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8/19/2019 Translation 3_Pertemuan 5_Meiliza.pptx
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Translation 35th Class Module 7-8
Meiliza Fitri
Universitas Terbuka
Korea Selatan
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tense Affirmative/Negative/Que
stionUse Signal Words
SimplePresent
A: He speaks.N: He does not speak.Q: Does he speak?
•ation in the present taking plae once, never orseveral times•fats•ations taking plae one after another •ation set !" a timeta!le or shedule
al#a"s$ ever" %$ never$ normall"$often$ seldom$ sometimes$ usuall"if sentenes t"pe & 'If I talk , …(
PresentProgressive
A: He is speaking.N: He is not speaking.Q: &s he speaking?
•action taking place in the moment of speaking•ation taking plae onl" for a limited period of time•ation arranged for the future
at the moment$ )ust$ )ust no#$*isten+$ *ook+$ no#$ right no#
SimplePast
A: He spoke.N: He did not speak.
Q: Did he speak?
•ation in the past taking plae once, never orseveral times
•ations taking plae one after another •ation taking plae in the middle of another ation
"esterda"$ , minutes ago$ in -$the other da"$ last 0rida"
if sentene t"pe && 'If I talked , …(
PastProgressive
A: He #as speaking.N: He #as not speaking.Q: Was he speaking?
•ation going on at a ertain time in the past•ations taking plae at the same time•ation in the past that is interrupted !" anotheration
#hen$ #hile$ as long as
1evie# of 2enses
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Present Perfect Simple
A: He has spoken.N: He has not spoken.Q: Has he spoken?
•putting emphasis on the result•ation that is still going on•ation that stopped reentl"•finished ation that has an influene onthe present•ation that has taken plae one$ never orseveral times !efore the moment ofspeaking
alread"$ ever$ )ust$ never$ not"et$ so far$ till no#$ up to no#
Present Perfect Pr ogressive
A: He has !een speaking.N: He has not !een speaking.Q: Has he !een speaking?
•putting emphasis on the course orduration 'not the result(•ation that reentl" stopped or is still goingon•finished ation that influened the present
all da"$ for 3 "ears$ sine -4$ho# long?$ the #hole #eek
Past Perfect Simple
A: He had spoken.N: He had not spoken.Q: Had he spoken?
•ation taking plae !efore a ertain time inthe past•sometimes interhangea!le #ith past
perfet progressive•putting emphasis onl" on the fact 'not theduration(
alread"$ )ust$ never$ not "et$one$ until that da"if sentene t"pe &&& 'If I had
talked , …(
Past Perfect Progr essive
A: He had !een speaking.N: He had not !een speaking.Q: Had he !een speaking?
•ation taking plae !efore a ertain time inthe past•sometimes interhangea!le #ith pastperfet simple•putting emphasis on the duration orcourse of an ation
for$ sine$ the #hole da"$ all da"
1evie# of 2enses ',(
http://www.ego4u.com/en/cram-up/grammar/present-perfect-simplehttp://www.ego4u.com/en/cram-up/grammar/present-perfect-simplehttp://www.ego4u.com/en/cram-up/grammar/present-perfect-progressivehttp://www.ego4u.com/en/cram-up/grammar/present-perfect-progressivehttp://www.ego4u.com/en/cram-up/grammar/past-perfect-simplehttp://www.ego4u.com/en/cram-up/grammar/past-perfect-simplehttp://www.ego4u.com/en/cram-up/grammar/past-perfect-progressivehttp://www.ego4u.com/en/cram-up/grammar/past-perfect-progressivehttp://www.ego4u.com/en/cram-up/grammar/past-perfect-progressivehttp://www.ego4u.com/en/cram-up/grammar/past-perfect-progressivehttp://www.ego4u.com/en/cram-up/grammar/past-perfect-simplehttp://www.ego4u.com/en/cram-up/grammar/past-perfect-simplehttp://www.ego4u.com/en/cram-up/grammar/present-perfect-progressivehttp://www.ego4u.com/en/cram-up/grammar/present-perfect-progressivehttp://www.ego4u.com/en/cram-up/grammar/present-perfect-simplehttp://www.ego4u.com/en/cram-up/grammar/present-perfect-simple
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Art - 5ar -
The learning aim
to be achieed inschool arerelated to thematerials
Methods!materials!ob"ecties
# $ %ho &resentthe materials
5 $ the teachers' $ in im&arting
8 $ obtained
(( $ &ursuedseriously
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-6,
(8 $ certain
() $similarly!
