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© 2010 Jones and Bartlett Publishers, LLC
Umiker's Management Skills for the New Health
Care Supervisor, Fifth Edition
Charles McConnell
© 2010 Jones and Bartlett Publishers, LLC
Chapter 36
Negotiating SkillsNegotiating Skills
© 2010 Jones and Bartlett Publishers, LLC
Effective Leaders
A characteristic of effective leaders
is that they are persuasive
negotiators who obtain commitment
rather than obedience from their
people.
© 2010 Jones and Bartlett Publishers, LLC
Basic Forms of Negotiation
The power-play or “gotcha” approach
People who play this game may have
prestigious titles, powerful friends, or
weighty professional expertise. Many
such people consider it naive to believe
that cooperation works; they believe that
their way is best.
© 2010 Jones and Bartlett Publishers, LLC
Coping with Power Plays
Develop a thick skin. Do not take the
nasty things you hear personally.
Don’t be intimidated; be assertive.
Request a third-party mediator.
Respond to threats with “Why would
you want to do that?”
© 2010 Jones and Bartlett Publishers, LLC
Basic Forms of Negotiation
The haggling approach
Hagglers ask for more than they expect
to get and promise more than they will
deliver. They offer options that are only
favorable to them. Don’t get drawn into
this kind of negotiation.
© 2010 Jones and Bartlett Publishers, LLC
Basic Forms of Negotiation
The high-low-dollar approach
A game where sellers quote more than they
expect to get and buyers respond with less
than they expect to pay. If you are the
buyer and have done your homework, avoid
the high-low-dollar game and make one
honest offer and stick to it.
© 2010 Jones and Bartlett Publishers, LLC
Basic Forms of Negotiation
Collaboration or value adding
Most likely to result in win-win outcomes.
You achieve your goals while helping
others achieve theirs. Negotiators add
value rather than seeking concessions
from each other.
© 2010 Jones and Bartlett Publishers, LLC
Preparing for Negotiation
Assemble your wish list Collect data Organize your approach
Sketch out the options you can offer.Prepare your opening remarks.Ready your arguments. Role-play what you plan to say or
offer. Choose the best time and place.
© 2010 Jones and Bartlett Publishers, LLC
Major Steps in Negotiation
Clarify interests. Focus initially on points of agreement. Formulate possible options. Agree on the best option. Be prepared to encounter an impasse. Perfect the deal, Wrap it up.
© 2010 Jones and Bartlett Publishers, LLC
Barriers to Successful Negotiation
• Fear
• Secrecy
• Ultimatums and deadlines
• Anger, guilt, ridicule, or tears
• The team approach
• Reliance on data
• Delaying tactics
© 2010 Jones and Bartlett Publishers, LLC
Negotiating With Your Boss
Sometimes your boss may reject
something you feel strongly about. After
the first rebuff, try a second verbal
approach at a better time or place and
bring more information with you. If that
attempt stalls, put your request in
writing.
© 2010 Jones and Bartlett Publishers, LLC
Negotiating With Your Boss
If nothing reasonable has worked,
you must decide whether the
matter is important enough to
challenge your boss and possibly to
risk your career.