Europe Ko NepaliPatra Issue 20 2014

o'/f]ksf] www.nepalipatra.comltl/ld/ L e\mofO“ †

Gx"hM ;fodL

NEPALIPATRA

a]nf]g l8cf]/df s;n] dfnf{ afhL <

k[i7 !*

Published simultaneously from Europe and Australiaa]nfot / c:6]«]lnofaf6 Ps;fy k|sflzt

a]nfotsf] cfw'lgs of}g bf;tf

k[i7 )%;f]gfIfL kz'klt bz{g ug{ g]kfn cfpg]

6\/fG:k]/]G;L OG6/g]{Zgnsf] l/kf]6{ cfof] /]< g]kfnn] slt gDa/ kfP5< ===s] /]< !))df hDdf @(<< s7}, oqf 7'N7'nf df5f

;dft]sf] b]v]g5g\<

d"NoM ^) k]G; -a]nfotdf_, @ o'/ f] -o'/ f]kdf_Year 9, Issue 20, 09 - 15 Dec 2014 jif{ (, c+s @) -@# – @( d+l;/ @)&!_

GURKHA SECURITY SERVICES LIMITED DOOR

SUPERVISION

Call us on our 24 hrs call centre 01252 510707

CCTV COURSES

www.gss4u.co.uk, [email protected]

01252 510121

£160

OFFERS ONLY

ESOL (B1) ENTRY 3 TEST for British Citizenship

Full time Job offer across the UK and abroad Falcon House, 16 Fernhill Road, Farnborough, Hants GU14 9RX

æg]kfnLn] lnleª 6'u]b/sf] kl/efiff g} a'em]sf 5}gg\Æ

s?0ff s'j“/, dgf]ljb\

lnleª 6'u]b/

eg]sf] t jf:tjdf s:tf] xf] eGbf ;'/Iffsf nflu g} p;n] aGbf]a:t u/]sf]

s'/fx¿ xf] . Pp6f v'zL klg xf], Pp6f ;'/Iff klg xf], Pp6f dfof klg xf] . dgf]j}1flgsf]

?kdf eGg] xf] eg] d ;]S;nfO{ clGtddf

/fV5' .

dlxnfn] klg of}g ;Dks{

eg]sf] vfgf, lgGb|f, kfgL h:t} dxTjk"0f{

s'/f xf] eGg] a'em\g'k5{ . of] h}ljs cfjZostf xf] / k|fs[lts ?kdf k|fKt 5 eGg] s'/f a'em\g'k5{ . ?rL 5}g dfq} eGbf ToxL s'/f l/;, tgfjsf]

?kdf b]vfk5{ .

;]S; eg]sf] ne t xf]

lg . jf:tjddf a]Zofj[lQ x'g] ;]S; dfq km/s xf] . kf6{g/;Lkdf x'g] ;]S; eg]sf] ne xf] . c+u|]hLdf ToxL eP/ o;nfO{ ‘ne d]lsª’

klg elgG5 .

-lj:t[t k[i7 !$ df_

k[i7 !)

com

a]nfotaf6 g]kfn tyf ;+;f/e/L k};f k7fpg l56f], 5l/tf] / e/kbf]{ gfd

com

g]kfnLkqo'/f]ksf] www.nepalipatra.com a]nfot 2@# – @( d+l;/ @)&!09 - 15 Dec 2014

1 Business consulting and Training 2 Global Financial marketing (EarnwhileyouLearn–fromfinancial

market_ no sales involved )3 Food safety certificate L24 Start your own business with Nil Investment ( no sales involved )5 DOOR SUPERVISOR+PI

6 ESOL FOR BRITISH CITIZEN7 FINANCIAL ENGINEERING 8 CSCS CARDS9 Eye Learning 10 Accelerated Learning11 European Computer Driving license

(ECDL)12 IELTS – FOR NMC REGISTRATION

Diploma in Dental Nursing Level 3(Fully Approved by General Dental Council (GDC) and Awarded by

National Examination Board of Dental Nursing ) Our additional courses

1 Business consulting and Training 2 Global Financial marketing (Earn while you Learn– from financial market_ no sales involved ) 3 Food safety certificate L2 4 Start your own business with Nil Investment ( no sales involved ) 5 DOOR SUPERVISOR+PI 6 ESOL FOR BRITISH CITIZEN 7 FINANCIAL ENGINEERING 8 CSCS CARDS 9 Eye Learning 10 Accelerated Learning 11 European Computer Driving license (ECDL) 12 IELTS – FOR NMC REGISTRATION (WE ALSO HIRE OUR HALLS FOR BUSINESS SEMINARS –EVENTS-BIRTHDAY PARTIES –CAPACITY 80+)(only 10min slot per person available for free consultation)

CALL US NOW : 02088540033

[email protected] Www.lcisglobal.com

Diploma in Dental nursing level 3 (Fully Approved by General Dental Council (GDC) and Awarded by

National Examination Board of Dental Nursing )

our aDDitional courses

(WE ALSO HIRE OUR HALLS FOR BUSINESS SEMINARS –EVENTS-BIRTHDAY PARTIES –CAPACITY 80+)(only 10min slot per person available for free consultation)

n08g÷a]nfotsf] /fhwfgL n08g zx/df clxn] Ps g]kfnL o'jfsf] rrf{ 5 . ;fpy Oi6 n08gsf] 8]K6kmf]8{df Ps dlxgf nfdf] lrqsnf k|bz{gL ul//x]sf sfn'/fd tfdfªsf] snfsf] oxfFsf] g]kfnL ;d'bfoaf6 dfq xf]Og\, a]nfotLx?n] klg d'Qms07n] k|z+;f u/]sf 5g .

@* j6f lrqx? /fv]/ gf]e]Da/ #) df ;'? ul/Psf] k|bz{gL klxnf] Ps ;ftfdf dfq} !@ ;o a9Ln] cjnf]sg ul/;s]sf 5g . Ps;ftfsf] cjlwdf s}of}+ lrqx? lalqm ePkl5 pgn] gofF lrqx? yk]sf klg 5g .

:6]kmg n/]G; 6«:6 gfdsf] Rofl/6]an ;+:yfs} cfof]hgfdf ePsf] k|bz{gLsf] ;f] ;+:yfsf ;+:yfks Aof/f]lg; 8f]l/gn] ut;ftf pb\3f6g u/]sL lyOg .

sfn'/fdsf lrqx?df g]kfnsf] snf, ;+:s[lt / k|fs[lts ;f}Gbo{ lgs} ;'Gb/ tl/sfn] emlNsPsf 5g . lrqsnf x]g{ cfpg] bz{sx?af6

kfPsf] k|z+;fn] sfn'/fdnfO{ lgs} pT;flxt agfPsf] 5 . æw]/}n] lrqx? dg k/fOlbPsf 5g . Ps ;ftfdf dfq} 8]9 bh{g lrq t lalqm eO;s],Æ

uj{ ldl>t cfjfhdf sfn'/fdn] ;'gfP, æ:k]g;lxt o'/f]ksf s}of} 7fpFsf /]i6'/]G6 Joj;foLn] ;d]t lrq k7fOlbg'k¥of] eg]sf 5g . sfn'/fdsf

lrqx?sf] d'No Ps ;ob]lv b'O{ ;o kfp08;Dd 5 .Æ

rf/ jif{cl3 ljBfyL{ le;fdf a]nfot l5/]sf pgn] kmfOg cf6{;DaGwL cWoog ul//x]sf 5g\ . sfn'/fdn] a]nfotd} klg o;cl3 ;fyLx?;Fu ldn]/ lrqsnf k|bz{g u/fPsf lyP . To;f] t To;cl3 l;+ufk'/, blIf0f sf]l/of / g]kfndf klg sfn'/fdsf] lrqx? k|bz{g eO;s]sf lyP . t/, km/s

o;kfnL n08gdf klxnf]k6s Psn ?kdf k|bz{gL u/fPsf sfn'/fdnfO{ ;a}lt/af6 ldn]sf] k|z+;fn] yk xf};nf ldn]sf] 5 . k|bz{gL hgj/L #) ;Dd rNg]5 .

rrf{df sfn'sf] snf


n08g÷…s]bf/, xfdLnfO{ dfkm u/ . t/, ca xfdL ltdLnfO{ arfpg g;Sg] g} eof}+ . xfdLn] hfg]sf / cf}ifwL lj1fgn] EofPsf ;a} pkfo nufO;Sof}+ . t/, klg ePg . ca dfq eujfg;Fu k|fy{gf u/, Tof] afx]s c? s'g} ljsNk /x]g\ .Ú

hLjgsf] clGtd 3l8;Dd klg pRr dgf]ansf ;fy d[To';Fu h'lw/x]sf s]bf/ l/dfnnfO { 8fS6/sf ] of ] egfO Fn ] eg ] g/fd|f ];Fu 6'6fOlbof] . c;Xo 56k6fx6 eof] . hLjg lhpg] cfsf+Iff klxn] eGbf lgs} a9]/ uof] . cwa}z] pd]/, d'6's} 6'qmf ;/x >LdtL / 5f]/f5f ]/L, cfkmGt clg lhGbuLs fnflu ;fFr]sf s}of}+ ;kgfx? . ;a}sf] em\g–em\g a9L dfof nfu]/ cfof] .

