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NEPALIPATRA

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d"NoM ^) k]G; -a]nfotdf_, @ o'/ f] -o'/ f]kdf_Year 9, Issue 21, 16 - 22 Dec 2014 jif{ (, c+s @! -)! – )& k'; @)&!_

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n08g÷o; jif{sf] ljZj ;'Gb/Lsf] tfh blIf0f clk|msfsL ;'Gb/L /f]n]g :6«fp;n] klxl/PsL l5g . cfOtaf/ n08gsf] PS;]ndf ePsf] kmfOgn k|lt:kwf{df ljZjsf cGo Ps ;o @) d'n'ssf ;'Gb/LnfO{ kl5 kfb}{ @@ jifL{of /f]n]g ljZj ;'Gb/L aGg ;kmn ePsL x'g\ .

k|ltof]lutfdf x+u]/LsL Pl8gf s'Ns;f/ km:6{ /g/ck / cd]l/sfsL Plnhfj]y ;km\l/6 ;]s]08 /g/ck x'g ;kmn eP . g]kfnsf] tkm{af6 ;xefuL g]kfn ;'Gb/L ;'lag lnDa'n] eg] s'g} pknlAw xft kfg{ ;lsgg\ .

/f]n]gnfO{ ut jif{sL ljZj ;'Gb/L lkmlnlkG;sL d]ufg of]Gun] tfh klx/fOlbPsL lyOg . ^$ cf}+ ljZj ;'Gb/L k|ltof]lutfsL ljh]tf /f]n]g lrlsT;fzf:qsL ljBfyL{ x'g\ . gof“–gof“ k':tsx? k9g] tyf uNkm, g]6annufotsf v]n v]Ng] / ;fOlslnª\u ug]{ /f]n]gsf ;f}vsf ljifo x'g\ .

k|ltof]lutfsf] ;]ldkmfOgnsf nflu clGtd kfFrdf blIf0f clk|msf, x+u]/L / cd]l/sfafx]s c:6«]lnof / cfof]hs b]z Oª\Nof08 5gf]6 ePsf lyP . To:t} ef/t, u'ogf, a|flhn, s]Gof / d]lS;sf]sf ;'Gb/Lx?n] clGtd bzsf] ofqf to u/]sf lyP .

k|ltof]lutfdf lkkN; RjfO{; yfONof08, ld; dlN6ldl8of cd]l/sf, ld; 6\ofn]G6 dn]l;of, ld; :kf]6{; j'dg lkmgNof08, ld; aLr km];g :jL8]g / ld 6k df]8]nsf]

pkflw af]l:gof P08 xh]{uf]legfsf ;'Gb/Ln] lht]sf lyP . To:t} ljZj ;'Gb/L k|ltof]lutfs} Oltxf;df klxnf]k6s Ao'6L ljy kkf]{h zLif{ssf] pkflw ef/t, s]Gof, a|flhn, OG8f]g]l;of / u'ogfsf u/L kfFr ;'Gb/LnfO{ ;+o'Qm ?kdf k|bfg ul/Psf] lyof] .

k|ltof]lutfsf] kmfOgn sfo{qmddf ;g\ !(($ sL ljZj ;'Gb/L P]Zjof{ /fonfO{ klg Ps ljz]if ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . P]Zjof{ cfkm\gL cfdf la|Gbf, klt cleif]s / 5f]/L cf/fWof;Fu} :6]hdf

uPsL lyOg . g]kfnsf tkm{af6 k|ltof]lutfdf ;xefuL ;'ljgnfO{ xf};nf lbg pNn]vgLo ;+Vofsf g]kfnLx? klg kmfOgn x]g{ PS;]n k'u]sf lyP .

k|ltof]lutfdf g]kfnL ldl8ofsf] tkm{af6 ldl8of kf; kfPsf] n08gl:yt g]kfnL l6eLn] ljh]tf /f]n]g;u ;+lIfKt cGtjf{tf{ klg u/]sf] lyof] . g]kfnL l6eLsf lgb]{zs s'zn >]i7n] g]kfnL ldl8ofs} Oltxf;df klxnf]k6s cfkm"x? ljZj ;'Gb/L k|ltof]lutfsf] kmfOgndf ;xefuL x'g kfPsf]df v'zL JoQm u/] .

blIf)f clk|msfsL /f]n]g algg\ ljZj ;'Gb/L

g]kfnLkqo'/f]ksf] www.nepalipatra.com a]nfot 3)! –)& k'; @)&!16 - 22 Dec 2014

a]lhª :6f]s÷a]nfotsf] a]lhª:6f]s cf;kf;df a;f]af; ug]{ lnDa'x?n] zlgaf/ rf;f]s tªgfd -GjfuLk'hf_ eAotfsf ;fy dgfPsf 5g\ . d]n/f]h sDo'lg6L xndf ;DkGg sfo{qmdsf] klxnf] r/0fdf k'hf/L >L nfnaxfb'/ af]lvd'n] ljleGg kl/sf/sf] kmnkm"n, cGg e]6Lx? eujfgnfO{ r9fO{ k"hfsf] ;'?cft u/fPsf lyP .

sfo{qmdsf] bf];|f] r/0fdf ljho lnª\y]ksf] cWoÔtfdf ls/f“t ofSy'ª r'Dn'ª o'=s]=a]lhª :6f]s zfvfsf] jflÈ{s ;fwf/0f;efdf ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] .

;fwf/0f;efdf :jfut dGtAo pkfWoÔ cd[tf kfn'ªjf ;fa]xLdn] lbPsL lyOg eg] sf]ÈfWoÔ nIdL cfjhªn] cfly{s k|ltj]bg k|:t't u/]sf lyP . ;lrj rGb| a]3fn] jflÈ{s k|ltj]bg k|:t't ug'{sf ;fy} sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng ;d]t u/]sf lyP . ;fw/0f;efdf ;xefuL ;a}n] ljutdf zfvfn] u/]sf] sfd k|ltcf–cfkm\gf] k|ltlqmof tyf ;'´fj ;Nnfx lbPsf lyP .

To;qmddf ljleGg z}lÔs of]Uotf plt0f{ u/]sf gfgLx?nfO{ vfbf / k|df0fkq;lxt ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] .

sfo{qmddf ;Nnfxsf/ xs{h+u s'?ªjfªn] rf;f]s tªgfd sf] ;fF:s[lts dxTjaf/] hfgsf/L u/fPsf lyP eg] csf{ ;Nnfxsf/ eQm a]3fn] cfufdL lbgdf ;fd'bflos sfddf o'jfx?nfO{ klg yk lhDd]jf/L lbg'kg]{ wf/0ff /fv]sf lyP .

To:t} sfo{qmddf rGb| cfªa'xfª,ltnljqmd ;DafxfDkm], xs{h+u s'?ªjfª, k]k/fh s'?ªjfª, lbnLk af]lvd, cfzf s'?ªjfª, o'jf lnDj' ,eLdf vfk'ª s'?ªjfª, rGb|snf lnDj'nufotn] ljleGg ;fF:s[lts sfo{qmd k|:t't u/]sf lyP .

lk|of /fO{ lnª\y]k / rGb|snf lnDa'n] k|:t't u/]sf] g[To pkl:yt ;a}n] ?rfPsf lyP eg] :yfgLo ufos lbnLk af]lvdsf] s0f{lk|o uLtx?n] sfo{qmd:yn g} ;+uLtdo ag]sf] lyof] .

n08g÷n08gl:yt g]kfnL b"tfjf;n] ;fpy Oi6 n08gsf g]kfnLx?sf] Pdcf/kL kmf/d pgLx?s} If]qdf k'u]/ ;+sng u/]sf] 5 . a]nfotdf g]kfnLx?sf] ;a}eGbf afSnf] a;f]af; /x]sf] ;fpy O:6sf ;j{;fwf/0fsf] ;'ljwfsf nflu cfOtaf/ jLnjLraf6} tLg ;o a9L kmf/d ;+sng ul/Psf] xf] .

b"tfjf;;Fusf] ;xsfo{df :yfgLo u|LgjLr kmf]/d g]kfn / slknj:t' ;dfh o's]n] kmf/d ;+sng sfo{qmdsf] kxn u/]sf lyP . slknj:t' ;dfhsf lbks >]i7sf cg';f/ cfOtaf/ lbge/df # ;o !% j6f kmf/d ;+sng ul/Psf] lyof] . :yfgLo nf]6\; Snadf ljxfg bz ah]b]lv ;fFem % ah];Ddsf] lgwf{l/t ;dodf ;+sngsf] sfd g;lsPkl5 Ps 306f

a9fP/ ^ ah];Dd ;fl/Psf] lyof] . kmf/d eg{ pkl:yt x'g]x?sf] ;+Vof cToflws ePsfn] sltkon] kmf/d a'emfpg gkfP/ kmls{Psf lyP .

kmf/d ;+sngsf nflu b"tfjf;af6 sfo{jfxs /fhb"t t]haxfb'/ If]qLsf] g]t[Tjdf * hgf sd{rf/Lsf] 6f]nL vl6Psf] lyof] eg] ljleGg :yfgLo ;+3;+:yfsf em08} #) hgf k|ltlgwLx?n] :jo+d;]jssf ?kdf kmf/d ;+sngdf ;xof]u u/]sf lyP .

kmf/d ;+sng:yndf Pgcf/Pg o's], kf;f k'r u'7L, hd36 kl/jf/ o's], o'y kmf]/d Pzf]l;o;g u|LgjLr, td'lw+ ;fpy Oi6, If]qL ;dfh o's], xfOnL l:sN8 ;dfh o's], rfN6{g ;dfhnufotn] ;xof]u u/]sf lyP . To:t} du/ ;dfh, Plap8 g]kfnL

;dfh, hL u];f], 7s'/L ;dfh, Kndl:68 lxGb' dlGb/, g]KnLh g;{ Pzf]l;P;g, g]kfn j'dg 8]enkd]G6nufotsf ;+:yfsf k|ltlgwL klg :jo+d;]jssf ?Kdf vl6Psf lyP . kmf/d e/fpg] sfd clwsf+z :yfgLo lszf]/–lszf]/Ln] u/fPsf lyP . kmf/d eg]{ sfddf lbge/ vl6Psf !@ jifL{o Ole{g >]i7n] pkl:yt w]/}af6 k|z+;f a6'n]sf lyP .

b"tfjf;n] o;cl3 klg a]nfotsf bh{gf}+ 7fpFdf k'u]/ :yfgLo g]kfnLx?af6 xhf/f}+ Pdcf/kL kmf/d ;+sng ul/;s]sf] 5 . ;g\ @)!% sf] gf]e]Da/leq ;a}n] Pdcf/kL kf;kf]6{ lnO;Sg'kg]{ ePsfn] klg b"tfjf; Pdcf/kL ljt/0fdf yk ;lqmottfsf ;fy nfu]sf] 5 .

jLnjLraf6 tLg ;o Pdcf/kL kmf/d ;+sng

a]lhª:6f]sdf rf;f]s tªgfd ;DkGg

n08g÷u'NdLsf odaxfb'/ /fgf a]nfotL ;]gfsf] pRr kb n]lkm\6g]G6 s0f]{ndf kbf]Gglt ePsf 5g . n]lkm\6g]G6 sf];{lag} a]nfotL ;]gfsf] n]lkm\6g]G6 s0f]{n kbdf k'Ug] /fgf klxnf] g]kfnL ag]sf 5g . k|lqmofut kbf]GgtLdfkm{t a]nfotL ;]gfsf] a9'jf ;ldltn] ut;ftf pgnfO{ kbf]GgtL ug]{ lg0f{o u/]sf] xf] .

;]gfsf] l;kfxLaf6 a]nfotL ;]gfsf] of] tx;Dd k'u]/ pgn] a]nfotL uf]vf{nLdf´ gofF Oltxf; /r]sf 5g . k|lt:kwf{df y'k|} uf]/fx?nfO{ k5fl8 kfb}{ pRr kb:y ag]sf /fgfn] s7f]/ kl/>d / b[9tf g} cfkm\gf] ;kmntfsf] sf/s ePsf] atfPsf 5g\ .

xfn;Dd of] kbdf c? b'O{ hgf g]kfnL k'lu;s]sf] eP klg ;]s]G8 n]lkm\6g]G6sf] sf];{lag} of] kbdf k'Ug] pgL klxnf] g]kfnL x'g\ . o;cl3 a]nfotL ;]gfdf nfnaxfb'/ k'g / ljho /fpt klg n]lkm\6g]G6 s0f]{n ePsf lyP .

a]nfotL ;]gf cGtu{t la|u]8 ckm uf]vf{hsf] d'Vofnodf sfd ul//x]sf /fgfsf] dftxtdf ca Pp6f 5'§} a6flnog /xg]5 . u'NdLsf] lnD3faf6 k|fylds lzÔf lnPsf /fgfsf] a'jf / xh'/a'jf klg nfx'/] k[i7e"lds} x'g\ . lrlsT;s aGg] ;f]rn] sf7df8f}+sf] dxf/fhu~hdf d]l8sn sn]h k9\bf–k9\b} kl/jf/sf] bjfadf pgL a]nfotL ;]gfdf etL{ ePsf lyP .

/fgfn] ;]jf cjlwd} a]nfotsf] af]g{ dfpy o'lgel;6L{af6 laP;;L cg;{ / df:6;{ u/]sf lyP .

pgsf] of] cWoogsf] lg/Gt/tfn] klg oxf“;Dd k'Ug d4t u/]sf] pgsf] a'´fO+{

5 . a]nfotL ;]gfdf sfo{/t uf]vf{nL ;}lgsx?nfO{ kÔkftk"0f{ Jojxf/ x'g] cf/f]ksf aLr /fgfsf] pRr txdf ePsf] kbf]GgtLn] ;]jfdf /x]sf eflj k':tfnfO{ ;d]t ;Defjgfsf] 9f]sf vf]lnlbPsf] 5 .

;g\ !*!$sf] g]kfn–c+u|]h o'4df g]kfnnfO{ sAhf ug{ g;s]kl5 axfb'/ uf]vf{nL ;}GonfO{ cfkm\gf] 6's8Ldf etL{ ug]{ c+u|]hsf] gLltcg'?k ;'? ePsf] uf]vf{ etL{n] b'O{ ztfAbL k"/f ul/;s]sf] 5 . k"jL{ g]kfnsf /fO{, lnDa' tyf dWoklZrdsf

u'?ª, du/x?sf] afx'Notf /x]sf] a]nfotsf] uf]vf{ la|u]8df etL{sf]] cfsÈ{0f eg] g]kfnL ;d'bfodf c´} pRr 5 .

uf]vf{nLx?sf] a]nfotL ;]gfdf etL{ ;'? ePsf] b'O{ ;o jÈ{sf] Oltxf; aGb} ubf{ a]nfotn] eg] g]kfnaf6 ;]gfdf gof“ egf{ lng] ;+Vofdf pNn]Vo s6f}tL ub}{ cfO/x]sf] 5 . xfn a]nfotL ;]gfdf ´08} rf/ xhf/ uf]vf{nL ;}lgsx? sfo{/t 5g\ . ;]gfaf6 cjsf; k|fKt xhf/f}“ uf]vf{nL kl/jf/x? a]nfotdf a;f]af; ub}{ cfPsf 5g\ .

a]nfotL ;]gfdf odaxfb'/sf] gofF Oltxf;

m kml8Gb| e§/fO{

n08g÷ut;ftf n08gsf] jLnjLrdf Xbo3ftaf6 lgwg ePsf @! jÈL{o g]kfnL o'jf cflzÈ ld>sf] zlgaf/ ;fpy O{:6 n08gsf] lxb/u|Lg l;d]6«Lsf] lqmd]6f]l/Pddf lxGb' k/Dk/fcg';f/ bfx;+:sf/ ul/Psf] 5 . cflzifsf] cGTo]i6Ldf :yfgLo ;+3;+:yfsf k|ltlglw, ;dfh;]jLsf ;fy} cfkmGt / z'e]R5'sx?sf] pkl:ytL /x]sf] lyof] . wfld{s ljlwk"j{s kl08t ljgf]b kGyLn] cGTo]i6L u/fPsf lyP eg] d[tssf km'kfh' /fdhL ltjf/Ln] cGTo]li6df pkl:yt x'g]x?nfO{ kl/jf/sf] tkm{af6 wGojfb 1fkg u/]sf lyP .

slnnf] pd]/sf] 5f]/f u'dfpFbfsf] lk8fdf ddf{xt cflzifsf afa'cfdfn] cGTo]i6L:yndf ?jfjf;L ul//x]sf] b[Zo lgs} sf?l0fs lyof] . cem cflzifsL alxgL lgSsLn] bfh'sf] ;+:d/0f k9]/ ;'gfpFbf t w]/}nfO{ dg yfDg ufx|f] k/]sf] lyof] . ld> kl/jf/dfly k/]sf] ah|kftsf] zf]sdf cGTo]li6df pkl:yt clwsf+zsf cfFvf /;fPsf b]lvGy] .

jLnjLrdf cfkm\gf] kl/jf/;Fu} a:b} cfPsf cflzifsf] cfOtaf/ ljxfg cfsl:ds lgwg ePsf] lyof] . zlgaf/ ;fFem Kndl:68l:yt cfkmgf Ps ;fyLsf] 3/df ;'t]sf cflzif laxfg cf]5\ofgd} a]xf]z e]l6Psf lyP . To;kl5 tTsfn PDa'n]G; af]nfP/ c:ktfn k'¥ofpFbf lrlsT;sn] pgsf] d[To' eO;s]sf] atfPsf lyP .

d[ts cflzif u|LgjLr o'lgel;{6Ldf

cWoog/t lyP eg] lk;L jN8{df kf6{6fOd sfd klg ul//x]sf lyP . dfdf ldng v/]nsfcg';f/ cflzifnfO{ To;cl3 s'g} :jf:Yo ;d:of lyPg . g]kfndf lrtjg :yfoL a;f]af; /x]sf] ld> kl/jf/ ljut s]lx jif{b]lv a]nfotdf a:b} cfPsf] 5 .

