724-^Thv da> Ranwsse- Ii^t hb fare. iXlnbcr
10t i^&S, wan I hr mosi csvtttnj; one for meBul for tile ei ijjiiLL’rr - the eruclaJ day find come
"JtetLtti Li^UTTPLA^nTT Hi * i •ipt ii ' Uni r-Lmtifl lip
pwkiCfi in 'TiMfJt/f the- Stencil \tic7 by Lmrtji
irn| E1q<[q JuhAH'on, Miv. |ffiifk'ip4 "Tlirvjitcnpit TcpiI*-
lli «» oi Llw NiU." hv Uuoffg Crifntir, f-ki^twr. I Mq !.
I .lr |fl |ln#ri«m 1,11;*: j it-jie inM^rrt i;
-rri r lij " + 'l> "h
^ssi I inn !hi %iii.-r£!<l kjmi— <- rii> nl Tihi'i, inrhi-
und. averst'er* *wl -nut; for Mm Slmkl, prepaid as
flic 'lie [if Ph&ruuhTs ttmphi fJnen sails* hang llunp cm l hie
w i river av « i.ir* i rn 1
1 1 rlrtVi' 5 hr vr > fthttiu I Kt 1 1 al hlilt- llLitillu .trn 1
, l-> ,i! I lie i Etipnsitit c.li EE&. Hm*. the Ll'jutkhI
imiTL uunv. i^j r hi- |K-rfcfi
plawif e-< ImiBH ,i mopnimenl
vp«mh> id u hummu klmlhp u m. h silir ^LyOil I heir return. Llic livcr-eer <if w ork* presente li> Slit
HIJit rJin^riiin- mr .a rpcfc-bff.vrr tcmpltr A i rit.ic ImI-iI 1 *
phms-fera ^innlk'f lemjilf Ei> Iwmir t In 1 Phiuvinh1* fsvwP-
ftc qiitt’ii. Ntftfrtkri
h9T
PtlOFitttfrS cngijn.Lcrs, putting th-ri:
knowledge “wf aitfmu my" i«i L
line up ihe axt* uf ibe Gmil Temple,
They nrieni at 30 itur iwiit yearly
the Jim ml ILL . hijic ifilo tile itittirrmo^l
rhiimhrT ind hlifts the “Lului:^ of I be
rukr ,inti 0! Annin 51 h I-.n rhrht-
Leul* Christoph?
believe* ituu this may have been
i I Ll 3 1 1 11-1
3 In iA - LLT 6h I Clll lLi‘ J Llji Ifl
R.imESSR* 1
TO-yc-flC jubilee—about
fJctnbcr 2Q m [ho year 1 774 u,ir mt,
by another rerktiriinu, in 12*0 sh.
llliflv iWcj cent Ltdtoi Eater thr ns-
i]jjlt Min -tall jlreamrd into thr Nine
tuary twice iranh year and lathed
I hi wilted iuM-mr- infitfi 70S j.
FULnieraeg-
domain spuniK-d murerhfm a ihnusaml rnMf- f mrq £5™to ihr Sudan Tmifty tilt W3Lti-r> t*f
Li'ib e Nailer sen dually HibprairrE?
mii^r «if h l r Xubtnri realm Rw newri'-nwmlr im il rig.iEs- >n irnl [auivei
w ill liltinsitciy ftitEili it I D inik-- ;iniT
avenge six tmks wide
f 1 1 ri c i 1m 1 i li a] 1 motit h> ea r 1 ivr—w lie n l hi- fir -L
block l-n I Ufrii rut and wua- ready for lifting
Tim 'Cene i> vivid in nimnnn I held m>linvlii like cvuryoiir c!h\ the deafening
noise of the heavy tommtfLLuEi oqdpnientsiiddctih ee.ised. Lc w ,l- ;l niorntint of heart
topping silence- -for eye ryune from the
project mjin£iy;rr tu the 3 ns mbits! workrci.M,
k.irl Frcdrik Wirdof Sweden, 1 4-r-iii
the ewHutthig tngiMTfs. >lretdiL*d prone uli
tbe bluff bdow the i real a\ 1 In tempi* cl afT
Project tti aru'ijKT t ';irl Theodor ±M liekel of
German \j^ lielits a general during tattle,
took a position right ai the edge df 1 hr \
m \c&-
vjil mu pit 11
i r 1 1 1 T , ucan 0 ol Italy, chie f of tl 1&
section directly rEspcmgdtiU- for dismarrll in it,
1 1m vv 1 1 bus 1 Fy 0 n t he rtn * k ere :-i Egypt 1a 11 -
dent aft1
heiilu gist Ur Anmir ^Jinukry 5tnc-.l
1 in .1 vanlain? in uni neairby.
3 t was l.itr fnrenopn and tin: weattjLMma.in
u null 1 Fitivi" said line tempefhtiire was ntfm the shiuk-—hut rhert was hip ^hadf StilF,
neither hear m>r dujfE had kept the sidewalk
superintendents irom strolling over Enmi ilir
TURK e y
CV F
\h ithh frrajfi*tin
Stta
-.iVRl AJ
^ s-f.^ ".jrfinh
1 i-ftA'viaN--
&> -.I- # fJ
» ts-rii^iuh,
IAI4KA tt
Jb I i r.J.li ./fi ** Aininin,
VT
•V 4-U „T \
'JORDAN
-“fX tJ V\ f5 !
,’ ,1.*
UNITED A RAn REPUBI. |C* ’’
•KCYPTl'
SAUDIARABIA
1 \ \*f ; s?V nitiy ci£i 'K- :
.
"1
" rl
h . „ rWin% h
i.akr Ar^anr/
SIMBEi -
4f4 p- s—1'« ' ^
A
ip r.ir..H-iu ji
*ar
U D\ A N
buse camp Otic tv. in !^lcl :m Li infstrain., ituud
1 j whu slond ni'^t Li i Fa is >vvi2ils?b eDjdjiL rrr
father and trained ln^ binocular* With temtanticipation (l-n the mirth end of the cliff
There a narrow ut^ bivruly vMblc u \ the linked
lh>Tj traversed lhr Cork
{ > \n l i j \\ an I iLCsktiuits h eh 1 m i .ittun ud
ashh! the bulldozer* thin rfpiwJ gashes in the
nn k ipi (lit escaviitipn pit Second* earlier the
b.g\ pi i Jin workmt ji had sd3 e n i cd 1 bvi r1
in u u -
math hammer- Nou I lit only sound u rns the
rn midi nj| ui Thu winch. Suddenly Liu line Ihui
of t!iu cut widened Id .i leaping fissure— -u^ ii
! i M 1 moutmoii wcr yawning sjlcntly. A laree
block separated. Gingerly, inch by inch., the
deniufcV tackle Sfivuii^ over Tor cm lie,--, min-
ulr- ihc [iiEisI hovtrftJ nmlaoaLlc-- .inaiiLsT the
majestic Nik- arfcd Nubia's ditiwninn pulm>.
"Ott, lntb !
. eu.” a specUiur behind mb -aid
The ^baJby* wtw h^svy It weighed U (on?
And il had a name-' £rA 1 V l I hit- • 1
1
- -1 n . l
|[fin sUrnl lor tireai Inn pie. Treainien? VZeiiic I Row V Block J F he aoin , row ,
.lj i 1
l.ffi.wzk iymbi.il i udli ,ilu I Ihr n '
*- prihLliuli
at 1
1
1 u topmost section above the facade.
Trail mcni A rksmrutted the area framing thr
i 'ilptured facade. Tbe ' lilt behind the Treat
men i V slabs had idrvmh been eacavnieri
Vow the Trcaunuit A imiu imtJticMKl likr'-w
vertical tin above Liu hour of ih* pit.
''.LhnLT 'it it^CfSMlh- fc SIUU^ ii > mnl
trader I he tractor moved it to sionme a r n
snail's pace to Avoid ytbnitton, Thtrethc d ib
would wait n year mu I a half anti] reassembly
in the fgrcul jigiiiw puzzle, rintc the fir^i piec-
es rumored mast bu ihc Last pieces in
PlkLfADidtr FukzTh Cut. Flout, I .iff.'1
This initial step in precision removal, on
Mh> L I'MiF, marki-d die end of live venr* of
jiiHpaizinu: uncurt-iirin Sinue the brat rail
from thr United N&Ijmii- ]
;
1 1 u rational* S^ifen
tific and Cultui i1 Jrcant/aLion iVNKBCQ) to
save (hr Nile’- Hwd-t.iimaennl In/usuri 1 - ul
antiquity, Abu Sfrnbd* two ina^ivc shrine*
had been alieroMeJy rescued oh paper and
given up as doutned
fContima'it mi pa%*.\ 706)
1
|
\ /r - mfk |
f
1
! r
. / > /
I tis MajcHfy mini ;i 1 1
1
it < ihr m.i'. -il .?
in XuIie-j, by cuSlifie in Hie muiiii
t.iip Nfover wrt4 lilt1
3j k t- iloiw before FMrejjt
tj> tbuHoti n| Am-un " Ski twirlh .in in ^miiriiTn
<1 Aba Stillbe]. Then' |whHng- illltftr.ile
huw the army pf Hrt 3 =^ns built the lemph^.
(Guided in «br painter! ml lifte e^ijibb^lse
J
Uy 13’ic risinr ray* liirtTr-dipp papo,
« tturnmen Erst hacked oft the mucri -,:*iid-
-Njnr and srnfjutheri ihr turfiutr Draftsmen,
priiketany: the red line nnlci the rtu-k faire.
drew lltie* In hdp pmparttrm 5 hr hmre-Mjs-uiLi ehlpij.'nJ away Lhi. bnckip-utifltL .aal
mnniihths, tdfw k- r^mci li i I Sunir^l i, |s ri'p-
rpfJii-riiiinK facti lipi and crown devek-ped
Into ^vliirfl fnrms jtestrBiblttip robots. Fcx'm
ihoe, rruL-iier =rLx)pt»r- nifinnrd Hansfi line*
min nuiyrular lei&, rhesN.. n-nrl rtrnii ' Mlit--
delicntely (added tur^d li|i» rnoif than
threx tfec YT\ rkL Willi dimple li! ifatrurptiT-
i 'lurnberlnic mer jcniroblirtR- punier- ap-
ply red ne.hcr lo ilir ftwtiarch^ binly Theficnl Rf-I Kir.iktm. whuiitvir. in iriiliMSUt wf
(he wall ahftve the entrance, wear7 theWma
IlIlL' \ &ubir dl&k LTOU n^ I llr: l .il ill l-hi-l) ib.nl
deity tie nr til h Hm rig! ir Imni fttd pints
e:arwri the jttckfill Inwlrd tLiff. Tver, he-
rtrotlv hli IcfL I'ubMUlfcii by uVer^eerm, die
liuure uf \JloL iiDtJnew u Iruth I hi iijini
viral* fipmcivU Uscr»tnuiMtt Riroes***1
i rpron.iihjn name l'ht Pti^rauh in bas-rdfcf
1 irs eiLher sdtle t bp ftfore present* nlb'nntf-
?isji only 1 1 the «iad„ bm i*> hlimeb
Through the .ice?. vttul and \\ tMlhrr tA cHV
mvnv Thr ft lures* vivid rokjrlnrf* hut arrhe-
ntagtf&t* hnv# touncJ lhai Kgypc 1
* niidrni
Hid nu merit bullilei*i followed ^LuiirJ.niJi^d
1 otor r-dieoua \n |i imliri^ Ibcar jialiueL
?m
\ living tLOtl Vt il- llu"
I'.irlh ul NuIjl.l ,ia R.sm-
€$*?'* EieriifatfJt Ills- UWI1
mnnu Tyif nl Tu the blare rd
tnjmfipift, !i mi
and bciii cif tfrurru.ilie khik
Ji3i l In:- queer NeferTari
h-.uJ jj
5-ti -liin fre-m ihc
mumanis'lkt in idelpraiioii
ofliE-; H^T-arjuhiln- Kuttl-
11 Wear-s thf III ii4?
crown ui ! nr I wrLth ilie
N'ew Kingdom. hi- runic*
the crook ami staff* nayal
^mhcpb \eiemn holds
Mslra, mii>i<iil iiuirumfehU
sacred to the L -.ii k (.--• H jIIl-
or Her beailcincv o-i hnnrili:sL. iinii Fenttuir- alftti hun-
ers IttL- ftsnalr deity
Tempi r- pnests shoulder
Cbi <4dflii ^olar btirk citt*
coining tmagas «f kudf
wha preside aver Lhr- S_inr-
lij.ir> Li run d raj u?nt* hi i flu
the iiallnwtd fipurK Horn
I he t ncnmoit people Prte^u
and prie? tc_-imiimirn fmmliie tn L ranee.
Whiu .1 jglnrinus dgy4 TorwaljtlTtirt E hi- hvnii nil
retaiil *ii which Jew: in
jintfqoiiy. anJflt Xitfuttiuui
blbwtd a has- rdnT In the
I ir^al Temple I i
r
: v rln-
khm and ijLteeti on m eert-
mnaiiil iH ( jL-i^n Tlie paini-
cr Faithfully rop|L-fi manydetail^ Incltlrlcnu; the
queen's musical irtstru
nitjit- hriijianS - ki n wornby I lie pric.-rL-. ceremonial
lam, and the marred hark
lukirtkfid with IhldJ-tLs onbnu ami sicmA Nubian fogy m the hue
np wTjrrfrw^|wm *1 tlua
pod king With mouifci
itku | 't1 One soldier look*
Stile wfrt in disafipifuvd s!
E be muni I i tan i r* t r li - 3 n n
into ihr mnitial r.unk
THIS FACE FOLDS OLT
T03
Knjrmctn? from m;iny countries pitted
their imacmalinri* tin- imp hmJ-
challenge The leading ^untender*
were li French anti m Italian schemeThe French [Aau Called \"m a nsck-iutd-
saiui-tilied dmrs in pmti^i the iwq ten:
pile-i- f '
»gti.ird the Tnonumenl-. against
seepnpi wouldhaveredid red .m elaborate
P urn pine fristi illation. whit h wmild havebeen too < nstt>
The llalian plan suggested t'reom^ l he
lempLu^ trim the rock and us-irrpr jack*, tu
raise each in asirtgJ c lm Ttl#5S, one Wfclgb^
inp S^ItSOO inns, the cither 60t$60 tun*,
OaiC-pjL-L'B \JdVe Hit*- l!(f*| Nilui.!,
StveN ptlti r ingenious solutions were
proposed \ I renrh engineer wanted to
ftafll lh>- -lirmc1
!- up In Srigh .jrounrl ontwi:i liuce miT.- Ht dsriii'i ])ropi>M' low^il! 1
1
r the new lakes rise; he envisioned a
[nft™noLhcoDcrttt-bftiimib fbr each tem-
ple, Nik water would be ptunped inT.<
the- mbs to I ill she rafts to safety,
\-i A inert i ;lii rnMniUHHi expert pro
posed building buries §1 concrete binder
and around eadi uf the twu temples and.illowimz the risinf water level nf the res-
ervoir Ci > float them upA hii -I engineer iujtqw-blcd teavtnj:
th*- temples under water, prpiti Led b>
reinfnirred roiu-rcle domes. Another Pol-
ish t iiameer would have surrounded the
( real Temple with a circular reinforced
cunrrete wa II atirl phwed l he Small Tem-ple in a -rcmUer con. rett cylinder with jl
-'la.ss root
A British him producer1
1
: i>|
>• -
> 1 ,«
curved mtmtirarn.- tn separate the muddy waters of the reservon outside fromilfar, Allured water in -irk ilu 1 wall need
m: 1 1e thick, strfctt |>ressure<m both side^
would bo cq u u I Visitors* siending ta
underwater oteervaijuN stajlcrit^* Wouldtin 1 n he able in admire Rcimesses in a
kind nf aquarium within l In-
ErvOric -it last! Fnr nulimvi drift- I hi nrlhH
i mended tin lireni Hjmpik Thru m isa.i
wwisa traveler Jehu Lewi* Lkm khardL hiuni-
blr i [ upon vv 1 1 ui in yv I visiMr « .1 lYmr * n imm si-
Cokuwal ffcptiies^1 Fiinr vi-iirs Li rj i fikwiii nl
Iktlti^La Butzcmi > h i
.l_" -!