;+;f/d} b'n{e dflgg] / clxn];Dd cf}ifwL g} gag]sf] /ut ;DaGwL ;+qmd0fsf] lzsf/ lyP pgL . kl/If0fs} ?kdf ;xL, s]lx ug{ ;lsG5 ls eg]/ cxf]/fq vl6Psf 8fS6/x?n] pgsf] hLjgk|ltsf] cfzfnfO{ k"/} dg{ lbPsf lyPgg\ . t/, ca pgLx?n] g} s]lx pkfo afFsL 5}g eg]/ elglbPkl5 eg] pgnfO{ s:tf] nfUof] xf]nf, klxnf] k6s d[To'sf] af]w eof] . lgtfGt PSnf] dx;'; eof] . >LdtL, 5f]/f5f]/L, cfkmGt ;a}nfO{ 5f]8]/ cfkm" PSn} cGoq st} a;fOF ;b}{ u/]h:tf] gld7f] cg'e"lt eof] .

;g @))& d f x f On L l :sN8 le;fdf a]nfot l5/]sf lyP, l/dfn . To;cl3 g]kfndf cd[t ;fOG;, dgdf]xg d]df]l/onnufotsf SofDk;df jiff} {;Dd k|fWofkg u/] pgn] . oxfF cfP/ klg k9fpg] sfd g} kfOG5 ls eg]/ gvf]h]sf x}gg\, t/ g]kfnsf] l8u|LnfO{ a]nfotdf ;dfg x}l;ot glbOg] / 5'§} sf];{ ul/;s]kl5 dfq} k9fpg kfOg] eGg] em~em6 a'em]kl5 pgn] u'hf/fsf nflu cGoq} sfd vf]Hg yfn] . / Tolx qmddf k'u] /]l8ªl:yt /f]on js{zfo/ c:ktfn . hxfF ;fdfGo ;xfos:t/s} sfd u/]/} eP klg pgn] ljut s]lx jif{b]lv cfkmgf] / kl/jf/sf] /f]hL/f]6L rnfO/x]sf lyP .

Tolx c:ktfnleqsf] Pp6f a]8df k"/}

lg/Lx ag]/ nDk;f/ lyPF, pgL . 5]j}df dnLg cg'xf/;Fu} plePsf >Ldlt, 5f]/f5f]/L, cfkmGt, ;fyLefO ;a}lt/ a]nfa]nfdf ;sL g;sL kmls{G5g\ . ;a}sf cg'xf/ k9\bf pgnfO{ nfU5 ls ;a} pgsf] labfO{s} nflu cfPsf 5g\ . ;a}n] cfkm"nfO{ TofuL ;s]sf] / dfof dfl/;s]sf] cg'e"lt x'G5 / lgs} uln;s]sf] sdhf]/ z/L/leqsf] d'6' cem} a9L laemfpF5 km]l/ .

cfkm"nfO{ clGtd k6s d'v x]g{s} nflu c:ktfn cfOk'u ]sf cfkmGt / ;fyLefOx? aLrdf s]lx lbg, dlxgf kl5sf rf8kj{sf of]hgfaf/] ukmufkm eO/x]sf] ;'G5g\, pgL . t/, tL rf8kj{;Dddf t cfkm" dl/;s]sf] x'G5' eGg] Pp6f tLtf] cg'e"ltn] pgnfO{ yk kL8f u/fpF5 . 56k6fx6 cem} a9fOlbG5 .

dlxgf } +b ] lvsf ] Joyf, s}of } + k6s ul/Psf] lsdf]y]/fkL, uGtL g} x'gg;Sg] cf}ifwL . lgs} uln;s]sf lyP l/dfn . To; dfly ltdLnfO{ arfpg g;Sg] eof}+ eg]/ 8fS6/n] g} xft lemlslbPkl5 pgsf] klxnf ePsf] yf]/} cfTdan klg ca t afFsL /x]g . ;fFlRrs} db}{5' eGg] af]wn] pgsf] cj:yf emg} lalu|b} uof] . klxnf s}of}+ k6s ePh:t} a]xf]; eP km]l/ . tLg lbg;Dd nuftf/ e]lG6n]6/ / cfO;Lo'df /flvof] pgnfO{ . t/, 8fS6/n] cg'dfg u/]h:t} ;'wf/ s]lx b]lvPg\ .

To;kl5 /ut ;DalGw ;+qmd0fsf nflu /fd|f] dflgPsf] xofd/l:dyl:yt c:ktfndf ;fl/of] . ToxfF ePsf] kl/If0fkl5 pgsf] /utsf] ;|f]t g} km]g{sf nflu 8fS6/x? clGtd pkfosf ?kdf af]g Dof/f] 6«fG;KnfG6 ug]{ ls eGg]df k'u] . t/, pgsf] zf/Ll/s cj:yf w]/}} g} sdhf]/ / lalu|;s]sf] ePsfn] of] clGtd pkfon] klg sfd ug]{ ;Defjgf eg] lgs} lemgf] 7fg]sf lyP, 8fS6/n] . cGttM af]g Dof/f] 6«fG;KnfG6 gu/] klg pgL afFRg] ;Defjgf g} g/x]kl5 Psbd} 7"nf] l/:s lnP/} ePklg 6«fG;KnfG6 ug]{ eGg] 6'+uf] nufOof] .

af]g Dof/f] 6«fG; KnfG6sf nflu bftfx? vf]Hb} hfFbf g]kfndf a:g] pgsf bfh' pko'Qm

x'g] eP . pgnfO{ a]nfot af]nfOof] . t/, Tolx aLrdf l/dfnsf] z/L/df km]l/ l6aLsf] ;+qmd0f klg b]lvof] . hl6ntf cem} a9\of] ca . 8fS6/x?n] klg l6aLs} sf/0f pgsf] /utdf ;+qmd0fsf] dfqf a9]sf] x'g ;Sg] cfz+sf u/] / af]g Dof/f] 6«fG;KnfG6 cl3 l6aLsf] ;+qmd0f lgoGq0f ug' {kg] { eof] . To;}n] klxnf l6aLsf] cf}ifwL rnfpg] / of] lgoGq0fkl5 dfq} 6«fG;KnfG6 ug]{ eg]/ cf}ifwL ;'? eof] .

l6aLsf] cf}ifwLn] la:tf/} sfd ug{ yfn]h:tf] eof] . xKtf ,dlxgf laTb} uP, cf}ifwLn] l6aLsf] ;+qmd0f lgoGq0f ubf{ /utleqsf] ;+qmd0fsf] dfqf klg 36fpFb} nUof] . olx aLrdf af]g Dof/f ] bfgsf nflu g]kfnaf6 cfPsf pgsf bfh' g]kfn

kmls{g'kg]{ eof] . t/, l/dfnnfO{ 6«fG;KnfG6 cfjZos x'g] ls gx'g] eGg] lgwf] g} gePkl5 cGttM pgsf] af]g Dof/f] lgsflnof] / k|mf]hg u/]/ c:ktfnd} /flvof] .

s]bf/n] lgoldt ?kdf cf}ifwL ;]jg u/L g} /x] . To;/L g} lbg, xKtf clg dlxgfx? laTb} uP . nuftf/ ^ dlxgf;Dd lnPkl5 l6aLsf] cf}ifwL k"/f x'g] ;do;Dd pgsf] /utdf ;+qmd0fsf] dfqf olt w]/} 36\of] ls olx cj:yfdf ca af]g Dof/f] 6«fG;KnfG6 g} ug'{ gkg]{ eof] .

;g\ @)!# sf] h'nfO{df rsf]{ Hj/f] / aldl6ª\u x'g yfn]kl5 c:ktfn egf{ ePsf lyP, pgL . pgsf] /utdf ePsf] PrPnPr gfdsf] ;+qmd0f kQf nufpgs} nflu xKtf}+ nfu]sf] lyof], 8fS6/x?nfO{ . lgs} b'n{e /

clxn];Dd cf}ifwL g} aGg g;s]sf] ;+qmd0f lyof] of] . To;aLrdf c:ktfndf /xFbf a]xf]z x'g], cfO;Lo' / e]lG6n]6/df /flvg] ljifo pgsf nflu gf}nf] /x]g . k6s–k6s eO{ g} /xGYof] .

dlxgf} +;Dd c:ktfnsf] a;fO{+, s}of} + k6s d[To's} d'vdf k'u]sf] cg'e"lt, cgluGtL cf}iflw ;]jg, 8fS6/n] g} arfpg ;lsb}g\ eg]/ labf ubf{sf] cg'ej ;a} a6'n]sf l/dfn clxn] eg] ;fdfGo cj:yfd} 5g\ . sl/a ^ dlxgfsf] c:ktfn a;fOFkl5 ut hgj/Lb]lv pgL cfkm\g} 3/ kmls{Psf 5g\ . l6aL / s}+of}+ lsdf]y]/fkLsf sf/0f lgs} un]sf s]bf/n] clxn] t lj:tf/} cfkm\gf] sfd klg ;'? u/]sf 5g\ . ;'?df lbgsf] Ps b'O{ 306f ub}{ ;'? u/]sf pgn] clxn] xKtfsf] kfFr lbg rf/ 306fsf b/n] sfdu l//x]sf 5g\ .

s]bf/sf] /utdf ePsf] ;+qmd0f x'g] pgL ;+;f/s} klxnf] JolQm x'g\ . o;sf/0f To;sf] cf}ifwL t ag]sf] 5}g g}, /f]u s] xf] eg]/ kQf nufpg' klg 8fS6/sf] ;fdYo{sf] ljifo lyPg . t/, klg cToGt} lemgf] ;DefjgfnfO{ k5ofpFb}+ s]bf/dfly 8fS6/n] u/]sf] kl/If0fn] sfd u¥of] . pgsf] hLjg arfof] . s]bf/n] d[To'nfO{ lht]sf] ljifon] pgnfO{ hlt a9L v'zL / pT;flxt agfPsf] 5, To;sf] s}of}+ u'0ff a9L cfZro{ / pT;'stf 8fS6/x?nfO{ ePsf] 5 . s]bf/sf cg';f/ pgsf] s]; x]l//x]sf 8fS6/x?n] o; ;DaGwL lj1tfsf nflu ljZjd} sxlnPsf 8fS6/x?;Fu klg ;dGjo u/L cWoog ul//x]sf 5g . t/, clxn];Dd s'g} lgisif{df k'Ug ;s]sf 5}gg\ . s]bf/nfO{ arfpgsf] nflu a]nfot ;/sf/n] em08} # ldlnog kfp08 vr{ ul/;s]sf] 5 .