Ps ;ftfcl3 dfq} Kndl:68d} u'NdLsf #$ jifL{o clgnh+u yfkfsf] klg Xbo3fts} sf/0f d[To' ePsf] lyof] .

n08gd} eof] cflzifsf] cGTo]i6L


n08g÷td'lw+ o's] ;fpy O:6 n08gsf] gofF cWoIfdf xfn;fn} lgjf{lrt ePsf x'g\, >LrGb| u'?ª . ljutdf ;+:yfsf] ;lrj / pkfWoIf eP/ Ps–Ps sfo{sfn ;]jf ul/;s]sf >LrGb|nfO{ ut dlxgf ePsf] ;+:yfsf] clwj];gn] ;j{;Ddltaf6} cWoIfsf] lhDd]jf/L ;'lDkPsf] lyof] . olx hgj/L !) tfl/vaf6 cf}krfl/s ?kd} b'O{ jif] { sfo{sfn ;'? ub}{ u/]sf >LrGb|n] cfkmgf] sfo{sfndf ;+:yfnfO{ ;fdflhs If]qdf gd'gf agfpg] nIo lnPsf 5g\ . /, Tolxcg'?ksf s]lx of]hgf tyf sfo{qmdx? klg cl3 ;f/]sf 5g .

lj=;+=@)!( df sf:sLdf hlGdPsf >LrGb|n] @)#% df kf]v/fsf] cd/l;+x xfO:s'naf6 P;Pn;L k"/f u/]sf lyP . To;kl5 a]nfot ;/sf/sf] 5fqj[lQdf Nofa ;DalGw sfdsf] # jif] { tflndsf nflu w/fg k'u] pgL . a]nfotL ;]gfsf nfx'/] afj' andfgn] >LrGb|n] w]/} k9'g eGg] rfx]sf lyP t/ cfdfsf] rfxgf eg] km/s, 5f]/f] a]nfotL ;]gfdf etL{ xf]; eGg] . w/fgsf] Nofa ;DalGw tflnddf b'O{ dlxgf laTbf glaTb} pgn] klg a]nfotL

;]gfsf nflu Ps k6s etL{ b]lvG5' eGg] ;f]r agfP . nuQ} pgL kf]v/f kmls{P/ etL{df b]lvP / ;g\ !(*! sf] hgj/Ldf a]nfotL ;]gfdf etL{ { eP . ^ dlxgfsf] s8f tflndkl5 >LrGb|n] SjLg uf]vf{ l;Ugn /]lhd]G6df ;]jf ;'? u/] . em08} @) jif{sf] nfx'/] hLjgsf qmddf pgL xªsª, a|'gfO{, dn]l;of, ;fOk|;, a]nLh, k|mfG;, a]nfotnufotsf b]zx?df k'u]/ ;]gfdf ;]jf u/] . cGttM ;g\ @))! df :6fkm ;h{G6sf] kf]:6af6 >LrGb|n] cjsfz lnP .

l/6fo8{ hLjgsf] ;'?jft;Fu} kl/jf/;lxt cd]l/sf k'u] pgL . /, Go'of]s{df hflu/ vfg yfn] . s]lx jif{sf] Go'of]s{ a;fOFkl5 ;g\ @))% df a]nfot cfP >LrGb| . 5f]/LnfO{ :s'n vf]Hg] qmddf Kndl:68df e]l6Pkl5 pgsf] a]nfot a;fOF klg Tot}af6 ;'? eof] . / Sofg/L jfkm{l:yt sDkgLdf ;]So'l/6Lsf] sfd ug{ yfn] .

*! jif{sf afj' andfg ;fdflhs sfd eg]kl5 cem} klg x'?Ss} u5{g\ . 5f]/f >LrGb| afj'af6 k|efljt gx'g] s'/} lyPg . >LrGb|nfO{ klg ;fdflhs If]qdf s]lx u/f} + eGg] nfUg yfNof] . s'g} klg

;+:yfdf ;+nUg gePsf >LrGb|n] ;g\ @))^ lt/af6 JolQmut ?kd} ePklg ;fdflhs sfdsf] cEof; ;'? u/] . a]nfotdf b'Mv, dsf{df

k/]sf g]kfnL a'9fa'9Lx?nfO{ h] ;lsG5 ;xof]u ug{] / To;}df /dfpg] ug{ yfn] pgL . JolQmut ?kdf u/]sf] >LrGb|sf] k/f]ksf/L sfdn] :yfgLo

;d'bfosf cu'jfx?nfO{ klg k|efljt u¥of] . clg la:tf/} ;a}af6 >LrGb|nfO{ ;fdflhs ;+:yfd} cfa4 x'g'k¥of] eGg] cg'/f]wx? cfpg yfn] .

cGttM ;g\ @))^ d} td'lw+ o's]sf] ;fpy Oi6 zfvfsf] ;lrjsf] lhDd]jf/L pgsf] sfFwdf cfOk'Uof] . ;g\ @))* df sfo{sfn k"/f ePkl5 ;fkmf eGg] Ps Rofl/6L ;+:yfdf :jo+d;]jssf] ?kdf sfd ug{ yfn] pgn] . cjsf; k|fKt uf]vf{nL / a]nfotLx?nfO{ ;xof]u ug]{ Rofl/6L lyof] ;fkmf .

;fpy Oi6 n08gdf g]kfnLx?sf] afSnf] a;f]af; 5 . e"tk"j{ uf]vf{x?sf] ;+Vof klg pNn]Vo, To;leq klg u'?ªx?sf] afx'No g} . :yfgLo g]kfnL ;d'bfosf nflu Pp6f ;fdflhs ejgsf] cfjZostf dx;'; ePsf] lyof] pgnfO{ . ljleGg sfo{qmdx? ubf{ xf]; jf ;fd"lxs ?kdf s'g} rf8kj{ dgfpFbf g} lsg gxf];\, cfkm\g} ejg eof] eg] w]/} ;lhnf] x'g] lyof] . ejg lgdf{0fsf nflu td'lw+df k|:tfj /fv] >LrGb|n] . pgsf] k|:tfj :jLs[t eof] / cfjZos cy{ ;+sng u/]/ ejg vl/b ug]{ sfdsf] ;+of]hgsf] lhDdf klg pgnfO{ g} lbOof] . ;g\ @)!@ df vl/b ug]{ nIo k"/f x'g

;s]g . t/ ejg vl/bsf nflu eg]/ Ps nfv ^) xhf/ kfp08 ;+sng eO;s]sf] 5 . ejgsf nflu cem} tLg nfv a9L ;+sng ug'{kg]{5 . cfkm\gf] b'O{ jif{sf] sfo{sfnleq} of] of]hgf k"/f ug]{ >LrGb|sf] c7f]6 5 .

hgj/L !) df cfkm\gf] sfo{ef/ u|x0f u/] nuQ} Pp6f ;dfh;]jL k|f]h]S6 ;'? ug]{ >LrGb|sf] tof/L 5 . qmfdOl;; Dofg]hd]G6 l6d gfdsf] Tof] sfo{qmddf >LrGb|;lxt ^ hgf :jo+d;]jL /xg]5g\ . x/]s :jo+d;]jLn] ;ftfdf cfkm\gf] labfsf] Ps lbg ;fpy Oi6sf g]kfnL j[4j[4fsf] ;xof]udf latfpg]5g\ . efiffsf] ;d:of tyf zf/Ll/s sdhf]/Lsf sf/0f ;d:ofdf k/]sf j[4j[4fnfO{ a;, c:ktfnb]lv ljleGg ;/sf/L lgsfodf k'u]/ ug'{kg]{ sfuhkq ;DalGw sfdsf nflu klg :jo+d;]jLn] ;xof]u ug]{5g\ .

To;afx]s a]nfotsf] g]kfnL ;d'bfo leqsf ljleGg hflt, ju{sf g]kfnLx?aLr 3'nldn, ;b\efj a9fpg kxn ug]{ pgsf] csf]{ p2]Zo 5 . g]kfnLx?aLrdf 3'nldn x'g ;s] dfq} g]kfnL / a]nfotL ;d'bfoaLr 3'nldn / ;b\efj a9fpg ;lhnf] x'g] pgsf] 7DofO 5 .

gd'gf ;dfh;]jfsf] af6f]df >LrGb|a]nfotsf g]kfnL

n08g÷n08gdf g]kfnL Joj;foLaf6 ;~rflnt gLd 6«L kmfd]{;Ln] o'jfd}qL cjf8{ k|fKt u/]sf] 5 . sF8]n u|'kåf/f ;~rflnt gLd 6«LnfO{ :yfgLo u|LgjLr sfplG;naf6 ;f] cjf8{ k|bfg ePsf] xf] . :yfgLo If]qdf o'jfx?df s]lGb|t ;dfj]zL / ;xof]ud"ns ;]jf pknAw u/fP jfkt gLd 6«LnfO{ cjf8{ ldn]sf] xf] .

:yfgLo sfplG;naf6 k|bfg ul/Psf] ;f] cjf8{nfO{ a]nfot ;/sf/sf] :jf:Yo ljefun] ;d]t dfGotf lbg] u/]sf] 5 . jLnjLrdf cfof]lht Ps sfo{qmddf u|LgjLr sfplG;nsf hg:jf:Yo ljefu lgb]] {zsn] gLd 6«LnfO{ cjf8{ k|bfg u/]sf lyP .

sF8]n u|'kn] gLd 6«L / jLnjLr n]6 gfO6 u/L n08gdf b'O{ j6f kmfd]{;L ;~rfng u/]sf] 5 . n08gdf clxn];Dd g]kfnL Joj;foLaf6 ;~rflnt kmfd]{;L oL b'O{ dfq x'g\ .

b'j} kmfd]{;Ldf g]kfnL efiff af]Ng] sd{rf/Lx? klg 5g\ . ljz]if u/L c+u|]hL efiff af]Ng ghfGg] e"tk"j{ uf]vf{x?sf nflu oL b'j} kmfd]{;Lsf sf/0f lgs} ;lhnf] x'g] u/]sf] 5 . oL kmfd]{;Lx?n] uf]vf{x?sf nflu ljz]if k|fyldstf / ;x'lnot ;lxtsf] ;]jf klg pknAw u/fpFb} cfPsf 5g .

gLd 6«LnfO{ o'jfd}qL cjf8{ n08g÷s'g} ;do lyof],

a]nfotdf a:g] g]kfnL r]nLx?nfO{ g]kfnL uxgfsf] /x/ k'/f ug{ dlxgf}+ nfUYof] . ljleGg rf8jf8 tyf ckem{6 cfOkg]{ ljjfx, j|tjGwh:tf gLlh pT;jx?sf nflu ;'Gb/ uxgfx? t emg c;Dej k|fo g} lyof] . ;Dej lyof] t s]jn g]kfndf /x]sf cfkm\GtnfO{ k};f k7fOlbg] / slxn] uxgf lsg]/ k7fpF5g eg]/ dlxgf}+ klv{P/} a:g] .

t/, ;do km]l/Psf] 5 . ;fdfGo Pp6f uxgfsf] nflu ca dlxgf} + klv{g'kg] { afWotfaf6 g]kfnL r]nLx?n] d'lQm kfpg] ePsf 5g . g t a]nfotd} x'g] ljjfx, a|tjGwh:tf gLlh pT;jsf nflu cfjZos uxgfsf nflu g]kfn wfpg'kg] { g} 5 ca . n08gdf a:g] g]kfnLx?sf] ;'ljwfsf nflu ca n08gd} g]kfnL ;'grfFbLsf uxgfsf] k;n v'n]sf] 5 .

ut cS6f ]a/ dlxgfdf klZrd n08gsf] ;fpy Xof/f ]df :yflkt uf]vf{ Hj]n;{n] n08gsf g]kfnLx?dfem x/]s l8hfOgsf g]kfnL u/uxgf pknAw u/fPsf] 5 . uf]vf{ Hj]n;{ n08gdf ;~rfng x'g] klxnf] g]kfnL u/uxgf k;n xf] . b'O { jif {cl3b]lv a| 'gfO{ / ut jif {b ]lv a]nfots} cf;kmf ]8{df ;~rflnt uf]vf{ Hj]n;{n] o;k6s n08gdf zfvf lj:tf/ u/]sf] xf ] .

uf]vf{ Hj]n;{n] ;'grfFbL gofF u/uxgf

lalqm ug{'sf ;fy} gofF;Fu k'/fgf uxgfsf] ;§fk§f / dd{tsf] ;]jf klg pknAw u/fO/x]sf] Hj]n;{sf ;'hg ljZjsdf{n] hfgsf/L lbP . u|fxssf] rfxgf / dfucg';f/sf v'b|f uxgf laqmL ug]{ uf]vf{ Hj]n;{n] a]nfotsf cN8/;6, /]l8ª\unufotsf 7fpFdf ;~rflnt cGo g]kfnL uxgf k;nnfO{ xf]n ;]ndf uxgfx? pknaw u/fpFb} cfPsf] klg 5 .

æxfdL;Fu k/Dk/futb]lv gofF–gofF l8hfOgsf ;a} g]kfnL uxgfx? pknAw 5g\,Æ Hj]n;{sL ;~rflnsf /rgf >]i7n] elgg\, æhGt/, ltnx/L h:tf k/Dk/fut uxgfb]lv /fgL xf/nufotsf clxn] rn]sf uxgfx? klg xfdL;Fu 5g\ .Æ u|fxsn] c8{/ ug]{ h'g;'s} l8hfOgsf uxgf klg cfkm"x?n] pknAw u/fpg] >]i7n] atfOg\ .

:yfkgfsf k|f/lDes dlxgfx?d} uf]vf{ Hj]n;{n] ultnf] Joj;fo klg ul//x]sf] 5 . n08gsf g]kfnLx?afx]s ef/tLo / a]nfotL u|fxsx? klg uxgf vl/b ug{ cfpg] u/]sf] ;~rfns ljZjsdf{n] atfP . pgsf cg';f/ ljleGg hghfltsf ;f+:s[lts u/uxgfsf ;fy} ljjfxdf k|of ]u x'g] uxgfx?sf] dfu a9L 5 .

Hj]n;{n] u|fxsx?sf nflu ;Dej eP;Dd ;:tf] b/df uxgfx? pknAw u/fpg] k|oTg ul//x]sf] ljZjsdf{n] atfP . pgL eG5g\, æ;:tf] b/ / ljZj;gLo ;]jf g} xfd|f] Ps dfq k|fyldstf xf] .Æ pgsf cg';f/ glhlsb} u/]sf] nf];f/sf cj;/df !% k|ltzt;Ddsf] ljz]if 5'6sf]

ckm/ klg ul/Psf] 5 . uf]vf{ Hj]n;{n] a]nfotsf cGo

e]udf a:g] g]kfnLx?nfO{ nlIft ub} { zfvf lj:tf/sf] of]hgf klg agfPsf] 5 . casf] s]lx dlxgfdf /]l8ª\u, cN8/;6nufotsf 7fpFdf zfvf vf]Ng] pgLx?sf] of]hgf 5 .

To:t} kl5Nnf] qmddf n08gdf g]kfnLx?sf 3/af6 u/uxgf rf]/L x'g] qmd al9/xFbf uf]vf{ Hj]n;{n] l566} ns/ ;'ljwf klg pknAw u/fpg] ePsf] 5 . u|fxsx?s} cfu|xdf pgLx?sf] uxgfsf] ;'/Iffsf] nflu ns/ ;]jf ;'? ug{ nfu]sf] ;~rfns ljZjsdf{n] atfP . pgn] eg], a}+sx?n] eGbf w]/} ;:tf] b/df u|fxsnfO{ cfkmgf uxgfsf] k'0f{ ;'/Iff x'g] Uof/]G6L ug]{5f}+ .

n08gd} g]kfnL uxgf k;n


u'NdL ;dfhsf] cWoIfaf6 x6]kl5 ;dfhdf ;lqmotf 36]sf] xf] <

x}g . s'g} klg ;+:yfsf] cWoIf /xFbf h:tf] ;lqmotf ;f] kbaf6 aflxl/Pkl5 gb]lvPsf] x'g ;S5 . t/ klg d d]/f] tkm{af6 ;s]hlt / d]/f] ;don] EofP hlt olx ;dfh leq} ;lqmo 5' . u'NdL lhNnf ;dfh, k|yd gf}dlt afhf u'NdL, o's] ;Fu;Fu} cGo s]lx ;fdflhs ;+3;+:yfx?df klg d clxn] lqmofzLn g} 5' .

u'NdL lhNnf ;dfhsf] cWoIf 5f]8g' k/]sfn] s]lx c;Gt'i6 ePsf] rflxF xf] t <

x'g t d}n] cfkm \g} tTk/tfdf ;a} ;fyLx?;Fu ldn]/ vf]n]sf] ;+:yf ePklg slxNo} d cfkm} cWoIf aGg kfO/x'Fh:tf] nfu]g . ljutdf ;dfhdf cfa4 clwsf+z ;fyLx?sf] cfu|x cfPsf sf/0f dfq g]t[Tjdf a;]sf] x'F . / d lhDd]jf/Ldf /xFbf cfkm\gf] ljj]s / Ifdtfn] EofP;Dd d]xgt u/]/ ;+:yfs}

sfddf nfu] . kl5 d]/} k|:tfjdf gofF ;fyLx? g]t[Tjdf cfpg'ePsf] 5 . d klg Pshgf ;+:yfks tyf ;Nnfxsf/sf] e"ldsfdf ;+:yf leq} 5' . dnfO{ vf;} c;Gt'li6, u'gf;f] t s]lx 5}g t/ ;+:yfsf] g]t[Tjdf /xg] ;fyLx?n] ljutdf ;+:yfdf of]ubfg k'¥ofpg]x?nfO{ klg ;lDempg / plrt :yfg lbg ;s'g eGg] dfq xf] .

cfkm"n] :yfkgf u/]sf] ;+:yfdf kl5 g]t[Tjdf cfpg]x?n] cfkm"n] eg]h:tf] u/]gg eg]/ lrQ b'vfpg'efÚ5 eG5g lg <

u'NdL ;dfhsf] ljwfgdf g} :ki6 pNn]v 5 ls xfd|f] ;+:yf /fhgLlt, wd{ / hftLotfaf6 k[ys /xg]5 . ;fdflhs ;+:yfsf] gfddf ;+:yf vf]Ng] / To;leq /fhgLlt ug] { s';+:sf/ xfd|f ] ;+:yfdf gxf]; eGg]df xfdL ;w} ;r]t /x\of} + . Tolx cg';f/ o's]df Pp6f gd'gf ;fdflhs ;+:yfsf ?kdf ;dfhnfO{ :yflkt ug{ klg