I h-1- -j,\ Krluii:
vim -nnietinu* Wnrc \rah rlrr^ peni'lrati tl
the afiat banner m the enlrajiee. T<irdUs&
itlumiiwd "one <i Hie mu 1-: msticnlAcem n
temples enriched wills benjiiifpE itiiaizLi
: i. lit 1 1 i i s ii. ct tl i >.h> i lI hgucr -
-i E I'm-fr 'm> i AIJ ||f<| *aik<i|h'i akt f nlMmkt n |. ]
^unjlii^Ui. lull-- I
i
l l' fin- h\\m tiE‘avL-n uuhj.ii
\hr altar at thr itt\\ -n \hr i wn*U: ^Itidiu
rifl^wdt’ jtirturrd stbore, whn visited AbuSim tar I 113 tbc ilS-U's,
rtIi h fine in s-ne* the *im-
rue cm the from n t ihr < f real Ttrtipta but
^omLlhirit: 7-Ub finer Tni;t> pbLC nn certain
nmm mu* ^\t tbr vcjj in Uhe vpi> bp4rt .1 t.hr
mimnliirTi \> t||r *un rnmei it|i Vht ttlE
Kifl-icijir. rmr lbiik|, level Uratii *1ri8ti,> thfniich
lilt iliKirW ilV. Jjicfte.*. ibfe ititsrf diirkric^c bite
an arrmv, in ihi! j»:inctll 'T\ ,
"No ttn* who haa wirti bed for 1 lie turning
ill rb.t! *liaf! (rf-iuntiiibl tan doubt flijiil wa^ti II Itiled elTti L, atirl tlial tfcfr csil ,i.\ iithjrt
wtii dim ui chh1 rspiviuJ atuile in iiirkr !-
pjfH i ij r if* il
.
1 ’
Whm Hsmiesst? i -rent Temple ha.' been
re.bw milled llw fi V ljj - s*rm] r, I Nr r.uu
V. ill tiitcc ;jLiUiL -.hirrt: Eul] i n I hr li^nn ^ rjt
the jiihI .Simir nnd tbc ssnd-kinK hirraelf each
mld-Fefrrtlitry nrerl mirl-Lii tihhs-i, pt» it Hr--! i'i"
4tnw 3JEW > e;i rs mro
Saving the Ancient Temples at Abu Simbel lift
UNfcscn nut the ITritert Arab Ripuhhr
ante favored Ihe Italian srhctsu 1 in rnm v
each i erin pic In niw pto But early in IMS,
it became clear thill th-t! fififil word wuuld
come from Hie fund fmsehs> not from the
engineers. UfttsirfiN members shrank from
astronomical rati mates- thm ranged us high as
paEgypt mut LtNEsqb ! hrn (ferfffed upon .1
plan ftir difesfretinu the temples lti as laicv
segments a* pns$ib!r Tin- (dun offered .4
fighting rJunre to win ay >t the ri?inii vuUt-1 1 1
» I
ill l- tht; Lite start It ftkti I'lTefeihh- 1 fewest
cgit-^SM'ODGiQGO. The Swedish conMjlttitii
en ixi liner lj 1 u‘ Itrm of Vatic n b yeemuT
1
1 \ r. n r
i
iVBBS drew jp contract sank iticJit juii
B
ids
wnfe ~r1
1
lj faffed and re reived
K^ypt allocaicd ulmriU "nr rim-o >! ihe
rL--T|Uitxsj| fluids. Tin- l i LIE erl Stull!*-, using iu
bill t urrt'ni hnhlin]^ from vale of Airplcj^
1 .:ricuJUirfli toiiimneirnt^ pledged .mot her
third arj iht fall ut I
f?6^ ! hi* wels derisive,
making possible ItasitfhHiK of a rontrin e with
in inierlULlIp iniiil ^Ii Hjp r«l' hicldi-T.^ nfi XovetT-
her I 6, 1
1 A . Other r&ESCQ nation* |j -hn J -
underwrote tho last thar<l of the funds', with
the remainder to l he raised tiy private tkuirt-
imn?. about ball. \i 1- hoped, from 1 he 1, >
The group. joint V*? rib! re- Vhu SimbuL
m;=i iifc_;i-41 I);. thu \\t-A 1 i-efmim firm of Unch-
lirf n| ]• -n'ti include-* Adas of tViho, itnittrls
Tra viiu\ ri-e Marseille of Parks Impregilo ut
Mi Lin and two Stockholm firm-.. Skfeiyfcu
Imd Scamli This group esceute^ the \ BLl
]irn Kti und l; r V HB and E syptian supervfa^ttit
In iiddiiioEu CnmnliMee- mmk UJJ u f totfir-
hsilinn idly k
m
jwn tneineetfs, juvheolopitsji 1
1
l I unduiecis act ns adviser* to the Egyptian
Authorities The United States is represented
on these advisory bodies
Wist- i !roco(Mk- l 'let'% Bi dLau
The project has been termed ft *minimumprounuti-" 3 li.n. l’ heard u\\ hculiiefis v\(\l it «i
1 SukEtion of dflSjifur," sind es'en eniEins^rr
regret ^banflonnumt of the more daring
propusaJj Professor Wahcr Jum kii, Joint
\ enture ’r 1 hint adviser and ;ii one time ac titux
project manual (old \nt "Each and every
niii ji uh will loy.iils ilu his best fur llie proj-
ect 35x11 there is such .1 thing an keeping feilh
wish the s|unt of ejjginrifntog, aiid 1 must -.i>
eitlh \.hc fiii-snix of tliL; letTijili (Ti niie | rtCct*
would have dnfic ju^t pci: i>i the broftel visfen
of their builder."
My earliest Fecollcclioti ut Abu SimbeL
as I mw it inily ten wars itjfDp .Hpprna< he*
the itJytlir 8oWrrHnkT at iU'i ;+>-., a ipii (if uk«a I «rl
en »atid flowinis down from desert to ri vtr t
; 1 11 J t'hii trial li statues of the rc^ttl ddty fa^mgi»ereiieh act'
<
s5 the Nik. On that utTn-iiun I
shared the *aiidbank only wtl h a rrnrorklr.
\ liuien ^ i - is - I-Ue^ in May. I%5. the >3.1
v2up‘ work hml changed ev^ryilith g—cveti
the crucociile had moved out Toni. Alidd
Rulirn.m i bfef tiilot of the iir shnitlv
that had hrmsiilu once-remote Abu Simbel
wiihtn nn hour o( AswAn tflew me over (he
s-dlid l>4r Crum which the re pule had fudi-
t iuudy tied EJie Iwdfemuftbe n. Lul lLIJihl \\ urk,
lb 1 1 Null 1 'livvo Sprlufts l s> m Sii^urt
I he had been chopprtl rkiwn, .a 1 1«
I
R.imt-w- had Ist^-i 1 blinded tnfeter
niii kl'i.r - ••!' njmd. Enpmtun hud butii^! the
&LiUti\- of tioth tern|
ill1 fa^iirks Iih tlteir crowns
10 ptutetl them Ernm falling stones dtirbufi
rjj n l<n .1 1 <>£ the n v er 1 1 lj rden of n )r k1 p; 1 pjes ! 4 -
1.^ and " 1M 1 rhe rtiffcrikun tmd been uim-
1 . 1 1-
1 1-
• 1
-'-i . m 11 -
• ubk wm U mt rock and $pmd
riMng si. i' fuel above ihc rivtiliErf
Two li arbors had 1>dpn rou^litd mil tor
luir^ejs urn.1 -nppSy bciati (iravcE and sand
pits pocked the arc 1 I lu re was airstri|i
nnic away, although vehicles could get Id it
only by us in 3 four-whet J drive—but. Milk a
regular atrfieltl. 1 w !
ic^ hot ^ure J like^ all this.
’W hill ll ihaime’ "
I said a little di-cou-
suhitdy is the rccepliuniM in eUc 1 untrai tor^
ofFicc on fbe iksErt al'Mive llu- tcnifih -
"Vlo, vliAt a 1 1 u 1 1 +z 1
1
' Vhf girl echoed
1 I jeer ib-1
'
EH%a. n L v tif I ifi- now
"
'
w P
The new bustle struck me with special iri-
Eeraily. cunt mating iL- it did with the djinp
him I around us„ Nubia had .dways been monE
h empty sp.icc 4 and ihe NufaliiPs bar] ejvcT felt
litriruMdvvr lu lie rttniaeiw ui ihe horimn Bui
iifter tin madem Nubians Wen? film iiti**! to
>jyl them from siic ri-^sou fkvnd^the .irealoihl
Ma last imi d of tile. Not a soul, nol a sail-
.Mournful palm s roc s- founds ruri m live water
{kikes “V 6-*k Hou-cs c ru it! blerir avidly ^w it!
towed by t3it“ m nun turn river Abahrtpord
v illumes on thr rocky heights aWmBOd their
roup 1 Ll- Eriux- A iTaJcululed neon)'.
t3tj| ur>w. how riEhi the jfid w as! Abu Srm-
liiri pulled with m (ire lib* Unlay than at Lin;,
rime since its cirtBlmrtinEL
Do Lhti day the first III or k of trealinettt \
swung out. nearly l.OCKj persons lived arouruJ
\ liia Si in be 1 . Settlenient.' for e 1
1
1* ineef*- wi -rk
men. mid deric.if employe, including si*
Kurppciift and F ti;1'itiHJi faraJhr- h 'eIe 46 cliil
dren, had b«ti > ririjuird out ol the driers
tpnges : Frruil yjirirU revealed d htB
first timii I uf jsrefeneiy £tglu nnb-* of
mad5 laced the aim but onh the road lw-r
itti-cn fhr 'i[irniEinri site and r Jit- main ^nira^i"
yard enjoyed a hard macadam surface: it wasmore :iii|iuri.!u? hi riisizu* .1 -jtih^Mi m Lr for
Abu Siqibd>M:im i ihuii for Vbu Sam Ur L peupJr
The cxftkitntiniLy had a Iui--|hi,lL poUi r staiiortt*
r 'A' < 1 storey 31id a bukc r>\ a. Wntc r |>u n lii-m i> h 1
plant wijuIH! soon he in iijiemtion
3 1 1 l' 4 ifcijj 1 rr«;i[ even showed n Muncx mooti
Ro;id—and wilh good rcEkJ^cm. fur *everat
mirfnetrt hud brujpht bride* with diem Bui
ihc school everyone hud hoped for did tint
exist, 'm-l ruled by the |hi]x^|i.h make-up mf
no
I hr pr?jnsj.iriori UmuUaSis Spoken m AimSi ai 1 1 11I Ijpsi f fe? Arabif , ind ude R 11 11 I 1sh , t pf r
m,m, Italian, Swi-dUli, French, mid Diuush
The i umniuiun nulematioftal flavor
re.n hrs Fh?x nuiE I . > hcuaLC . Al my first lufM'b it*
the mess hull, I framed where » If the principal
plain- Hli'l Iuth lui e 3 c in rprent years m A tin .n ri
\-lLi., tnd Swell Ijiii+rii1
t
Mml 1-1 \lm SmUH- nerw residents nex it
ta'A tlu- ai'jirias bloom Lefrirr tlir trruplo.
Fur (hem die record liriiun in die aulumn uL
I^ivt I niudc a mooiuiohi Nile t iw<r fril h
Werner hm>t ^.rT.,ir I'nmnccr who hx'tid
Hi I bintymemm Road J \t- wtte * 3imvmLT ht-
>1 1 La 1 1 l± wife the ---/lit* of Abu NitihrL- |- i- 1
krnjixxn to her only tfom his IrMrr-
Hit pointer] out, "i> thsu turrurr
P N H A rpi» Hi * B-Qlik*m bkl'nli * h _ | h ricimii, ik i
gravel pit. ITltc the road used to run. ."
And. [Knoti^ to some nrkfcii house boats
aground nn rhe h.mk nf the Nile. “Here vi n;
wrre qusrtered in i be hcgtnniiiu.11
nldpr Sltdiiei fin'd icmjtle Sitfs
Werner’s intensely peri-mud view ni AbuSimbcl’s set me wondering ab^ut myown fmnti'fJ cum epi d its h tain rt
Ihud never
reflected much on its beginnings a> Son£ .b.
Aby Simbiil was untouihud. Now lh;ti menmid m.k,chin^> hod invok'd ibfc jikire, wmm'.l:
unis to 1 hu temples three millenniums nf
history al the old >de, I hu- jiI ru_-E 4 i, il by ijue^
Eitme of how, whetif and why> otictnr Ee)~pl^ whole i
iivih7.ttton for-
lumiteh,
i>- m. weJl dotiimimieil that \\u need
1 -uu-pfi of from plak^ii] M>
riviif in 4in ctrbiti^c Itoeh .hi l£| i
J
r^ixt ^ 1
1
p by
llriiniu 1
1
.- distorted dimensions of thethfl'
.Triil jilinril i ht* tlfejii Impk Eoia hiyli on it>
fLire. I t'jl 1 1 . t .iti be E litjdv 1-si ilit tn erut j lj n -
dome of sajiri; it mu cl have framed man
omental to ike fir^i mall to begin nifloviiijj
it. 'The s.uid run down In n slop* from one
.mile to Else Giber/' ir-purled Bekoni, “juirl
l*i attempt I 0 make 31? Ainrhjn- -trriiKhi
1 lin>Lti :
11 1 1 to the door would b .i v c I hlv n ilk >.