cfzfdfl/;s]sf] hLjgnfO{ Ao'tfPsf s]bf/nfO{ clxn] bf ];|f ] hLjgkfPh:tf] nfu]sf] 5 . d[To'sf] d'v}dfk'u]sf] a]nfcfkmgf] hLjgsfndfug{ g;s]sf /fd|fsfd / u/]sf g/fd|fsfdsf] nflu 7'nf] k5'tf] nfUg] Pp6f b'n{e cg'e'jpgn] ;+ufn]sf 5g . To;}n] ca pgn] pkxf/:j?kkfPsf] bf];|f] hLjgnfO{ ;Tsd{dfnufP/ ;fy{s hLjglatfpg] k|lt1f u/]sf 5g .

d[To'nfO{ lht]sf s]bf/sf] syf

n08g÷e"tk "j { uf ]vf {x?n] hf/L /fv]sf] cfGbf]ngdf P]Soa4tf hgfp “b } a ]nfotL e ]6 ] /gx?n ] klg k|bz{gdf efu lnPsf 5g\ . n08gl:yt k|wfgdGqL lgjf; 6]g 8fplgª\u :6«L6 cufl8 zlgaf/ uf]vf{ ;Tofu|x ;+o'Qm ;+3if{ ;ldltn] u/]sf] k|bz{gdf a]nfotL e]6]/gx? klg ;xefuL ePsf x'g\ . ;f] bafad"ns ¥ofnLdf ;xefuLx? a]nfotL cfdL{, g]eL / Pc/kmf];{sf k"j{ ;b:ox? lyP . pgLx?n] uf]vf{x?nfO{ ;]jf ;'ljwfdf lje]b x'g' lgGbgLo eGb} cfGbf]ngdf P]Soa4tf hgfPsf] atfPsf lyP .

sl/a ̂ ;osf] ;+Vofdf pkl:yt e"tk"j{ uf]/vf / a]nfotL e]6/gx?n] ljleGg dfux? n]lvPsf Aofg/ / Kn]sf8{ k|bz{g u/]sf lyP . jfO{6 xn:6«L6af6 ;'? ePsf] k}bn h'n';n] d]df]l/on of8{df /f]lsP/ lbjª\ut a]nfotL / uf]/vf of]4fx?sf] ;D´gfdf @ ldg]6 df}g wf/0f u/]sf] lyof] . To;kl5 h'n'; k|wfgdGqL

sfof{no cufl8 uP/ sf]0f;efdf kl/0ft ePsf] lyof] .

;f] ;efnfO{ a]nfotL e]6/gsf tkm{af6 /f]a6{ u|]n] / uf]/vf ;Tofu|xsf

tkm{af6 1fg/fh /fO{, ;Gtf]È ynª, ;"o{ g]Djfª, sdnf yfkf, d]= dfgaxfb'/ /fO{ / s[i0f /fO{n] ;Daf]wg u/]sf lyP . pgLx?n] g]kfn / a]nfotdf eO/x]sf cfGbf ]ngsf] cj:yf, PlklkhLaf6 k|fKt hfgsf/L / g]kfnL gful/stfsf] cleofgnufotsf ljÈodf af]n]sf lyP .

To;qmddf cfGbf]ng lgb]{zs 1fg/fh /fO{n] a]nfotsf] cWofudg dGqfnon] uf]vf{sf cfl>t jo:s 5f]/f5f]/Lsf ljÈodf cfp“bf] hgj/L klxnf] ;ftfleq gof“ lgtL 3f]È0ff ug] { hfgsf/L PkLlkhLaf6 k|fKt ePsf] ;'gfP . ;fy} ;dfg k]G;gafx]s cGo !^ k |sf/sf dfux?sf ljifodf rf“8} a]nfot ;/sf/n] 3f]È0ff ug]{ hfgsf/L klg PlklkhLn] u/fPsf] ;Tofu|x ;ldltsf a]nfot ; +of ]hs s[ i0f /fO {n ] atfP .

g]kfndf ;/sf/L clwsf/L;“u 5nkmn

o; }a Lr ut ;ft f u f ]vf {

;Tofu|x ;+o'Qm ;+3if { ;ldltsf kb f lwsf/ Lx?n ] sf7df8f } + d f cGt/f { l i6 «o ;DaGw tyf >d ;ldltsf ;+of]hs ;ef;b k|e' ;fx;“u e]6 u/]sf 5g\ .

T o ; c j ; / d f l j = ; + = @)%% ;fndf ul7t g]kfnsf] ;+;bLo 5fgljg ;ldltaf6 k|:t't uf]vf{dfly ePsf] lje]b ;DaGwL k|ltj]bg, jt{dfg g]kfn ;/sf/sf] cjwf/0ff, a]nfotsf] ;j{bnLo ;+;bLo ;ldltsf] k|ltj]bg, g]kfn / a]nfotaLrsf] bf}To ;DaGw / lgs6 eljiodf dgfpg nfluPsf] b'O{ ;t jflÈ{s pT;jnufotsf ljifodf 5nkmn ePsf] lyof] .

g ] k fn ;/sf/ / a ]n fot ;/sf/ b'j} uDeL/ eP/ uf]vf{x?sf] ;d:of ;dfwfg gul/P kl/l:ytL c;xh x'g ;Sg] eGb} uf]vf{x?n] ;ef;b ;fxnfO{ ;r]t agfPsf lyP . hjfkmdf ;fxn] ;DalGwt dGqfnonufot g]kfn ;/sf/nfO{ ulDe/ Wofgfsif{0f u/fpg] cfZjf;g

lbPsf lyP . ;fxsf] k|lta4tfkl5 k//fi6«

dGqfnosf o"/f ]lkog, cd]l/sg ljefuLo k|d'v ;x–;lrj b'uf { e08f/Ln] uf]vf{ ;Tofu|x g]kfnsf k|ltlglwx?nfO{ af ]nfP/ uf ]vf { cf Gb f ]ngsf ] l :ytL / e fj L of]hgfsf ljÈodf 5nkmn u/]sf 5g\ .

5nkmndf ;Tofu|x g]kfnsf tk m { a f6 So f K6 ] g o fdax fb ' / a'9fyf]sL, SofK6]g lxdfn /fO{ / ;ef;b lbndfg kflv|gn] efu lnPsf lyP . uf]vf{x?sf dfWodaf6 ag]sf] a]nfot / g]kfnsf] bf}To ;DaGwsf] b 'O { ztjflif {sL ltg} uf]/vfx? dfly eO/x]sf lje]bx? oyfjt /fv]/ pT;j dgfpg' s'g} b[li6sf]0faf6 klg pko'Qm g7xl/g] w]/}sf] ljZn]if0f 5 . ;x–;lrj e08f/Ln] klg g]kfn ;/sf/sf] tkm{af6 uf]vf{ ;d:of ;dfwfgsf nflu k |efjsf/L sbd rflng] k|lta4tf hgfPsf lyP .

6]g 8fplgª\u :6«L6df uf]vf{ k|bz{g uf]vf{ cfGbf]ngdf a]nfotL e]6]/gsf] P]Soa4tf


n 0 8 g ÷ a ] n f o t d f ljleGg td' ;+3 ;+:yfx?aLr td' ;+:s[lt, ;+:sf/, e]ife"iff tyf efiff ;flxTosf] ljifodf Ps ;+o'Qm cGt/lqmof ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . zlgaf/ ldr]6l:yt td'lw+ o's]sf] ;efxndf ePsf] cGt/lqmofdf a]nfotdf /x]sf ^@ a6f td';DaGwL ufpFn], If]qLo tyf cGo ; +3 ; +:yfx?dWo ] %( j6fsf] ;xeflutf lyof] . Sof=l/= /fh' u'?ª ;+of]hg tyf xl/ u'?ªsf] ;x–;+of]hgdf klxnf] k6s cGt/lqmofsf] cfof]hgf ul/Psf] xf] .

