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Course Introduction - Need, Basic Guidelines, Content and Process for Value Education
1. Understanding the need, basic guidelines, content and process for Value Education.
2.Self Exploration–what is it?- its content and process; „Natural Acceptance‟ and Experiential
3. Validation- as the mechanism for self exploration.
4. Continuous Happiness and Prosperity- A look at basic Human Aspirations.
5. Right understanding, Relationship and Physical Facilities- the basic requirements for fulfillment of aspirations of every human being with their correct priority.
6. Understanding Happiness and Prosperity correctly- A critical appraisal of the current scenario.
7. Method to fulfill the above human aspirations: understanding and living in harmony at various levels.
HUMAN VALUES & PROFESSIONAL ETHICS
Understanding the need, basic guidelines, content, process for Value
Education
The subject which enables us to understand ‘What is valuable’ for human happiness is called ‘VALUE EDUCATION’.
Character oriented education that instills basic values and ethnic values in one’s psyche is called value based education.
Thus, Value Education enables us to understand our needs and visualize our goals correctly and also indicate the direction of their fulfillment.
Value education
Significance of value education
Improves value system of a person
Gives opportunity of performing on global stage.
Helps in understanding our needs and visualize our goals correctly
Gives the right direction for goal fulfillment
Need for value education
Correct identification of our aspiration
Understanding universal human values to fulfill our aspiration in continuity
Complimentary of values and skills
Evaluation of our belief
Technology and human values
Value education as an input to improved values
Family
Education
•Social cohesion•Harmony and peace•Nation building•Quality of life•Character formation•Ideal humanity etc
Enlightened society
Ethical group and
organizations
Sensitive individuals
Improved value
Society
Values
Purpose of value education
Value education
Fostering universal core
values(integrity,
discipline, justice)
Creating a holistic education system
Promoting values in society leading to individual and
societal transformation
Developing values in individuals
(physical, emotional, intellectual, spiritual,
moral, aesthetic)
Basic Guidelines for Value Education course content
Universal
Rational
Natural and Verifiable
All Encompassing
Leading to Harmony
Content of value education
Scope of VE includes: All dimensions (thought, behaviour, work and
realization) All levels (individual, family, society and nature-
existence)
Content will be to understand: Myself My happiness My aspirations, the goal of human life
comprehensively The other entities in nature The innate interconnectedness The co-existence in the nature-existence The role of human being in this nature entirely
The Process of Value Education
Process has to be that of self-exploration. This includes two things:
Verification at the level of self acceptance Experiential validation in living
Meaning and purpose of self-exploration
It is a process of dialogue between ‘What you are’ and ‘What you really want to be’.
It is process of self evolution through self investigation.
It is the process of knowing oneself and through that, knowing the entire existence.
It is a process of recognizing one’s relationship with every unit in existence and fulfilling it.
It is a process of knowing human conduct, human character and living accordingly.
It is a process of in harmony within yourself and in harmony with everything around.
It is a process of identifying our innateness and moving towards self organization and self expression.
swatva swatantrata swarajya
(innateness of self) (Being self organized) (self-expression, self-extension)
Process of Self Exploration
Verify on the Proposal Live according to
Basis of your
Natural
Acceptance Behaviour work with rest
with human of the nature
leads to mutual leads to
Realization happiness mutual
prosperity
Understanding
-It is a proposal Don’t assume it to be true Verify it at your own right - Not on the basis of scriptures - Not on the basis of reading from instrument
- Not on the basis of others- Self verification
Basic Human AspirationsWe desire for many things in this world, say
materialistic needs, respect, recognition, love, trust etc, but in the form of all these we aspire for true and continuous happiness and prosperity.
Happiness: “ To be in a state of liking is happiness.” “ To be in a state of harmony is happiness.”
Prosperity: Feeling of having more than required physical facility.
For prosperity two things are required –
1. Identification of the quantity required for physical needs &
2. Ensuring availability / production
List Of WantsA big carHappinessA great HouseLot of MoneyRespectGood friendsA nice music systemPeace of mindDo social workSatisfactionBe loved
Take care of my parentA good laptopNot get angryKnowledgeBecome a politicianHave a great foodGet good marksA good guitarUnderstanding the purpose of lifeBe healthyProtect nature
Basic requirement for fulfillment of human aspiration
Mutual Happiness Mutual Prosperity
1. Right Understanding
2. Relationship 3. Physical Facility
Is needed in myself. I need to study myself, the human being, & the entire existence of which I am a part
We are in relation ship with people, other human being
The things we use, come from what we call as nature
Presently, as we look around, we find most of the people in the following two categories
SVDD – Sadhan Viheen Dukhi Darinda SSDD – Sadhan Sampan Dukhi Darinda SSSS – Sadhan Sampan Sukhi Samridha
Before we explain these we should have a clear understanding of ‘Desires’. Desires are of
1. Materialistic: Food, shelter, clothes and physical facilities which are quantifiable
2. Non- materialistic: It is qualitative in nature like respect, trust, happiness, recognition, peace etc
Where do we stand today
At the level of Individual: rising problems of depression, psychological disorder, suicides, stress, insecurity, health problem
At the level of Family: Breaking of joint family, mistrust and insecurity in relationship, divorce, legal suits
At the level of Society: Terrorism, casteism, wars between nations, fear of nuclear and genetic welfare
At the level of nature: Global warming, water, soil, air, noise pollution, resource depletion of minerals and oil, loss of fertility of soil
To live with continuous happiness and prosperity, the program is ‘to understand & to live in harmony at all levels of our living / existence’.
There are four levels of our living1. Self2. Family3. Society4. Nature Continuous happiness is being in harmony
within one self, being in harmony with others and being harmony with nature.
Understanding human being as the co-existence of the sentient ‘Self’ and the material
‘Body’
Human = BodyI (Self)
I BodyNeeds Needs are Trust, Respect Food, Clothing
Happiness (Sukh) Physical Facilities (Suvidha)
In time needs are Continous TemporaryIn quantity needs are Qualitative Quantitative Needs are fulfilled by Right Understanding and right
feelingsFood, Clothing
Activities
Activities Desiring, Thinking etc Breathing, heart beat etc.
Knowing, assuming, recognizing, fulfilling
Recognizing, fulfilling
Type Is a type of Conscious (non – material) Physico – chemical (material)
Distinguishing Needs of the self (I) and bodyNeeds Related to Body Related to ‘I’
Nice looking car
Car for transport
Food
Tasty food
Trust
Happiness
Knowledge
50 Lac Rupees
Good health
MBA
Understanding the body as an instrument of ‘I’
I Body
1 I am My body is
2 I want to live My body is used as an instrument (of I)
3 I want to live with happiness
For nurture of body----> FoodFor protection of body----> Clothing, Shelter etcFor right utilization of body----> Instruments/ equipments etcAre needed as physical facilities
4 To understand & to live in harmony at all 4 levels
Production, protection and right utilization of physical facilities is just a part of my program.
5 I am the seer, doer, and enjoyerDRASTA, KARTA, BHOKTA
Body is an instrument
THANK YOU