JBukinp u ii'ilr 11
* rlir wLiiei
{n UUk, an rspediibii! clrUitd enough
rNkHip.l m rev * itl rk:u rhi puUk- were sHtlne:
1 hvepvHin Weill- I us I r ip ] S ljJ no I ‘-een m
thb t pho(iijfT?|^rU c
1
1i I
the desert"' tnvasidn to a minimum. ^ iiiul
no longer threatened the \ irenl Teinjilt utter
J L'ilLfotLi'Ineli! of (JSvefSkiPEi U .dk in'J L
i
1
711
nut speculate titiikizh nbfmi tha? 3 tow. As I nr ihc
when anti why, i tie ytars during which Wirtl
Simbd's reconstruction dossier wapuirrL:d about
fttnrjnrt cornntihtcts yielded much ttd.w in forma
lion LhrauLh an m inmate siuify nf the tflEjm|>Ie* -it
Their 5 iic- r i r-r and I TemnsT , French Huy pt oli>
_'i-[ Loui*
A
,
1
1 1 r i-
1
n[
1 1 n.
i s mi m ->rn;utiii K^ypi
Fii'f she Nubbin nirhcoIoptEil camikuirn* deep-
i-jird our knowledge of Abu SiinliePs twjUidiL
From inscriptions at ifte stem* Cltristophc
Cplfdudip t|lll 1 he silts of the two trniplcs were
aiready holy ground,, oiiupti?fl hy 4mnr> in
uchJ i Li vim Li «s— t hv ihm f 3- [ i - ru : 1
1
1 Mehu and l h c
i« - HiUtl tt&hckr Though Kumesscs.ipproptilted Use sites, lie paid diit homiL^i- Eli
both by having i m Llg&3 of tlttlf? placed in his newand much Jailer lempfc*
< -U, Jr ii by fanlight.. finely Ijuun- uf Jt.LTTt-
tsses II pml she vtRtor rriterins: the < ami Trmplic-
KjicIi hulfk l hi: erwk «\ml AoU. rritniJ - rrmuxtun k '*
Phumuh and the «ji
S
Giliris. kbit: uf I hr Ic-ad Such-ijiuir-: ciMially ll;iuk tht ( iTi'.ii I I..JI. i»r opcq nturt, ns
Mtrhsi i lempku Thv fnyir ifJ-ftKK)thi«li fiaurt* cm the
north ipliutojmiphj wear Hie tlmihJc cniwra of UpperEiiui Lower Egypi rhtj-u- un rht sauih i not visfbh1
)
near i inly ibr crown I'piwr Eitypi
Btlzoin ptftsl .fciMEii in ilcpii line, the lirca! 1
1
eh.1I . lie
drew rlnuhlr rraWd* on nit ftjrUrv- ihi'luW,- “Th-n- hcjJ
wp-ii in tnlerfor nt ihr (ettjrpk?,* the Italmrmilleil
,£
tfuii it scared} pfcirniUfrtl us lo take ian>
i±> the pci^pimEinn from nor h^wfe ---n- n
rrntieml thr (mfusr quin- wet.”
ViH r 51MBELL, lytL*: SuUttgp fot'£w,\
m Jitmdjtours ft&m 0>P1
conduit. Bidtdozrr* pih> high til#
ijtlUm momuh to ptriimtf
thr ftifudv Ihw i fallwo, vtrmv mdtiriwz rtmni.nl of tkr.
rack ahfn c <tnd behind it, /V
hi'. I r * | *N El I .
J
Mill itltli E 1 1 IIL'I LI! I4.1
I iFVB L’A <
a rl ill When (dun* m 1
temple* i Fill -U 1 [wwwd urn i-siitm-
Mte, ElQ-pit HSF-SCCi JidDpL'Vti
li plan mi ui I he intmumenlrtinio
im i-v ul It 111 i h jili 1 1 rL^L^nflliMr
rhumi cm i
I
n jtlutcaaj JibrtVn
Fur Unik cKcavatuim ovtlt live
trsiil
a It- Gharri I n rr». iHfrJ niHivrs
mil Tuvk llcTU Wln-u one
layer of ms'k mis'i-il Lhr ripjit-r *
Iwti v e HP's fH'ifTH jncfitiiiilt it -it led
lo Hym unite. Thr rcmftUly i-.i3i u-
taled hlM* r»u*td rm dnnuicf iti
ihf lirtipk-".
Chain js»* (itghtl cub a stab
iitimcfltzitirS) over live c rrvlitrr^.
\ n Feypiran I -tl hi v
p
dice? *jj 1 1 -
-time ivitli ;i Svvvdi^h tiaiiitniiM
VlrWIiTn^n - irl [i-~> ill m at
quartet ig J art hit h wide i ti the
i.^adr ami inifrinr wnllK.
Saving the Ancient Temples at Abu Simbe I
Throughout Raqie^es' reign. which began
m LUW 11 ,1 * lor, by anoHuT ftttkunlng, iti 1190
lu \ fuel and Jiitmu tended in merge. Hedreamed of w>t.nrLri]i the Egyptian realm
U if t \ U’ l\ i.e pilln\ if- 1 1 ill f . 1
1
1 ed . \ i it?r vc. Lrs • •
!
iiiy .bix.iui-t Iha A-Siaiic roo-ihc MmitoSi
he had to keltic for Sitcie T>rl ter than the =talu*
r-I
lj i ^tven hde^ n when hhMln:d uftt-rb" ye.:-
• if rule, tic hod already gonr dawn in history
^ a urent conqueror
A forest oi ubejisks und eoldssj from the
Delia In N'uht.L more gigantic limit any comftriaded before
, \>
j
r if]tumm E hi
-
rtn nw Ei In ll!
I
antiquity. he wa> probably the rnusl pndific
3j under of monuments to itis- own jdoryS»r "B
l relit TrmpTf f>rjiniiLf! U\ thf Sun
The ceremonies attending the founding of
an Egyptian templr centered on the pba in&s
i d ! Iie f«u r •: u Piit!r> of i h i- eimi nd \
iLan , l j * i n ti
measuring iji]'t and bourn l.ir. ^.ikv> Thi<
ancient and sacred ritual w:i> no doubt prt-
;u:ted id Vhu Sirnbcl rve n though for a mek-liewn temple it cmsld have only symbolic
meaning. Possibly animals weft ^ucrifutirJ in
prn{filLiEt: the mountain tndurf wouhiJitHE il
with inulk't in h 3 cJiisit1
]
\\t tan lit sure that high court The mis
rlhS iii>? shrink from the tedfoas j&tirnry Ten
I I 1 ll'U H 1 F # r-n ft. m r * 1 f 'I * 9
?IS
Nubiii, on the fringe nt iJie . ivilued i r
1
11
Bui I u -lory faille lo fell us when—or even if
—
Hiirni - himself vfciledi Abu sjtnttiil * Hnartist Ins- iHf^umccl hh presence with hk^Ueent Ncfcrtari. a h.:> rdid inside the < i r mi
Tf in ji'le shows ih& royal caupSc taking port in
if sir i nr ccremafiy • jj/mt? 703 LThe thief palace architect directed ih^
•iixfrui;tii>n, Surveyor* laid nut Htf ftxts ul
l he < «re.il Temple from a point on the ^aftern
bcirijEOs i rhrkioplsc suu^tr. ttuil Rame^ses'
orders were l hit; i bit1
r i>,i n |_r -uni ra; - rmi^s
strike ISO feet back insn the SantrLuary or the
day of Ids .Ui-^e.ir [uliilue, around Urtoi^er
2U in 12 74 fl.l - -uc possibly l^ 1 IJ.l'
MojLtL'uitrt^ chistled the facade Into l]lc
nKnintiicusidf imitatEJiK the pylons ol a u;m-
\i if in t hr ^jif ii 1 1m f i
- men pin nted LLmrl r 1 1 m; s
an lilt1 -nmothed facade lo fiiriHuitc (heir
drawing &r the colossiV cMtOurs WithSited on phiJT* -rnl from Uil comit the . li
Ie
>
tor? bejdrs the seati iL fiurui ol Nir kii -.i-si hi
mid Id and bfonzr cliisvt At lies coio^sat fert,
tlicy ^fitlpiureil 1 1 u- umding Sgurys of his
hltnily Finally, painter* swarmed uver tin 1
w]Lh fiber Ijru hbfa «£MJ-70 j!I
Spin: i-ihshs item tlic City of tlu- at
Thebes drilled tunnel* into iht m- k. at first
advaminjE m narrow parallel jpdierits J-itcr
they broke ktfJM1 the rock mas^eii that M?p-
arated r.ht1 tunni.l!- WisdtTnen used toolfi of
I iron/
l
and bal'd wood in tbe-oft stone. Iliry
bellowed out l he tempEe in the cliff a* tf It
Wert\ birflt in she open, leaving pillars m place
as ceiling suppomHrWv 1 fic> salved itn-
1
1
r 1
1
1 • I
l- m nf lighting
Luep inside dse miiuiitiiia recnaiis^ a mystify
Smudgy inrchr- or burning wb ks w ould have
choked live workers. Did tlnw use Mnudseless"T
aicdhal burning I .nil crus' But wt have rm
rviiliTirt- ill nt 1 1 1 ^ ; i H atltpn WfL^ n krtowa art
iti unfit! ns Egypt Perhaps nhnuf nurrors
redcctttdl ^tiiilighi Info rSLin interior
En Lhc Great Hall of Rmnessc'' temple,
sculptors tKins formed the pillars mto statues
holding ihe rm>ok iinrl flail, symbols com moat
tp both RiLmc^vt* anti lhc g<«ri H-iris (n the
fiulji lining hull ihjty nitreh gave thr ptlhtt-
fou r s tiiooth hIcIcs. I u the j nnrr sajac t u nt theycarved out of the rock fourseated fttrures. rep
rL-enuitg Rgme^e? mA (he *crc-u «rnh Ptahf
\mun . and Re H a r ak h E i 31 ral’L-,men t ras:ed
duph on l he smuotheiJ wal b, and *c ul|ihit ?
.
lollE^wUig Shefr nulbne.t, chiseled Ir^m-r cl lei a.
Then paihiur^ bniiihed on tarfclllanl color
flerks. in white- linen lm rnte nt> movud
** » Mil.1 Hp m* h H IP fe i ii-n mu *1 I
Enemy him* friend: '.irub that wttf b.irJ the
WUIHliT* of lire Im’c.lL LttnpJc nuu |irwVSiLe a ru;hi<m
for lilt immiTLi-d b rJL fpipli ft^un- nt protect themfrMtn LiUinn ilebn- thrrinji rongivaJ n| I In 1
< I if! lop
WdtiUHeJi on fitaJfflbiiniL ruvrml ttestriptlocrf and atone
lubivjin- rtJ-Hivf: ihc im j inc- -i wllh plank*
Heinf iri inii s mm' h Vhd I-
Samya ip! EoypL's A ciaic [u itih1 - Primrt-
menr *1 iirirts. polyvinyl ocetiile Into <i
mteirlllr Where 1 hr mudstone Vtiieat-
cftcd Eh i rumble, tliU- rcsih il'nm^nunl
i'rc nKtlscnefl the mrk. Mlrfzii. e
of the Jm-tI qiijJity ijI ihe
dinner1
said Enejoet Carl The#-
(Lnrt MJilJcrl,HAbu Simbd Wftuld have
been lost 3 u ri u aim had. il not been fur
iln 1 iimu - pxpfplwnaJlT dry i 3 inure/'
lSlu Aftt-an^. checked lire work
against die plans. and drew up prosnYS-.
reports ihai went by down river
fVmje- brought in supplier Dulled "T
broken 1 1 'ii-rl- bad in Ire rtcsisi and re-
shiirpencd, izlut^hnpnd m.alirL- titii'dd
rep! ac eme i kL Caju i i ex lh utSves l
o
nsta ei lK
dropped in for ihc ttntnd imir SpfdMvessels manned by liiph-jpeed rowers
brought the Liiesi in-irist tiim- irom tin1
noil! n 1
1
j ri \ls I'.tr Us We * 00 team. Workoil the (W eat Temple and -S-mall Tinny ih:
werd on .'i!Liultaiiei.iLj>sw
Favorite God: Ibmio^ev
What, T Wonder; wehl thnm^h lire
rtuinl- to the jrtbis who decoraled 1 1 ic
north wnl I of the Great Hall with a hemic
npresetUiiiion of the Buttle of Kadesh?I In 1
;. I mil orders to make this. tmcomittjr
of Ramtsscs with the Hittites an over-
w- helming victory Ftui the ar'i-'- mtin
have known the truth. Thus “victory"
had been mereb a successful retreat.41
Raintsses avoided diiaste r uuh by per-
sona] valor, inspiring hs? troops in fight
I ! tiXM' l % \ n r L I W n tj ti I r 3 i';j rh If k i.fc
5 1> k n o lv
whal these ity^d? thought nf iht- kiw -
i ntimsi n ^ -d i’-< ictfiv.it ion.
The Gre^l T^mpk* .uluulEv Lilnrilte-,
fjUrtie^es hrm utf .ill ohi r deirsei are
only inv iierl gyisb, A relrn.^ over the
l'm l ran re -jk'll- out the name of the host:
l’ >er - nmaE - re '
1 hb u the k i itnV co ron.i
-
lion name,hi • Ihione nrunf. He is a dein
by virtue Hf his office itotl sit& m the i nner-
mosE hnlb a \imi amon^ gixb
i h r i -l > i
j? |
i e o 11 nc I in !es mat i he ki n-4 hitrJ
Lire temple built far the feast of his wd,1
i u hi lee marking JO year* of hb rei^n
uJid n ftnli-’-ionL- i;tl hi< file The -ed w ah
prcjfooblv iL \ymbolk~ survival o! ;j pre-
hs-siurie ritual the sjayttig of the niEei
white si ill rn thi- prsmt- ol life .\1 iJie -^J
rhi1 Hmfjuih, ‘-virh krreai porbp, heranre,
.is iim r, his - nvn -,u t i Fh t- r< 1
1
l1 w .lE
I# jeupl; flli'n ( H I .
Ja
HItllTCTWr’iO.jJi ri|
I.
r 4-n|
r*\"•
'
-J
ii"l IJJ. 1
2
lJ-! £,.
. J rj— 1
Jr
Taking ipmt il itttt tlll-lLl ill. workmen I,l\ bare I he fiFEiil Tensjili-
Simqei LiUttv movi-M rial uriiy tin- Irrnpli t.zi 11 u 1 :ihn 1 h ^ \rn i
I !> .
1
framed 50 th.ii fbe ftas-'k?milled nuitiuflljifnl will appear in ib
ink urn f ;;i -itnms* ,l- ixwubkt i.Huu :iy rlrnvutin reverb Ikil K^iiica.^
1
rrliiicclirfc^i^i£<i hb‘iiihlrfmurfin trJti|ika with d Htxjf pLaji ?-imiidr lo Lbal nf mu? LujiIi
lei I he hpf!n TracktifliuJ nntntnri? irjLcbi inlr? thr i irruJ Hall i pa cr
N
7UP-T m ii
'! _ - 5
Ji 8tv-nitd In1 H ypfj -
1
-1
1
M ; 1 1
1
IYisitiVf r n imiK'f » -i ni I Sinclijary
A red i : ill t {ni Mar (msymJ shows tilt dixertian of Mu n.onir hue*'
-
bcomi when Ujev fH£|5Ftmti; i wju t* rarh >. jr min lJu- SmH'toary ieu- 1
li_rrjl l bf i 1t4dftr.fi of .uni .Vinun Snl.,- mum priilj-iLib. lu'li I
cfTflmflrnal nr gift- to Mhlh-ckI?
of hE? rule likened in the relk’mu^ lejtfsto the restoration of Egyptio «mdtr after a time of chauv ami iUo tn rlu- rerapiurv ul i ftiri rc%?
sj.-.inrpmi hv 40 cnrmj On thf iL% of Ku messes' -rd, the niys af the
rising sun would|
ns Lie L rale alum- the . damned ilxfs into tfar
huweis nf tin- muunlam tu Siu^h across tlir siitiui oJ rlu: kin.:.. L i 1 >. 1-
lht sun lifnl himself won -1 vouchsafe ns Pharaoh the renewal of his
earthly realm..
A few years later i fHtrbapii for fl rHirliratiim hi the 34th yrar nf ln-
mpi T Kiirntw^ lout lht final stop V- dir hitm^h phii rrvenl, hr
tssunied his jihirr rtmranii the £ods ttol only under bi> cTrornonidJ
721
Shower of it'= « i nl 11 1 ir ij-.-r-
Ah ii welder h
H
lurtk
m fled girrJrrF wilhm ihi1I «rL“.tr HuJI Be*
cau*e el diFtniOTwa, ^tresM* in Lhr rurk after
i . :muyli! hi' the '. lief tup. Lin- ucSILjil: and
w:tiU TTiLErht h.tvr rpillpft&d without I hese
nif^ii 1I Il£ I Ffp Wiw of scaEToklinj: wiSI hu
Hf Cf L’l UM I 1
1
' C lieu |I.w; .It Li p 31 I ivim TL1 the
idem i [wry Lake shape omc uiflin
With the ^kilt of *nrftmi>s.