sfo {q mddf td ' af } l4s Jo lQ m T jx? ;x–k | f W o f ks gf/fo0f Nx]+u] td', ;flxTosf/ tyf ;dfh;]jL ;'dns'df/ u'?ª / k"j{ k|fWofks tyf ;+:s[ltsdL{ Ps]Gb| u'?ªn] sfo{kq k|:t't u/]sf lyP . sfo{qmdsf k|d'v cltlyx?df td'lw+ o's]sf cWoÔ sdn u'?ª tyf Ko]Nx';+3 o's]sf cWoÔ ;f]d u'?ª lyP . u}/cfjf;Lo g]kfnL ;+3sf ;+/Ôs lxtdfg u'?ª, PdaLO{ u}/cfjf;Lo g]kfnL /fli6«o ;dGjo kl/Èb a]nfot RofK6/sf k"j{ cWoÔåo ;'o{ u'?ª tyf 8Da/ u'?ª, PdaLO{, td'lw+ o"s]sf dlxnf ;ldltsL cWoÔ k 'gd u '?ªnufotsf ] ;xeflutf lyof] . ;x–;+of]hs xl/ u'?ªn] :jf:Yo ;'/Ôfaf/] hfgsf/ L u/ fPsf lyP eg ] Sof=l/= /fh' u'?ªn] cGt/lqmof sfo{qmdsf] cf}lrTo, td'x?sf]

jt{dfg ;+:sf/, ;+:s[lt tyf k / D k / f a f / ] k |s fz k f / ]s f lyP . td'lw+ o"s]sf cWoÔ sdn u'?ªsf] 5f]6f] dGtJo kZrft ;'? ul/Psf] sfo{qmddf gf/fo0f Nx]+u] u'?ªn] td'x?sf] ;+lÔKt Oltxf; s]nfp“b} u'?ª hfltsf] oyfy{ / e|dnfO{ cfkm\gf] sfo{kqdfkm{t k|i6\ofPsf lyP . bf];|f] sfo{kq k|:t'lt ;'dns'df/ u'?ªn] u'?ª e]Èe"Èf tyf td' efÈf ;flxToaf/] k|:t't u/]sf lyP . pgn] sfo{kq kfj/ KjfO{G6sf] dfWodaf6 ljleGg td'x?sf] e]Èe"Èf, ;+lÔKt efÈf / ;flxTosf] Oltxf;nfO{ ;d]6]/ k|:t't u/]sf lyP . To;kl5 Ps]Gb| u'?ªn] td'x?sf] ;+:sf/ ;DaGwL sfo{kq k|:t't u/]sf lyP . pgsf] sfo{kqdf 6\xf] Tx]“, 3f“6", 5of8' tyf td'x?sf] rnlrqx? ;DaGwL hfgsf/L ;dfj]z lyof] . sfo{kq k|:tf]tfx?sf] k|:t'tL ;'g]/ a;]sf bz{slb3f{af6 kfn}kfnf] p7]sf lh1f;fx?df k|:tf]tfx?n] cf–cfkm\gf] wf/0ff JoQm u/]kl5 ;fd"lxs 5nkmn ul/Psf] lyof] . To;kl5 ;Dk"0f{ sfo{kqx?sf] k|:t'tLdfly lht u'?ªn] ;dLÔfTds l6Kk0fL u/]sf lyP .

sfo{qmdsf] cGTodf Sof=l/= /fh' u'?ªn] ;xefuLx?nfO{ cfef/ JoQm ub}{ ca km]l/ csf]{ cGt/lqmof @)!% ;fnsf] clk|n dlxgflt/ ul/g] hfgsf/L u/fPsf lyP . td' Ko]Nx' ;+3sf cWoÔ ;f]d u'?ªn] wGojfb 1fkg ub}{ ;dfkg u/]sf lyP .

kf“r bh{g td' ;+3;+: yfsf] ;fd"lxs cGt/lqmof

Pgcf/Pg o's]sf] ljjfb ldnfpg gofF

;xdltsf] k|oTg x'g nfu]sf] xf] <xfdL ;a}sf] ;do / kl;gf nufgL

ePsf] ;fdflhs ;+:yf xf] . kljq p4]Zon] :yflkt ;+:yfdf cgfjZos em}–emu8f / lvrftfgLn] zf]ef lbb}g . To;}n] ;s];Dd o;nfO{ ljjfb /lxt agfP/} cl3 a9f}+ eGg] xfd|f] rfxgf xf] . To;}qmddf ;a}aLr Pstf s;/L x'g ;S5 eGg] ljifodf g} b'tfjf;df 5nkmn ePsf] xf] .

5nkmnsf] lgisif{ s] /xof] t <lgisif{ lgs} :ki6 aGof] . Pgcf/Pg

o's]sf] Pstfsf] nflu ut jif{ ul/Psf] ;xdlts} dd{df cufl8 a9f}+ eGg] ;a}sf] klxn]b]lv s} efjgf xf] . Tolx ;xdlt sfof{Gjogdf lsg cj/f]wx? l;h{gf eP / tL cj/f]w s;/L x6fpg ;lsG5 eGg] ljifodf uDeL/ 5nkmn ePsf] 5 . To:t} cfO;L;Ln] agfPsf] 5fgljg ;ldltnfO{ klg Tolx cg';f/s} l;kmfl/; ug]{ ;xdlt ag]sf] 5 .

To;f] eP 5fgljg ;ldltsf] k|ltj]bg ut jif{sf] ;xdltsf] efjgfcg';f/ g} cfpF5 t <

cfpg'k5{ eGg] xfdL ;a}sf] ;femf dfGotf xf] . clxn]sf] ;Gbe{df Tolx lbzf g} ;+:yfsf] lxtdf pQd ljsNk xf] . a]nfotsf] l;+uf] Pgcf/Pg ;d'bfoaf6 ;]K6]Da/ @( s} kIfsf] efjgf cleJoQm ePkl5 5fgljg ;ldltsf] k|ltj]bg klg Tolxcg';f/ g} cfpF5 eGg]df xfdL ljZj:t g} 5f}+ .

eg]kl5 ;]K6]Da/ @( d} cl3 a9g]df ;+/Ifs, ;Nnfxsf/ ;a} Psdt ePsf x'g <xf], ;a}sf] Psdt 5 . ;]K6]Da/ @( sf] ;xdlt d} cl3 a9\bf ;+:yfnfO{ w]/} lxt

5 . a? of] cjlwdf of]u]ghL / dx]Gb|hL b'j}af6 s]lx sdL sdhf]/L ePsf 5g eg] tLgnfO{ ;RrfP/ hfcf}+ eGg] xfd|f] ;xdlt ag]sf] 5 . ;+:yfsf] cfly{s kf/blz{tfnfO{ lnP/ p7]sf ;jfnx?df klg ;'o{ u'?ªhLsf] g]t[Tjdf /x]sf] ;ldltn] cWoog u/L k|ltj]bg tof/ kfg]{ sfd tTsfn ;'? ug]{ eGg] klg ;dembf/L ePsf] 5 .

a]nfotsf] g]kfnL sf+u|];sf] ;fFrf] g} tkfO+{;Fu x'G5 eGg] rrf{ ;'lgGYof] . clxn] cfkm}n] ;Nnfxsf/af6 /fhLgfdf lbP/ a:g'ePsf] 5 lg <

h] eg]klg a]nfotdf g]kfnL sf+u|];sf] ;+u7gdf d}n] ;w}+ s]Gb|ljGb'd} /x]/ sfd u/]sf] ;fFrf] xf] . t/ kl5Nnf qmddf g]t[Tjsf] cfsf+Iff /fVg] ;fyLx?n] ;+u7gnfO{ ljefhg u/]/ unt lbzftkm{ cl3 a9g vf]Hg'eof], To;k|lt c;xdlt /fVb} d}n] ;Nnfxsf/af6 /fhLgfdf lbPsf] x'F . d}n] d]/f] /fhLgfdfaf6 b'O{ kIfdf ljeflht ;fyLx?sf] Pstf ug{ ;lhnf] xf]; eGg] ck]Iff u/]sf] lyP . t/, d]/f] /fhLgfdf cem} :jLs[t ul/Psf] 5}g .

‘5fgljg ;ldltsf] k|ltj]bg ;xdlts} dd{df cfpg'k5{’ljZj cfbz{ kl08t Pgcf/PgP cfO;L;Lsf ;Nnfxsf/ x'g\ . Pgcf/Pg cleofgsf] :yfkgfsfnb]lv g} ;lqmo kl08tn] ljutdf Pgcf/Pg o's]sf] ;Nnfxsf/ tyf a]nfotaf6 Pgcf/Pg cfO;L;Ldf k|ltlgwLsf] lhDd]jf/L klg ;Dxfn]sf 5g . Pgcf/PgP o's]sf cu'jfx? dWo]sf Ps kl08tnfO{ Pgcf/Pg o's]sf] g]t[Tj lgdf{0fsf qmddf ;w}+ k|efjzfnL e"ldsf v]Ng] Ps kfqsf ?kdf ;d]t x]g]{ ul/Psf] 5 . a]nfotl:yt g]kfnL sf+u|];sf] ;+u7gdf ;d]t kl08t ;w}+ s]Gb|laGb'd} /xFb}+ cfPsf 5g\ . Pgcf/Pg o's]leqsf] ljjfb ldnfpg] k|oTgdf ut ;ftf n08gl:yt b"tfjf;df ;DkGg ;+/Ifs, ;Nnfxsf/ tyf cfO;L;L ;b:ox?sf] Ps uf]Ko a}7sdf ;d]t ;xefuL kl08t;Fu g]kfnLkqn] u/]sf] ljz]if s'/fsfgL M

n08g÷Pgcf/Pg o's]sf ;x–cWoIf of ]u ]g I f ]q Lsf gfddf hf/L ePsf] lj1KtLnfO{ Pgcf/Pg o's]sf cu'jfx?n] cy{lxg eg]/ l6Kk0fL u/ ]sf 5g . Pgcf/Pg o's]sf ;+/Ifs, ;Nnfxsf/ tyf cfO;L;L ;b:ox?aLr ut ;ftf ePsf] 5nkmndf klg tLg ;ftf;Dd df}g a:g] ;xdlt ePsf] ;Gbe{df If]qLsf] jQmJo ;fj{hlgs x'g' plrt g/x]sf] pgLx?sf] 7x/ 5 .

n08gl:yt Ps cgnfOgdf k |sflzt If ]qLsf ] jQmJodf ;]K6]Da/ @( sf] ;xdltsf ;a} aF 'bf kfngf ePdfq cfkm "n] sfo{sf/L kb x:tfGt/0f ug{ /fhL x'g] cfzo JoQm lyof] . If]qLn] ;]K6]Da/ @( sf] ;xdlt k"j{ b]lvPsf s}of}+ ljjfbx?nfO{ ;d]t km ]/L sf]6 \ofPsf 5g . jQmJodf Pgcf/Pgsf] ljutsf

g]t[Tjdfly cfly{s clgoldttf u/]sf] cf/f]k If]qLn] bf]xf]¥ofPsf 5g .

