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P REV ENTAT IV E ST RATEG IES
V ICK I CA RUA NAF EBRUA RY 2011
Classroom Management
Reactive Proactive
Strategies
Your Turn
The difference between reactive and proactive behavior management is . . .
What is the difference between classroom and behavior management?
Kounin’s (1970) Dimensions of Classroom Management
6 Principles
1. With-itness
2. Overlapping
3. Movement management
4. Group alerting/accountability
5. Valence
6. Seatwork variety & challenge
With-itness
Awareness of what is going on in all parts of the classroom at all times.
Overlapping
Being able to attend to two or more issues at the same time.
Movement Management
Keeping lessons moving with avoiding abrupt changes.
Group Alerting/Accountability
The ability to keep members of the class or group paying attention to the task
Valence
What the teacher does to attract and hold students’ attention and prevent satiation.
Seatwork Variety & Challenge
Combine lecture with group activities, discussions, media, etc.
Before We Move On
Together in small groups, come up with 2 questions you have about the material so far.
A Case Study
In small groups, read the case of “The Unmotivated Student”
Identify the main problem in the caseConsider Kounin’s 6 principles and provide
evidence for where the principle was present in the case or was absent in the case
Craft an answer to this question – “What is your own (teacher’s) role as a powerful element of the social context in contributing to or improving upon this problem situation?”
We Return You Now to Our Regularly Scheduled Program Already in Progress