Ps xb;Dd xfdL ;kmn ePs} xf}+ h:tf] nfU5 . slxn]sfxLF ;dfhdf cfa4 s]lx ;fyLx? JolQmut :jfy{sf kl5 nfu]/ ;+:yfdf /fhgLlt ug{ vf]h]sf x'g ls eGg] efg x'Fbf rflxF b'Mv nfU5 . d]/f] JolQmut rfxgfeGbf klg h'g p2]Zon] ;+:yf :yfkgf ePsf] xf], Tolx cg';f/ cl3 a9f]; eGg]] dfGotf xf] .

clxn]sf] g]t[Tjsf] sfo{z}nLaf6 k'/} ;Gt'i6 x'g'x'G5 . ls s]lx ;'emfjx? 5g <

clxn] g ]t [Tjdf /x]sf ;fyLx?n] klg ;+:yfsf nflu dxTjk"0f{ / k|z+;f ug{ nfos of]ubfg ul//xg'ePsf] 5 . t/ ;dfh leq}af6 Ps b'O{ hgf s;}n] ;+:yfdf /fhgLlt xfjL u/fpg vf]lh/x]sf] rflxF jf:tljstf xf] . ;dfhleqsf] Pstf / ;befj ljyf]n]/ cfkmgf] :jfy{k"lt{ ug{ vf]Hg]x?nfO{ ;a} ldn]/ alxisf/ u/f}+ / ;+:yfnfO{ ljutdf h:t} kljq ;fdflhs

sfdx?df cljrlnt ?kdf cl3 a9fcf}+ eGg] d]/f] ;'emfj /xG5 .

k|yd gf}dlt afhf u'NdL o's]sf] ;+of]hs tkfO{ g} x'g'x'G5 . gf}dlt afhfsf] cj:yf s:tf] 5 <

o's]sf] g]kfnL ;d'bfodf g]kfnL ;+:s[lt arfO{ + /fvf} + / o;dfkm{t hlt ;lsG5 ;dfhnfO{ ;xof]u u/f}+ eg]/ xfdLn] ;g\ @)!) df o's]df gf}dlt afhf leq\ofPsf xf}+ . o; cjlwdf oxfFsf] ;d'bfodf gf}dlt afhfn] lgs} nf]slk|otf sdfpg ;kmn klg ePsf] 5 . ljleGg ;fd'bflos sfo{qmdsf ;fy} ljjfx, a|tjGwh:tf gLlh pT;jx?df klg gf}dlt afhfsf] qm]h al9/x]sf] 5 . xfdLn] gf}dlt afhf ahfP/ ;+sn gug]{ /sddWo]af6 snfsf/ ;fyLx?sf ] cToGt } Go 'gtd cfwf/e"t Hofnfafx]s x/]s k6s u'NdL lhNnf ;dfh / cfzf ckf+u s]Gb|sf] sf]ifdf klg ;xof]u ub}{ cfPsf 5f}+ .

æ/fhgLlt, wd{ / hftLotfaf^ dfly p&f}+Æ

cf]dk|;fb yfkf u'NdL lhNnf ;dfh o's]sf ;+:yfks cWoIf x'g\ . ;fdflhs If]qdf k'¥ofPsf] of]ubfgsf] nflu o's]d} pbfx/0fLo dflgPsf] ;dfh yfkfs} tTk/tfdf ;g\ @))& df cf}krfl/s ?kdf :yfkgf ePsf] lyof] . ;dfhn] lzÔf, :jf:Yo / PDa'n]G;h:tf If]qdf u'NdL lhNnfdf dfq} ´08}

8]9 s/f]8 a/fa/sf] ;xof]u u/L;s]sf] 5 eg] b}jL k|sf]k nufotsf ljkQLx?df b]zsf cGo If]qdf klg ;xof]u ub}{ cfPsf] 5 . ^ jif{;Dd ;dfhsf] cWoIf kbdf /x]/ pNn]vgLo of]ubfg k'¥ofPsf yfkf a]nfotsf] g]kfnL ;d'bfodf dg}b]lvsf] ;dfh;]jL efjgf ePsf yf]/}dWo]sf Ps cu'jf eg]/ lrlgG5g\ .

a]nfotdf klxnf] k6s gf}dlt afhf leqofPsf yfkf k|yd gf}dlt afhf u'NdL, o's]sf ;+of]hs klg x'g\ . a]nfotL ;]gfsf] ;]jfkl5 cjsf; k|fKt hLjgnfO{ ;fdflhs If]qd} ;lqmo agfPsf yfkf;Fu

n08gdf g]kfnLkqn] u/]sf] ljz]if s'/fsfgL .

;dfhleqsf] Pstf / ;b\efj ljyf]n]/ cfkmgf] :jfy{k"lt{ ug{ vf]Hg]x?nfO{ ;a} ldn]/ alxisf/ u/f}+ / ;+:yfnfO{ ljutdf h:t} kljq ;fdflhs sfdx?df cljrlnt ?kdf cl3 a9fcf}+ eGg] d]/f] ;'emfj /xG5 .

g]kfnLkq ax;

m g/]Gb| a:g]t

nG8g÷cfOtaf/ n08gsf] xG:nf]l:yt sf7df8f}+ hf]g g]kfnL /]:6'/]G6df ljho l3ld/] / k|Llt l3ld/]sf] …k]G6 dL neÚ gfds uLlt PNadsf] ljdf]rg ul/Psf] 5 . a]nfotdf a:b} cfPsf o'un hf]8Ln] tof/ k/]sf] pQm uLlt PNadnfO{ ufos l3ld/]sf] hGdlbg kf/]/ ljdf]rg ul/Psf] lyof] .

g]kfnaf6 sfo{qmdsf] lznlznfdf a]nfot cfPsf rlr{t o'un hf]8L pbo ;f]tf+u / dlgnf ;f ]tf +usf ] k |d 'v cfltYotdf ;~rflnt ;f ] sfo{qmddf uflosf zld{nf ab] {jf, ;kg OG6/6]gd]G6sf ;kg s'df/ /fO{, …;G8] dflg{ª ne o'===Ú sf ufos eLd lg/f}nf / ufos ;'hg k/fh'nLsf ;fy} y'k| } cfkmGt tyf z'elrGtsx?sf] pkl:ytL /x]sf] lyof] . ;Daf]wgsf] qmddf ufos pbo ;f]tfªun] csf]{ pbo / dlgnf hf]8Lsf] hGdePsf] t/ o;sf] nflu lgs} s7f]/, ldlxg]t, kl/>d tyf lg/Gt/tf lbg'kg]{ atfP . To:t} ;kg /fO{, zld{nf ab]{jf, eLd lg/f}nf nufotn] klg ufog Ô]qdf

;kmntfsf] nflu l3ld/] hf]8LnfO{ awfO{ + tyf z'esfdgf lbPsf lyP .

;f]xL sfo{qmddf …hfgL ghfgL d}n] ltdLnfO{ w]/} dfof ug{ k'u]5'===Ú af]nsf] uLtsf] Do'lhs lel8of]sf] klg k|bz{g ul/Psf] lyof] . h;df ;f}uft lnDa' df:s], x]dfaL=s]= / O{Zj/ s]=;L=n] df]8]nsf] e"ldsf lgefPsf 5g\ . …k]G6 dL ne===Ú sf] ljdf]rgs} cj;/ kf/]/ df]8n O{Zj/ s];L / Pln;+gn] Ps cfk;df hLjgsf] /+u eg]{ jfrf ub}{ dfof“sf] lrgf] ;f6f;f6 u/]/ Pscsf{k|lt ;dlk{t x'g] afrf af“w]sf lyP .

sfo{qmdsf] cGtdf vfglkgsf ;fy} gfrufgsf] cfof]hgf ePsf] lyof] . ufos eLd lg/f}nfn] …;G8] dflg{ª ne o'===Ú sf ;fy} pgsf] csf]{ gof“ uLt ufP/ ;a}nfO{ grfPsf lyP . ljleGg sfo{qmddfkm{t cfkm\gf] 5'§} klxrfg agfPsf ufos ;'hg k/fh'nLn] uLt ufP/ ;a}nfO{ grfP/ dgf]/~hg u/fPsf lyP . sfo{qmdsf] d'Vo c+zsf] k|ToIo k|;f/0f /]l8of] /fOgf]sf] tkm{af6 ?k]z l;njfn, /l~ht a:g]t / ldng zdf{n] u/]sf lyP .

ljho / k|Lltsf] ‘k]G6 dL ne’

n08g÷Pgcf/PgP o 's ]sf ] lgoldt sfo{qmdcGtu{t cfOtaf/ n08gdf Oldu|];g ;DalGw Ps cGt/lqmof ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . Oldu|];g OGkmf ];{d]G6 / sDKnfoG; 6Ldsf k|ltlgwLx?sf] ;xeflutfdf Pgcf/Pg, o's]n] ;f] cGt/lqmof u/]sf] xf] .

j LnjLrl:yt Pgcf/PgP sfof{nodf ePsf] sfo{qmddf ;f] 6Ldsf tkm{af6 ld;]n O/aLg / h]g hfk|mfgf] ;xefuL ePsf lyP . pgLx?n]

cj}wflgs ?kdf a]nfotdf a:b} cfPsf cfk|jf;Lx?sf] s;/L cfkm} cfkmgf] b]z kmls{g ;S5g eGg] ljifodf hfgsf/L u/fPsf lyP .

pgLx?n] a]nfotdf a:g] sfg'gL x}l;ot gePsf cfk|jf;Lx? cfkm\g} b]z kmls{pg eGg] a]nfot ;/sf/sf] rfxgf ePsf] atfPs flyP . cfkm} b]z kmls{g rfxg]x?nfO{ kqmfp kg'{gkg]{, l86]G;g ;]G6/df a:g' gkg]{nufotsf kmfObf x'g] ;d]t pgLx?sf] egfOF lyof] .

sfo{qmddf Pgcf/Pg o's] cWoIf dx]Gb| sF8]n, ;lrj ch'{g s6jfn, ;Nnfxsf/x? ef]hk|;fb u'?ª, df]tL e08f/L, ;'/h s];L tyf Joj;foLx? ofbj e08f/L, g/]Gb| sF8]n nufotpkl:ytlyP .

Pgcf/Pg / ;d'bfosf] ;DaGw ;'b[9Ls/0f ug]{ cleofgdf nfu]sf] Pgcf/Pg o's]n] kl5Nnf] ;do ;j{;fwf/0fsf] ;]jf s]Gb|Lt sfo{qmdx? ub}{ cfPsf] 5 .

Oldu|];gaf/] Pgcf/Pgsf] cGt/lqmof

;DkfbsLo

g]kfn tyf blIf0f Pl;ofsf ef/t, a+unfb]z / kfls:tfgdf hftLo 5'jf5'tsf] 36gfaf6 blnt ;d'bfo kLl8t x'g k/]sf] s'/f gf}nf] xf]Og\ . klZrdL ljsl;t b]zx?df ;d]t hftLo 5'jf5't x'G5 eGbf crDd nfUg ;S5 . of] hftLo 5'jf5't klZrd]nL gful/sn] u/]sf] geP/ g]kfnLn] g]kfnLnfO{ g} slyt hftLotfsf] cfwf/df u/]sf] lje]b xf] . cd]l/sf, Sofgf8f, o's], c:6«]lnofnufot o'/f]lkog d'n'sx? cWoog tyf sfdsf] nflu hf] s;}sf nflu klg ;kgfsf zx/x? x'g\ . pQm ;kgf k'/f ug{ h:tf];'s} d'No r'sfpg klg tof/ 5g\, w]/} g]kfnL o'jfx? . ul/aL, a]/f]huf/L, czflGt tyf pko'Qm hLjgofkgsf cj;/x?sf cefjdf o:tf] cj:yf ;[lh{t ePsf] xf] . oL /fi6«df cWoog tyf sfdsf nflu 7"nf] wg/fzL vr]{/ g]kfnLx? k'u]sf 5g\ . To;sf nflu g]kfndf pQm JolQmsf] ls t cfly{s cj:yf /fd|f] x'g'kb{5 jf cfly{s ;+sng ug{ ;Ifd x'g'kb{5 . C0fwgsf nflu klg slyt pRrhft, ;DklQ / ;Dks{ cfjZos kb{5 t/ blntsf nflu tL b'j} cj:yf cg's'n x'+b}gg\ . h;n] ubf{ lgs} sd ;+Vofdf pgLx? klZrdL d'n'sdf k'u]sf b]lvG5g\ . o'lgel;{6L jf Tof] /fi6«sf] cfly{s ;xof]u jf 5fqj[lQlagf tL b]zdf k'u]sf blnt lgs} sd 5g\ . To;f] t u}/ blntx? klg cfly{s ;xof]u jf 5fqa[lQdf g} cfPsf 5g\ . oxfF k|;+u hftLo 5'jf5'tsf] ePsf]n] 5'jf5't s;/L cGt/f{li6«os/0f eO/x]sf] 5 / To;sf] pkrf/fTds ;+/rgf s] x'g ;Sb5 eGg] ;Gbe{df of] n]v k|]l/t 5 .

ci6«]lnofsf] l;8gL zx/df n]vs :jo+ klg hftLo lje]baf6 kLl8t x'g'k¥of] . oxfF k|;+u, sf]7f ef8fdf vf]Hg] qmddf g]kfnL slyt pkNnf hfltsf JolQmaf6 o; n]vsnfO{ tNnf] hftL

ePs} sf/0f sf]7f ef8fdf glbPsf] ;Gbe{sf] xf] . pQm 3/df tL JolQm :jo+ klg ef8fdf a:b} cfPsf] ePtf klg hfts} sf/0f vfnL sf]7f ef8fdf nufpg grfx]sf] s'/fsf] hfgsf/L d]/f cGo ;fyL4f/f d;Fu cfOk'Uof] h'g va/n] dnfO{ ljlIfKt agfof] . of] t Pp6f pbfx/0f dfq xf] . of] / o:t} vfnsf k|ToIf jf ck|ToIf 9+uaf6 w]/} 5'jf5't / lje]b blnt ;d'bfosf JolQmx?n] ljb]zdf ;d]t ef]Ug' k/]sf] 5 . klxnf] s'/f, blntx? c:6«]lnof, cd]l/sf jf s'g} o'/f]lkog d'n'sdf lgs} sddfq cWoog jf /f]huf/Lsf lznlznfdf k'u]sf 5g\ . pgLx?sf cfkmGt jf ;Dks{sf JolQmx? klg sd x'g] ub{5g\ . To:tf b]zx?df l5g]{ hf] sf]xLn] klg ;'?sf] cj:yfdf a:g] sf]7f / /f]huf/Lsf nflu cfkmGt jf lrg] hfg]sf JolQmx?af6} ;xof]u lng'kg{] x'G5 . t/, cfkmGt / ;Dks{ gePsf JolQmx?nfO{ gofF 7fpFdf :yflkt x'g lgs} sl7g 5 . o:t} s'/fnfO{ dWogh/ /fv]/ w]/} blnt ;d'bfosf JolQmx? cfkmgf] hft k|ToIf ?kdf geGg] eg] klg y/ eg]/ a;]sf jf

ePsfn] oL sfdx? klg kfpg ufx|f] kb{5 . sfd kfOPklg sfo{ynf]df hftLotfsf cfwf/df /fd|f] ;DaGw sfod ug{ lxrlsrfpg], ;xof]u gug{]h:tf sfo{ eO/xg] nfdf] ;do a;]sf jf ci6«]lnog gful/s ;d]t alg;s]sf blnt JolQmx?n] u'gf;f] ug]{ u/]sf 5g\ .

oxfF k|;+u lje]b eof] eGg]dfq xf]Og lje]b k5fl8 To;sf] sfg'gL pkrf/ s;/L kfpg] eGg] dxTjk"0f{ xf] . g]kfndf ePsf] eP slDtdf g]kfnsf] ;+ljwfg / tt\;DaGwL sfg"gn] hftLo lje]b / 5'jf5'tnfO{ b08gLo agfPsf] 5 . t/, ;f] sfg'g ljb]zsf] xsdf nfu' x'Fb}g\ jf k|efjsf/L x'Fb}g . klxnf] s'/f t hftLo lje]b / 5'jf5't g} ljb]zL ;dfhdf k|rngdf 5}g . /+usf] cfwf/df x'g] lje]b (Racism) n] lxGb' wd{df cfwfl/t hftLo k|yf / To;af6 ;[lh{t lje]b / 5'jf5'tnfO{ ;d]6g ;Sb}g\ . ljb]zLsf nflu hftLo k|yf ;DalGwt b]zsf] ;fF:s[lts jf wfld{s k/Dk/f jf cj:yf dfq} x'g hfG5 . t;y{ ljb]zdf To;nfO{ a|lh{t ug{] s'g} vf; sfg'gL Joj:yf /x]sf] kfOb}g\ . lje]b / 5'jf5't k|yfn] Ps JolQm dfq k|efljt kf/]sf] eg] kSs} 5}g\, of] ljsl;t x'Fb} hfFbf klZrdL d'n'ssf ;dfhdf ;d]t s'g} g s'g} k|sf/sf] ;d:of tyf åGå >[hgf ub{5 eGg] s'/f :ki6 5 . o:t} lje]b hGo cj:yfsf] ljsf/fn ?knfO{ cGTo ug{ o's]df ToxfFsf] ;/sf/n] xfn;fn} 5'jf5't lj/f]wL sfg'g g} kf; ug'{k¥of] . /+uLo lje]b hGo ;d:ofnfO{ ;Daf]wg ug{ Anti-racism sfg'gx? ePtf klg To;n] hftLo 5'jf5'tnfO{ O+lut gu/]sf]n], hftdf cfwfl/t lje]bsf] cGTo ug{ g]kfnLsf] 7"nf] ;+Vof ePsf c:6«]lnofnufot cGo d'n'sx?n] hftLo lje]b lj?4 -Anti-caste discrimination/untouchability law)

sfg"g Nofpg h?/L 5 . pQm sfg"gdf hftLo lje]b ug{] JolQmnfO{ xb};Ddsf] sf/jfxL ul/ k|j]zf1f (Visa) ;d]t /4 ug{];Ddsf] Joj:yf sfod x'g h?/L 5 . o; afx]s u}/ cfjf;Lo g]kfnL ;+3n] ;d]t cfkmgf] sfo{of]hgfdf ljz]if ?kdf hftLo 5'jf5't lj/f]wL gLlt tyf sfo{qmd Nofpg cToGt} cfjZos 5 .