Pgcf/Pg o's]sf ;+/Ifs tyf k"j{ cWoIf s'n cfrfo{n] If]qLsf] jQmJok|lt cfklQ k|s6 u/]sf 5g . cfrfo{n] cfkm " g]t[Tjsf] sfo{;ldltn] a'emfPsf] cfly{s lx;falstfa a'em ]/ x:tfIf/ u/ ]sf If ]qLn] km ] l/ cfkm "x?dfly ckf/blz{tfsf ] cf/f]k nufP/ av]8f lems]sf]

eGb} cfqmf]z JoQm u/] . æxfd|f] sfo{;ldltn] Psfp06]G6af6 ?h' u/fPsf ] lx;fa If ]qLn] a'em]/ x:tfIf/ ug'{ePsf] k|df0f xfdL; Fu cem } ; ' / lIft 5,Æ cfrfo{n] eg] , æclxn] 8 ]9 jif{kl5 km]/L lx;fa a'emfPgg eg]/ em '7f ] ldl8ofafhL ub} { lx8g'ePsf] 5 .Æ

Psjif{ eGbf a9L ;do;Dd c l 3 N n f ] s f o { ; l d l t s f ] lx;falstfaf/ ] df }g a;]sf

If]qLn] ut jif{sf] ;xdltcg';f/ g]t[Tj x:tfGt/0f ug'{kg]{ a]nf cfPkl5 dfq} lx;fasf] av]8f le ms ]sf ] cfrfo {n ] cf/ f ] k nufP . If]qLsf] sfo{;ldltnfO{ k "/ } lx;fa a'emfP/ x:tfIf/ ;d]t u/fPsf] bf]xf]¥ofpFb} pgn] eg], æs;}n] lx;fa vf ]Hof ] ] eg] xfdL cem } klg b]vfpg tof/ 5f}+ .Æ

If]qLsf] jQmJonfO{ Pgcf/Pg o's] cWoIf dx]Gb| sF8]nn] cy{lxg eg]sf 5g\ . ;]K6]Da/ @( df ePsf] ;xdltn] To;cl3sf ;a} ljjfb ldnfO;s]sf ] cj:yfdf klg km]l/ ltg} k|;+u sf]6ofpg'nfO{ cWoIf sF8]nn] lgotk"0f{ eg]/ l6Kk0fL u/ ]sf 5g\ . ljjfb aNemfpg cgfjZos axfgf l;h{gf ug'{eGbf cfkm}n] x:tfIf/ u/]sf] ;xdltdf OdfGbf/ eP/ pleg If]qLnfO{ s+8]nsf] ;'emfj 5 .

of]u]gsf] jQmJodf s'n cfrfo{sf] cfklQsF8]n eG5g\, ‘jQmJo cy{lxg’

n 0 8 g ÷ n 0 8 g d f a:b}+ cfPsf #$ jÈL{o clgnh+u yfkfsf ] c;fdlos lgwgn] g]kfnL ;d'bfo c´} zf]sdf 5 . n08gsf] Kndl:68df >LdtL;Fu a:b} cfPsf #$ jifL{o yfkfsf] ut xKtfsf] cfOtaf/ laxfg x[4o3ftaf6 d[To' ePsf] lyof] . u'NdL lhNnfsf] b/af/ b]jL:yfg 3/ ePsf yfkf kfFr jif{cl3 n08g cfPsf lyP . b'O{ jif{cl3 ljjfx u/]sf pgsf s'g} ;Gtfg eg] lyPgg\ .

slt ;kgf ;fFr]/ dft[e"ld / cfdfsf] sfv 5f]l8 ;ft ;d'Gb| kf/ cfOk'u]sf] Pp6f snsnfpFbf] o'jfn] csfnd} d[To'j/0f ubf{ ljlÔKt gx'g] sf] xf]nf . c´ ;fydf /x]sL p:t} snsnfpFbL hLjg ;+uLgLdf k/ ]sf ] lk8f xfdL s]jn sNkgf dfq ug{ ;S5f} + . Kndl:68l:yt 3/df kltsf] lgwgsf] zf]sdf ljlIfKt pgsL @& jifL {of >LdtLsf ] cw {r ] tsf ] cj:y f sDt L x[4oljbf/s lyPg . sf]7fsf] Pp6f s'gfdf 7 "nf ] k | m ]dleq /flvPsf] clgnsf] xFl;nf] kmf]6f], glhs} aflnPsf] Pp6f Sof08n / jl/kl/ lyPF, clgnsf] zf]sdf cfFvf /;fPsf / dnLg cg'xf/ agfPsf cfkmGt / ;fyLefO{ . o; b'Mvb 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] rL/ zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ kl/jf/df zf]snfO{ ;xg ug]{ Ôdtf k|fKt xf]; elgof] b'Mvdf xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ug]{afx]s c? ljsNk xfdLdf /x]g .

d [ tssf ; fy Lg f / fo 0 f clwsf/Lsfcg';f/ zlgaf/ /ftL ;fdfGo ?kd} 3/df ;'t]sf pgnfO{ cfOtaf/ laxfg b'O{ ah]lt/ ;fdfGo 5ftL b'Vg] / vf]sL nfUg] ePsf] lyof] . To;sf] s]lx ;dokl5 g} ;jf b 'O { ah] cfkmgf b 'O { ;fyLx?sf ;fy pgL 3/glhs}sf]

SjLg Plnhfj]y c:ktfn k'u]sf lyP . c:ktfnsf] Odh{]G;Ldf egf { eP/ r]sck u/fO/xFbf ;d]t yfkf ;fdfGo cj:yfdf h:t } ;fyLx?; Fu af ]nrfn ul/x]sf lyP . t/ kl5 /Qm kl/If0f ul/;s]kl5 8fS6/x?n] a]8df /fv]/ yk pkrf/ ug]{ qmddf yfkf crfgs a]xf]; ePsf lyP .

To;kl5 laxfg sl/a kfFr ah] 8fS6/x?sf] Ps 6f]nL ;lxt PDa'n]G;df /fv]/ pgnfO{ ;]G6 yf ]d; c:ktfn k ' ¥ofOPsf ] lyof] . ToxfF ul/Psf] pgsf] d'6'sf] zNolqmof ;kmn ePklg kl5 km]l/ d'6'n] sfd ug{ 5f]8]kl5 ljxfg ^ ah] c:ktfnn] pgnfO{ d[t 3f]lift u/]sf] lyof] . of] ;dfrf/ tof/ kfbf{;Dd yfkfsf] zj c:ktfnd} 5 . ;DejtM ;f]daf/ lrlsT;sn] d[To' k|df0fkq lbPkl5 yfkfsf] zj g]kfn k7fpg k|lqmof cufl8 a9fOg] kfl/jfl/s >f]tn] hgfPsf] 5 . o;cl3 kf ]:6df6 {dsf ] k|f/lDes l/kf]6{af6 klg d[To'sf] :ki6 sf/0f olsg x'g g;s]sf sf/0f yk kl/If0fsf nflupgsf] zj Nofadf k7fOPsf] lyof] .

yfkfsf] kl/jf/nfO{ ;xof]u h'6fpg Pj+ yfkfsf] zj g]kfn k7fpg u'NdL lhNnf ;dfh o's]n] kxn ul//x]sf] ;dfhsf cWoÔ ch'{g uf}tdn] hgfPsf 5g\ . To;sf nflu ;dfhn] ;'? u/]sf] cfly{s ;+sng cleofgdf ;xof]u cfpg] qmd hf/L /x]sf] ;dfhsf dxf;lra /fd unfdLn] hfgsf/L lbP . o;cl3 ;dfhsf cWoÔ ch'{g uf}td , ljgf]b 1jfnL , df]tL e08f/L, ldl8of sf]–cl8g]{6/ kml8Gb| e§/fO{, ;dfhsf ;lrj lzj e08f/L ;dfh;]jLx? b'uf{ kf08], r]tgfy vgfn, bf;' kf08], v8\u /]ZdLnufot lbj+ut yfkfsf] hLjg ;+uLgL e]6\g 3/d} uP/ ;fGTjgf lbPsf lyP .

clgnsf] zj g]kfn k7fpg] tof/L

n08g÷Pgcf/PgP o's]sf] k"j{ 3f]lÈt sfo{qmdcGtu{t gl6 +3ddf cfOtaf/ lgMz'Ns :jf:Yo k/fdz{ ;]jf k|bfg u/]sf] 5 . d]l8sn 6f]nLsf ;fy gl6+3d k'u]sf] Pgcf/Pg o's]n] :yfgLo g]kfnLx?nfO{ :jf:Yo k/fdz{ pknAw u/fPsf] xf] .