Jl iZ>’1
1 L i LLEl \\ Ali 1 M I Ul r .11 ! f t 111 L. I;ll
i i luvunnl l i real -ah tnr.(5 l 3 u' ceding ilf die
(i rem tVmpIr SiimrliT r^nl pms drivrn
through ihe %||| rPLJlilr i1
tkLltli tij.iefialiif.v
-Nftiiii dvwn fiotii abi>vc B to kw/atc the eut
iijhE IHL'tl El.
lUmte bin .ii>n kairteji-r-, hi: nurnr ,u birth
The man ,3- wrlt us the king was now a fSJCitt
A -it uL| iLy.fr in die l ire at Fern pin atrilrfujrfY
liucimienr^ the king^ .m =fj : 1 c 1 r
> Fhb relief
urigmally -Limit'd Ltiime^se> sEllu diner Lie Lure
the Miated god Amtin a ei 1 goddess Mut. offer-
ing 1 lie m Nubian captive Then. obviously
1 Li orders from the pulau;* jrtlst* tveut I hi
relief to seal lhr drifted Kamosc? hr Iweenl lie twii denies,. I'ti make roam rnr l!il* divine
hitecornet, the artists moved Min to the
right and! macEe Eier Htnalkr \ bm«h-ii|i with
pluMer and [mul!
,
abetted h\ the 1 ti Limber?
jrluom, concealed H.inicsstfs' earl i-r status llB
a mere moruij.
Um .il ^ I in ne Ei i st.' in II nEeihuu!
Wlf. 1 1 id R.ifur^-r - i
-
: uo-l- \tni Simlk'l its
the plate t"- 1 reate [he rno^l spci Lu liL&r id
hts- works?
The .answer must lit m rlie nature of \ 1 iU
SimbiT- selling. at once a stimulus and a
diALknge ld Egyptian iirtiib Slme !h<? he-
giTM i 1 u of their rfvih£i*imn ( Egyptian Eiad
re-purittefi to the in Ik1 rent iwtailutilie* of sin-
mntennls at hand. Thu greatness *i#Abu Sim-
hul springs m-m 1 hr romtnnfuinh of Mjif^rb
architecture with a dynamic setting. and the
1 omfjlclctl monument i- 1 ruK wnrtlij n 1 the
grandeur uf .l gnihking
But R*iiti^S6tei built IlaU a doxlfti other tem-
pi l‘> in Nubia, four of them partly roc k hewmiicii'J rtiade riumerc™
1
additions to
shlioes rn Egypt He: aho deified hdmself in
liPifILte fia a- »k +«4 p h £ I
other Eempteis I hues ft swm slk^N nl from ;i
reJigious or ^political point uf view that Lie
shoul id mjik l: I,hi ovenvhe! ma n^ dis ^ il n> ' o f fats
poiATr nhd iti suth ho i^ibted jwi uf
his- realm?
T> is- il wiiitld ippear Ihnl iln'H1 I'ulur-i
were raised lay 3 toimpn^- l.i-
ssm.Lp.i 4.” 1 ' and the mArnmotlL shrines to nccom-
moilu' il v.iri hurdesoif wor^U 15
M
i
rs. h til this IS
raol true. To the Ej^ptijn mind Lhe rolo^ss
Were livine ihinp^ a nn^lic.il irxten^aau nnd
t,1
1 fc hi r u eme tit ul Jl
liji, ..:ih - hd n 3
’hey s 1et 1led
tin worshiper^ lo |$ve them muarnniL
Templi'- r 1
1
the Egyp^lkll^ wt:rr >jtn|il> ff-
iiiulits i it the pod-, represented by their ftviti£
sin ruling jttmn! L i-etw^ri iuui jin
imlefed world That is why m Abu Sfltltid
imiili ^1 at ues of the ilw \- wtre I n»ri n* nut
the SnrtrlJinry lsu u rtremonial bark Lo eprees
the sun. A Liu SEmbel wtls iso .iui''tLTr.iqi-:Ln
aLihedral witli a ion^fgaiiorii but more like
a in i Li 1 u ry j r^t . j 1
1
; Li 1 1n, a sec ret command pos?
utises-.'^jd with problems of -.ecufii- nmli Jrnr-
iruc oi il- ^eli-i led personnel, ifcn- pne>i-
Luscriptiou's Position GBes f 'bic* to ILiti 1
The 1 wo teiTt, lie.', man) years in liuildinu,
wen completed hefitfi ttn messes1
^-^tdiJ“ tar
ni reign. LT
Jiri^Snphe *lij i(mi"- iha- frum the
I.il:i thut a h.ipjw eoimnunique liitrtoum^the (etepiinn of 1 Lm daughter iif Hittjtr Ktne
Khattvsilh iniu lhr ruyul hanem in that ye^r
liar! m Lit- |>fiaced out^de nithertban withm
the i*neai Templg Nf> reinzuawd firrthe
i Ei!«: Option inside for I 'lie walls were covered
wills pmnftrd reNef---
"'Em bad news iis^jtfl also reartn - I Ybu Sim-
bel." 1 -i mi - < 'hrisln|iln* bild IM RamE^se*1
H r>t l liief consort, Iset nefe rt.presum ,
:
ilict l
shortly before ur aftv r u nitniirl J i i : - 'i t j l i
i ter
iv Brm-Ani-.i r Enmeshes’ and Tsel^neFt'rtV
first bom dauphtcr* b porinxi-d in the i ?reaJ
Tumple's GftJtti Ha.l| T >- 1 Itai-l l i : I
L- - .i- a princess,,
cornet
i
ims as i he q u eu n of her J'i il he r- tm&bsiiu L
i\s lotut .1- IkNidtit wii£ fitive* Riimesse^
Would liLixdJv bnvt dwiSfld her rlnuuhter uni
position equaling 1
1
ml of Netnrbiri his other
iiunmi* royal sptitlM-,!
The Small SVmj.ile b heiif-vctf to have
been eumpleBed ahead of the i oust Temple,
ah
1
1 u'js decorated In NtTerturi'i honor Tl
pay* homage to the qtictsti and tlie gnuili
I hit in ir, iuirt in fiMiiia-i to the rnokmiiiEt pf
the larger shrim*. si displays a boudoliilie:
tnlimrtf 1 tend charm. Here, as in the i'.nMi
Temple* NVferiaiTs lovely hn r a ml figure op
pear re pta 1 cd I
s- u >ual!y tom* her royal s] iu u - c
jo- in our paint iny ipa^e? 7 tl ^ Vi
Hi i in d Tfmolti Meep- Aw lu the \ftta
While Rmriesfie^ - e t lived „ Chiislophe bt
lieves. the upper pottUm of like «a»nl I'oki —i u - fruit] i he ,;
i -is t ii side fir) i i o the sands wh ti re
ft lay Ihmupd] the centuricsk Pharaoh's experts
hull I JEM I.L- n- -t jen.L'Si— 1 f 1 1 ll
f L-
-. LI : i
l - .Lin- 1 -tlVvi 1 -
in lie rock \ s-ui.ohd scaled ftmm afld ibe
rump »le iiiirriur rt , r.pLin ,
i I iix fpiijhe repaint
hor a while after Rarnesse? death the
priest- con r i n et J l o ni a i n r :1 1 n f 1 i: fe flip les
IhiE by 1 1 .H it) n.r 1 *0wef Nubia had bepzun In
fade fnim the pttaes of liiMor* and llu- -.Lairl-
of the WkIlth Desert started to invade the
4 ire-iil Temple.
] e i the six!h 1 l' ritic r y b -l » * ru u k . im 1 3*hoe
oiciiLn mercemi riM- -1 mrchniv auanisl N tibia
d imbed the heaped -up ^and to carve llseir
nainc$ on thr ^erl uolti^i. Two uf the
Ri fi>rv ^4ilvu.|£cni heptiui iheii tiisk. :-r,jltii
IriHfitms tfw temples etaz^ri nn 3 ftfticiitf river-
-L^LjJc ifnp) 4urk hri^afi, ,1 wait of iletl
piling =(i>rr for m shi<?h®te? cialferEliiTn
—
Icticrd Ihc fniimirtierilH Irn-rfi 1 hr S.iU- iri'ini'ii
Men lakilrti nintll juid dflt m 1
1 ?(>4 n> nim-
pklr I hr rlam in JLs MQ-liHit iir ipchi when 1 3k
4 1 1
1
1 1 1
»
1 1 X I l-r fll UHi tUK" I LEl=ll Ljr ill Dl I t \I3MS' li'l!
L1irru1tni.nl mci.il 1 • >n 1 Lei i r - inmied IuiullI
11110 hmh temple pru^idin 5< liarnufih
I hr ruhifi! mnt\ uuvrr With iirritective mi »>-
nrt -i nmuli reel bv L06? Abu Sittibd: ntiie n
new f nce rhntlmn).
12S
i n n 1 1 ii r vi ; i.in hP i l«k Hi. hi *'1 i * . I iih i r~ «
Drumatei! fotest nl ttrtp |..Httu ?]nkpJi ibnudDer- ><l
Scroh ihf Iren- tHH vnniihiimwins? L
1 1 »e c- ^ L-f. Rk^mpi bnitUiitm pli-fc j Le w dduHT- \*t sk
last harvebi \ rie&gFlctf Nubiari t- fclUipi- iwo fptks
rJrrwitjiiretiiti Imm Abu Slmlwl, .iwit- iinu3dL.ii: Inn
thLl L'rialt^L Ardb Rfpublil: \u& rt*rTlV(l ntfin* 1 ihjin
iiD.iUJCi nt shr jirm in mtw rJlfifle* in ihr
kurn I htihrr ffllfth i'll \-,v, llij
" ItiiUK-hii.-* II TiiufJe * , a inanijinH :ir:H ^:r« I i,ni t|Li4:h- m^nUri, il-
3 ur the urrjl riiyiil wife fttfertaii" rends ari .inscription on i hr Sm.ill
T t-mple I’w o staiif* n\ Rame^hc^ oji-lI (me if Ni if" < iri r.iad on eai I
^idt of lllf rJnhfH'Ll'i i ULJWHV ilr^WinUi Labortf]'- i hit-
diiclditw ui Miiiij fn in - ihc iVunjt-Wjh tifruM- In lhc Traflvtrtfc
Chamber, irntMnh* imvetl am m (hr N'lititnul rrliefs (lower
ISi. iir^zjfshs in tfbkh ihe M niuir .si H I s
.- n+wn Xeir'rl.iri
l In every jiiLLif. wt SjrnJ Uic JifiLttic- of K.utleH'? iMul t’(N rj
‘ifiuplrd nmf Insufparabie wmtr \mciEii Edwatdi We -.et1
1 h.if i Me
Qut' 1-ll WEL> (‘.ill the Kims WW* in hb pnmr IVr divine ihr? ET2ili Limi
the [kjtjlry uf Use pi nice aI it! L event* i> mirs Even in these hunrn »oU-r
i Li I e?s I hff n: iy wii/feed Hi eu .i hrealll from the ilmhe in* oli I ifllll ITU f
mu i pmutit will i a sinnph “Kilroy w a* lierr." - raw lied fwr&ss
>hjn 1
1
ie.-. milLTiiry s nniQtniiiriuelhkmy F^rrnmeti. hui haviriL come lo Eleph*niine, those who were
with Psammedehui^ mrs ofTl Ir-. btymvfl Kt!ffci5fl> fprai ihc rivur
permitted r have wriutii this. I'liiHLsimto lud the forei inters and Amasisth u E trypt iiuw W t* 1 1 ttv i wri 1 1 «. r i tills, \ rk h u n. ; m uJ' Amuib iklios. an cl
l
li‘iekn-1Hiji ni Ogdons 1
1 hi'M' tw soldier* I if1
1
ij i‘nt k 1
1
1
1
1
u- une »il the older le^tv in Greek,
an • I never hiu $deji£e defended more ?tminr lily ihtj mischievous habit
nr iSn’ur.niiiii other people dim- md walls with -1 ur i , ;itti ne
-
SlnliieC" Ulmitid U During Imik'i
i hr Helli'ni-iiic peri ml li-ted ^nmitphe^ven Woiyders al the World
l cypt's Pyramids and (he Pharos, or Uuhth' mse* of \1t*ar dria Wu a
woril ;UhhH \lm >nnlji-| hhUM-.Li I'l^iiii- dinirn ri t| nri mi 4i i i-cijiiii «i[
anj, n-cut to be reiksn-vered until 3S1 ^
John Lewis Bili^kbardt, Imvolinu :i Moslenj, wsl-i one • ! I hr J'tt.-l ira
Riot It-m times fiillcm Hie Slk almost tu the Third Cm [tract, aimui
l ' mlSes ij ]in ver i i o rri Rh nie> *e- i r n i| >3 l * mat 1
lit f ? 1
1
his r^-tn r
n
down river he looked fnr Ihf "tempk of Kbsiirnfadd,1* pf which he hod
"heard many rtiMjiiiific eat deAeriptMns."
This W'ns tht Sm ill IVnniik, which had m ,j been buried ufld served
villas rs in fhirv khanit'i time Ss -s reSiiize t>u:n mraudiisc luMlnum
\s HitrckhLErdt was li^avinu the site of the Small fcmpScv he suurienh
i^fn-nl i- vft visible ni liiur « m i^ir- rj^q- iejIossuI slut hi& " He strw
liitle— -rmh the double urown head, .uid purl uf the of the DfmsL
- M| -i in'
H
a -'.i' ..r Afkd'tJir "lion lie?*," ul he I Wo finrr|n-rlv |" • m - 1
j i u1
from the sand
I hud jiKviic^ foumd m hnrd ft? ndsuatiit 11w ciixuinstances nf this
im
FrrM fan1 lifting: Fli.ii.uih^ head idow* llii iltrr
HviniJlLehi - ii- vuirk i "nimui:- Eti ri ibp lupin
i luiiSn R^nfajdll I duck liti, a* markcli in ilir blueprint ffcetowb with j. shtTotu iuw,
Spoiiize rubber pnstrfb- I hi r forehead. In dear
iTLu-rruTJi: EiMiE. 4 Ou.lt meniher with ,irni^ sffll-
I r. 1 Iii 1 1 . Jtr 1, ^LEEtlc?- 1 1 s r i
11
1
pEd i'.ii 1 r 1
1
1L
laltd-filled irajler lirninri for ^gqmpi.