;du|df hftLo lje]b tyf 5'jf5't cfkm}df cdfgjLo tyf lgGbgLo sfo{ xf] . To;dfly klg @! cf}+ ztfAbLsf lzlIft JolQmx?n] cfheGbf sl/a #%)) jif{ cufl8 ;'? ePsf] j0f{Joj:yf / To;s} cfwf/df sfod ePsf] hftLo 5'jf5'tnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg' xfF:of:kb sfo{ xf] . ;r]tgfsf] sdLn] 5'jf5't ul/G5 eGg] ts{ /flvP klg ljsl;t d'n'sdf a:b+} cfPsf lzlIftn] u/]sf] 5'jf5't s] ;r]tgfsf] sdL xf] t < cjZo xf]Og\ . Tof] cdfgjLo, t'R5 / lgis[i6 sfo{ xf] . To:tf sfo{sf] lg?T;fxg s8f sfg'gL sf/afxL / Jojxf/af6 dfq ;Dej 5 . To;}n] cfh}b]lv 5'jf5't lj/f]wL cleofgdf nflu ;dtfd"ns ;Eo g]kfnL ;dfh lgdf{0f ug{ xfdL ;a} nfuf}+ .

- ljZjsdf{ l;8\gL ljZjljBfno, ci6«]lnofdf lkPr8L cWoog/t 5g\ ._

;fyL–;fyL ldn]/ a;]sf e]l6G5g\ . ck|ToIf 9+usf cfzo lje]b t kfOnf–kfOnfdf blntx?n] h'g;'s} d'n'sdf uPklg ef]Ug' k/]sf] 5 eGg] s'/f o; 36gfaf6 klg k|i6 x'G5 .

ljb]zdf g]kfnLx?sf] ljz]iftf x]bf{, g]kfnL e]6\bf b]v] klg gb]v] h;/L lx8\g], kl/ro ug{ ;d]t gvf]Hg], sy+d sbflrt e]l6P klg s] y/ eg]/ klxn] t hft} ;f]Wg], blnt hfltsf] y/ atfPdf tkfO{+af6 ltdL ;Daf]wg ug]{ cfd k|rng 5 . To;dfly klg klZrddf b]zdf s;/L blnt JolQm cfOk'Uof] eg]/ cfZrfof{Tds b[li6n] s;/L cfPsf], s] ug{ jf s;n] Nofof] eg]/ cgfjZos ;f]w vf]h -Interrogation_ug]{ clg ;DaGw lj:tf/ ug{ lt/ vf;} Wofg glbg] u/]sf] kfOG5 . hflu/ -job_ sf] s'/f ubf{ cfd g]kfnL ;d'bfon] ug{] ly|8L (Dirty, Danger, Demeaning/Difficult) sfd g} xf] . w]/} h;f] lsrg x]G8 jf lSng/sf] sfd u/]sf] e]l6G5 t/ tL sfdx? ;d]t lagf ;Dks{ kfpg d'l:sn kb{5 . blnt JolQmsf ;Gbe{df sfd vf]hL lbg] jf cGo ;xof]u ul/lbg] lgs} sd e]l6g]

hftLo 5'jf5'tsf] cGt/ f{li6«os/0f / To;sf] k|efj

Company Reg. No. : 05770592Address for Correspondence:

Equitable House, 10 Woolwich New Road, London, SE18 6AB

NepalPhone : +977 (1) 5111100 Ext : 145, P.O. Box.: 9877 Kathmandu

LondonPhone : +44(0)208 305 8694Email : [email protected]

Advert/Sales: [email protected] 07883146878

EuropE Ko NEpAlipAtrA

AustraliaSuite 10, Lvl 5, 321 Pitt Street, Sydney NSW 2000 Tel: 0451003132 (For Adv), +610403692297/0425293489 Email: [email protected]

a]nfotL ;]gfdf g]kfnL lj/f;tsf] Oltxf; lgs} nfdf] 5 . sl/a b'O{ ;o jif{b]lv a]nfotL ;]gfdf g]kfnLx? kl;gf aufO/x]sf 5g\ . @ ;o jif{sf] uf}/jk"0f{ Oltxf;df a]nfotL ;]gfdf jL/tfsf] cg'kd pbfx/0f g]kfnLn] bh{ u/]sf 5g\ . a]nfot ;/sf/sf] tkm{af6 g]kfnLn] n8]sf o'4sf] sLlt{dfg ;w}+ a]nfotsf nflu ulj{nf] Oltxf; aGg] u/]sf] 5 .

ToxL uf]vf{ Oltxf;sf] w/f]x/df g]kfnL o'jf odaxfb'/ /fgfn] csf]{ ;kmntf sf]/]sf 5g\ . pgsf] ;kmntf n8fO{+df gsf]l/Psf] ePklg cfd g]kfnL / uf]vf{ kl/jf/sf nflu uf}/j / v'zLsf] ljifo ag]sf] 5 . pgL a]nfotL ;]gfsf] pRr kb dflgg] n]lkm6g]G6 s0f]{ndf kbf]GgtL ePsf 5g\ .

b'O{ ;o jif{sf] Oltxf;df b'O{ hgf dfq g]kfnLx? n]lkm\6g]G6 s0f]{ndf k'u]sf 5g\, nfnaxfb'/ k'g / ljho /fpt . t/, km/s rfFxL odaxfb'/ ;]s]G8 n]lkm\6g]G6sf] sf];{lag} of] kbdf k'Ug] klxnf] g]kfnL x'g\ . o;af6 pgn] s] klg k|dfl0ft ul/lbPsf 5g\ eg] s7f]/ kl/>d / b[9tfn] ;kmntflt/ 8f]¥ofpF5 . pgLh:t} a]nfotL ;]gfdf /x]/ sfd ug]{ o'jfx?sf nflu pgL k|]/0ffsf ;|f]t ag]sf 5g\ eg] csf]{tkm{ ;a} g]kfnLsf nflu uj{ .

a]nfotL ;]gfdf guGo g]kfnLsf ;kmntfsf syf 5g\ . tL yf]/} efUodfgLx?df odaxfb'/ ylkPsf 5g\ . pgsf] ;kmntfsf] ofqf cem} hf/L /xf]; . xfdL uf]vf{ ;]gfdf odaxfb'/n] kfPsf] ;kmntfsf] u'0fufg ufO/xFbf csf]{ kf6f]nfO{ klg x]g{ e'Ng' x'Fb}+g\ .

uf]vf{ ;}lgssf ?kdf a]nfotL ;]gfdf sfd ug]{ g]kfnLsf cWof/f kIfx? klg plts} n's]sf 5g\ . ;dfg k]G;g, a]nfotL ;}lgs ;/xsf] ;'ljwf, cfjf;Lo clwsf/nufotsf dfux? /fVb}+ uf]vf{x? nfdf] ;dob]lv cfGbf]ngdf 5g\ .

t/, s'g} klg d'n'ssf] nflu kl;gf / /ut lbPsf ltg} uf]vf{x?sf] ;Ddfg / clwsf/ ;'lglZrt ug]{tkm{ a]nfot ;/sf/n] Wofg ghfg' kSs} klg b'Mvb\ ljifo xf] . o;df a]nfot ;/sf/n] Wofg lbb}+ uf]vf{x?nfO{ ;dfgtf lbg'k5{ . uf]vf{x?n] p7fPsf hfoh dfux? k"/f ug{ a]nfot ;/sf/n] tbf?stf b]vfpg'k5{ / uf]vf{ Tofu / jL/tfsf] ;Ddfg lbg'k5{ . tfls ;a} g]kfnLx? uj{ ug{ ;s'g\ xfdLn] a]nfotsf nflu klg n8\of}+ . a]nfotsf nflu /ut / kl;gf vlr{of}+ .

lj/f;tsf] gofF Oltxf;

g]kfnLkqo'/f]ksf] www.nepalipatra.com ljrf/

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)! –)& k'; @)&!16 - 22 Dec 2014

;du|df hftLo lje]b tyf 5'jf5't cfkm}df

cdfgjLo tyf lgGbgLo sfo{ xf] . To;dfly klg @! cf}+ ztfAbLsf lzlIft

JolQmx?n] cfheGbf sl/a #%)) jif{ cufl8 ;'? ePsf]

j0f{Joj:yf / To;s} cfwf/df sfod ePsf]

hftLo 5'jf5'tnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg' xfF:of:kb sfo{ xf] . ;r]tgfsf] sdLn] 5'jf5't ul/G5 eGg] ts{ /flvP

klg ljsl;t d'n'sdf a:b+} cfPsf lzlIftn] u/]sf]

5'jf5't s] ;r]tgfsf] sdL xf] t < cjZo xf]Og\ . Tof] cdfgjLo, t'R5 / lgis[i6

sfo{ xf] .

g]kfnLkqo'/f]ksf] www.nepalipatra.com ljrf/ 7)! –)& k'; @)&!16 - 22 Dec 2014

b'3{6gfdf k/]/ 3fOt] ePsf afUn'ª–! sf ;ef;b xl/ v8\sfsf] b'Mvb\ lgwg ePsf] va/;Fu} g]kfndf dfgjLo ;dj]bgfsf] klg cGTo ePsf] xf] ls eGg] nfUof] . k|fKt l/kf]6{x?nfO{ x]bf{ arfpg ;lsg] Pp6f hglk|o g]tfsf] HofgnfO{ r/d nfk/jfxL / u}/ lhDd]jf/Lsf sf/0f d[To'j/0f ug'{ k/]sf] 5 . klxnf] t 3fOt] ePsf ;ef;bnfO{ uf8Laf6} lgsfNg ´08} Ps 306f nufPsf] a'l´Psf] 5 . uf8Ldf RoflKkP/ /x]sf pgnfO{ a]n}df lgsfNg ;lsPsf] eP cj:yfsf] kl/0ffd olt b'Mvb\ kSs} x'b}+GYof] . Tof] t ePg tt kZrft pgnfO{ :yfgLo :jf:Yo s]Gb|df pkrf/ ubf{ ub}{ k|wfgdGqL ;'zLn sf]O/fnf sf]O/fnf kl/jf/s} s]lx g]tf;lxt x]lnsK6/df afUn'ª k'u] . ;ef;b\ v8\sf c:ktfndf cr]t nl8/xFbf k|wfgdGqL s]lx ld6/sf] b"/Ldf vfgf vfb} lyP elgPsf] 5 t/ pgL ;ef;b\nfO{ e]6\g hfg] k|oTg ;d]t u/]gg\ .

p4f/sf] nflu u'xf/ dfUb} ;ef;b\ v8\sfsf cfkmGtx? k|wfgdGqLsf] 6f]nL ;dÔ k'u] . s]lx ;dosf] nfNof{+u dof{ª\ukl5 x]lnsK6/ pknAw u/fOof] t/ kf]v/f;Ddsf] nflu dfq eg]/ . ptf k|wfgdGqLsf] pkl:ytL ePsf] sfo{qmddf eg] b'3{6gfsf] s'/f n'sfP/ :jf:Yo:ytLsf] sf/0f ;ef;b\ cfpg g;s]sf] va/ ;'gfOof] . hLjg d/0fsf] bf];fwdf /x]sf ;ef;b\ v8\sfnfO{ kf]v/fdf NofP/ cnkq tLg 306f;Dd kN6fOlbP, Tolx tLg 306f pgsf] hLjgsf] d"No aGof] . !) ah] b'3{6gfdf k/]sf pgnfO{ sf7df8f}+ xl:k6n NofpFbf sl/a $ aHof] . 8fS6/x? r'Sr'sfP, …clnslt l9nf eof] .Ú v8\sfsf] k|0f kv]? p8\of] . cfkmGthgnfO{ o;eGbf 7"nf] lk8f s] xf]nf < cGoq t b}jsf] nLnf eg]/ lrQ a'´fpg] 7fpF x'GYof] t/ oltv]/ eg] dfgj?kL b}Tosf] lgb{oL ;+xf/h:tf] kf] b]lvof] j:t'l:ytL .

;'zLn sf]O/fnf k|wfgdGqLsf] ?kdf b]zs}

k|d'v dfG5] x'g\ t/ afUn'ª] hgtfsf] gh/df xl/ v8\sf pgLeGbf w]/} lk|o 5g\ . To;}n] t lhNnfd} w]/} dt NofP/ ljhoL ePsf lyP . To; lbg k|wfgdGqLsf] x]lnsK6/ Totf guPsf] xF'bf] xf] t, :yfgLo hgtf jf cfkm\Gt s;}n] x]lnsK6/ rf6{/ u/]/ p4f/ ug]{ lyP . t/, ;ef;b / afUn'ª] hgtfsf] b'ef{Uo, k|wfgdGqLsf] slyt ;jf/L Totf lyof] cGtt Tolx ;jf/L g} v8\sfnfO{ gafRg'sf] sf/0f aGof] . …cfz t u/] e/ t gk/]Ú eg] h:tf], Tolx x]lnsK6/sf] cfzf / e/f];f b'j} ug{ k'Ug' g} b'b{zf aGof] To; lbgsf] .

x'g t ca s'/fsf] r'/f] hlt tGsfP klg p8]sf] k|f0f kmls{g] xf]Og t/ ha dfgjLo uNtLsf] k/fsfi7f gfl3Psf] x'G5 dfG5]sf] dgdf cfqmf]zsf] cfuf] plQs} blGs/x]sf] x'G5 . clxn] cfP/ dfwj g]kfnn] cfkm\gf] x]lnsK6/df ;'Ts]/L af]s]sf k|;+u hf]l8b}

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aGof] .

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x'g t d[To' cjZoDefjL 5 / s;}n] /f]Sg ;Sb}g t/ Pp6f ;fdlxs d[To' jf b'3{6gfn] lgDTofPsf] c;fdlxs d[To'sf] t'ngf kSs} x'G5 . o;nfO{ e/kbf]{ sfg'g / lhDd]jf/ ;/sf/ ePdf /f]Sg ;lsGYof] eGg] s'/f cfd hgtfsf] /fo xf] . lgtLut / sfg'gL ;'wf/sf pkfox? Tof/ u/] klg g]kfndf /fhg}lts c:yL/tfsf] k|of]u ub}{ sfg'g xftdf lng] sfd gePsf xf]Ogg\ .

sfg'gL / lgtLut ;'wf/ ubf{ cfd gful/snfO{ ldNg] u/L lgodx? agfO{g' kb{5 . oxfF 5fkfdf cfP h:tf] !) sIff kf; u/]sfn] dfq ;jf/L rfns cg'dlt kq kfpg] Joj:yf ug{ nfu]sf xf] eg] of] ;/f;/ unt x'G5 . of]Uotf ;6L{lkms]6sf] vf]:6f]n] 8«fOe/ aGg ;lsg] xf]Og . 8«fOe/ aGgsf nflu ;jf/L / ;8ssf ljifodf /fd|f] 1fg x'g cfjZos 5 . rfnsn] lhDd]jf/L dxz'; ug'{ klxnf] s'/f xf] . hxfF;Dd rfnssf] pd]/sf] s'/f 5, Tof] ljifo eg] ;jf/L ;fwgdf e/ kb{5 .

!^ jif{sf] o'jsn] cfkm' PSn} ;jf/L rnfpg ;Sb5 eg] p;n] ;Fu} ;fyL lnP/ lx8\g] xf] eg] rfns cg'dltkq -nfO;]G;_ k|fKt u/]sf] ! jif{ kl5 dfq} kfpg] Joj:yf ubf{ plrt x'G5 . sf/, lhk, 8]nLe/L Eofg rnfpg g]kfns} xsdf !* jif{ k'/f u/]sf] eP kfpg] Joj:yf 5 . t/, 8]nLe/L Eofgsf] xsdf cGo k|fjwfg Jojl:yt ul/g'kb{5 . a; rnfpg] 8«fOe/df @# jif{ pd]/ k'u]sf] ;fGble{s ePklg sf/, hLk, 8]nLe/L Eofgsf] nfO;]G; kfPsf] # jif{ k'/f u/]sf] / ofq' af]Sg'kg]{ cj:yfdf 8«fOe/n] Jofj;foLs cg'ej k|fKt u/]sf] k|df0fkq ;d]t /fv]/ cfj]bg u/L ;jf/L 8«fOleª 6]i6 kf; u/]/ nfO;]G; ljt/0f ug'{k5{ .

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csf]{tkm{, ;/sf/n] ;jf/L cfoft ug{ lbg], ljqmL ljt/0f ug{ lbg] t/ ;jf/L rfns cg'dlt kq k|bfg ug]{ sfof{nodf sfof{no k|d'v g} gx'g] / ;jf/L rfns cg'dlt kqsf] nflu nfdf] ;do;Dd k/LIff g} gx'g] cj:yf l;h{gf x'g] xf] eg] cflv/ bf]lif sf] <

;jf/L rfns bf]ifL xf]nf t/ ;jf/Lsf If]qdf of]hgf agfpg], ;/nLs/0f ug]{ / ;8s b'3{6gf /f]s; v6LPsf ;/sf/L cwLsf/Lx? d"Vo bf]iL 7x5{ oL b'3{6gf x'g'df . s'GtL df]Qmfgsf] …v'§f tfGb} u/===Ú uLtsf] ;Demgf ug'{kg]{ x'G5 . xTs]nfn] ;"o{nfO{ 5]lsb}g, slQ u5f}{ pkxf; eGg] zAb g} sfkmL 5 . ;jf/L ;fwg a]Rg] t/, nfO;]G; ljt/0f ug{ /f]Sg] . ;jf/L lsGg] dfG5]n] of 3'; lbP/ nfO;]G; k|fKt u/]sf] 5, of t bfh'efO{ lbbL alxgLn] Psn] csf{sf] nfO;]G; af]s]/ ;jf/L rnfpg] sfd ePsf] 5 . To;sf/0f ;jf/L;fwg af6f]df w]/} u'8\of} eg] nfO;]G; s;/L aGof] t < gSsnL eof] ls < 6«fon g} glbO{ aGof] ls < eg]/ ;f]Rg'kg]{ x'G5 .