;+3sf] d]l8sn 6f]nLdf lsª; sn]h x:lk6ndf sfo{/t afof]d]l8sn ;fOlG6:6 k|sfz vgfn, 8f= /fhLjs'df/ zfx, 8f= ;'ldqf sfkm\n], 8f= ;'lgn zfx nufot lyP . 6f]nLsf] ;+of]hg 8]G6n g;{ u+uf cfn]du/sf] ] lyof] eg] To;sf] g]t[Tj Pgcf/Pg o's]sf cWoÔ dx]Gb| sF8]nn] u/]sf lyP . sfo{qmd Pgcf/Pgn] :yfgLo gl6+3d ;dfh;“usf] ;dGjodf u/]sf] xf]] . ef}uf]lns lx;fan] n08gaf6 sl/a @ ;o lsnf]ld6/ 6f9f /x]sf] pQm Ô]qdf !%) eGbf a9L g]kfnL kl/jf/ /x]sf] c'gdfg 5 .

ljut nfdf] ;dob]lv Pgcf/PgP o's]nfO{ nfUg] u/]sf] n08gleq dfq} l;ldt

eGg] cf/f]kk|lt nlÔt x'“b}+ xfnsf] g]t[Tjn] p7fPsf] dxTjsf+ÔL of]hgfsf ;fydf 8fS6/, g;{ / ;f]lnl;6/sf l6dx?sf] ;fy :s6Nof08;Dd k'Ug] of]hgf ePsf] cWoÔ s“8]nn] atfP .

To;qmddf gl6+3d ;dfhsf cWoÔn] qmde+usf] dxTjnfO{ k|sfz kfb} { o; vfnsf x]Ny lzlj/h:tf sfo{qmdn] l;wf ?kdf oxf“sf] g]kfnL ;d'bfo nfeflGjt ePsf] atfP . o;}u/L 8f= ;'ldtf sfkm\n]n] ;dodf g} cfkm\gf] :jf:Yosf] af/]df rgfvf] ePdfdfq :j:y hLjg latfpg ;lsg] ljrf/ JoQm ul/g\ .

To;}u/L 8f= ;'lgn zfxn] bf ];|f ] k':tfsf g]kfnLx? lzlÔt ePdfq of] b]zdf df}sf / cj;/x? k|fKt x'g] eGb} pgLx?sf afj'cfdfx?sf] ljz]È WofgfsÈ{0f u/fPsf lyP . kl5Nnf lbgx?df Pgcf/Pg o's]n] ;~rfng u/]sf oL hgd}qL sfo{qmdx?df ;sf/fTds hgrf;f] klg a9\b} + uPsf] kfOG5 .

gl6+3d klg k'Uof] Pgcf/Pg o's]

a]nfotsf] l;+uf] Pgcf/Pg ;d'bfoaf6 ;]K6]Da/ @( s} kIfsf] efjgf cleJoQm

ePkl5 5fgljg ;ldltsf] k|ltj]bg klg Tolx cg';f/

g} cfpF5 eGg]df xfdL ljZj:t g} 5f}+ .


n08g÷a]nfot ljZjs} ;a}eGbf k"/fgf] / pTs[i6 k|hftflGqs Joj:yf ePsf] d'n's eg]/ ;+;f/df lrlgG5 . oxfFsf gful/sn] dfgjclwsf/sf Go"gtd d'No / dfGotfsf] clwstd pkof]u ug]{ cj;/ kfPsf] ljZjf; ul/G5 . t/, dfgjclwsf/ / k|hftGqsf] nflu ;+;f/d} cg'kd pbfx/0f / cfbz{ dflgg] olx a]nfotleq klg xhf/f}+ cjnf gf/Lx? of}g bf;tfsf] lzsf/ aGg afWo 5g\ eGbf w]/}nfO{ kTofpg ufx|f] knf{ . xfn;fn} ;fj{hlgs Ps tYon] olx jf:tljstf k|dfl0ft ul/lbPsf] 5 .

kf“r jif{;Dd n08gd} of}g bf;

An]l;ª\u gfdsL Ps gfOh]l/og dlxnf kfFr jif{cl3 cj}w ?kdf a]nfot k|j]z u/]sL lyOg . a]nfotdf cfP/ gl;{+u ;DaGwL sfd ug]{ / ;'vL hLjg lhpg] pgsf] Ps dfq ;kgf lyof] . Tolx ;kgfsf] kl5 bf}l8b} ubf{ pgn] gfOh]l/ofd} Ps Ph]06nfO{ e]6]sL lyOg . / Tolx Ph]G6nfO{ rf/ xhf/ kfp08 a'emfP/ pgL a]nfot cfO{ k'lug . pgsf Ph]06n] pgL;Fu} c? bz gfOh]l/og dlxnfx?nfO{ klg ;d'Gb|sf] af6f] x'Fb} u}/sfg'gL ?kdf a]nfot leqofPsf lyP .

xKtf}+sf] ofqfkl5 An]l;ª\u ;Fu} pgLx? ;a} P;]S;l:yt l6na/L 8S;df kfgL hxfhaf6 plqPsf lyP . To;kl5 pgLx?nfO{ l;w} klZrd n08gsf] Pp6f 3/df k'¥ofOPsf] lyof] . t/, Tolta]nf An]l;ª\unfO{ casf] kfFr jif{;Dd Tolx 3/leq aGws ag]/ gf/sLo hLjg lhpg' kg]{5 eGg] g t s'g} hfgsf/L lyof], gs'g} cfz+sf g} .

dfdfhL eg]/ af]nfOg] Ps dlxnfsf] /fh lyof] Tof] 3/df . pgs} lgb]{zgdf rNg' ;a}sf] lgolt lyof] . lbg /ft rf}lsbf/x?sf] kx/fleq tLg} bnfn cfOdfO{sf] s8f zf;gsf] lzsf/ aGg'afx]s An]l;ª\u;Fu c? s]lx ljsNk afFsL /x]g .

a]nfotdf cfP/ g;{ ag]/ sfd ug]{ pgsf] ;kgf t 6'lqmof]

g}, ca bnfnn] ha/h:tL nufPkl5 cfkm"n] grfx]/} klg cfkmg} z/L/ a]Rg'kg]{ eof] pgnfO{ . ;'?df t /f]Og, s/fOg / gfOgf:tL klg ul/g . g;{ aGg ghfOh]l/ofaf6 a]nfot cfPsL pgnfO{ lsg Tof] gf/sLo 3/df k'¥ofOof] eg]/ k|Zg ;f]Wg] lxDdt klg h'6fOg . t/, lar/f An]l;ª\usf] s'/f] s;n] ;'lglbg], s;n] a'lemlbg] . emg bnfn cfO{dfO{n] pgnfO{ pN6} oftgf kf] lbg] uly{g . s'6\g] lk6g] t ;fdfGo g} lyof] . tftf] :qLn] xftv§f / jIf:yn kf]lnlbFbf ;d]t lgl/x ag]/ ;xg'afx]s c? s]lx pkfo nfu]g An]l;ª\usf] .

ha sf]7Ldf cfkm\gf] of}g Kof; d]6fpg e';lt3|]x? cfpFy] . An]l;ª\un] leq sf]7faf6} rfn kfpFlyg . bnfn cfO{dfO{ /

u|fxsaLr df]ndf]nfO{ x'Fb} u/]sf] ;+jfb pgn] leqaf6} ;'lGyg . bnfnn] u|fxsnfO{ kmsfpg An]l;ª\usf lgtDa, jIf:yn;lxtsf of}g c+ux?sf] cfsf/ / ljj/0f ;'gfpFb}+ ubf{ pgsf] d'6' g/fd|f];Fu laemfpFYof], kL8f x'GYof] . t/, ;xg' afx]ssf] c? s'g} ljsNk gePsf] lgolt ef]Ug afWo lyOg\, pgL .

kfFr jif{sf] gf/sLo hLjgsf qmddf s}of}+ kL8fx? ;lxg An]l;ª\un] . Pslbgd} gf}+ hgf;Dd k'?ifx?sf] of}g ltvf{ d]6fpg ;d]t afWo kfl/of] pgnfO{ . slt k6s k|lt/f]wsf] ;fdgf ug{ gvf]h]sL klg xf]Ogg\ pgn], t/ pN6} zfl//Ls oftgf, s'6lk6 x'g] uYof]{ . clg rf}lsbf/x?n] s8f efiffdf r'krfk nufPsf] sfd ug{

eGb} r]tfjgL lbGy] . nfUYof] ls pgLx?n] eg]sf] gdfGg] xf] eg] pgnfO{ Tolx uf]nL xfg]/ dfl/lbG5g\ . gs{ g} ;lx, hLjg lhpg] rfxgfn] pgnfO{ ;w}+ cGof]lrt lgolt ePklg ;xgsf nflu k|]l/t ul//xGYof] .

gf/sLo hLjgaf6 pGd'lQmsf nflu An]l;ª\un] kfFr jif{sf] cjlwdf w]/} k6s k|of; u/]sL lyOg . t/ lbg /ft rf}lsbf/sf] s8f kx/fsfaLr aGb sf]7fdf aGws pgnfO{ ToxfFaf6 plDsg ;lhnf] lyPg .

cGtt An]l;ª\u / pgLh:t} zf]lift cGo ^ hgf dlxnf ldn]/ Tof] aGwgaf6 d'Qm x'g] ;+sNk u/] . cflv/ dg'{ g} 5 eg] efUb} ubf{ d/]klg l7s} 5, t/ sf]7L leq} knkn d/]/ ca ga:g] eGg] lgisif{

pgLx?sf] lyof] . Pslbg 3/sf] 9f]sf v'nf ePsf] df}sf 5f]k]/ pgLx? ToxfFaf6 efUg ;kmn eP . glhs}sf] Olnª\u a|f]8j] :6]zgaflx/sf] /]lnª\u r9]/} leq k'u] pgLx? / ToxfFaf6 n08gsf] cs}{ e]ult/ hfg] 6]«g r9]kl5 nfdf] Zjf; km]/] ;a}n] / Pp6f gf}nf] :jtGqtfsf] cg'e"lt ug{ kfP .