Curvi-rl lines nr Hit- blueprint . . .-ni^ur
nup, show 1 hr s±tupt afrd dimeiiskir^ of 1. 1 u_-
Pfrfk ,lj- I Li ktn 1
i iJ-En HerutiHlirpsi |hfratiqctaphs
I I r». lltllV I illlid i Jh. vul.lil II Dll K I Ml hi UI& Jl I lllJM It W M I
Stem try \i ' I 1 n cit
—
for I my3€\ f hi 1 % 1
nuiv seen the (treat Temple purposely
engulfed in a {xrotccim mass of sail r
l
liurekhjii’ilE surmiiictl iho? samel hid
the entrance to Ji Et-mplr Iil^v* n from Mu-
rocJs, h\tt hi? cun Id not even lell wjuther
t In 1 olosd u t-fp ?-l'a Le< f «
1
r sunr|iit^
1 • io VlLtlju Baltin tu Hktjecmi journc} • I
to Atm Sinil
n
!
l in iijjj mi gained rn-
t rant e t r 1 die t j re at I vmp I v Tlie Hr -t 1 .- 1 ;i
consul peneritl m Egypt had mithciJ i"
tlis-. adventurous Italian to cdlci i ujl-
tiq cities for the British Museum.A fUt wveto of diy# i og, i hr * ss.-arut-u-
Blazons and his helpers punMaside chough sand to slktr into the CJtv-
rrnous hall 7Ck"1 He and hi*
compankm* mam-ipd at the work of
Ramesscs artists, unsfi'ti si net Am ieni
rime? They ai templed r l
«
make draw
toPi blit ir -A.i- -ji hoi Inside 1 Imt per-
-p iration i uinerl t lie e r sk l-s - hi10 k r.
The ioilthem most <niii?sii> Wa> Hueout m IB19 and the general sand level
reduc
e
lL reveal Eng tli e fou 1: n.n c < i .-1 .
c
ucs ( 1 ht7 labile Thu> revel atiu-n strt
off ci <pi tourists* just its did pewsof Abu SimbdT immiju-nt fliKidirttr I SC
p
vyarn hityr.
Brtmys a Hluyor
The mr-irion "i Abu Simbel m ihi-
I A tli century b.c was a itary of struggle
iirnl Lriurtiph, of grille and |H?rhBfii nl
strife and murder Vn<] so has fseen. liir
-lory mi' it? rsjdiscovtn
Jkl^Lmi's ?ui;c*S-S for the Brilish ruilnl
French ccunpelitoFs. As thy iMli.km h*fi
Abu Sirahd tiflei one nsiL ,1 Turkish
Hildier no a flrornri hi ry overt on k httuiM
deliver iv.o 1 Eireatciiinc leBer- writ Left
in Aral.iii. noil >iurned, EieUool tt'pOftod,
with SiccitiijLi> names. Lite! a French
assent warned him Hum if he tttnti nut'il
in- aclivit!^ iu Nubia, hi- lbmat mi chi
ht 1 ?1]L \l one hvaEtrl C+mfroft httkfti.
tamper- rose over French andEnglish chum?; a pisEml wit- fired, luck-
ily riitstkiK llelsofti
Murder liras arruaHy com mf I ted in
|lh tt 1 1 u
!
h-t n
~
i I
.
=..v 7 yli«i Lillun Ml rhr Erin
ph-s Afti'i .1 planiiEid hLastim: in .1 quar-
ry \\ Ar- «ibfo [it I v|
hm j lonr'i I in 1 )i tuber.
1 '"in4, [i Swedtell ensrineer noticed an
ami projecting a mm the rubble \n
Ivjyptian had killer I Mlow workitam
eountin^ oh the explosion to make ibi
murder I ip> >k like w> iv dik-ut Betore thi
Saving lilt AnriwsL Temples ai Aim Simbel
Kufi 1 lifHM - of i hi’ (-ri-.il l i-Eiipir
III i. I illr i I In h ilRSt ! 1 171 ki off
I In- l I i ll i $m$t " h " Silt? by dab.
LJi*- nml jUfl Willli. ItUhVi1 bv li-olurr
froth their :me-0ld litimc In jttmijjc
irj'cLL runtiniicii seihliI
lancoilftb ups riAmv 3 HrI thi? f^uufe
Fnr i h i:‘ hr4 i e rii t-
.
lavish! 1 re j n>
IhSuthi 1 luj^rmi^t rdiirrih front iibiiVs
: j bi 1 Ceiling euim . decatUtitf wji 1
1
iiwuit runuivul list thin ij^Kle ul
E bin win *nWt nm feiti nvi-r anHWi^1
1
whiwh make* a fine cut
murderer was laiuthb .i hundred Uffcrkers
irorn In- viIIelltu quit their Abu hi ml id jobs,
ffj.nn|i the vr rstieLihi-c *tl the skim maiiV kin
Iti the rveiling when Kicti relax* many•4i]rii?r make the round? Tories of banter, of
j>i»i-vi 1N1.1SJ - *x ...I |,i ms is. or of the fcuum: of Mill
Mmfrd—the horned viper ( Jr e lit talk 1 -r
of the ykitorif who take >and 3s a ^luvenir,
^iine ul them almost piously
f 4 N |j|v ifiL- - III! L is blanketed by [lull dike
while dust from the tLtwinp tmd e^cavat-
\nii Phnst No. I of the snJv.nic operation
was aimed ai pnirectjim Kn^i-
tuhts. alter building the i
-
offer
dam and -h sell tint: temple fft-
Carlc- with znmh shored up The
intt‘iEoi> with pres$n?s>c<l scaf-
fold bn: (|jrf£v~22 ) T«t burlora
in the ^aridstone and measure-
mi ni - of ik-. strength tturi stress
tiLLil revealed that ihti CETliue nut
only rented an ttic ru*k pillars
btLi also wa& kept in place by
Literal T httisfcv J'lii" ^nffoIrlinE
wutltd prevent refling sSnli- Irum
falling win'll, during reninvd of
the mountain ibrm« t lir temples,
t hiin^es in ytress oft urretl w Ith-
sn the ruck.
The nsrnp: waiefs of the Nile
priced Nm. - hief problem of pro
El' 11 mti The iofFrrdnni helps to
keep the crastmcli on irik- lirv
\ driilnaci: collects un-
avni da h it $etpage Fun nels i n R cr-
n.-p( nn> wjiler filtering ihnmith
the cliffV ? iindsttme from i hi-
nvur Deep ivdU help JuWer the
water table around the site to
prevent is* nsini: higher than 4 \’
inches lidrov the sai l of the S n'utJS
Temple He\ mrl l hat lewl .w .u it
dritwn up inrn rhr sloiie by- cnpiilary action
YVuLibl wet the morisimeTit-- Tmop- Hiipjxi^
sciii tht5 iomplcv rlrainiisri' *-y -! ‘"iti sail siphon
off k1‘ rmai h -h
iXI gallons n ^cenmL
The cost of the colferdynt mid ilrainii^c
.system a abdut a >i\ih of ihu e^timirted sal-
vage fojvt— ll S6i(X>V^KJ jirn.-f ta^ j i kb" delay.
If the work hud nuirti*#! pmytm*L-osdy FL'iir guard action against the Vi|»-
Would have beeti untiecewit'v
Phu^ti No. ? comprised removiil of the cliff
iLOi] escavalsan behind fhu facade bs rertt h
E 3 1r Li..: : n|
1 1 r eci I i Alps The mFinet.Tr|
iJ llh ci is 1 t(l
do 1 1i3i without bhutmti, tu sftruid ri^k lo the
tenijiles bui they -.truck a layer ns
irmnnchi ^inrbinrir that fouled t he teeth or
die zmiinii- ripping equipim-nt Dytiiinsitb|f
wa* tht2 billy way oLti. The echuei* of the ex-
pfosiuiw resnu iuh.il in UNESCO's Pirb lit:mlquartrrs. bui the vibrations. a* mibsuttd in
he tempJetWf re^mfLltrr than (hose caused bs
the litilhh^ur^
l*mo Liu aiu*, t hii'f if the sectmn >upcr-
iiUefuiitiii rar i&valid ri and dismantling told
me then hulk excavation around the Gflfll
5-4 It'ra pie involved cubic vani? of rock
A timber Z9 ( Z00 cubic van I- \mi in hr jhiins-
tiiki n ,:\ \ excavaU'd by handyuririF pnetunalic
hammer* only. This careful vxeavalion in-
bided rtmtiviil n| the sandstone to w?lhiii
It5a Lhaii ftyftnl behind I he facade pabove the
triline, and a Iorf the ride w.lII-
Rl-.l U * Lo de Dftariih hJ Frewuri*
fitio idimved me what I in iked like ]>tei;42J 1 fpetrified i'ili I
j
c i tree found embedded in rne
siijidsbnir:- PiiJeofltnlojd*!.* are >'ist aji.it’- /muthe*, bin if l Si in Aft1 nrue fosrik. l lies mu -1
have been hashed in al least a milbun --s i :
-T
ami the >andsbnu- formed
ii4ic-v vi . f . «*« j i iii
4
Finding these relies spurted the in^linets
ol rnM^L-rr hunter?- Ome ni' the Nubians on
the site* a dink* ftne-feaiured work mart, roti-
fcs&cd m tniv Never would I ttike a labai Lhe
High Darn, bul A Ini Simlitl thut'-- Scrflicthihu
dse aiminM
Mo oftc 4;i!ljM loot Mm; he kneu exactJy
whv men jjicI machines were lirivini: intuitu:
i liiT Hi- intended Ti he there when tbr gold
hiwd was hmughi to light Fit1 had to fthriui
his confession above the noise Of the pneu-
tn.Llii: hammer? tthv[ausly+ he would have
!Uf] erred to whisper il
Kven J
1
i no LuauioV feJI-mv • ouiitrvmtTj,
the sumecuUef> from northern
lUJjf^ nruirble quarries, cling to t! reams of
iinfjinii Hmstrrt—
"
4a mummy, u scarttL^ any-
thing," fcL1
^ out said in me .limusE pleadingly
I be irnglfleera, huwfvflt, are too Im'-y In
jwt the possibility of trouvure much thought.
Die! her Ftifchs. supennt undent of Iht dvil
enspneering work*, reviewing Reuses I wd -
with me, ^aid: l d±* hot think that managemen l fli tllly other a^mdkiA sitg hn-i ever
hud ti? coordinate mq mom r>iterffHort$. Onsome days wt have several hundred ci-pcrti
tbpm at the same tine And everything*
of c<mr?e< is complkoled by the multiplicity 7i>
I< - P . in it »l J|| -.Tl |
Lcudii iii t! plalogy : Res iden i I t 1
1
c h 1 U r
\nw3f Slunibry t-iji l.iirt- to Ski-itt Liudjlrijftu a
^wndcdi (ajginrrr'a =on itn ins* ri.pl nm in lb? ditf
ifeir Ihe t-reat 1 VmpS* I he- irk ?hnv.-in« k.mv --
;e *' vicetoy SctJUl, ptoddOS I hd might
m ibc yep of lib feign
“VValtk'n for the iluwi;i :in^n- ,il lu Inane *
LlJ |r
in -L JiOraRp iirr.'L. avOitiiEp; return Hi .1 lllnh pefoh
,1 bn’ { i hr irri'ninir pf Ike reLonalruttnl - r*T31
1
^ 1
1
Cm ii re bdijiliffif wvrr the: feci tfl iMinivr! figurr?
on ptELirs l mm the Great Tempi c \\ nrppifwr pn?-
vcub h ril t Le et lyir Hum * ram
M
mg n v. ;\
j
lit II
Naiion/ii i^ngTiiiLhk, May, IVbh736
nf Linnyii^e^ Iburi. irqybk? to|procure
^pnne pmr- It Lukes .ir k’osi three months to
KiH them frfim Eim^Mf No matter how liu'jic it
-i"ck wr havTr i?n burnt the part yuu w&tit is
. i Lu n >. - in iw> ] m ij;, Jornt uu in er to i lie w <irkshi m Ir-
an p I ;i?k ihcm who! workinu nl \bil Sim be I
ri pfrLi |1 * : 1 Iti[
i nn ise, i In ( i r 1
1
v l-v !
'
'
Bin JAjjelT nn Vbtt Shu b*f
J flaked it> plsu't^ limv if felt in beai
Abu SfmbeL Lind I teeivd many answxts
The mo>i cjilhu^aslii was. “Thr- time m mylife Tins fame from I : ie&r«old Stefan
. i S* - i"iK
Idm Is! riim \ \jrtTtfd I ti ii [Ntgc ),
A ]i
]
li ilj [i l I nfteii trudjgrd tin Jtiv with iHi 1
engtneurs. I soon found liui then* wa- no bet-
ter guide than Stcfttrt Btdbftj he t lone to AbuSimbd he had watched his father bus Id a
purlin LitwJit fin *' mm ftis^pik ed project
cm -faun led him. \m free Lime be It ir I- whei.
hj> mother, who tvst* his icjchtT, let him
escape I’mm his studies- he roamed am ohmmen +mrl madiinrsi
He knew thi Intmjiii'- 11 *m i |jjeiT t\[
mil' h tartly, and all ihe intra knew youiij*:
Lmd&Ultai and his fildd vJ.isscs, JIc had a
urie-;i i it detail* tor eel-
L
ance, he could di(
Icrrmiali* ^TupijInusJy belwtfcn i> H-S hull
dsr/er iLj'if I a D lie i nix Id al.su experth rli*-
i i n iju e -. h biflw-eyn rtatliur and hh in l he Small
l eiripk ^ bas-reliefs. He knew when the keman was due. jincE hi wu&mi ntithnrily on the
Cjuahiv nf the Itsh peddled . i[ imm- aiiu.iui rhe
[-Zuyptkin workmenMe and 1 vvaEclieii ihe workmen blasted
cm level a lot and thru -it up ibc
gantry crane V\Y ‘loud in Lhu etfcav abort pit
ibttvt die tetnple^ amid the rumbling of
bulldozers wilh ^ieet riprmrs thru looked like
chi- stinger? ii| "iant .men - scqrpinn- as Miey
vitm k snti'i the pick (ph^e 7lo>,
Thrmijjji a sE ee I rouduit pfcreiiif ihe suinJ
nrHI, rj£| -ui j Yu ** V " .
~ JM
J,ir ^.r
* i^^b, mmH J * i^Hk ,
"
" M r '--rj. || ,J|
4. “jg 1 1
1 4
'll Hi Hi %, 1 W alt.. Iff .1
r w^m jl Hf irj T y cwij V ~ Ob
j
^ JT— !.
1 » j jij^nL^Hr i i. «
Q JV 4 Hai fln,1 JJ
J fap jL-‘
I It- bill 111 i fj ^ bentos: In
Jjmuuf\r4 I9M. laborers nip
the first ’-tiirie of ike ( incut
limple into \^- " ji ihe nfwdie ilkh dbm'L* ttu1 riinjE ’Sik"
Special mnrtur Hril1 iiUaL'h
llir lilork Em the lb||lldil±LOEi.