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To:t}, sf7df8f}+sf tTsflng d]o/ s]zj :yflkt;Fu slkm lkpg] ;do ldNof] . k'ln; / g]tf ePsf]n] sf7df8f}+sf] 6«flkms hfdsf] s'/f rNof] . :yflktnfO{ d}n] ;f]w] . of] 6«flkms hfd sd ug{ d]o/sf] /f]n s] x'g;S5 < :yflktn] eGg' eof] ls ;8s sd eof], lg:sg] af6f] Pp6} eof], ;jf/L ;fwg w]/} eP . o;nfO{ sd ug{ ;x/sf] ;DefJo If]qdf 3/ x6fP/, hUuf clwu|x0f u/]/ hgtfnfO{ ;xhtf lbg] / af6f] a9fpg] sfd ug'{ plrt x'g] hjfkm cfof] . jf:tjd} ;jf/L ;fwg Pp6f sfof{non] btf{ ug]{, af6f] agfpg] csf]{ dGqfno, ;fj/L rfns cg'dltkq cs}+ lgsfon] lbg] / ;jf/L lgoGq0f 6«flkmsn] ug]{ s'/f d]n gvfP/ klg b'3{6gf / 6«flkms hfd ePsf] kSsf xf] .

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We offer Indian, Indo-Chinese and Authentic Nepalese Food.

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)! –)& k'; @)&!16 - 22 Dec 2014

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Tier 2 Work Permit ImmigrationCrime-Legal AidConveyancingFamilyLitigationLandlord Tenancy

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1st Floor112 - 116Whitechapel RoadLondon E1 1JE

uf]vf{ Ph]G;L lnld6]8

4 Lakedale Road, Plumstead, London, SE18 1PPTel: 02088539304, Mob: 07957915059, 07792443072Contact: Lalit Neupanewww.gurkhaagency.co.uk

BEST EXCHANGE

RATE, FAST AND RELIABLECompany Regn. No. 65772884 MLR No. 12281910

GURKHA AGENCY LIMITED

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Call us on 020 8924 5021

Remember us for sweets, Cakes and Bakery

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xfn } o;/fh lkmNd;sf ]

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sfhf]nn] elgg\, æo;hL Psdfq lgb] {zs x'g'x'GYof] . h;n] slxNo} klg cfkm\gf] lkmNdsf] lx/f]OgnfO{ jhg sd ug{ eg]gg\ . hals cfhsfn o:tf] eGg] ul/G5 .Æ

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sfhf]nnfO{ rf]k8f Kof/f

g]kfnLkqo'/f]ksf] www.nepalipatra.com 11)! –)& k'; @)&!16 - 22 Dec 2014

GURKHA MORTGAGES

We normally charge a fee for Mortgage Advice, however this will be dependant on your circumstances. Our fee is £495.

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YOUR HOME MAY BE REPOSESSED IF YOU DO NOT KEEP UP REPAYMENTS ON YOUR MORTGAGES

WE ARE COMMITTED TO HELPING YOU FIND THE BEST MORTGAGE

Phone: 01276 69104084 - 88 High Street, Frimley, GU16 7JE


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DirectorKrishna Kumar Shrestha

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g]kfnLkqo'/f]ksf] www.nepalipatra.com cfj/0f 13)! –)& k'; @)&!16 - 22 Dec 2014

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csf]{tkm{, b'/;~rf/ k|flws/0fn]

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o;/L cfkm"n] sdfPsf] gfkmfaf6 nfef+; lng gkfPsf] b'/;~rf/ sDkgL 6]lnof;f]g]/fn] dfq} xf]Og . g]kfndf lghL If]qs} klxnf] / 7"nf] a}+s glansf] nfef+z /f]lsPsf] klg nfd} nfd} ;od eO;Sof] .

glan a}+ssf] ljb]zL k|j4{s PgaL OG6/g]zgndf pBf]uL Pj+ gljn a}+ssf k|j4{s ljgf]b rf}w/Lsf] nufgL /x]sf] k'i6L ePkl5 /fi6« a}+sn] glansf] nfef+z /f]lslbPsf] xf] . glann] cfly{s jif{ )^(÷&)sf] nfef+z ljt/0f ug{ /fi6« a}+sdf cg'dlt dfUbf cg'dlt glbPsf] xf] .

glan a} +sn] ut cfly{s jÈ{df u/]sf] b'O{ ca{ @@ s/f]8 ^^ nfv ?k}of“ v'b gfkmfaf6 nfef+; 3f]È0ff u/]sf] lyof] . a}+sn] ;]o/ nufgLstf{nfO{ @% k|ltzt jf]g; ;]o/ / $) k|ltzt gub nfef+; lbg] 3f]È0ff u/]/ gljn a}+sn] /fi6« a}+s;Fu :jLs[tL dfu]sf] lyof] . g]kfnLn] ljb]zdf nufgL ug{ gkfpg] eGb} /fi6« a}+sn] PdaL OG6/g];gndf /x]sf]

nufgL ckf/bzL{ eg]sf] lyof] .g]kfnsf] sfg'gn] g]kfnLnfO{

ljb]zdf nufgL ug{ /f]s nufPsf] 5 . PgaLdf rf}w/Lsf] nufgL /x]sf] pgn] cfkm\g} k':ts …ljgf]b rf}w/LÚdf pNn]v u/]sf 5g\ . a}+s tyf ljQLo ;+:yfdf Pp6} kl/jf/sf] !% k|ltzteGbf a9L nufgL x'g gx'g] sfg'gL k|fjwfg 5 . gljn a}+sdf PgaL OG6/g]zgndf %) k|ltzt nufgL 5 eg] rf}w/Lsf 5f]/fx? lgjf{0f, a?0f, /fx'n / pgsL >Ldltsf] gfddf z]o/ 5 . Pp6} kl/jf/sf] nufgL !% k|ltzteGbf a9L k'Ug] ePsfn] klg /fi6« a}+sn] gljnsf] nfef+z ljt/0fdf /f]s

nufPsf] xf] . …nfef+z /f]lsg'df cGo sf/

0f 5g\ . ljb]zL ;+:yfsf] nufgL ePsfn] dfq} /f]lsPsf] xf]OgÚ /fi6« a}+ssf k|jQmf >]i7n] eg] …g]kfnL a}+s tyf ljQLo ;+:yfdf nufgL ug]{ ljb]zL sDkgL klg a}+s tyf ljQLo ;+:yf g} x'g'kg] { Joj:yf ul/Psf] 5 . To:tf] gePdf )&@ c;f/ d;fGt;Ddsf] ;do lbOPsf] 5 .Ú PgaL OG6/g]zgn a}+s tyf ljQLo ;+:yfeg] xf]Og\ . )&@ c;f/ d;fGt;Dd ljb]zL ;fem]bf/ a}+s tyf ljQLo ;+:yfdf kl/0ft gePjf gx6] sfg'gcg';f/ sf/afxL x'g] >]i7n] atfP .

nfef+zdf cs'+zljb]zL nufgLdf ;~rfn gePsf] Pg;]ndf cfPsf] k};f a}+lsª k|0ffnLaf6 cfPsf]df /fi6« a}+sn] z+sf u/]kl5 Pg;]nsf] dft[ sDkgL 6]lnof;f]g]/fn]

kfpg] s/La Ps ca{ nfef+z rf/ jif{b]lv /f]lsPsf] 5 .

glan a}+ssf] ljb]zL k|j4{s j+unfb]zsf] PgaL OG6/g]zgndf g]kfnL pBf]uL Pj+

gljn a}+ssf klg k|j4{s ljgf]b rf}w/Lsf] nufgL /x]sf] k'i6L ePkl5 /fi6« a}+sn]

glansf] nfef+z /f]lslbPsf] 5 . g]kfnsf] sfg'gcg';f/ g]kfnLn] ljb]zdf nufgL ug{

kfpFb}gg\ .

g]kfn / cª\u|]haLr o'4 ePsf] @)) jÈ{ k"/f ePsf] 5 eg] oL b'O{ b]zaLr bf}To ;DaGw :yfkgf ePsf] klg @)) jÈ{ k'Ub}+5 .

;g\ !*!$ df ;'? ePsf] g]kfn / cª\u|]haLrsf] o'4 ;g\ !*!^ dfr{ $ tfl/vdf ePsf] …;'uf}nL ;lGwÚ df k'u]/ 6'ª\luof] . …;'uf}nL ;lGwÚ x'g'eGbfcl3 g]kfn k"j{df l6i6f / klZrddf ;tnh gbL;Dd lyof] . Tolta]nf g]kfnsf] Ô]qkmn b'O{ nfv rf/ xhf/ (!& ju{ lsnf]ld6/ lyof] . …;'uf}nL ;lGwÚkl5 g]kfnsf] ;Ldfgf k"j{df d]rL / klZrddf dxfsfnL;Ddsf] e"–efudf vl'Drof] . g]kfnsf] 36]/ Ps nfv $& xhf/ !*! ju{ lsnf]ld6/df ;Lldt eof]

. o;/L g]kfnn] cfkm"n] rr]{sf] PsltxfO{ e"–efu u'dfof], Tof] klg cGg e08f/ dflgg] l6i6fb]lv ;tnh;Ddsf pAhfp e"–efu .

…;'uf}nL ;lGwÚ nfO{ c;dfg ;lGwsf ?kdf lng] ul/G5 . Oltxf;sf cWo]tfx?sf cg';f/ g ]kfn / cªu| ] ]haLr kf “rj6f df ]rf {df o '4 eP . g ]kfnn] dxfsfnL gbL klZrdsf b'O{ j6f df]rf{df dfq o'4 xf/]sf] lyof] eg] af“sL tLg j6f df]rf{df o'4 lht]sf] lyof] . crDdnfUbf] s'/f s] 5 eg] tLg df]rf{df o'4 lhTg]x?sf] cfh s'g} gfd–lgzfgf 5}g . o'4 lhTg]x? lsg cf]´]ndf k/] < b'O{6f df]rf{df dfq o'4 xfbf{ g]kfnn] lsg PsltxfO{ e"–efu u'dfpg] u/L …;'uf}nL ;lGwÚ ug'{k¥of] < oL k]lrnf k|Zgsf] pQ/ vf]lhg' cfjZos 5 .

… ; ' u f } n L ; l G w Ú n ] g ] k f n s f ] ;fj{ef}d;Qfdfly wfjf af]n]sf] b]lvG5 . ;lGw sf] bkmf ^ df g]kfn / l;lSsdaLr s'g} dtleGgtf b]lvPdf To;sf] dWo:ytf a]nfot ;/sf/n] ug]{ / p;n] u/]sf] lg0f{{o g]kfnsf nflu dfGo x'g] pNn]v 5 . ;f]xL ;lGw sf] bkmf & df g]kfnn] a]nfotsf] cg'dltlagf s'g} a]nfotL, o'/f ]k ]nL jf cd]l/sLnfO{ cfkm\gf] ;]jfdf /fVg kfpg] 5}g elgPsf] 5 . ;lGwdf /x]sf o:tf k|fjwfgn] g]kfnsf] x}l;otnfO{ …d'7Lsf] dfvfÚ eGbf a9L 7flgPsf] b]lv“b}g . csf]{ zAbdf eGbf …;'uf}nL ;lGwÚ n] g]kfnnfO{ :jtGq /fHosf] ?kdf :jLsf/]sf] kfO“b}g .

Oltxf;sf sltko k|;+unfO{ s]nfp“bf

a]nfot;fd' g]kfn …bofsf] kfqÚ sf] ?kdf plePsf] b]lvG5 . o;nfO{ k'li6 ug]{ Pp6f b[i6fGt 5 . ;g\ !*%& df ef/tdf cªu|]h lj?4 ljb|f]x eof] . To; ljb|f]xnfO{ zfGt kfg{, c´ egf} + cªu| ]hnfO{ ;xof]u ug{ g ]kfnsf tTsfnLg /f0ff k |wfgdGqL hªuaxfb'/ /f0fn] g]kfnL ;]gf To;tkm{ k7fP . To;df pgL cfkm}+ klg ;fd]n eP . To;kl5 ef/tdf /fh ul//x]sf cª\u|]h zf;s v';L x'“bf g]kfnn] …;'uf}nL ;lGwÚ df u'dfPsf e"–efudWo] af “s], alb{of, s}nfnL / s~rgk'/ lkmtf{ kfof] . oL 7fp“ …gof“ d'n'sÚ sf gfdn] klg kl/lrt 5g\ . ca k|Zg p7\5, g]kfnn] cfkm\gf] u'd]sf] e"uf]n kfpg cfkm"nfO{ …bofsf] kfqÚ agfP/ cª\u|]hnfO{ v';L agfpg'kg]{ afWotf xf] < o;sf nflu s'g} c? ;Ddfghgs j}wflgs pkfo 5}g <

clxn] l5Gg} nfu]sf] …uf]vf{ etL{ s]Gb|Ú g]kfn / a]nfotaLr :yflkt ;DaGwsf] Pp6f b'MvbfoL lj/f;t xf] . ;g\ !*!% clk||n @$

tfl/vdf uf]vf{ kN6g /fVg]af/] :jLs[lt eO{ ;g\ !*!% d] !% tfl/vdf lj|l6z sdf08/ hg/n cS6/nf]gL / g]kfnsf ;]gfWoÔ cd/l;+x yfkfaLr …uf]vf{ etL{ s]Gb|Ú sf ;DaGwdf ;xldt ePsf] b]lvG5 . …uf]vf{ etL{ s]Gb|Ú g]kfn / a]nfotaLr :yflkt bf}To ;DaGws} aLraf6 hGd]sf] Pp6f cltzo kL8fbfoL Oltxf; xf], h;df :jfledfgL g]kfnLsf] …g"/ lu/]sf]Ú syf n's]sf] 5 .

…uf]vf{ etL{ s]Gb|Úg]kfnLnfO{ …ef8fsf l;kfxLÚ gfdn] ljZjdf´ lrgfpg] sfd u¥of] . klxnf] / bf];|f] ljZjo4df nueu b'O{ nfv g]kfnLn] a]nfotsf tkm{af6 Hofgsf] afhL yfk]/ n8] . tL;f}+ xhf/ g]kfnLn] Hofg u'dfP . o'4df ;of}+ g]kfnL x/fP . o'4df dflgPsf, x/fPsf / 3fOt] ePsf g]kfnLsf] oyfy{ clen]v s;};“u klg 5}g . o'4;lsPkl5 cgfjZos 7xl/Psf g]kfnLnfO{ l/Qf] xft 3/ kmsf{OPsf sof}+ b[i6fGt Oltxf;sf/x?n] lbPsf 5g\ .

o;/L …uf]vf{ etL{ s]Gb|Ú n] g]kfnLnfO{ w]/} xb;Dd kL8f lbg] sfd u¥of] . o;n] /f]huf/L / j[lQ ljsf;df g]kfnLnfO{ ;xof]u u/]sf] tYonfO{ gsfg{ ;ls“b}g . olt x'“bfx'“b} klg slt OHhtsf ;fy g]kfnLn] …uf]vf{ etL{ s]Gb|Ú af6 /f]huf/L kfP eGg] s'/f csf]{ dxTjk0f{ kÔ xf] . uf]vf{nLdfly tna, eQf / ;'ljwfdf ePsf c;dfg Jojxf/ cfh klg …lgsf] gePsf] k'/fgf] 3fpÚ ag]/ alN´/x]sf] 5 .

a]nfot k|hftGq / dfgj clwsf/sf]

pTklQsf] Pp6f ynf] 7flgG5 . To; d'nsaf6 cfkm\gf nflu n8]sf g]kfnLsf af/] cGoof x'g' x' “b}gYof] . t}klg pm uf]vf{ ;}lgssf ;dfg, ;Ddfghgs xs, clwsf/ :yfkgsf] plrt ;dfwfg lgsfNg tTk/ gx'g' ;'xfpg] s'/f ] xf ]Og . To:t} xhf/f } + uf ]vf {nLsf ] /f ]hL/f ]6L uf “l;Psf] o; ljÈodf g]kfn ;/sf/ Ps k|sf/n] df}g /xg' cfkm}+df csf]{ b'MvbfoL k|;+u xf] . uf]vf{nLdfly ePsf] c;dfg Jojxf/;DaGwL dfldnf cfh klg a]nfotL ;+;b\, cbfnt, uf]vf{ ;}lgssf kl/jf/hg / a'l4hLjLaLr ax;sf] ljÈo alg/x]sf] 5 .

g]kfn / a]nfotaLr bf}To ;DaGwdf :yfkgf ePsf] l4ztjflÈsL{ k'/f eO;s]sf] 5 . ca eg] o:tf ;ª\uLg ljÈo uDeL/ ?kdf p7\g cfjZos 5 . g]kfnL /fi6«jfbnfO{ abln“bf ] ljZjkl/j]zdf ;b[9 t'Nofpg, g ]kfnL gful/ssf] :jfledfgnfO { p “rf ] agfpg / Oltxf;df ePsf cGofok"0f { Jojxf/x?nfO{ ;Rofpg g]kfnn] …;'uf}nL

;lGwÚ b]lv …uf]vf{ etL{ s]Gb|Ú ;“u uf“l;Psf tdfd dfldnfaf/ ] a ]nfot;“u jftf {sf ] yfngL ug'k5{ .

jftf {sf ] kmn s:tf ] lg:sG5, Tof ] eljion] atfpg ] s'/f xf ] t/ g ]kfnn] cf“6 u/]/ a]nfot;“u jftf{sf] kxn u/]/ Oltxf;df ePsf cGofok "0 f { Jojxf/ ;Rofpg ] cfwf/e " ld tof/ kfg ' {k5 { . g ]kfn / a ]nfotaLr bf } To ;DaGwdf sfod ePsf] l4ztfjflÈsL{ dgfO ;s]sf] cj:yfdf Oltxf;sf] ;dLÔf ug]{, cf]´]ndf k/]sf P]ltxfl;s tYonfO{ phfu/ ug] { , Oltxf;sf] yk vf]h–cg';Gwfg ug]{ Pjd\ k|fKt P]ltxfl;s tYox?sf] yk JofVof / ljZn]È0f ug]{ ;'gf}nf] df}sf xf] .

of] ;do eg]sf] bf}To ;DaGwsf] r'gf}tL / pknlAwsf] lx;fa–lstfa ug'{kg]{ a]nf klg xf] . of] 38L jt{dfgaf6 kl5 kmls{P/ ljutnfO{ lrofpg] / To;af6 kf7 l;s]/ eljiosf] vfsf tof/ kfg]{ a]nf klg xf] . g ]kfn / a ]nfotaLr ljBdfg bf }To ;DaGwnfO{ sf ]/f cf }krfl/stfdf dfq ;Lldt /fVbf b]z / hgtfnfO{ cGofo u/]sf] / a]nfotL bf;tfnfO{ :jLsf/]sf] 7xl/G5 . ljutk|lt cf“vf lrDng' eg]sf] Oltxf;df ePsf cGofok"0f{ Jojxf/nfO{ ;b/ ug'{ / ef]lnsf ;Gtltdfly cGofo ug'{ xf] . bf}To ;DaGwaf/] r'gf}tL / pknlAwsf] lx;fa–lstfa u/]/ ef ]lnsf] sfo{lbzf lgwf{/0f u/]dfq g]kfn / a]nfotaLr sfod bf}To;DaGwn] cem k|uf9tf kfpg]5 .