An]l;ª\u clxn] n08gl:yt Ps Rofl/6Ln] ;~rfng u/]sf] cf/If0f s]Gb|df ;'/lIft cj:yfdf 5g .

jflif{s xhf/f}+sf] dfgj t:s/L

a]nfotsf] ;/sf/n] g} ;fj{hlgs u/]sf] Ps tYof+sn] a]nfotdf dfgj t:s/L / of}g bf;tfsf] hfnf] cem} klg ljs/fn ?kd} JofKt /x]sf] b]vfPsf] 5 . ;f] tYof+ssfcg';f/ kl5Nnf] Ps jif{df dfq} ljZjsf ljleGg d'n'saf6 b'O{ xhf/ ;ft ;o $$ hgf dflg;nfO{ dfgj t:s/x?n] n'sfOl5kfO{ a]nfot leq\ofPsf lyP . h;sf] $! k|ltzt cyjf P3f/ ;o @* hgfnfO{ t ha/h:tL of}g Joj;fodf ;+nUg u/fOPsf] 5 . of}g bf;tfdf ;+nUg u/fOPsf afx]snfO{ cdfgjLo ?kdf 3/]n' sfdbf/ tyf ljleGg kmofS6«Lx?df ;d]t sfd nufOPsf] tYof+sdf pNn]v 5 .

n08gdf of}g bf;tf lj?4sf] Ps cGt/f{li6«o ;Dd]ng ;'? x'g] k"j{ ;GWofdf kl5Nnf] tYof+s ;fj{hlgs ePsf] xf] . ;Dd]ngdf a]nfot ;/sf/n] dfgj t:s/Lsf] ck/fw lj?4df Nofpg nfu]sf] sfg'g ;DaGwL gofF k|:tfjdf klg 5nkmn ul/Psf] 5 . ;Dd]ngdf ;/sf/L clwsf/L, k|x/L clws[tx?sf ;fy} rr{sf k|ltlgwLx?sf] ;d]t ;xeflutf lyof] . ;xefuLx?n] dfgj t:s/LnfO{ jt{dfg ;dfhnfO{ nfu]sf] Pp6f 3fp eGb} o;nfO{ ;dod} lgsf] kfg{ ;fd"lxs k|oTgdf hf]8 lbP . clk|msfdf a]nfotL hLjgsf] ;kgf b]vfP/ t:s/L ck/fwsf] v]tL eO/x]sf] eGb} ;xefuLx?n] To;tkm{ ;/sf/sf] Wofg cfsif{0f u/fPsf lyP .

t:s/sf] klxrfg g} k|x/LnfO{ r'gf}tL

n08gsf] dxfgu/Lo k|x/Ln] dfgj t:s/Lsf] lzsf/ ag]sf kLl8tx?sf] klxrfg ug{ k|x/LnfO{ ;lhnf] gx'g] ePsfn] ;d:of ljs/fn aGb} uPsf] atfPsf] 5 . k|x/Lsf] dfgj t:s/L / ckx/0f ;DaGwL ljefusf k|d'v lkmn a|]j/n] eG5g\, æ;aeGbf 7"nf] ;d:of g} of] xf] ls t:s/L n'lsl5kL ul/g] ck/fw xf] . o;nfO{ klxrfg ug{ g} k|x/LnfO{[ d'l:sn 5 .Æ pgn] a]nfotdf x'g] dfgj t:s/L / of}g bf;tfsf] ck/fw s'g xb;Dd km}lnPsf] 5 eGg] ljifodf k|x/LnfO{ /x]sf] cgle1tf n'sfPgg\ . of] ck/fwsf] hfnf] sxfF;Dd km}lnPsf] 5 eGg] g} xfdLn] yfxf kfpg ;s]sf 5}gf}+ .

k|x/Lsfcg';f/ ck/fwL;Dd k'Ug] ;a}eGbf 7"nf] cfwf/ g} ;j{;fwf/0fn] lbg] ;"rgf xf] . sltko cj:yfdf k};f lt/]/ of}g ;Dks{ /fVg uPsfx?n] g} klg bf; agfP/ of}gsd{df nufOPsf af/] hfgsf/L lbg] u/]sf 5g .

gof“ sfg'g Nofp“b}+5 ;/sf/

a]nfot ;/sf/n] klg of}g bf;tfsf] sxfnLnfUbf] cfFs8fnfO{ r'gf}tLk"0f{ eg]sf] 5 . xf]d ;]qm]6/L y]/];f d]n] elgg\, æsltko cj:yfdf k|rlnt sfg'gdf ePsf] hl6ntfn] klg ;d:of lgoGq0fdf sl7gfO{ agfPsf] 5 .Æ dfgj t:s/L ;DaGwL ck/fw lj?4sf] em~eml6nf] sfg'gdf x]/km]/ u/]/ sfof{Gjogsf nflu ;lhnf] agfOg] sfo{df ;/sf/ lqmofzLn /x]sf] pgsf] egfO{+ 5 .

pgn] o; ck/fw lj?4df gofF sfg'gsf nflu ;/sf/n] Nofp+b} u/]sf] k|:tfjn] o;cl3sf hl6ntfnfO{ xn ub}{ ck/fw lgoGq0fdf ;3fp k'¥ofpg] bfaL ul/g . kl5Nnf] qmddf a]nfotdf ljBdfg dfgj t:s/L ;DalGw tYofª\s / of}g bf;tf ;DalGw va/x?kl5 ck/fw lgoGq0fdf yk s8f sfg'gsf] th'{df ug{ a]nfot ;/sf/dfly rf}tkmL{ r'gf}tL al9/x]sf] 5 .

a]nfotsf] cfw'lgs of}g bf;tf kfFrjif{;Ddn08gsf]Ps3/dfof}gbf;sf]hLjg

latfpgafWoPsgfOh]l/ogdlxnf. k|x/LeG5,‘t:s/sf]klxrfgug}{ufXf]5.’sfg'gs}

hl6ntfdf;d:ofb]V5;/sf/. dfgjt:s/Llj?4sf]gofFsfg'gsf]tof/Lub}{5

;/sf/.

kl5Nnf] Ps jif{df dfq} ljZjsf ljleGg d'n'saf6 b'O{ xhf/ ;ft ;o $$ hgf dflg;nfO{ dfgj t:s/x?n] n'sfOl5kfO{ a]nfot leq\ofPsf lyP . h;sf] $! k|ltzt cyjf P3f/ ;o @* hgfnfO{ t ha/h: tL of}g Joj;fodf ;+nUg u/fOPsf] 5 .

;DkfbsLo

d]/f] cl3lNt/ Pp6f o'js plePsf] lyof] . d]/f] c+u/ÔsnfO{ O{;f/f ub}{ sf] xf] eg]/ kQf nufpg] lgwf] u/]+ . ;f“Rr} Pp6f k"0f{ 5fkfdf/ o'js k|x/L sfof{no cfpg'sf] sf/0f s'g} sfd x'g ;SYof] .

;'Gb} cfª l;l/ª nfUg] n8fO“ n8]/ cfPsf] 5fkfdf/ o'js /x]5 pm . d}n] p;sf] xfdL k|ltsf] cf;f k'/f ug]{ c7f]6 ub}{ Tof] 5fkfdf/ o'jsnfO{ clkm;df af]nfP . d}n] Tof] o'js 5fkfdf/ eP klg s] ltdLn] o'4 b]Vof} < o'4 n8]sf 5f} t eg]/ k|Zg u/] < p;n] uf}/j ;fy eGof]– …8LP;kL ;/ d}n] glhsaf6 o'4 b]v]sf] dfq} xf]Og, d]/f oL xftn] aGb's af]s]/ b'Zdgsf] d'6' skfPsf] 5' .Ú

xfd|f] e]6 zflGt jftf{sf] ;dodf ePsf] lyof] . @)%@ ;fn b]lv @)^@ ;Dd x/]s lbg xfdL o'4s} df]rf{df ;+3if{ ub}{ ljtfPsf lyof} . /]l8of], 6]lnlehg / kqklqsfsf d"Vo ;dfrf/ o'4s} x'Gy] . ;'/ÔfsdL{ / dfcf]jfbL d/]sf / dfl/Psf va/n] k|fyldstf kfPsf x'Gy] . ;a} g]kfnLsf] dg dl:tisdf eofgs 8/ kf]ltPsf] lyof] . ;a} ckl/rt cg'xf/ rfx] ;'/ÔfsdL{ xf];\ jf cft+ssf/L xf];\ cgfo;} 8/fp“y], sfKy] / ;s];Dd 8/n] n'Sy] klg . jf:tjd} x/]s df]rf{df ad, aGb's´} k8\lsP/ cfPsf n8fs" tyf 5fkfdf/ o' 'js /lx5g\ ltgL . d[To'nfO{ xTs]nfdf /fv]/ ;a{xf/f ju{sf] d'lQmsf] nflu o'4df xf]ldPsf], p;s} zAbdf axfb'/ 5fkfdf/ o'js lyof] pm . s'/fsfgLsf] qmddf p;n] cfkm\gf] sfdsf] s'/feGbf klg k'/fgf syf sf]6\ofpg tkm{ nfUof] .