K! ri 11
|i;ijjU -1 lining at thi 1
li.i^ prevent* water in iho
Piortar frmTi dsfcolifrmy like
ambfiim So , ireful! 1, were
nn'ptryremehb c tniHUfft th.ir
Ljletk- fit uHu pl.uu in ill ,i
tirri'ispon nl 1/^5 0f tin hu b
? i r 1 1! ? ^I a h I
|Inlf t * n l n Eiitee-
iihmetlsiuilfll J^eKiu [itiejli
kinj;-hi/r ni:mirii re: Dlr-
miint Liny r (i n E l n
u
t?> diMVn in
l hr fmp-T u [r> ha workman-in i KbklTje?.M> ejclremFlir - In-
fo neal Mw:k i rant i abler
Wall iiliaih. Ini I if %ti'el Is flint:
liiirH E riict nee \ a e I Ln t u m-pk'Ef’ five iliMmiuLJm^ 3.n rl jf
i 'ii^ErLicdun Lr.f both UTTiplen-
late Lhbi yi-Eir—iwn year* tur
lief than juriih tni < onfplp-
ijoti uf Ihe rieSEUlIJ wiJL require
jnnlbrr yt II r -tlitl a luilf
Staving the Am font Temples .ii Abu Simbd
! aci'jj n- the fufnife. wr vi-ntuml *t\U* the Otcal
l>mpk We could biinlU imwe bettyten iJ.jj
uprilihl-s- umt ^tml* uf the s<:;,ifTi>1dinj^ Aboveibs. ihrouifh lovers cd ^r. « ih-l', the pneumatic
hommer? I blobbed tike a summer rain on o
UN find In pmEtHt ItinisiJf ihr m-fcn
n
e I iIeIMi donned n ntittk
NrOU I lmik hkr ill | ki 44 Or Ilk. i! • \ut
man !' he commented Happily
Hutst No \ rjismunl lin^ nnil ft'rrmviliii! of
iJic te inftit*. ^3* In full Ou^rtceaHitr,
Sfttfun and [ had mmi)’ i ';iL< dcrn Ii Si 4 thts fir^l
ljJ.r_K.-k ut' ilic TrpjtiEiL'iii A sprite. liiijde now,
we wnlched _sk iIl« 1 in, ir mi>ti wso J c i the: i r . l a -
.- .
some tni3i>r-tnndr Tor ibis? urmiiiL1 job
I lit^-L- iritff! had spent t\w ir WOrkm^ li% -in nil t in
s n n rt m
>
1vtnn mv “ftY k n
n
w r- ick
-
tlkf biMrlfl,"" imp of thirm ipiip|ird.,!Wf know
w lie n the 1
, bromk.."
Siiui> thwr dyfl JftWl Hud bitten fciur ive.t
ctevp iitfo ibe rncfc nn ihe bi:i-; . where ailing
JULi) iralJ- rnrl I litftif rUtA Wtitilil (ilWetU
^phuti-rioe of (he t
L
a ni (. jIl- ceil ins. wheti the
mounLUM rr-ir I iIS-1 1-1
1 i bvl !ill u-r remuvul of
I hr rock nyerbu rider.
i Hkirt TTiAnnisLii working in two -manluumj., cut verlitjl fDiirlncb^ep jptmvtw
Into | he pointed neilim,: M rejnihir jiUerviibk
Tu m inn | ULtlJiti^ their kiws. 1
1
1 l-i. i ruurltL-d nn
ii seutTold bene;ilb the ceiling in u painfully
r m int'd posture i[\mv 7
2
Ah I thnuuht of the
1 1
1
rt u i'c:> jtiiffc f l" I M i chi.1
J luigetn whiic paint
im the ceiling uf !lie f Si-mn- i Ti;t|.tc!
The mm* however* showed hull
tm rluur physh al dtscamfori They were in
4- ri s 1
1
.1
1i lit Iy i t> i be w i dtb rtf tbn t c 1
1‘
Ihe>'
nmde & finer -cue In ,i hat r line or pcrlu|i-. a
fnlE millinwri^r \ >19 id an iits’h *—than thi-
npjfmim sis.-mill{meter width stipulated in
Lhc conlnact, they Mi ivell newurrM.['KeihiT huL'h> joined Stefan and cm- iand
he pxpkunt'd' ’The joints in all pninfetj or
nnilfilLjriHl -urfai < - must tvtr as 1 htn
r- hurnimf ^HHAibk1 This is true fur
Qii! families as well ttf the interior* of
Ihf temple* v\"j£h i.iWs Hi; rat nlik jin
inch or sr r chtfp inTu she s-ntil] it urod sale
nf the stab*. then EnLI IhpIv- throughwhich we drive ?,i rd pins When byC&fgfol pscivAtbim we have approfiled(mm fclir ciub>id« to tv i thin HO centime-
Uts- i ! i iii' ins—ill 1 u i 1 i ri L! or w Lili-_ w l'
bodn Id i in in'mi I hut skit? I sins Jhhv
6t siWh 'A’c miikt iiimirta wider -in buiu 1
1 r k IVl:- 1 l i I he stee l \wn> tell it* tu fit; rr
id run the cuts ftmii the uiilMdc so rh.n
ESI u:% I'Dincidi1 with the thin tut* mndcfrom inside/'
Vt the time of mir (iomi'rsaniiJt,
Lhclher did ritu bumv yel how tlie>
« jmlrt Work a -.Lib JijnoR- when the fUL-
-i 11
1
immi lied L'LU f i oilier "(icu immo-bility" he tide
I on:, "i? lei use weder-''
—The method final] v adnpiHMirny [HrnjiEr believe the undent
grmkte with maidened^uciilrn w edjyjt* I rctc^lldfl lliip tu I
4
e>^
thi-r Half icritiiLiJy. in: nnkwered ft
you Wliht tm >uiy around, %
j
iu lieilcr
h finish ihe word ' wotcr" in cnnneetinn
wish the ' t fitp3ia>, cve-n in your dreams“
She temples ait timflsfiirtv, und. ar-
dieolngtoi* ikir not bnty the damiiKebut also iJhn discolored tori that water
ran cause, I'hm E? why speckil coWf
mu-t In- exert*bed in arn up? n| rein
iorriiiK cement
\\ hflti s Iw i wf * icm (lit* * m M ns Simhe I
are unn’jjitridy tlkmaritled, th*> will
form a jiffsaw frttzxle of 9Sti jiboci Of
•ttmb
PLAN! fOv-'CB .1 ' r 1 r,
* NO Mach ins sh: re
- ~ •
fr f:in> *ce ahe.-
stttiU'7EgPi
%fm\ *
Nch liiwn bluumi \*u iIm. iite crt wii^ie. MiHnr*
fiT KriLrmtbt3--! atn j wEprknjcn jjivt the | iljitp.iu 6 htr*
cciTnjHf’x tufi wjLI Im'i'utti* a tfiurin f&dLti^ u |m r:
i-'^TiEik-ULSEi : Lhij unijiTE RtfM mbliiHt it rac j 1 1 iii.lL.
ihp maun ^i&rajfE am strftches she kmjtli nf n
*rnall prnmonlarv A u units' cmnr, mm mu uli+mj
Hbc triiL'k, cklMjaat* l'lh'Ii bliJclfi in it* pfnLKvkEiril
|llilrr l.iiCi r I hr rraiir will pick path cmr me?
when ii> Curn CMTneMfi the rriropiJihly- 'HitTf un l
of the coIcfjm (n$pg*iir^ rttiS in ShtQJ&aV n»fl smtl
ipifmilin ftutHicfr WiiJiiiimL- Hr>ikr c&tnefi
lt\de? lmi l hr jjiublcm* lkF m. lAtuftniL e_Ltin WurLjJtfj
rt'iih .i irvjiAum mrwld of the Urtai TVmpU' and a
drirkh, hr -<rfc.- ftiv hcjut pb**? in *ei
tip Lnmc-v hij stii.ii lhe> cun i^iich nil purli ui Lhr
Lnonuiircm jfi re^^TTihUrte 1 Ilf blin ks JlJ krl
Ah*'\ li Hu tr iirniiTlJil huldiiun
• C-MlfrFj L AMI piriiiM! |' h>in'n^ hhi, • ii|i|ii
for ftp* dnwns, itn Clrtai mu I Snm.ll
TrinjlJes of Ah 1 1 simhet resl high nml « Iry In this artirfii
ruction., which ,
1
1u i dibwf tlusfltd dee, now
pin *Ah fiencaifr thf Wnirr- < Jii ri r|_nn nigrniEiit* of t h
c
yriar i he sun .will attain siTikr tMi si alkie of Rjimesseh
Mjltfll in iht SsmctLLUry iff tllr Cited I Teiu plr Tile fallen
1 1 vm 1 11
i hi* c - 1 -In *.>. tii lit-? in It- :i"r -Eib 1
1
umbh' 1 1 r i trh itii 1
1
1
fifK i-»'
l- b\ 1 1 rot'evils li kr i he tfpf e mj wil I cjrn u >>n
- Inn j I L i Uiti Pf* to *ei ihr n’it^-nihhrd le-im| iIm.
hTNAL RZSTOHATION OF VH1 1 S|MHFl.MAY 1>HPE\I1 ON YOUR iH-.t.l'
r_
v;i'-- un uddiiiuniit ^T^OUttSOO us raised, work nn
\ Li U; Sim I ftfl may -.[rip -sh^rt iri Ls
o?npf*ttf re-^i>rLLlir»ll.
I'rt’-nii hinds do nui cuver ull co&tii of Hit raakrt£mli!>
.
>' h If irlvIuilL':- returisIruL’lkpn nf the mljaren!! tl i tT- lo
umf^ele llu* rUinK Jl yi»ki M‘N|> In lir|p u il |> l|il-» hi-
tsirii [irajl? t 'Civ! LiiK-dcdOLtil'jk jiifb In the Amerk.mf irtimltU't* [ii Picwrvi' \^Jtr S mi I If I R-ns .O^r. I iranrl
Cci1tr.il S^.il inn Mew \trrk City. Nf-W Vorfc IJ30J
tlir.^cT ?^u milk'. t(fi tht Great Temple ALixi-
mum weight for eejlm^ -r wall dabs is 2 )
toJts; for facade ikbs, JO tons. By liullciwu
oul same blocks mint behind, n TnEmmum-uri iLrir ran be nbUuned within weight lonite-
I Derricks hoi-t the Aa\yr ittid inw-bed trail
-
nr- ttJLs vl" t fciL-rra Lu the main stur-uae yard The re
ihe gsntirj crane pfete them up .mil carries
unfJi in Its ptftu&rr^rced position. WhiU? in
-1 1 irasrc„ interior slah> art covered with straw
mails |iua w ater archeol ogists fear r an .tJ-n
<ome from the heat riK nrn an parr MitJ A Ins
Simbd I n igtii a. elotidbmM struck the iBfr
round tm* viELi£& ami melted down rruixav
mud brick houses Jusl ktsi jiEtrmber a
>evcre mirtsionu l^hed the site, raising, Nile
waives ibui nibbled jiE thi- rnff^rdjmi
Each -lab LTt- eJh- rcd'cartiet trealninnt.
Cracks and fissures nrtrJU- Aim SiinbdVnilinn
n'H'k, ;tnd its fiTtiins of quarts lire u\ iA\ 1 epl?lv
cemented together Hefi^c the slightest rut iss
miitte i pi EitiY den .iriiiid -lUrlVur, worker apply
u coating ul -ynibetii h‘ ;->in i %rep 1 *m the ^jiw
lint tn irnarrl a^dirst iTQmbliin.n \\.mi\-" l r
d,
tIkH'|il> injrcEcd resin muj^t not spread near n
fnmre line of rut sinre it wquM stop fhe savv
blades Once n block is cu t h it may neeti i\n
ther viri:ii|J!lbLj mi]k!
KhkI> Andm red in SEune \iii Lifl
Sun-'tytsr- mr^un mu h -i:sb and tnmpateits center of pravitv jh order to [>hu v ijrilk-ii
b 1 1 !i 7 U rr I he I i fix n
i
z 1
1
-irs Enp nee rs fix r he hars
with epoxy resin. VVIi^ei thr rea-in lianlunspthr
eripiieeo screw ihese .m-hnrjn^ bars to ,i
yoke attached to the derrii k hook. At first
Hn:y Eifl I lie block only a finder's bread Eli, am
that the load indicator in the derrick hook e.iu
n-L^t^r !hr i^viiihE. I'hrii hnlci IU pressiiri;
i-|mt no the slab to create a UF to JU^petWfrt
I'verload; if the slab show’s .^ieii - of crtti'kin^,
it will be rr-oLiihencd ur subdivided
When Joint Venture Abo Simbe! burned its
coTilmcIf none nf the participating firms kneiv
exai'tiy hgw tu make the t| uarterdio'h * ta
4
-m
hey bad rtirrwi En mllke of how lo h-^ld !
Ret her i;h ». weak j^mdsLont i snmetimt*^ iruir-i-
tsand Oian sbJhe) without Etrtiusinjz the itrehe-
oto^ists' ire. Whtmgh Mocktlrf hnd iiiccrsi-
flEly remr^yed and rci'ic:ited the Temple of
K.Lliih>h[i m-jir tltr \swltfi i li^h (him, the
project htui>ielded little pcrtinciil.ejcjierieni i
-OLL L’ Kiblftl lLh Uiu'l I I| blcK k^Jn tbf Mfll ll,
nol ht?Wfi from rock.
\BB hiid su|>en,,i&ed the remi-v.il of Ihtmsmall rock temples in \ubio_ Hut these wci tv
mrrr fmger cxenises, for block exceeded-even Eitns
741
r\2 Xatimnal UcuKraphlc, M&Y, 1966
W hile etic^neer^ feverishh built Lhe coftn-
cLuti, uihvn- * untlllrttitl Ircti with -jtl kinds of
saw*—wm chain i h-k aesws^ spe-
cially hardened handsaw*. ( 'hfcraisL* ran
I ill mlml'- nt test- tn dftermme S hq proper
^niheiiir resins and 1 heir admatures\ HIT?. towering K^Lri-hTedfik W&rd ibid
nne>MMu 5t oul-idenv, .End even many Insider.-.
ivurli hik I hr k\'\ ftti'tiruilrjpcjil principle uf
our salvage scheme In a negative w?.ri?e T it
means damn entirely without hydraulic jacks^
ropes* &lmgs, •Libit*-. ELFid .dmilLii huirUlni!
equipment izi a po$Jrivv sense it means tin-
u?<' o t lifting I mi*:.
"Wiih the bars ilu.Ipi we t in handle big
Tabs mid .7t.1l i keep die : uiiuiy lines tu a mini
ei 1 li in width. We da not have to make mom in
the cut Ifit .a bill k% -linu Vim I aim we i.ln not
mjrd to move the hUuk flbl Iki hue a slfhp
au'iund it ThalTs why Ilfline bars irn; the&if-
Est solution; they minimise rr?k of damage."*
Even -w hu ,1-1 ot the pm* <n»Bty of tlie
.saiMbh n ir. -nmf hrtiiLatEC must he anticipate
ed. Early in ihu work Ji sU'lii broke t art fhr-
odor Mii> ki i. Mu 1 linked iiijuiuisir t e^|ilainedJ
"Tli J-t accident brought the problem of rUk
'.i 1 1 for -Hscummhi V.\ it \ 1 iml 1* oiu lt 1 ied shuuld
know thi* is an experiment We lake every
1jossibte iirecniitirm Within 1 he lime .ivallufile.
We ms Id perform ibi- riimumUiiie work vir-
iljleIU free mk. hui to do s hi - we- would
need two nr three wears. T)i;M would mean weUHidH wl'iI park up riuht now. By Aviwst
i 5,
I WjtiP we mu si clear liie >i t r
Im to SH in^uriinte Y
n
1 11 c-
ALLhuiigh Egypt old nni-'l nominal ihsur-
.1 m t- .moi:i:-S miiiiiJEiii'nt cLinvii^u, the o..ivt!r
nee by na mein? reflected c si he tic value Ear
what is tin 1
y;ljlil' or Uiun; -- - Howiim-i li in Ills ilu-l- worth m dollais and retab
^
Tlit lire Iiem.i I (**!!.-. r- 1 Impaired of *-ctESu^ price
t;L!2> on 1 hr^ priceless legfu a! hbiary.
f'tiELTkUitL1
^ move U iini! of the most during
m history Cerium !> it 1* 1 lie must cosily It
mill take at leasl hve yunrs Ironi signing of
mill runt Ihi rumple! if iti • if lumTi aping.