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g]kfn–a]nfot bf}To ;DaGwsf gv'n]sf kf6f

g]kfn–rLgcGt/;/sf/L ;+o'Qmcfly{s Pjd\ Jofkf/ ;ldltsf] P3f/fF} a}7s cfufdL a'waf/ / laxLaf/ a]Olhªdf x'Fb}5 .

;ft jif{ cl3 sf7df8f}Fdf ;DkGg a}7ssf] ;dLIffsf ;fy} cfufdL cfly{s jif{df låkIfLo cfly{s Pjd\ Jokf/ lj:tf/sf yk If]q klxNofpg]tkm{ P3f/fF} a}7s s]lGb|t x'g] cy{dGqfnosf k|jQmf s[i0fk|;fb b]jsf]6fn] atfP .

…rLg;Fusf] Jofkf/3f6f 36fpg], lgof{t k|j4{g a9fpg], ljsf;–lgdf{0fsf ljljw ljwfdf lrlgof FnufgL leqØfpg] tyf kf/:kl/s nfesf ;fy} a]Olhªaf6 d'n'ssf] cfly{s pGgogsf If]qdf ;xof]u j[l4 ;DaGwL ljifonfO{ g]kfnn] pRr k|fyldstfsf ;fy p7fpg] 5Ú cy{;lrj ;'dgk|;fb zdf{ g]t[Tjsf] 6f]nLn] a}7sdf p7fpg] dfldnfaf/] :ki6 ub}{ b]jsf]6fn] eg] .

g]kfnL pTkfbgnfO{ lrlgofF ahf/df ;xh?kdf k'¥ofpg], g]kfndf ;~rflnt kl/of]hgfdf lrlgofF 7]sbf/ / sfdbf/sf sf/0f pTkGg ;d:ofsf] lg/fs/0fsf pkfo vf]Hg] af/]df klg pRr clwsf/LaLr 5nkmn x'g] atfOPsf] 5 . g]kfn / rLgdf ;/sf/ kl/jt{g;Fu} lrlgofF /fi6«kltn] l5d]s gLltdf g]kfn nufot d'n'snfO{ pRr k|fyldstfdf /fv]sf] ;Gbe{df pQm a}7saf6 g]kfnnfO{ k|fKteO/x]sf] jflif{s ;xfotf /sd j[l4 x'g] ck]Iff ul/Psf] 5 .

;g\ @)!%÷!^ dfrLgn] ;xfotf /sd bf]Aa/n] j[l4 ug]{tof/L ul//x]sf] / a}7sdf ;xdlt;d]t x'g;Sg] ;Defjgf /x]sf] k|ltlglw d08nsf csf{ ;b:on] atfP . …cy{ ;lrjnfO{ ;/sf/n] ;Demf}tf ug]{ clwsf/ lbPsfn] cfk;L ;xfotf j[l4 ;DaGwL ;Demf}tf kqdf x:tfIf/ klg x'g;S5, kl/of]hgf / /sd ls6]/ elgPsf] 5}gÚ k|jQmf b]jsf]6fn] eg] . g]kfnsf] ;fdflhs–cfly{s, k"jf{wf/ ljsf; nufot kl/of]hgf ;~rfngsf nflu rLgn] jflif{s !% s/f]8 cf/PdaL pknAw u/fpFb} cfPsf] 5 .

bz ;b:oLo k|ltlglw d08ndf ;+:s[lt, ko{6g tyf gful/s p8\8og dGqfnosf ;lrj ;'/]zdfg >]i7, jfl0fHo tyf cfk"lt{ dGqfnosf ;lrj gf/fo0f uf]kfn dn]uf], cGt/f{li6«o cfly{s ;xfotf ;dGjo dxfzfvf k|d'v dw's'df/ d/fl;gL, eG;f/ ljefusf dxflgb]{zs ;"o{k|;fb cfrfo{, g]kfn /fi6« a}+s j}b]lzs ljlgdo ljefusf sfo{sf/L lgb]{zs, ef}lts k"jf{wf/ tyf oftfoft Joj:yf / k//fi6« dGqfnosf pRrclws[t ;lDdlnt k|ltlglwd08n ;f]daf/ /ftL a]Olhª k|:yfg u/]sf] 5 .

g]kfn–rLg ;+o'Qm cfly{s ;ldltsf] P3f/f}F a}7s a]Olhªdf

d'n'sdf ljb]zL nufgLsf pBf]u lelqg] qmd a9\b} uPsf] kfOPsf] 5 . pBf]u ljefucGtu{t j}b]lzs nufgL zfvfn] lbPsf] hfgsf/Lcg';f/ rfn' cfly{s jif{sf] klxnf] tLg dlxgfsf] cjlwdf j}b]lzs nufgLdf !)$ pBf]un] :yfkgfsf nflu :jLs[lt lnPsf 5g\ .

ltgLx¿sf] k|:tfljt nufgL ? tLg ca{ #) s/f]8 5 . To;df sl/a ? b'O{ ca{ %) s/f]8 ljb]zL nufgL tyf ? *) s/f]8 :jb]zL ;fem]bf/sf] nufgL 5 .

pBf]usf] ;ª\Vofdf j[l4 eP klg nufgLsf] cg'kftdf eg] sdL cfPsf] b]lvPsf] 5 . cl3Nnf] cfly{s jif{sf] ;f]xL cjlwdf To:tf *% pBf]un] dfq :jLs[lt k|fKt u/]sf lyP . To;df ? gf} ca{ k|:tfljt nufgL lyof] eg] ? cf7 ca{ ljb]zL nufgL tyf ? Ps ca{ :jb]zL ;fem]bf/ lyP .

To:tf pBf]udf rLg, ef/tnufotsf d'n'sn] nufgL u/]sf 5g\, eg] tL pBf]u pTkfbg, ko{6g tyf ;]jf;Fu ;DalGwt /x]sf] ljefusf lgb]{zs ljlkg /fhe08f/Ln] hfgsf/L lbP .

j}b]lzs nufgL j[l4 x'Fb} hfFbf pBf]u wGbfsf] j[l4;Fu} /f]huf/L ;[h{gf eO{ pTkfbg, pkef]udf klg j[l4 x'g] qmd a9\5 .

pBf]u dGqfnon] ljb]zL nufgL a9fpgsf nflu cfjZos gLlt lgdf{0fsf] u[xsfo{ ul//x]sf] ;xfos k|jQmf lji0f' 9sfnn] hfgsf/L lbP .

j}b]lzs nufgL k|j4{gsf nflu clxn] gofF ljw]os lgdf{0fsf] qmddf /x]sf] To;df s[lif, ko{6g, pmhf{, vlghhGo kbfy{nufotsf If]qnfO{ k|fyldstfdf /flvPsf] 5 .

sDkgL btf{, gjLs/0f tyf sfg'gL c8\rgnufotsf ljifonfO{ kl/dflh{t u/L Joj;fonfO{ ;xh x'g] jftfj/0fsf] Joj:yfkgsf nflu dGqfnon] sfo{ ul//x]sf] hgfPsf] 5 .

ljsl;t d'n'sdf ;/sf/n] lghL If]qsf] ;xsfo{ / ;dGjoaf6 dfq b]zdf cf}Bf]lus ultljlw tLj| ?kdf ;~rfng u/L a]/f]huf/L ;d:of Go"gLs/0f ug{ ;xof]u k'¥ofPsf] kfOG5 .

ldq/fi6« rLg, l;ª\ufk'/, dsfpnufot b]zsf pBf]uL tyf Joj;foLn] g]kfndf nufgL ug{ OR5f JoQm u/]sf 5g\ . pBf]u dGqfnodf s]xL xKtfcl3 ePsf] 5nkmndf pgLx¿n] g]kfnsf ljleGg :yfgdf nufgL ug{ OR5's /x]sf] hgfpFb} nufgLsf] ;'/lIft jftfj/0f agfOlbg cfu|x u/]sf lyP .

pBf]u ljefusf tYofª\s clws[t d'GgLs'df/L rf}w/Ln] kl5Nnf] jif{df ljb]zL nufgL a9]sf] hfgsf/L lbFb} d'n'sdf cf}Bf]lus ultljlw km}nfpg ;s]df b]zdf cfly{s tyf ;fdflhs ?kfGt/0f ug{ ;lsg] atfP .

a9\b} 5g\ ljb]zL nufgLsf pBf]u

af cfdfnfO{ xfj{/ la|hsf] gj jif{sf] kmfo/js{\; b]vfP/} 3/ k7fpg] s'/f ul//xFbf xfdL ;s{'n/ ls 6«]g :6]zgsf] Knf6kmd{ gDa/ @ df lyof}F . d}n] clxn];Dd b]v]sf Kn]6kmd{x¿ dWo] dnfO{ ;a}eGbf ;'Gb/ nfU5 of] Kn]6kmd{ . o;n] cfˆgf] pQ/ lt/ xfj{/ la|h, xfj{/ / cf]k]/fxfj;sf] b[Zo s}b u/]sf] 5 . xfdL 6«]gleq l5/]kl5 a'jf—cfdf / hoGtL, 5f]/L O/f;Fu} 9f]sf 5]j}sf] l;6df a;] . d dflyNnf] tnf lt/ plSnPF . kmfo/js{\; / ;s'{n/ ls :6]zgsf] b[Zon] d]/f] dl:tisdf kf]xf]/ ;fnsf] gofF jif{df kmfo/js{\; xg{ hfFbf Knf6kmd{ @ d} 36]sf] 36gfn] ljrlnt agfof] .

of] s'/f d}n] hoGtLnfO{ eg]sf] 5', t/ clenfO{ eg]sf] 5}g . o;sf/0f ls clenfO{ d kmltdf;Fu glhs ePsf] dg kb}{g . clen] cleiffsf nflu kmltdfnfO{ 5f]8\of] . cle;Fu ;Fu} x' Fbf g} kmltdf d]/f] ;fyL eO;s]sL lyO . hoGtLsf] ;f]r klg hfoh lyof] . xfdL kmltdf;Fu glhs eO/x\of}+ eg] p;nfO{ clesf] ofb cfO/xG5 . xfdLn] kmltdfnfO{ cfˆg} xfndf 5f]8\g'g} pko'Qm x'G5 . xf] em}F nfU5 . t/ pltv]/} kmltdfn] kmf]g u/L eg], gp7fpg ;lSbg . st} af]nfP/ ;Nnfx lng vf]hL eg], ghfg ;lSbg . kmltdfsf] afp l/r8{ t emg\ s'g} klg afa{]So' df dnfO{ 5'6fpg rfxGg . oL ;DaGwx?, x'g ;S5 d ceLsf] ;fyL ePsfn] g} ufFl;Psf x'g\ . ca p;n] ;DaGw lgefPg eg]/ d}n] klg oL ;DaGwx¿;Fu ;Fu} glxF8Lsg km'Q PlSh6 lng' d]/f nflu cg}lts / c:jfefljs xf] . ;f]lr/x]sf] lyPF . hoGtLn] l6s6 dfUg

cfOg\ . d afNsf]gLdf a;]/ tn a;]sfx?sf] l6s6 klg ;Fu} af]s]sf] /x]5' . tn r]lsª /x]5 . l6s6sf] k|;+un] dgnfO{ km]l/ 6«]gleq} l5/fof] .

kf ]xf ]/ ;fn, kmltdfsf] cfu|xdf d ;s'{n/ ls cfPsf] lyPF . ;Gbe{ lele8 km]l:6jnsf] lyof] . kmltdfsf] cfG6L ;fpy clk|msfaf6 Ps dlxgfsf nflu l;8\gL cfP ls /lx5g\ . pgL;Fu pgsL ;'8fgL dlxnf ;fyL klg /lx5g\ . ;'8fgaf6 xfn;fn} dfq ;fpy clk|msfdf ;/]sL . kmltdfsf] cfdfsf] alxgLnfO{ e]6\bf d km]l/ rlst k/]F . kmltdfsf] cfdf sf] kmf]6f]skL . clk|msg d'l:nd eGg] alQs} Pp6f cg'xf/ lrq0f x'G5 . Tof] d}n] kmltdfsf] cfdfnfO{ e]6\bf klg kfOg, / pgsL alxgLnfO{ klg . kmltdfdf t Ps k|ltzt klg

clk|msg /+u 5}g . d}n] kmltdfn] xfdL ;fpy clk|msfaf6 xf] eGbf lgs} crDd dfg]sf] lyPF . clnslt /+u t cfdfx?df x'g'kg]{ xf] . Tof] klg 5}g . d}n] of] s'/fsf] h8;Dd k'Ug dg nfUof] Tolta]nf . d}n] km]ldnL l6« agfpg nfu]F . s'/f aNn v'Nof] . kmltdfx?sf] klxnf] k'vf{ Ol08og /x]5 . clxn] Tof] 7fpF kfls:tfgdf 5 . d}n] ;f]w]sf] lyPF sxfF . hjfkm cfPg . kmltdfsf] ;flgdfsfcg';f/ kmltdfsf] xh'/afn] slxNo} rfx]gg\ ls pgLx¿ Ol08of jf kfls:tfg kmls{pg\ . pgn] sf/0f klg v'nfPgg\ . kmltdfn] uj{sf ;fy eg] ls lyO ls, p;sL cfdfsf cg';f/ kmltdfsf xh'/af lgs} cfsif{s AolQm lyP . la|l6z / 8rx¿n] cf—cfˆgf] :jfy{sf nflu ;fpy clk|msfdf /fh u/] . Ol08ogx¿n] ;fpy

clk|msfdf k|j]z ug]{ qmddf Pp6f Ol08ogn] ;fpy clk|msfdf Pp6L la|l6z dlxnfsf] dgdf /fh u/]5 . pgL kmltdf ls xh'/cfdf /lx5g\ . pgLn] cfˆgf] wd{ kl/jt{g u/]/ O:nfdnfO{ ckgfO5g\ . To;}n] d}n] klxn] klg pNn]v u/]sf] lyPF, Pp6f ;'Gb/ g]kfnL uf]/L s]6L / ;'Gb/ la|l6znfO{ ld;fP/ gofF :j?k lgsflnof] eg] ;fob Tof] kmltdf eP/ lgl:sG5 . d}n] ca kmltdfsf] h]g]l6S; clk|msg d'l:nd;Fu xf]Og Ol08og d'l:nd;Fu hf]l8Psf] 5 eGg kfpg] ePF . d}n] of] s'/f ceLnfO{ klg eg]sf] 5}g . To; ;dob]lv kmltdfn] d]/f] x]/fOdf gofF kl/ro kfPsL lyO . dnfO{ cfzf lyPg, lele8 km]l:6ennfO{ ;fIffTsf/ ug{ gkfpFb} kmltdfsf] hLjg;Fu hf]l8Psf] olt ;+j]bgzLn ;To;Fu ;fIffTsf/ x'g]5 .

xfdL ;s{n/ ls cfpFbf cln l9nf] ePsf] lyof] . Knf6kmd{, lbNnL :6]zg em}+ nflu/x]sf] lyof] . dfG5]x? ;s'{n/ ls lt/ emg{ vf]lh/x]sf lyP . PSsf;L kmfo/js{\; z'? eof] . kmltdfsf] cf06L;Fu cfPsL ;'8fgL ;fyL kmfo/js{\; sf] cfjfh;Fu} tn e'OFdf ndtGg k/]/ k;fl/Og . pgL cg s:;Lo;\ dfG5] em} k5fl/OPsL lyOgg\ a? hfgL–hfgL cfFkm"nfO{ e'OFdf 9nfOg\ . le8n] pgL e'FOdf k;fl/g 7fpF agfOlbof], t/ cfZro{ dfGb} . kmltdfsf] cf06Ln] pgLnfO{ p7fP/ c+ufnf] xfNb} /f]Og, / elgg\ of] d]/f] uNtL xf], ltdLnfO{ d}n] kmfo/js{\;df Nofpg' x'Fb}gYof] . xfdL 6«]gleq k:of}F . kmfo/js\{;af6 6f9f efUg . ;'8fgsf] åGbaf6 cfqmfGt eP/, lbg /ft uf]nLsf] cfjfh / lx+;fsf]

qf;bLaf6 efUg cfˆgf] ;fyL;Fu l;8\gL cfPsL dlxnfnfO{ xfdLn] cGhfgd} uf]nf / af?bsf] pT;j x]g{ NofP5f}F . h;sf] dl:tisn] :jLsfg{ ;s]sf] 5}g ls uf]nf / af?bsf] cfjfhnfO{ klg dfG5]x?n] pT;jsf] ?kdf lnG5g\ . /ftL cGwfw'Gb uf]nL rn]sf] a]nfdf e'OFdf k;fl/g] dl:tissf] :jrflnt cfb]z lyof] Tof] . xfdL 6«]gaf6 3/ kmls{g] lg0f{o u¥of}F . dg czfGt eof] . dfcf]jfbL åGbaf6 kLl8t ufpFx?sf] dgf]bzf klg To:t} lyof] xf]nf . xfdL efUojfgL lyof}F, åGbsf] qf;bLaf6 k/ lyof}F . x]dhfdf slxn]sfxLF ;]gfsf] /]8 x'GYof] . dfcf]jfbL klg ;]gfsf] cfFvf 5n]/ ufpFleq k:y], t/ bf]xf]/f] le8Gt slxNo} ePg . of] ;f}efUo ;a} ufpFx?n] kfPgg\ . ;'8fgL dlxnfnfO{ dge/L x]/]F . cfFz'x¿ cg'e"lt eP/ au]5g\ . dg lgs} u?ª\uf] eof] .