(3 $ob"ectiesare
(# $ i* it isnot actiely&ursued in
the lesson!it is useless
(5 $ learningob"ecties!materials!and learningmethods are
boundtogetherinse&arably
(' $ the systematic gatheringo* *acts
(7 $ and to +hat e,tent there
hae been changes in thelearners
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• rticles gie in*ormation about a noun $ generic!indefnite! defnite
• efnite / the
• 0ndefnite / a! an• To choose articles! 1no+ the noun frst 2generic orconcrete
• generic $ do you li1e cofee4 2general
• Concrete $ you loo1 tired. %ould you li1e somecoee4 2I have cofee in the kitchen
• The coee is ery strong. 2the cofee that I’mdrinking
&nterlude 7 Artiles
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• clue 2article
• i:culties 2&lural
• 0n*ormation is non countable noun
• ach -;masing) -;singular
• Materials 2&lural.
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• Feedbac1s 2&lural
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Artile ,
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• =n graduates
• distinguish +hat +as s&ecifcallydone by the researcher! and +hatis common &rocedure -;use o*tenses 2&ast s sim&le &resent
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• >resent tense $ general
*act• >ast tense $ +hat the
researcher did ? modi*y ?contribute to
• There -; dummy sub"ect
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• ub"ects that re*ers to nothing
• Asually in &assie sentences
• Asually it and there
• 0 +ent to see GI JOE 2 oer the +ee1end. 0t +as*un. -; 0t/60 = )
• 0t +as raining +hen +e +ent *or the 60 = )moie. -; 0t / 4
•It is a&&arent that he li1es her. -; 0t / 4• There are many +ays to Dome. -; There / 4
• There remains constant dis&utes bet+een the t+ocountries.
&nterme99o 7 Dumm" Su!)ets
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• Euestionnaires 2&lural
• That -; delete
• The res&onse rate2article
• into
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• Translating is an actie s1ill! not&assie.
• Focus on the nglish grammaticalstructures frst. econd ocabulary +ord choices.
• No mistakes, no progress.
• Criticism is easy achieement isdi:cult. 2%inston Churchill
• >er &aragra&h! 3-5 minutes.
• %hen stuc1 as1 me.
0ormative 2est
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• >enilaian / aluation! inter&retation
• 0"azah / di&loma! degree
• Gulusan / graduate2s
• De1an 1er"a / co-+or1er2s
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• >enilaian / aluation!
inter&retation
• 0"azah / di&loma! degree
• Gulusan / graduate2s
• De1an 1er"a / co-+or1er2s
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• >enda&at / o&inion! &erce&tion
• Da"in / diligent! 1een
• >enalaran / com&rehension!understanding! reasoning
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• alut / salute!res&ect! admire
• Hebat / amazing!
e,ce&tional! a+esome
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0m&lementasi >embela"aran Ter&adu ie1olah asar
Pendahuluan
>embela"aran Ter&adu meru&a1an
1onse&si dan gambaran bentu1yang disusun untu1 menci&ta1an&roses &embela"aran yang da&atmenghasil1an &engalaman bela"arsecara ter&adu dan berma1na bagi1egiatan 1ehidu&an sis+a.
>embela"aran ter&adu a1an ter"adia&abila &eristi+a-&eristi+a otenti1atau e1s&lorasi to&i1?tema men"adi&engendali di dalam 1egiatanbela"ar-menga"ar.
>embela"aran Ter&adu / 0ntegrated Gearning
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• Mata &ela"aran / sub"ects
•
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•
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• >engelolaan / management
• esuai / a&&ro&riate
•
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• enga"a / deliberately
• >engelolaan /management
• esuai / a&&ro&riate
•
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• >emetaan / ma&&ing
• >ende1atan / a&&roach
• Meneta&1an / set!designated
• >enya"ian / &resentation
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