In tiif ftttiil pliaSt die b.-mplri ar*- Ikteu- n?-
ted with utmost prci Lsion L>ver tlu: same
>caffntdinp system l hat shored up thvi r io-
itniirs dtintiu rerndval. The I1I01 k- flora Live
n’iiiius. walls, and tat oli - une artilniM
a ^tnu'ture of ruinfisned •. oiL^rtitt The rock
framing tbft LKiiiles. consisline of £.) 7 t) Treat-
ment \ blocks and some M-m k> evi^n
further null 1 caU lm
I
Lreatltient B will .t!si bt
rt'Eurm-l Eo plate Artificial hilh ln.M|jtd .Um|i
1 he nmmLjmrnb wilt report the nriknn.il .1-
I
ji'i E of the whole !j>it?v edin.p Cuucn'k1
domes above Elie temples will relieve ihtru
from all pressure of this ovt rbyrden,
Survey wnrk tln/nrlolhc
for the two temphuft ^EiuraJiices the rcfm-1
lifriiroy mi the dotvn tu n mill in tel er of
11 ..iifiLty The precis or* df Lbe wntth maker
applied !i> colossi
\VJtt Phttrauh E^t;r He (he Shtiw ?
E 3 |C ihi -OMlI,|II'I'Ie .L!|kS Ej I hi i'ml Ot 1 III'!
Hkirmjh wlH .i^uin smile screucl) nil 4 con-
sider ably wider A^tle \iul on cerbiin days of
She year she ray- of 1 he rising .-am. will once
more iwjcietrnte pa?t the LTj)pj.-;d ^uurdkiro
inti 1 ihe SaiKtuon
\\ ill 1 1 1 l' -l* “mlUion-y tar temples," a
cuii temfhe rjyy in&cn pit i* n 1 dfc K r r f)ies t bfelft - look
1111- :-lliijl' after tmsstitifiAAy? Al tbnek wiien 1 lie
re-ervo-tt t- .it Ms maximum of V) r feci above
^ea level, they ^vill npiiear op^oitped Tbv>-
w ill be Ic^is so when the V win reser’i'-nir is
ai |nu ebb Then vLiktori will hitve to Llimb
abiniLi 1 -1J feet I o the sill *1 I lie tenpfe.
The SemptuliLHi will be strong Ld resSore I fc if
‘alien second colossus toils original splendor
\ roi mil 1
1*X i 1 an l- ppw set' j 1
* «mnmsi 1 met I b;.
I Jie H Li,y|
i tiJiii An ti qu i E t k1 pari mi^ Hi < WtM n 1 r M
l lie prmjtirS usifeiidblr. Tmlay its feasibility i>
no problem, but tnsmy would rjuestion
desirubilitv
\\ hat 1 F>l n_i r fin.1 wounds inflicted nn 1 'li i
r
:v>U ly. thr nioVe? I Ei MT»k she qUtsIltiti So rv-i
deni Jircheohipriss Sfimikrt , who abwi is r l-i 1 1 vri
direc inr-Liimml bf KirvpEV Anlicfuish^ l>e-
parttinriil (pagt 7 ^ 5 ),
Tn iLnvitip hi 7 .uia^-r, he a question
:
‘ I'lur-rLiib'^ injuries will br liesileil The
i1 iint^ wi]\ hr T ret ited wish a si her up hi a 3>mN iillnuetiT^ Mtiiii' urha:E Ir. i'. mild b- c3S> to
l:o further—rcm onl> b> liral U;« se wo u nd- but
tu l > : i l cjii them. But would Lhit> be faotK^S
tnward our tofebearSi MiEHhe^ and those
w li 1 1 mine al if r u .*?'
SIX MONTH JNE3EX
one of the pin 1 1 epic's, w I monbenlup In Hie Niitmmil (. petsgmplik SiiebjJj
member-
who hind Eheir lsfcwkKA*,HU‘’* as wnrk^ ot heferetKe wifi recdue upon retiucM an Jodcx loi
l 1
1
>
j
i ^iviiLui!;:h vulunu:. I he indev So Volume I2& iMy^DcCenlbcr, ii available
^Tti* JV* »:,|V' Dii-if— m-slvlr UV** II ¥ « -r»n CMwlVTt&rilrw L-ihV [nj ip uy bhHi cflnrni 0 1>* hiS"i^ -^swieiifl abVi.
I ;t . ,. t£m; K-:|| i — . *. -ni U|>i b.
Now RCA Victor gives you Color TV that's custom-engineered the
Space Age way-with dependable RCA solid copper circuits.
ll's breatMflKiflg? b^-ibliFijl nc-v* RCA Victor Co iar
TV. And behind that dc Dutiful picture ate two im-
rnrhini things >au Carfe sew.
One is reliability—of RCA Solid Copper circuits
tehuwp at left) They flflfftaffl nld-fijEihuoried nc-nd-
Vi-rFing in oyer EOG POSS l£i ! o trpu bfe spirits T hey wo n ’
t
ume lot?5F Won’t afori circuit. Won't go haywlw.
Trie- Ihsr^s eK:>cf lance. RCA Victor has more
ej.r^-n-Ente in Coiar TV than many manufacturers
have In making b'Kfc-'antt-whLl* ^jls,
C:it.ir?t- r iTyi.es? You'll see several beautiiul exam
(i ik* of any y,-u name.
See for yourself why rime peopl e own RCA Victor
Color TV t^an any fctnef Kind Soon,, h%
" I-.-* I .I.- i > ill iliii| I _ ! hi >ii. in,! hi) r .1l ! :.ij!i'ii J_
.
iHair til iJlim I jFli? cm .11
The Most Trusted Name n Electromes
Trvikit'it
cA*umiCOMPANY25 9 C.iliimf’* :-.l
''ill idf!
DEpGnfjlmtM 7
Toy bdll Sb§£?
Kwdti rGUI ipiGy
iTtfl =nd pw^sf
F^nisc' Pieht 1 rhF rr'i
MKPftthlltff Fdl
In | hr
la Tii 'v -.'ill in ViBfri..
Hew <Juh
^nnl ruction tfftd a
rEir-iriaLinlRd Fie*3" i’ll
1
1 l.iiirun ^ne nH
;Tak* T-riwihi. a
pttlttft ridFni
II :ftn "Or l L DE-k OVr'l
(h-5ir Hr lcni iiid v\£
Lbwh ¥n«pri And
rtfflitmbe:, pfa a
Id Hill slFfilt.
'’ All Annn aa^uri invii:
A.I.A SxFtlv iiumduiL
Turn* inI In* world!
tlUB
>t‘w .idmlrnl All W«rf*[ T>*vn*iMm- hirlablt-It tiili HI * Jlj i\^\uU foi ihn>rFii^fGpi|ir f ”! | ini i n * rmlhdi - AMiiid ftit&ti-fTW m *cWt AFC * l-il irnrmi.r»r- i * Tmik
ii tin!. Mums * A/C imlucM foi mr nniuiMM- current * Tins* b ri*p uulL dijl, t-iiniu^ ln£ LmhiL * AnH until f^Kkiurj Hrkcrl ut h-M* SgOrj.ifl?"
P II F I.. Ji L F 4 r p • j Li ! ! -J If
< ii . Clnl i»gij A li> • i -_i r au. -Wri
* lulj wt|pil 11^,1 pfltf, iUhl'v fa- .i « MiLZBE. -Ai!‘«
n r *14 .a
Four centuries of excitement in the State ot
FUEL y r nr|:;l 1 1 Hi*Jk> -
ittf.l linp VrcitQ, will?
Ilf ppifcmn * 1 dP C'^yeieiJ
- # :ii Hiu-hi^- 4, jnri tr
P"J,
'ri"
Ih Ib^U ll'f l«^r -pJiilii iiiw £mn| i-
life.*- hJirf. Nrfe Sftir Ulta:q rtif!
htftd Jf fln C ivc rfl ifal i E-i-jiT.hiil
mu i f V k "i'i'iC "Ini
Uiqv ffn m] Ljlrl anl#
mn til dtt-LHh CEfcnwii exhi
L: r vB thf P.* tjHijti ef Nip. Mrrxrl
de* M-i -_ii haL hrsd i*n:*ii 3 ?tR1l'
ii.vi nt lm dismlirl 1#
minii nm ini
Mas r- Ti*w Mi ill n n ! -i f-m
pinif t!if hr. nl *_ni(f i:iOwb
lllllitf. &ffiTUlt| ¥ 115^Villi M '•mi
jwt4 la Km W^ixti |hn
p-e vi It's an juin *jp
Pm'lfif |»ftu • ii/i ip P»n * ' 3-
KEHI±imE ft '.>1 Tiftifn Hit!
mil kilLln**. H HlIlP
pin (Dll [« §npi* Hii
;re=. iifflifl Ml fiE ¥ J
formal i sN^qtrl
Thrl iurftiiiiiy lift InH^ii
Portia 4\v? &n:mmi 3pnmii;'>i
ha^p tins' ih m p iinrt i Ifum
Mill •T-B11- ?M LtflM TU |I'P
Eimrl a) mn C-Piih;«, al ft Mr id
IN UH1 WiikI M * MtKhnxN*V I tf |. . i; J ,e! MEI- if'
r.-^snnmrp antf tonai] pi
rwAsm Ame^D Vm Ui-urn n j
iii'l mi.minim i ssUriiiiaiiii n! <il meinaa
Har.l ill ?ll Mi h V‘iiJ '4: is: it imiinw Urm.l-
tl *« It ffii tifTlrfwn rtHi -nJi kifin
iium dfur b Kumiatf m •adtun emu wHTPFnl Iftdan MlWmpEi
2 projectors in 1
This new HoneywellDual-8 Projectorshows Super 8and regular8nim movies!
r' i
The show guts soMm the lights go off
Da -Lite's Electrolet*
p I* dJa £ 1
1
h screenfioes dawn z\nd up (and
out af sight) at the touchof 3 button—grid from any*
In tile roern. Hangson wall or eeilinr plugs into any
CDsit only. $54.95 (5D" x 50" model)-and 70" size*, too. See the lug show at
your Write Dept fa. fnc color brodhure-
fli-tte SrrppR Ce-i Erce.„. ft'irn*. In ium#
UVE LONGER>joiA you can move up io the larger* clearer
Shplt S fni-maE, v,L-t (he Du..ih>: lets you continue
m shk>vv vour estsllng regular Smm mo'-wsl Thewsosatmnat I Eorreywcll t imp rjuinl-S h really iwoprojectors in one . . . it ennverc^ lYum rt^uluc r
r 11
1
"i
cl-1 new Staper & imtanii}\ Thteiids tiscEf auto-
matically, Elh>
—
all the way to the take-up reel.
The new DiiiUG even turns on the projcCMnr
I.L>np iijadf!
So easy to uk: thai -lII tbe fmnlty can enjoy It,
the new DunJ-H b priced fjir fra titan ytnAI expect
for such le-LUrrcs and Quality - -juitt S 1 6-9*. 50 with
25mm f/lj Icfft; SIS9_50 #fut superb 20 to J2miii
[ftJ Zoom Lens. Sec l he new at yourKoncyweU IXaSur - iocui, or mml the enupon fnr
free literature E
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Addr-iiJ
ciiy- flww;
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PHOTOGRAPHIC
Hsji’i'iyrtrnll PhotonAphidM ,1- 1 Station ?0‘3
Derwwf. Cejlrjrnrln 130257
P nsn pond i -w ,-wfll! c iru Cuit- r UlijfiiTuft iD
... ride up and down stairs
Fl y’. j an' E, m LHtiU'di’ I l'IHIiI ft*lM
IN &w*f EkiUFT li Ehi a:~pli>l imi
II till Knn a rri zm I irt^i 1 la y&\lt pth-
rin || cipi b-t ir.Hi* lid »M j-Dh* (Imi'wwi
if 4 li* r Dura I"’ iTiilu 4a
licvH untirK uii !: iu aU :1 *if
wfiin ned in u»b. WuUiMvJ iMiinUncniar hfl^diuppad TliDu^iPifi IN Him ->\ m! Him *„7 rf Wnlii |*r Silled.
DOVER ESCALIFTHover torpcfaiton, fWvilor Div.
3«i n I .' u.bn 21." M.- Ill , T, , , -BICI
wrlr-n p*hOO*
GAMES fot:mi ipop r i..-m.Bj>r|ja |..1 » ll If
MUTlfick* >E
L i ii I
n
W fr> t** h^"—
O
iTIMh II
\mtU 9*tt rtn-metev^i) i*^ei inuurU4!lf rri«**T
rj r'mirT!i*i na j irun
VmW %t ¥1 HOOF wrrw » WDO F VUPT > pnpe. r
Wills I ur PUT Itr* 5?-pfliji'- -lii r?:itlkrtifl D^parlirffinl of Toumm B EntnrmsTion Room 1 1, Parliament Buildings Torwta
Fricndlv, Familiar. Foreign & Near* n
Umk 10 dnwio^ Ifllft veal fpf int AdYtfnluT^ V«3|ifnn cif titsjpwmJ ttTigfcntlitY fe* Snipping among b^-ctJyboulidues an6 bfiek-asunTry antiqij*? far ntag^nldJrHj'ip md bode to? scfl^-TtraLbeaFiliFri
itplEmdpu* .inn iretiitnjnflt praijeimry n# Eoi camping; v,vimining .md bjOatinrj on j (juDitet migfior. sun - dsppiedG&t ii cpmplfltslv rtew nullnnif on Site, in TWightWiJtiiitt OmM^O Irtnd uF Iruty great Artviynlure V scats Hi
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AM, ifilcrDiiliumtE lAttwivfaifc Itfid .innlrur b r-rfisiJc.i -.t v, ihi£Htt<?htira
r.Tid -.hip-tH>.nhip r marine: ami FAA Wfciilfrtr Filori-
Liu*. i M h>o! The /eiutlj Trsm-Oc^npi: F^HmjE !u(MJ- | —n<iw ;U
vtiur /crniEi dealer's.
Bp*: I .E.n-'ili ‘ ||- * 1
l l ITpi - . » -^Ilr ,, ,1 n, i. I thff g IWJ| r“ fa-Jkjfv the mira#- gwa tmm
CORPUS CHRIST!-ameritrfj vtiopc
-citf* Swim, ltirfh flih On PidrcliUnd Nidcmni £ruho«. Old Mexko 3 hemrtaway- Economical price* ih« y*Jtr- round-.
The EFtan ant! iiieipemsTre wiy |g
=ral.fi fhporiT i^rter p-c^fc-:! ffirtry \mE—nci matter ^ho L the Srltfifs [ Senif fqi 4 q^wca^Jbr Ql naff Ifisn 1 S
QOO available
rn-* V fcerpritesk, Jtic.