d 6f]nfPsf] b]v]/ hoGtLn] emSemSofOg\ . pgsf] s] eof] eGg] k|ZgnfO{ d}n] ;'8fgL dlxnfsf] k|;+u ofb cfof] eg]/ hjfkm lbPF . hoGtLsf] k|Zgn] t pQ/ kfof] t/, ;+j]bgf eg] cem} klg cg'Ql/t 5 . hLjg lsg åGblaxLg x'g ;Sb}g . Pg]{:6 x]ldªj]sf] egfO ofb cfof], æo'4 hlt cfjZos dflgPklg, o'4sf] ;fy{stfnfO{ h;/L k|dfl0ft ul/Pklg, o'4 dfq ck/fw xf] .Æ

ælk|mhdf s]xL 5}g, jnjy{ k;f}F ÛÆ d 6fpsf] xNnfpFb} hoGtLsf] kl5 kl5

nfu]F . ef]ssf] lgjf/0f klg t Pp6f o'4 g} xf] Û

[email protected]

6«]gleq cfwf 306f

lgik|e ;hL

g]kfnLkqo'/f]ksf] www.nepalipatra.com ;flxTo 15)! –)& k'; @)&!16 - 22 Dec 2014

of] /S;Lsf] dlxdf ck/Dkf/ 5 d]/f nflu Û d}n] emG8} ;f9] rf/ aif{df yf]kf] klg ;'Fl3g Û d hfF8/S;L ePlt/ xDd];L af6f] klg kflb{g . ;fyLefO{ Oi6ldqsf df hfFbfv]l/ Tolt tntn nfUb}g . c?n] lkPsf] x]bf{ klg Tolt tntn x'Fb}g . slxn] sflxF ce/ k/f] eGbf Psfw 3'6\sL nufP/ ;fyLefO{sf] dg /flvlbg] klg nueu aGb h:t} efÚ5 . dnfO{ s]6fx?n] hd36df af]nfpFbf klg af]nfpFb}gg\, /S;L lg vfFb}g, df;' lg vfFb}g eg]/ x]K5g .

lar/fx? eg]/ d r'Sr'sfpF5', d]/f] o;} hLjgsf] k"jf{w{ ;'gfof] eg] logLx?nfO{ …Psfb]zdfÚ x'Fbf] xf] Û d}n] /S;L 5f8\g'kg]{ d'Vo sf/0f eg]sf] o;sf] dfqf g} xf] . xDd];L gdfTg] x'gfn] o;sf] k|efj sd x'Fbf–x'Fbf dnfO{ /S;L / l8li6N8 jf6/df /+u / uGw afx]sf] e]b x'g 5f8]sf] lyof] . lha|fn] :jfb vf:;} yfxf kfpg 5f8]sf] lyof] Û o:tf] cj:yfdf wf/fdf cfpg] kfgL g} a? ;:tf] / lskmfotL b]lvPsf] x'Fbf d}n] /S;Lsf] af6f] aGb ul/lbPF . cl:tsf] xKtf d]/f Ps ldq l;8\gLaf6 kfx'gf cfP . a|fXd0f :jefjsf ldq /S;L rflxF clnslt cf};gL ;fg{ dg k/fpF5g\, xh'/afn] cf};gL ;fg{ b"w lnPsf] h:tf] Û d slt;Dd gLr :jefjsf] 5' eGg] t dnfO{ dfq} yfxf 5, c?n] dnfO{ ;Hhg g} b]v] klg Û

dnfO{ k|i6 yfxf 5 ha 3/df /S;L NofOof] eg] dnfO{ rfOgfsf] u|]6jfn t s] ;u/dfyf g} t]l;{P klg /f]Sg ;Sb}g Û 3/df /S;L Nofpg] eGg]

lalQs} d]/f ;f/f cjojx? /;fodfg x'G5g\ . dg leq}af6 /l;nf] x'Fb} cfpF5, ;f/f z/L/ olt /l;nf] x'G5 dfgf}+ d To} /;df p4]lnt x'Fb}, kf}8L v]Nb}, 8'k'NsL nufpFb} dUg /xG5', c? s'g} klg s'/fn] d]/f] / /; aLrsf] Psfu|tf vl08t ug{ ;Sb}g . slxn] sfxLF ;f]Rg] u5{, olb d of] /S;L lkpFbf lkpFb} k|no eof] eg] s] u5{ xf]nf Û csf]{ dgn] a'emfpF5', vf]h]s} t TolQ g} t xf] lg, slt efUodfgL x'Gy]F xf]nf, d]/f] nf; kfgL dfly t}l/+b}+5, kfgLn] 5fnf 9fl8P/ cf]7 KjfSs v'n]/ l8ª\Rr xfF;] h:tf], ;f; hfg] a]nfdf an k/]sf] sf/0fn] af]tn d]/} kfv'/fd'lg Roflkof], x]bf{ b]lvG5 s'g} lk|o j:t'nfO{ c+sdfn u/]/ cgGtsf] ofqfdf lgl:sPsf] h:tf], s'g} qf; 5}g, cf; 5}g, afwf 5}g, ca]/ x'Fb}g, dfgf} s'g} klg s'/fn] cj/f]w pTkGg ug{;Sb}g Û

z/L/ / af]tn b'j} h8 eP, r]tg Tolx /;df lgl:sP/ dfly v'Nnf cfsf;df Ps tdf; cv08fsf/ no e} ;Sof] Û lj1fgjfbLx?n] eGg] u/]sf] h:tf] h8n] r]tg lgwf{/0f ub{5 eGg] ts{ d cfkm\g} ln+8] ts{] klg :jLsflb{g . clxn]sf] xf}jf …lau Aofª\ Yof]/LÚ t emg\ lj/f]wfef; k"0f{ nfUb5, Tof] eGbf t a? ;'Gs]>] /fgL s} syf a9L ts{ ;+ut 5, syfdf k|of]u ul/Psf s'/f g} …ldyÚ eg]/ :jLsf/] kl5 ToxfF ts{ ul//xg' kb}{g . t/ j}1flgs l;2fGt eg]kl5 lbdfu cfkm}+ j}1flgs x'G5, To;df ts{ ljts{ u/L xfN5 .

of] /S;L 3/df Nofpg] eGg] ljlQs} d]/f dgdf t/+lut 5fnx?sf

s]lx pTs[i6÷lgs[i6 pkdfx? o:tf] ;'lgG5g\ . >LdtLsf] lnK;fn] t'n;Lbf; afx| ah] /flt ;;'/fnL k'u] h:tf] . jiff}{+ lj5f]l8P/ k'gld{ng x'g nfu]sf] k|]dhf]8L h:tf] . r}t–j}zfvsf] 3fddf v]tdf afv|f kuf nufPkl5 # ah] a]nflt/ ;fg{ hfFbf kfgL lbP h:tf===== Û d]/f] tfls{s lbdfu Tolta]nf olt lg:t]h x'G5

dfgf}+ o;sf] s'g} cl:tTj g} 5}g Û d]/f z/L/sf kGr dxfe"t, !% :y'ne"t, $ ;'Id / gj} b|Ao lj:tf/} kUn+b} cfpF5g\ . ca xtf/ x'G5, slt a]nf Nofpg] xf] eGg] dfq} rf;f] x'G5 Û To:t} pyn–k'ynaLr Ps jf;f{ ljo/ af]s]/ cfOof] . ca aNn d]/f] dg k|;Gg eof], dfgf}+ d?e"dLaLr d/b\ofg km]nf k/] h:tf] Û kUnbf kUnb} d klg Tolx ljo/do ePF . slxn]sfxLF nfU5 of] /S;L 3/df cfpg] xf]Og ls s'g} zlQmzfnL ch]o c;'/ /S;Lsf] ?kdf cfpF5 / dnfO{ w'ln wÍ6 kf/]/ hfG5 .

pm 3/df /x'~h]n p;}sf] bf; agfpF5, p;}sf] ;]jf–;'>'iff ug{ nufpF5 . ;fFem p;}sf] x'G5, /ftL klg p;}sf] Û lbpF;f] j/k/ uPklg dg p;}sf] x'G5 Û d olt lg:t]h / lgl/x x'G5', To;sf] s'g} l;dfgf g} 5}g\, Ps tdf; tg–dg–wg p;}nfO{ ck{0f u/]/ d p;}sf] bf; aG5' . slxn]sflxF ;f]R5', olb olQs} bf; efjn] x] >Ls[i0f eGbf] x'F t s:tf] x'Fbf] xf] Û dfG5]sf] :jefj klg crDdsf] g} x'G5 . Pp6f hfaf] nDk6 /S;Lsf] bf; lg;+sf]r x'g] t/ ;gftg zfZjt k'?if :jLsfg{ eg] ws / ;+sf]r x'g] Û km]l/ ;[li6sf] r'/f] klg x]5'{, dfof g} kf] cJoo xf] ls eGg] cljBf k'?ifdf pTkGg x'Fbf cyf{t …Psf] cx+ ax'ZofdÚ -d Pp6faf6 w]/} xf]pmM Tof] cfkm}+df Ps / w]/}, cgGt /x]sf] x'Fbf Psf] cx+ ax'Zofd sf] ;+sNkdf g} dfof slNkt 5_af6 klg dfof g} k|uf9 x'g] x'Fbf k'?if df eGbf klg k|s[ltdf cyf{t dfofdf g} e'lng] x'Fbf d klg /S;Ldf ltnldnfpg' vf;} crDd xf]Og Û dfG5]sf] hft g} o:tf] xf] p;n] cfkm"nfO{ slxNo} / s:t} cj:yfdf klg unt b]Vb}g\ .

ef]ufOsf qmddf ul/Psf x/]s unt lqmofsnfksf k5fl8 csf]{ hfoh sf/0f x'G5, To;sf] bf]if lng] csf]{ s'g} g s'g} JolQm–j:t' cyjf ;do cfOk'U5 .

d / /S;Lsf] ;DaGw klg To:t} xf] . d]/f] /S;Lk|ltsf] cfsif{0fnfO{ hfoh 7x¥ofpg s} lgldQ eP klg d cWoog ug{ ub{5' . d olt;Dd gLr 5', /S;L;Fusf] s'/f] hfoh agfpg

CUj]bsf kGgf xNnfPF t/ To;df k'?if vf]lhg Û k'?if d]/f] cfsif{0fsf] ljifo xf]Og\ Û dnfO{ rflxg] @÷# j6f Znf]s dSdSofPkl5 CUj]b k"/ } s07:t ePsf] wSs' nufpF5', ;'Gg]n] xfpFu'hL 7fDnfg . b+u k/]/ slQ g k9\bf] /x]5 eg] h:tf] unf{g\ eg]/ kfv08 pdf5{ / cfkm}+nfO{ cfTd/ltdf 8'afpFb} n}hfG5' . rf]/n] rf]/ b]V5, ;fFw'n] ;fFw' eg]sf] h:tf] cfhef]ln t d w]/} l/km/]G; u/]/ n]lvPsf n]vx? klg d]/} h:tf] rflxg] s'/f] dfq} pTvgg ul/Psf] 6fn6'n] h8f}/L h:tf] 7fG5' . d jf:tjdf eGbf ;v'jf h:tf] b]lvg] t/ ;a} kf]rf] sf7 h:tf] dfG5] x'F, Pp6f avf{sf] klg e/y]u x'Fb}g . pFrf] xf];\ cyjf lgrf] t/ d]/f] ljrf/ d cfkm}+nfO{ dxfg\ nfU5 . o:t}–o:t} ts{jfbaLr d}n] c? @ afs; ljo/nfO{ lgDTofPF, ltgLx? pgLx?sf] lqmofs/d ;DkGg u/]/ labf eP Û

d rfxG5' of] c;'/ ;Fw}s} nflu ljbf xf];\ Û d]/f] emG8} ;f9] rf/ jif{b]lv rln/x]sf] cv08a|t Ps} em6\sfdf : jfxf eof] . ljZjfldqsf] tk:of e+u eP h:tf], …Ps rf]6L dfq} k'n'Ss x]5{Ú dfq} t Yof] lg Û o;kfln Pp6f 7"nf] lzIff kfOof] . olb c;'/nfO{ k/f:t ug{'5 eg] o'4 ;'? ug{'k"j{ cfkm"nfO{ cfkm}n] k/f:t ug{'kg]{ /x]5 . cfkm"dfly ljho xfl;n eof] eg] c;'/ sf] s]lx hf]/ rNb}g eGg] s'/fdf cg'ej k|df0fdf cfwfl/t lgisif{ lgsflnof] Û ca o;nfO{ Jojxf/df s;/L nfu' ul/G5 . Tof] rflxF x]g{ afFsL g} 5 Û wd{ /Iflt /lIft M .

hF8\ofxfsf] 8fo/Llj1fgjfbLx?n] eGg] u/]sf] h:tf] h8n]

r]tg lgwf{/0f ub{5 eGg] ts{ d cfkm\g}

ln+8] ts{] klg :jLsflb{g .

Knf6kmd{ gDa/ @ dfcf]jfbL åGbaf6 kLl8t ufpFx?sf] dgf]bzf klg To:t} lyof] xf]nf . xfdL efUojfgL lyof}F, åGbsf] qf;bLaf6 k/ lyof}F . x]dhfdf slxn]sfxLF ;]gfsf] /]8 x'GYof] .

z+s/ k|;fb n'OF6]n

cv08, v08v08 / kfv08

g]kfnLkqo'/f]ksf] www.nepalipatra.com 16Junction

m Rajan Sharma

Yoga defines itself as a science--that is, as a practical, methodical,

and systematic discipline or set of techniques that have the lofty goal of helping human beings to become aware of their deepest nature. The goal of seeking to experience this deepest potential is not part of a religious process, but an experiential science of self-study.

Sarvangasana :This position helps to compress the thyroid. As a result of the balance of hormones affects fertility moreover because the regular discharge, this asana, helps to control hormones within the body.

Procedure : Lie with back on the ground, feet flat on the ground regarding hip-width apart, arms on sides of the body, palms up• Bend knees in toward

chest• Roll hips up and over till

legs straighten and toes return to the ground behind the top

• Place hands on low back for support, fingertips face

• Raise right leg toward the ceiling

• Raise leg toward the ceiling

• Press (straight) legs into one another

• Hold for three to five breaths

• Keeping legs straight, lower legs at constant time behind the top till toes bit the ground

• Lower hands to the ground, palms up

• Roll back to the ground until hips reach the ground

• Bend knees, place feet

on floorA d v a n t a g e s o f Sarvangasana (Shoulder Stand): Healthy thyroid m e a n s t h at h e a l t hy functioning of all the organs of the body. This posture diverts the flow of blood into the thyroid glands and promotes their health. It tones up the blood vascular

system, the system, the gastrointestinal system and also the excretory system. • This is a perfect and

s t r e n g t h - g i v i n g posture. It energies and invigorates the body

• It preserves the snap of the back and prevents it from being sluggish. Thus, youth is preserved for an extended time

• It prevents nocturnal discharges effectively and helps in perceptive celibacy

• it's a remedy for diseases of the private parts and also the opening

• It provides verdant flow of blood to all or any roots of back

• It tones up the blood circulation and also the digestive system

• It eliminates urinary organ troubles and also the diseases of bladder

• It awakens the Kundalini and stimulates stomachic juices

• It eliminates pain within the heels and alternative disorders of feet

• It is helpful to those that suffer from anaemia and Hansen's disease. It tones up the functioning of nose and also ears. It purifies blood.

• Women wi l l safe ly practice this posture. This posture eliminates the disorders of ovary

• It eliminates the old diseases of the intestines like stomach upset T i m e : Reta i n t h i s

position for fifteen seconds to six minutes, adding fifteen seconds per week.

Caution:Do not try this exercise if you are suffering from organic disorders of the thyroid gland. Be very cautious if you are suffering from chronic nasal catarrh .Variation:Inhale with your hands on your back. Exhale and bring one foot to the floor behind your head. Inhale. Raise your leg. Swap sides.

Yoga for better life The goal of seeking to experience this deepest potential is not part of a religious process, but an experiential science of self-study.

Mi g ra t i o n Re v i e w Tribunal (MRT) is the

last chance of having a go at your current visa issues. It reviews the merit of an application, independently based on your present situation regarding visa refusal or cancellation. MRT has an application fee of $1604 which is a hefty price tag for an application. Any of these events is crucial for your future and your stay in Australia. These are the most serious matters than what you are doing right now – work or study. Going to MRT should not be discounted for the other things you are committed to or your finances.

What kind of advice and assistance you want to

take on these will depends upon your personalities, your finances and your personal situations. It is suggested to off load yourselves and fight to death for such a matter of grave important. For something that has an application fee of $1600, people expect an advice for a price of, say, $200. The advice and assistance for MRT wi l l change your life. Comparative to the importance of MRT decision, $200 is penny – it is about day’s income or 10th of a subject fee we pay for education which we are undertaking for residency. Quality and price have indirect relation to each other. Rather focus on quality of advice and service. The better the advice/assistance is, the more the chances of winning the case and restoring your l i fe to normal. And if you win, you will get half of the fee

back anyway.This advice is not a

matter of friend, brother or friend’s brother unless they are registered to give advice and take action. If anyone is helping you in MRT case for a low fee then think for yourself about the quality of the work. How the migration/consultancy career would be good business attracting so many young talents if it was that the work is paid so low and could be done by anybody or everybody.

If anyone is doing the work in such a price, they might not be doing a good job. It would not be worth even being able to read your name and details properly in 200$ let alone study your situation completely and analyze to provide the right action. If it is too good to be true than it is better not take the risk. And, of course, you have to put a lot of effort yourself for your own future rather than just leaving everything to others.

Understanding you and your situation, analyzing that in context of the law and regulation and applying rules to find the optimal solution take a lot of time, effort and thought which is worth a lot. Your present and future depends upon your MRT investment decision and the outcome therein. Investing in MRT is more important than investing in a lot of other things. It is an investment that definitely has a positive value.

After all, to be here, we pay a lot of money and we better be wise at MRT. You also need to spend a lot of time and effort on the matter yourself. An advice by a professional agent will remove the luck factor and focus on requirements for being successful. Once MRT is lost, there are very limited options and they are more expensive

and will hamper you life, choices and future.

T h e r e s u l t o f unsuccessful MRT decision is that there are few restricted options to go forward therein. You will have little or no practical or feasible choices to stay in Australia a lot of times, if you don’t receive a posi t ive, favorable decision. You will have limitations and various con d i t i o n s a f fe c t i n g you thereafter. And you don’t want to be in such a restrictive position that you cannot continue to stay in Australia nor can come back at your wish once gone from Australia. As a Professional Migration Agent we try to do our best as a matter of integrity and honestly.

Better be wise, it’s your life.

MARN: 1466471Eduventure International

Pty Ltd, [email protected]

Compromising at MRT ?Understanding you and your situation, analyzing that in context of the law and regulation and applying rules to find the

optimal solution take a lot of time, effort and thought which is worth a lot.

Hem Raj Bhatta

Suman Gautam

g]kfnLkqo'/f]ksf] www.nepalipatra.com 17

Global warming is a gradual rise in Earth’s surface

temperature due to the effect of greenhouse gases released from burning fossil fuels and deforestation. Over the period of 1880-2012, the combined land-ocean temperature increased by 0.85° Celsius. Global average temperature is expected to rise between 1.4 – 5.8°C in the next 100 years.

A recent report by Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) confirms that human activities are ‘dominant cause’ of global warming since 1950s.The climate change impacts environment by altering hydrological systems through precipitation change or melting of snow or ice. This has affected the quantity and quality of available water, seasonal activities, and migration patterns.

This article focuses on global warming’s consequences in South Asian regions and the imminent need to collaborate to identify and reduce climate change related risks.

Serious Consequences of Global Warming

Impact in glaciers melting: The temperature rise is accelerating snow-melting rate. An article by A.S Gardner in Science journal finds that Himalayan glaciers lost 174 gigatonnes of water between 2003 and 2009. Bajracharya reports that China experienced 5.5% shrinking of its total glaciers, an equivalent to more than 3000 sq. km of ice. Another paper by Karma and colleagues conclude that Bhutan saw 8.1% decrease in its 66 glaciers during 1963 to 1993. Similarly, Nepal’s Khumbu and Shorang regions’ glaciers shrank by 8 m/year and 5-10 m/year, respectively.

Melting of ice and snow also increases water volume in the glacial lakes. There is risk of glacial-lake outburst floods that

pose significant threats in downstream by damaging infrastructures, agriculture lands, and human lives.

Change in rain patterns and precipitation levels: Increase in global temperature shifts snow melting earlier in the spring or winter. As a result, there will be reduced flows during dry summer season. The main causes of recent droughts of California and Colorado are less snowfall in winter and early melting in winter/spring.

Floods, landslides, and rise in sea levels: The recent heavy rains and shift of monsoon seasons have caused massive casualties all over the South Asian region.

Uttarakhanda’s flash flood and landslides resulted in thousands of casualties and economic loss of US$500 million to $2 billion. Monsoon flood in Pakistan in 2010 took 2000 lives with a cost of $40 billion. Nepal’s flood and landslides of August 2014 affected 34,760 families (173,800 people), of which 5,936 families (29,680 people) were displaced. Rise in sea levels and its impact in Bangladesh and

Maldives, as depicted in the documentary Island President, are significant.

Downstream Water availability and water sharing: Himalayan-melted snow is the source of water for most of the rivers flowing in South Asian region. According to Laghari, the Hindu Kush–Karakoram–Himalayan glaciers are a source of water for the quarter of global population that lives in south Asia. There will be less water available in future due to shrinking glaciers. Water distribution between countries will be tricky and political. And even within a region,

prioritizing water across different sectors will be challenging.

Impact on Energy Sector: The decrease in water availability in rivers affects countries that heavily depend on hydro-generated electricity. Another paper by Laghari shows that reduction of 1% flow of water will decrease electricity output by 3%. Nepal is already experiencing demand-supply difference

between dry and wet season and this gap will only going to increase in future. It will be challenging to maintain a reliable and adequate electricity system without diversifying Nepal’s electricity resources. I will write about this in detail

in next post.

Serious consequences, but no consensus

The climate change topic gathers a lot of attention and discussions in inter-governmental meetings. The recent UN Convention, Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation meeting, and G-20 meeting are just few examples. However, why can’t global leaders work together to reverse the global warming trend?

This is a situation of ‘tragedy of commons’

– an economic phenomenon

where individuals act in their self-interest in contrary to whole group’s long term best interest. The

local economic activities fuels

global warming, however its impact is

shared across regions. Moreover, there is another argument from less developed countries that the observed global warming impact is caused by economic activities of developed countries. And they argue that the moral responsibility of addressing climate change falls primarily to

developed economies.

South Asian Countries most vulnerable

Climate Investment Funds of World Bank ranks Nepal as the fourth most climate vulnerable country due to its wide variation topography, largely poor and resource dependent population, and weak institutional capacity to manage such risks.

A separate UN report lists India, Sri

Global warming and its implications in South Asia

Lanka, Pakistan, and Bangladesh in as one of the ‘12 Countries Most at Risk’ for drought, flood, storm, and agriculture. There is a need of regional co-operation to join forces in implementing tougher energy policies and minimize risks associated with the climate change.

Regional cooperation is key

Even though SAARC Summit was a perfect place to find a common agenda, leaders did not take a definite step on climate change. The meeting only agreed to establish a rapid response to natural disasters and underlined the urgency to establish a legal protocol by the end of 2015. Nepal, being the host and one of the most vulnerable countries, should have initiated the conversation.

Regional governments should create international network and also seek a collaborative approach for developing a robust model to track snow melting, river flows, and flood risks. They can generate awareness about human, capital, and geological risks associated with global warming and its threat to the Himalayan region.

South Asian countries should press harder on India to share more responsibility in addressing global warming issues. It is understandable that India would like to use cheap fossil fuels to meet its energy demands. However, being the biggest democracy in the world and major carbon emissions emitter in the region, they can’t just shy away and ignore the implications of global warming.

(Gautam recently completed Ph.D. in

Energy Management and Policy from Penn

State University. He blogs at https://

energyfornepal.wordpress.com)

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;+:yfks dgf]h nfdf cWoIf /x]sf] PGkmfnfO{ clxn] ljZjg/l;+x /f0ffn] g]t[Tj ul//x]sf 5g\ . c?0f s'df/ tfdfª dxf;lrj /x]sf] of] ;+3df k'/fgf tyf gofF km'6an v]nf8Lx? ;+ul7t 5g\ . ;+3n] c:6«]lnofdf g]kfnL km'6ansf] ljsf; ug{ 5ftf ;+:yfsf] e"ldsf v]Nb}+5 . ;fy} g]kfndf x'g] ljleGg lnu / k|ltof]lutfx?df a]nfot / xªsªaf6 h:t} c:6«]lnofaf6 klg ;xeflu k7fpg] nIo /x]sf] cWoIf /f0ff atfpF5g\ .

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lqms]6sf] s'/f ubf{ s]xL jif{cl3 g]kfnL lqms]6 P;f]l;P;g c:6«]lnof l;8\gLdf :yfkgf ePsf] xf] . lqms]6 P;f]l;P;gn] oxfF /x]sf !! j6f Snax?aLr x/]s jif{ k|ltof]lutf cfof]hgf u5{ . ;fy} lgoldt cEof;sf nflu v]n d}bfg vf]Hg], v]nf8Lsf] ladf / k|lzIf0fsf sfo{qmd Nofpg] nIo /fv]sf] 5 . P;f]l;P;gn] g]kfnsf] ljleGg pd]/ ;d"xsf /fli6«o 6f]nLnfO{ v]n ;dfu|Lsf] ;xof]u ;'? u/]sf] 5 .

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Jofkf/ Joj;foaf6 k|z:t} nfe x'g]5 . gf]s/Ldf dfg k|lti7fsf ;fy ;'ljwf ylkg]5 . hUuf–hldg tyf ;jf/L ;fwgsf] nfe x'g]5 . cfDbfgLsf d'xfgx? ylkg]5g\ . 3/fo;L dte]b\ tyf kfl/jfl/s dgd'6fj x6\b} hfg]5g\ . cWoog cWofkg If]q cg's"n /xg]5 . ;fdflhs / k|zf;lgs If]qaf6 plrt ;Ddfg ldNg]5 .

cfDbfgL eGbf vr{ a9\g]5 . kfl/jfl/s :jf:Yo u8a8 x'g]5 . zq' ;lqmo /xg]5g\ eg] j}b]lzs If]qsf sfd cw'/} /xg]5g\ . wfld{s / ;fdflhs sfo{df a9L ;do laTg]5 . wgdfn x/fpg ;Sg] sf/0f /fVg w/0fsf] Vofn ug'{ plrt x'g]5 . cWoogdf lg/Gt/tf /xg] 5 . Jofkf/ Joj;foaf6 nfe x'g]5 . kfl/jfl/s ;Gtf]if / gf]s/L ;Gtf]ifk|b /xg]5 .

af]nLsf] dfw'o{tf / cfkmGtsf] ;xof]uaf6 a}b]lzs If]qdf cw'/f /x]sf sfd aGg]5g\ . af}l4s JolQmTjsf] ;fdLKotfn] ;fdflhs Pj+ /fhg}lts If]qdf dxTjk"0f{ ;kmntf ldNg]5 . k]6sf] /f]un] ;d:of ylkg] sf/0f vfglkgdf xf];\ k'¥ofpg' xf]nf . gofF 7fpFsf] e|d0f /dfOnf] x'g]5 . lj/f]wLx? ;lqmo /xg] sf/0f sfo{ ;Dkfbgdf uf]klgotf ckgfpg' plrt x'g]5 .

sfd ug]{ hfFu/ a9g]5 . j}b]lzs If]qaf6 nfe x'g] / j}b]lzs /f]huf/ ;Gtf]ifhgs /xg]5 . hUuf hldgaf6 ;'v ldNg]5 . 3/fo;L ;'v / ;Gtfgaf6 cfgGb ldNg]5 . gofF sfo{sf] ;'?jft ug'{ /fd|] x'g]5 . nufgLaf6 plrt k|ltkmn k|fKt x'G5 . ;fem]bf/L sfddf ljjfb x'g] tyf ;f]daf/ / d+unaf/ cfsl:ds vr{ x'g]5 .

yf]/} kl/>daf6 sfd aGg] / dgUo wg nfe x'g]5 . cw'/f sfd aGg]5g\ eg] gofF sfdsf] yfngL x'g]5 . wd{sd{df ?rL a9\g]n] efUon] ;fy lbg]5 . j}b]lzs /f]huf/ cg's"n /xg]5 . ;fdflhs If]qsf sfo{af6 dfg k|lti7f a9\g]5 . k9fO n]vfOdf ?lr a9\gfn] lzIff If]q pa{/ /xnf . ofqf cg's"n s'g] / cfkmGt;Fu e]63f6 x'g]5 .

gf]s/Ldf ckh; ;xg' kg]{5 . sfddf l9nf;':tL x'g], dg czfGt x'g] / em'6f cf/f]k ;d]t nfUg] sf/0f ;dotf / w}o{tfsf] cfjZostf b]lvG5 . cfkmGt}af6 ljZjf;3ft x'g] sf/0f n]gb]g sf/f]af/df ;r]t /xg' kg]{5 . yf]/} cfDbfgLsf nflu w]/} ;dosf] vr{ x'g]5 . laxLaf/sf] lbg /fd|f] va/ ;'lgg] 5}g . cfOtaf/af6 /f]lsPsf sfd aGg]5g\ eg] gofF sfdsf] cj;/ kfOg]5 .

:jf:Yo ;d:ofn] lk/f]Ng] 5 . 3/fo;L ;d:of tyf kfl/jfl/s cljZjf;n] ;tfpg]5 . cWoog sfo{ z'e /x]sf] 5 . Jofkf/ Joj;foaf6 dgUo wgnfe x'g]5 . k|]d k|;+udf dgd'6fj x'g]5 . af}l4s tyf Gofo ;DalGw sfddf ;kmntf ldNg]5 . gf]s/Ldf ;d:of b]vf kg]{5 . j}b]lzs If]q cg's"n /xg]5 .

a'waf/ / ljxLaf/ cgfjZos ljjfb / em~em6df kml;g] 5 . cgfjZos vr{ x'g]5 eg] kl/jf/df dgd'6fj x'g]5 . :jf:Yo u8a8 /xg] sf/0f vfgkfgdf ;hutf ckgfpg' plrt x'g]5 . j}b]lzs If]qsf sfd cw'/} /xg]5g\ . z'qmaf/af6 /f]lsPsf] sfd aGg]5 eg] cfsl:ds wg nfe x'g]5 . gofF /f]huf/Lsf] cj;/ ldNg]5 . lzIff If]q cg's"n 5 .

s8f kl/>daf6 sfddf ;kmntf ldNg]5 . cWoogsf] ?rLn] lzIffdf k|ult x'g]5 . cfkmGtaf6 ;Gtfgaf6 ;'v ldNg]5 . Jofkf/ Joj;foaf6 nfe x'g]5 . ;fdflhs / /fhg}lts If]qaf6 dfg k|lti7f ldNg]5 . zlgaf/ / cfOtaf/ cgfjZos vr{ x'g] / :jf:Yo u8a8 /xg]5 . ofqf cg's"n /xg] 5 .

clws kl/>d tyf lg/Gt/sf] k|of;af6 sfddf ;kmntf ldNg]5 . j}b]lzs If]qsf cw'/f sfd k"/f x'g]5g\ . kl/jf/df v';L Pj+ ;'v zflGt ldNg]5 . gf]s/Lsf] cj;/ ldNg]5 . cWoogsf] lg/Gt/tfn] lzIff If]q cg's"n /xnf . nfdf] b"/Lsf] ofqf x'g] / cfkmGt;Fu e]63f6 x'g]5 . zlgaf/ / cfOaf/ cgfjZos vr{ / cfkmGt;Fu dgd'6fj x'g]5 .

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; +; f/d } ;jf { lws ?rfOPsf ] df]jfOn cfOkmf]g ca g]kfnd} lsGg kfOg] ePsf] 5 . PKknn] h]g]/];g g]S:6 sDo'lgs]zgnfO{ cfOkmf]gsf] g]kfnsf nflu cflwsfl/s ljqm]tf lgo'Qm u/]kl5 ca g]kfnd} cfOkmf]g lsGg kfOg] ePsf] xf] . o;cl3 ahf/df cfOkmf ]g kfOg] ePklg To:tf kmf ]g cj}w ?kdf g]kfn leq\ofOPsf x'Gy] .

h ]g/ ]zg g ]S:6n ] cfufdL

;ftf cf}krfl/s ?kdf cfOkmf]g–^ g]kfnL ahf/df nGr ug] { tof/L u/]sf] 5 . o;;Fu} cfOkmf]gsf k'/fgf df]8n klg vl/b ug{ kfOg] h]g]/]zg g]S:6n] atfPsf] 5 .

h ]g ] / ];g g ]S:6n ] g ]kfndf gf]lsof, 8]n, ;f]gL O/]S;gnufotsf a|f08sf cflwsfl/s ljt/s eP/ sfd ul//x]sf] 5 .

ca cj}w ?kdf lelqPsfeGbf ;:tf] d"Nodf cfOkmf]g vl/b ug{

ca g]kfnd} lsGg kfOg] ef] cfOkmf]g

)! –)& k'; @)&!16 - 22 Dec 2014

cflwsfl/s ?kdf cfOkmf]g vl/b ubf{ Eof6 ljn ;d]t kfOg] x' Fbf jf/]G6L / ljqmL kl5sf] ;]jf klg lng kfOg] sDkgLsf] egfO{+ 5 .

cfOkmf]g ljqmLsf nflu tLgj6f ;f]?d;lxt b]ze/ @$ j6f lamqmL s]Gb| :yfkgf ul/Psf] sDkgLn] atfPsf] 5 . b]zsf d'Vo zx/df ljqmL s]Gb| :yfkgf ug]{ sDkgLsf] t o f / L 5 . g ] k f n d f P K kns f ] c f l ws f l /s ljt/s lgo'QmeP;“u} PKknsf N o f k 6 k , s D K o ' 6 / /

c f O K o f 8nu f ots f p T k f b g u|fxsn] ;lhn} vl/b ug{ kfpg] ePsf 5g \ . o;cl3 PKknn]

sDKo'6/, Nofk6k tyf cfOk8 laqmLsf nflu cGo tLg sDkgLnfO{ v'b|f ljqm]tf lgo'Qm u/]sf] ePklg pgLx?nfO { cfOkmf ]g ljqmL ug] { clwsf/ lbOPsf] lyPg .

PKknn] Pg;]n;“usf] ;xsfo{df a08lnª u/]/ klg cfOkmf]g g]kfnL ahf/df k7fpg nfu]sf] 5 . h;sf nflu Pg;]nn] a ] Un } d "No;"rL ;fj{hlgs ul/;s]sf] 5 . Pg;]nsf] !* j6f; ] G6/af6 cfOk m f ] gsf ] a08lnª ;]jflng ;lsg] Pg;]nn] atfPsf] 5 .

aG8lnª u/]kl5 pkef]Qmfn] Psd'i6 /sd ltg'{ kb}{g . Pg;]nn] tf]s] cg';f/ x/]s dlxgf ls:tf lt/] x'G5 . of] aG8lnª kmf]g lnPkl5 u | f xsn ] c? b ' /;~rf / ; ]j f

k|bfos sDkgLsf] l;d rnfpg eg] kfp“b}gg\ . Pg;]nn] l8;]Da/ !( tfl/sb]lv cfOkmf]gsf] lamqmL ;'? ug]{ hgfPsf] 5 .

cfOkmf]g ^ sf] d"No *! xhf/ ( ;o (( tf]lsPsf] 5 . of] !^ hLaLsf] kmf]g xf] . To;}u/L, ^$ hLaL Ôdtfsf nflu (@ xhf/ $ ;o (( kg]{ 5 . !@* hLaLsf] cfOkmf]g ^ nfO{ ! nfv $ xhf/ ( ;o (( kg]{ Pg;]nn] atfPsf] 5 .

!^ hLaLÔdtfsf ] cfOkmf ]g ^ Kn;sf] d"No (@ xhf/ $ ;o ((, tf]lsPsf] 5 eg] ^$ hLaLsf] cfOkmf]g ^ Kn;sfnflu ! nfv $ xhf/ ( ;o (( / !@* hLaLsfnflu ! nfv !&xhf/ ( ;o (( ?k}of“ tf]lsPsf] 5 .

kfOg] sDkgLn] atfPsf] 5 . cj}w ?kdf cfPsf kmf ]g lsGbf ljqmL kl5sf] ;]jf gkfOg] cj:yf lyof] .


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