JEFF, DEPT. » h AlfXAMDRLA, VA. 22314
AMERICA'S HISTORY UNFOLDS//I/ JACKSONVILLE
JdEfcigFlCHIC -hiSTii #PJ1ft*Pk r BFrrnivH any Ii-^lilh
H-dtlJC-r-fc flti-il « tap-1 qxiji I n.j , d m north n-eif laTid
lhc-ii^Lfri-> pfld ftttdtiJii prkit fa lb* Pilqrimi ol theMuffin »r-t A ihvtt 30 PFlflWfa tri^ * HI ! \ C ’J EC SEALyutiinc, AtaPrin'l *i1f, B'i*t and pi«.^iti-n5
Lgeriic i!r>.>ci i ftLpi.iti ttft* ijtiPfltltan !*p&h y r i, ph pLa^piwfbiHH AFTtHHifi'k. ijnfoMrd dertI* parti,flnciflint "h aEtl e h cld*L, l-*d hi rttirildf* i^d fo rti Mfcbipii
Ti-lPagci t-id l'.iv-d plu-nlftMrt*! Add r0 thri PiHthfif0 E CO *il ri> u d 0 hOfll, i r*-fcfr+B|in~rL"rtF ctiJ 4 r
. B ; r 1 1 , crop-i- and10-yp itay ii nnt *1 ^Icn-iSPit fltCiMTkf c J /at Hon-1 iJIe, f la/ Id a
JacksonvilleFLORID a
I
= s
:nIrt
Li
1
G
helped him avoid this,
A pity, if he'd mailed us a card
before the trip, we'd have sent road
maps with Ns best route clea,1y
marked in orange ink. (And that ink
tine would have gotten him aroundthis sort of thing,}
You can get this service by
Sasking your Gull dealer for a Tourgide
request card, Just fill in your destine*
tion, your choice of the quickest or
most scenic route, and mail it Along
with the maps, you'll receive motel
add sightseeing information.
So before you pick up and go, pick
up a Tourgide request card
wherever you see the Sign of the
Gulf Orange Disc.
fsquiggie}
GULF OIL CORPORATION
discover real
travel adventure
Want to- vtlH Civile new p msy6C' yQi,'<l -pfiTtf
bjlh nfc >n Ru rida ftr T^lapiiis br-sidc nvihrlc ilrEim--
Farhad!!you Hcn<r.« u tj>: t nmr*S , crB you'd. I p to fdJhsw tr She nd I* *
iii tfi« sjmfl, wlin •n AKMrum Liod Vajch e seed lumrown,hoi -Bfrd L-llicf we'ii-;, rErr'crmtlGh,. hfcnl tfhtl Sijchl mdepisndefnL o'
uuls'ci: snu-xifi whamyflj yr.-ii go — fnr a n.^hf, a wack o r * n^rti.
Alr«1r»pm m««nt t«if Irivti *nd#p^dfc*i£ti — notlTfie-ttllta*, tiCketi. pAcliii'K You (ittt [tfw S'G_r A^rttrcjm fighflv
bcihiird ^aur car and follow yaur hxavol ^h.iriH whcnaynt mi j li i jg
i
JfflU la go. Th. It'* lit* tialLer way lu EfPval here ill WerlhAment® -or lii MafttrL* In Ibc world.
writ* fnfi jtoteri'.’riirff ftw pnoA’fef " Worftf I" E'lAr C^MPlfep
“
AIRSTREAM TRAVEL TRAILERSAlRSEWAM FVt |C CHIfTCH IT JAYSON tUtli liHIfl * I ;
- * L FIMSTiiM vAhTA FI iFflrtiii IP EAUTIilllifA
Go Upstairs Downstairs
AND NEVER CLIMB A STEP!Install Gn inclinaroff itoir lifi or homoyqtor
E Write far fiee. illustrated booklet, ‘Stop
Climbing Sfa-rs Forever fully d u ic ri'bi n g lhe
Indinaftt »||Tg£&-pQWEfi|3flr and Inc Irr-o^Of I wo -
passenger slair lift! arse the versa! lit-, vertical
"fcittv c-SIc' home elevator* Writs
for you* free copy today I
Irtdinator CompanyOF AMERICA
3* - II PO'IOft Jtrrtl Ham^bing, Fa.
JOURNEY INTO AMERICA'S PAST
12 Miles. Surth iSfiUjwl Ml nOEN, NEBR.Oof lap 20 U.i
r1 Kiichoni - 3D~BGlii tla i ica J lr"'i
Ik
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du rt II 31IE- Wtnhlll-'iw
Miiiii#n|rpuii.ii
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CHANGE OF ADDRESS?t%imi profit vour wi. ‘itftffcis hffow.
, Ml
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C\T- IT4TE. IIP CODE
i$*ld attach rttc address Uhd fnrm yuur
Nuli*?n<flJ tippgraptttc M. :\lzja-£ wrapper
here, so ^uur i$pnrcb t-sn he updaLed-
Paite L. the r [err
f 7//-* jJi-r ffl r/jy fom* PBw/ ^fecf// /(/
NATIONAL ‘GEOGRAPHIC SOCIETYWAiMiN
(
jTOm , u.O. 2QD3G
New route
to the old world.
'*C^s j
L
uVnat’H an English Ems da^Q anfftrS s idEf til V m
t\£ AllunSic >
rqy wrF* tothE MfcnsjbFtf COOG'uSJOfl Chat n IrfUe bit ul LngUuidf Ei:t ^rnm tut *rie sky- oneThen ymi seo Jinfa&m toierr* poly ,
j lolsrp pole doing In 2
ifiltfe blE flf F 1- qI :ir a 7
Va-u&ec1 iiowc&nfusirgvHecanoeTCar j-Ji 1 'Tin-nv different thrnps.
You can start fiR In Vrclona,
tCtflvioeerf w&‘rE lle Lrtglish as
a sticky picket * and and upmWcmMal, ttiinking vme'ie
eh hrench er, the fohe&SornQwhora m ucl*eGn [aimuidttie Cjifl-irv Stampede) you n^d
I ig1 1 red far Dadg^ City, U.S.A.,
drcjund 1SS0.
Foqlftti you, didn't wo 1
Wby I'jLtle for pfs-dicLible
vanDtigrs7 Just mall this couponlor booklets about 0 who-xriowa-w hnf-ydLi ' It^&Ee-ne it vaegtiejn
in Canada
|
Cam ps J Ionic Studv CARSON tONG
to IDM1 VAC ATID-tt CALVERT SCHOOL
« i Pfell lihRliifll
i Him - jHiiii Emiruiu(j IwtaiUif inminM^piTii'lirfeTr, EiMm fiiHIliak.
AH ImM. 1 » : as;v°A.nt iir -L Mi-Si kr/wm; n-uir.il.
I.L»mi
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"mi- J L.Jbi' VH-arv H.i« LiiKep, In il lEiSl
FARRAGO! NAVAL CAMPS•: rl iifvrjpime lhl T
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SMl. h* I lain rmifinnl1 Hl'Nuil rip*1 hill !
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TED WILLIAMSBASEBALL CAMP
toi** M* V4p *'|op falflbrp Ip Nmn*lliH'lliill il Ilifcl'i» ‘.1ld!
!. TlV Wahl aillti 111 [riHaJi
i- I J Can iS'r - -iJ- ii" N'r LiHeHi in Mill
CollegesfellLII
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Coed Subo-nls
FENSTER RANCH SCHOOLPlU. IT *i=^»|M i-
|mi nl! > fijpJ' |thf |H*I Eff4Pl
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AUGUSTAM I LI T A R V t il l W VI i L L 1 Ht
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IHri" .'‘un^un S L> *il L MujSmiMil-ni»i niia«i"-t; px» *. rt-f. Jfoit
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JUDSON SCHOOL I <JE. FI II ! i i-jltp
T— 1 3 - I- ih S- i;!' -ilnJ!' i !' .iiu-j.|jii" blFa.Mii
riil •un rJiMini . 11 finr P'l- * ‘ir# ~im jJI ‘
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L',1-,1,. H. rV lik hljrad Mnlrr . ’fej-allari.i I Aril. BOLLESL(
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1peacham academy.til In ?.i Tt.-| iimilJv ‘ it.ij.jp • i-j| ur.' ii ill I'li.hl
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WEST NOTTINGHAM ACAD.I|i-:7'vl I 'jy-i l
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Bdlijij RAj d ^-PJ I i in in BflMiiBiWj | rpjUMil fiBNl'jiN C FipvHM H -nii . « . IL, C-Cil ul J NIP.
Girls' Schools_
OF riiORJDAT m.Ti iiin'J-ti.liiiHj. *- *iul ,nk- ii. i|n- ;siif
J.; dl i d, iRliUlM > it r c a|-i|M||i c,| IliifillnE
Kail- E i<»f~ itmi iM rtiEiwtnral Muip.niniii ii - ajmUtfi MhiIi i In iiy. Muklnn *
Vanlif i|n4 -uiTnimriil qMira |ra- ul Vmr|
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• Qirri'liir ! Adnumni!Urn* ;.:,lLh-Fr J.ai 4*n i.yi I la FFaxhpH 12211
CHAPEL HILL SCHOOL feUfii*-1 1\L Plmrx. Gffii. E/mmc*.
>;lr tu-:ill irin hI III*. ’"lEuw- -1ii-3l xl y. I i +!»**-
<in»ffril ICfiiirw ckHwni 'JiiVff BTmHpinnv.rl- 'ii ix. i" i : ii i:- niuniui'P -i.Vi.ii i
JiP-N I i m y Io-ji tt WnPINAm Mw PJ1 ,A
KATHARINE GIBBS>nu Prsr FiiiN jipJ-i^J, [tf-iran- wi^-ir iimbiai&tilu ihrijpp, ijia1
|i-.ilL»i]L- auiut|i MlIMiIevII l3H1,iJE lr i
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KINGSWOOD - CRANBROOK
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LINDEN HALL .VT; ,
nr.r-n-biLMl I € V-JI.-R- fUriluUJ.H. U* rrin-r*l liim-rtluaJi rlli Milan rl IJi-mintiki. 'n iT»^n,.MlllPiiHi 1 1 IIIIW iUlillLllEkAb If «ILlki1 1.4k. |ELr]
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CULLEflt Piir^ftPATdiRVRi ' nh -! OulkLEimlini nr i p 1'nriii-li jlhlrhi
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TRI-STATE COLLEGE r.'.Sria.l::uuk in '
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IC|i|jiiiii- EL3J1ET jnarillFf-4 El|ffTi-nil I : i -ill- i a Ir- I : isihwi Grad i iiir#fi fihil M<iipI III! ! l E|p>rl>IP|| \[ pr>T3ll M-iblimwf. &IHIU1 |fMI eUU. .wriLPE dN. LiHI# 1
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ADMIRAL FARR AGUT
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ACADEMY al‘ W*nvnvum
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ADMIRAL FARRAGUt ACAD.k IU Y X.Cimtll'i’p.L Q.IIHlfa P tl l*l xxmiI Mkiklli Flip
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And thr cost is tew. For only SIS, plus tax, tor
thn first three minutes, you can calf almost
anywhr-rn In rhe world. Even lower rates are
in effect to many countries. And reduced
mght and Sunday rates apply to many areas.
Whenever you want to keep in touch with
anyone- telephone It's the netf host thing
to being there.
Bell Systemlfi'ephune L Te-I h ind ftMriated Cqrrpsnlfli
Four things you can't
do with a newBell & Howell Super 8
And four things
you can on/y do witha Bell & Howell
You can't undefi&xposg !ar p.vph overe j cose :
.
Qur new soEid state Qpitr cam c: * -e-ye won't Fet you.
Unlike tnp con^nifDflai ekcirlc t-ye, Ihrt
r-ystam it located he^mf tne lens, wrmre theii[jb! h :4s E!v> Ufm Sfjyau can getsboti you rhEvef
coukf uet before* perfe-nfiy eitsKesi, civon
when yciu ga from hr ignt iurihybi [q dark shade.
Vw ngn'i run aut of fi
F
mjunfcip^:TF=^ly
A byih-in MlnrcoLWilfrr signals you wl^n >n<sjr
re
near itra end of a ran of film, so you canplan your shote accordingly.
You car t truss " =_ir mu ckt-p,
f*D mnne tlipp irig jnd turntiling in mitfree.
«Vr|h rhe new Super 3 tarfiridg^ y,gur movksscome out perfectly from end Eo end.
You tpad In secodSifi ar^t your handrsster tfru£he£ i he- film
You can't EorggE the filter.
You may no! know when you need one,
but your Bell A Hnwe3| camera-
Tns firter slips- info plne-i automatically
—a Rtf out again wher* jt s no longer nseded
You ean get Irritant sfr-w mai i&ri_
No cfij^s, no switches, Jus! pres£ a Utile harder
On (he iefion bullflfi arttl you' re in s.low nnoflfti
rristiimfy riffhi in thu middles di ^ god swingor a swan dive.
You can [inwer-joQm
all the way from a frpckiec^iirig ck^e upCu a Shot that's mine litres a& big end includes
I!Hl' whole fgjTftty And because it’s po^ur-^ogm,it's as sm«nji s a prpfiteiGnaf could make It,
You - jci cumpo^^elihctfic^lly wehnirE mrmlre? him,
thanks to a second mono* I hat doei everylliirig
iiu^ run film, You can shouf iEilepnato
CEose-ups o( your youngsters at pijy withgpi
hiL-ir even knowing you're taking r pictures.
You C-ATT get perfect E-^posujp,
MlhCrul guesswork, without where other
tamufae would tool you. 0£cihj£p r:c other
Co iTnirj has a is ttphiitlferfad Ana foolproof
an ey» system the Opsmnic F./e
There's, one in Every BeU A Howell catt^ra,
regardless ci? price
K's a whole new system of moviemaking, -so big, to bright,
tt sharp* you'd need a new Super projector Id show your films.
Bui for Ifts kind of monies people ask to see . . . not only foolproofbut arcitfrtg «Kl memorable . look into a new BttW cL Howell
Eight good reasonswhy you get the bestSuDer 8 movies from
I & Howell
Super 8, Surprisingly enough, ihecatranrs start u< lorn» $124.95.
Bell & Howell Super 8PHo1s*;Mphit nstTUmwim Mn. j InUfe Den*? tnan mrsy c«dLly ft
The '66 Mercurys are the
quietest outboards you can buy
Shove the throttle '.vide open end listen To
the quietest sound in outboardJng— thesilent Hew Mercurys iar ‘&6, You cart sit
beside the motor end carry cm a conversa-tion in a normal tone of voice! And this, year
aft the new Mercs are quiet—from the power-iul new IIQ-hp sfx-Jn-llrie down to rhe trim
3,9, Mercury's unique silencing: system in-
cludes an aluminum frame that isolates en-gine sound and vibration; neoprene rubberseals that trap scund coming through internal
control linkages and fuel One openings; anda ‘wail-crf-water
71
jacket that surrounds the
eshaust tube- Mercury* are inherently quiet
by design, thanks to features like Power-Dome combustion chambeis, Jel-Pfop ex-
haust, Dyna-Floa* suspension! internal reedvalves and offset wrist pins. See the quiet
ones— the ‘66 Mercurys—at your Mercurydealer. 3.9, 6, 9.8, 20, 35. 50, 05, 95 and 110 hp.
I h 1 1*
tiiflfhBel'- C-irlJiiPilin^ Fnn t d j L 3 WwnmlHlrtd PifrhhMlm 1
. I Lid .!!.! dial v nt H; .
ti\ afii k iicirah- '
It took Mrs. Sullivan 27years to get Mr Sullivan to Hawaii
A United jet did it in an afternoon
An afternoon of relaxing in seats tike small
SfjfaS, (Z?Z222 r)
Of eating a 6 course gourmet dinner, (’ Sir-
loin steak with all the trimmings.)
Of watch iog the latest movie. (Color andwidescreen, even,}
Of listening to six channels of music. (First
time he'd ever heard stereo.)
1 hv'y1 F Kdi !
y r'L'J
ytht^n vlvj g-r"?*. off the
Or' being pampered by beautiful steward-
esses. (How can anyone that pretty be so
nice?)
Of knowing that the biggest airline in thi;
world is everlastingly on the job* ("Another
pillow, Mr. Sullivan?")
When he stepped off the- jet, Mr Sulkvan
didn't say much about the flight.
All he said was. he’d wasted 27 years.