xfdL Tolta]nf dlyª\undf 7"n} kl/jt{gsf] ;kgf af]s]/ o'4 d}bfgdf vl6Psf lyof} “ . xfdLnfO{ d'To'sf] s'g} kjf{x lyPg, x/]s lbg xfdL ?“bf?“b} xf“:Yof}“, xf“:bfxf:b} ?GYof}“ / o'4nfO{ alnbfg dfg]sf lyof} . ad / af?bsf] d':nf]df

v]Ng' xfd|f] b}lgsL lyof] . dg'{ / dfg'{ d'lQm lbnfpg'eGbf 7"nf] csf]{ st{Jo xfd|f] lyPg . ju{;q';“u d'sfljnf xfd|f] ckl/jt{gLo nIo lyof] . xfd|f] p2]Zo k|flKtsf] af6f]df tuf/f] aGg cfPsfx?nfO{ v's'/Lsf] wf/n] l5ofl5of kfg'{, aGb'ssf] uf]nLn] hjfkm lbg' of a/ lkkn ;fÔL /fv]/ rf}tf/Ldf 5KSofpg' xfd|f] afWotf lyof] / To;} ul/of] .

knkn d[To'b]lv 8/fpg] sfo/ n8fO{ xfdL sxf“ n8]sf lyof}“ / < cfh d of] elg/x“bf xfd|f cg'xf/df lg/fzf, s'07fsf] s]xL UnfgL efj kf]ltPsf] 5 . uf]w'nL ldl>t cg'xf/df cfh zflGt jftf{sf] sf/0f ;Ggf6f 5fPsf] 5 . lsgsL k'/fgf lbgx? ;D´bf Tof] o'4 bGTo syf´}“ nfUg yfn]sf] 5 . cufl8sf :d[ltx? plbGg] rfxgf d]/f] klg sxf“ lyof] / ;/ < t/ :d[ltsf] rfªdf ylGs;s]sf k'/fgf lbgx?;“u w]/} 6f9f e};s]sf] ePklg xh'/sf] cuf8L d eGg afWo 5' . slQ

nfU5 dnfO{ . Knf6'g sdf08/n] eft ksfpg pbL{ nufp“bf Ps 3f]uf ds}df g} /ft s6fpg ;lsg] c8\8L lyof] 5fkfdf/x?df .

/ftL 5fkfdf/x? glhs} cfP/ dnfO{ eg]sf lyP– …lx“8 xfdL;“u} aGb's af]s]/ . d/] ;“u} d/f}“nf, af“r] d'n's km]/f}“nf .Ú Tof] a]nf o'4 ug{ x'Gg eGg] nfUYof] . t/, 5fkfdf/x?sf] af]nL / Jojxf/n] ;a}sf] dg lhTg ;Sg] ePkl5 pm klg 5fkfdf/ ePsf] /x]5 . o:tf] ;'sf]dn o'jsn] klg dfG5] dfg{ ;S5 < tyflk lstfa sflk ldNsfP/ o'4df xf]ldg] ;fdYo{ p;df sxf“ lyPg / < Tof] e]6df p;n] w]/} kl/jt{gsf ls:;fx? ;'gfof] , ;+3È{sf cg]s syf atfof], n8fO{“sf] km]xl/:t eGof] . cfkm' 5fkfdf/ ePsf] …zxLbÚ syf / 5fkfdf/x?sf] ;]N6/sf] k|0f xf] eg]/ bf]xf]¥ofof] . wf/fk|jfx af]Ng ;Sg] p;sf] jfsk6'tfn] dnfO{ df]lxt agfPsf] lyof] .

o'4sf] Hjf/ef6fn] l;+uf] b]z k|tfl8t alg/x]sf] lyof] . dg]{ / dfg]{s'/f bGTo syf´}“ nfUby] . a]nf a]nfdf ;'gfpg] o4sf kf6fx? ;'Gg dnfO{ rfv nfUYof] . p;sf o'4sf ls:;fx? ;'g]/ efjL of]hgf agfpg ;xof]u ldN5 eGg] nfu]sf] lyof] . pm slxn] efjgfdf axlsGyf], Ô0fd} o'4sf] d':nf]af6 pl5l§P/ cfPsf] ;s]6 ad h:t} k8\lsGyf] . p;sf] dgdf plnP{sf] kl/jt{gsf] Jou| rfxgf d Tolta]nf cg'dfg dfq ug{ ;Sy]“ . lsgsL d;Fu p;sf] qmflGtsf] efiff a'‰g] / ljZn]if0f ug]{ Nofst lyPg .

ukm} ukmdf ;do uPsf] kQ} ePg . p s]jn k'/fgf] ;Qfsf] ;'/ÔfsdL{;Fu e]6 ug{ cfPsf] /x]5 . cfkm\gf] o'4sf] cg'ej ;'gfpb} labf x'g] cg'dtL dfUof] . cfp“b} u/, d}n] olt dfq eg] . pm d;“u labf eP/ af6f] nfUof] . s]xL dlxgfdf rln/x]sf] zflGtjftf{ e+u eof] / o'4 emg ´fFlub} uof] .

kl5 zflGt jftf{ e+u eP nuQ} dg]{ / dfg]{ qmdn] olt tLa|tf kfof] sL h;nfO{ zAbdf j0f{g ug{ lgs} sl7g x'G5 . o'4sf] eofgs kl/l:ylt lyof] tyfkL d ;'/Ôfsf] k|d'v k|x/L clws[t ePsf]n] tL 5fkfdf/nfO{ o'4 uf]nLn] xf]O{g ljrf/n] lhTg'kg]{ s'/f ;DemfpFb} x'Gy] . t/, tL 5fkfdf/ h;nfO{ o'4s} kl/efÈf yfxf lyPg . cfh ToxL s'/fsf] k'i6L u/]sf] 5 . lxhf] o'4df /dfPsf tL 5fkfdf/ s] ub}{ xf]nfg . ;a{xf/fju{sf] d'lQmsf] nflu nflu n8\g] s'/f u/]sf 5fkfdf/n] cfkm\gf] g]t[Tjn] !& xhf/ g]kfnLsf] /utsf] d'Nosf] s] d'Nofª\sg ul//x]sf 5g\ xf]nf < qmflGtsf] gfddf ePsf] ljgf;sf] cfh n]vfhf]vf u/]/ unt af6f]nfO{ ;xL dfu{df n}hfg ;s]df tL 8f]NkfnL 5fkfdf/sf] sfdgf k'/f x'g] yof] . cGoyf ;j{xf/fju{sf] d'lQmsf] nflu ul/Psf] 5fkfdf/ hgo'4 sNkgfdf dfq /xg]5 .

-n]vs g]kfn k|x/Lsf k"j{ l8P;kL x'g\_

t ofb klg x'“b}g . …l;h cleofgÚ b]vL …lsnf] ;]/fÚ k|x/L

ck/];gdf af“r]/ 5fkfdf/ eO{ xf]n]/L, b'g}, vf/f, tf}lnxjf, ledfg x'“b} c5fd, kfNkf, DofUbL / rf}tf/f cfqmd0f x'“bf;Dd xfdL ;a{xf/fju{sf] /fHosf] nfuL tftf / /ftf cfuf]sf lkmlnªuf h:tf /flknf uf]nL l5rf]Nb} bh{gf} “, dfOg, PDa';, ad / af?baf6 hf]luPsf xf} . xfdLdf x[i6k':6 x'g] rfxgf , x“l;nf] r]x/f, dL7f] af]ln/xg] ldhfl;nf] :jefjsf] o'jf ;fx;sf] OR5f gePsf] sxfF lyof] / < sÔf !) k9\b} ubf { sfkL sndnfO{ e'O { “d } cnkq 5f8]/ :s"n] hLjgd} ´f]nfdf xltof/ sf]r]/ o'4df xf]dLPsf xfdL ;]gf k|x/LnfO{ b]Vbf ;'?df t d cflQPsf lyof} . s'g} ;do dfcf]jfbLsf] Knf6'gn] To;a]nf xfd|} 3/df ;]N6/ lnPsf] lyof] . |d 5fkfdf/ x'g' cl3 /ftL ca]/ cfPsf pgLx?n] 3/df ds} pl;g]/ vfPsf] b[io c´} tfhf

5fkfdf/;“usf] Tof] e]6

Company Reg. No. : 05770592Address for Correspondence:

Equitable House, 10 Woolwich New Road, London, SE18 6AB

NepalPhone : +977 (1) 5111100 Ext : 145, P.O. Box.: 9877 Kathmandu

LondonPhone : +44(0)208 305 8694Email : [email protected]

Advert/Sales: [email protected] 07883146878

EuropE Ko NEpAlipAtrA

AustraliaSuite 10, Lvl 5, 321 Pitt Street, Sydney NSW 2000 Tel: 0451003132 (For Adv), +610403692297/0425293489 Email: [email protected]

bf];|f] ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rgqmddf g} k|d'v /fhgLlts bnx?n] Ps jif{leq ;+ljwfg lbg] 3f]if0ffkq hgtfdf nu]sf lyP . hgtf ;fd' ul/Psf] pQm k|lta4tfcg';f/ ;+ljwfg hf/L ug{] ;do df3 * cfpg ca 8]9 dlxgfsf] ;do klg af“sL 5}g\ . t/, gofF ;+ljwfg hf/L ug]{ a]nf bnx? d:of}bfdf ;d]t k"0f{ ?kn] sfd ug{ ;ls/x]sf 5}gg\ . a?, /fhgLlts bnx?sf] Wofg * df3kl5 jt{dfg ;/sf/ km]g]{ / To;df s;sf] e"ldsf s] x'g] eGg] cfGtl/s s;/tdf 5g\ .

/fli6«o ;xdltsf] ;/sf/ agfpg] eGb} ;+;bsf] bf];|f] 7"nf] bn g]skf Pdfn]n] ;fj{hlgs ljdz{ g} ug{ ;'? ul/;s]sf] 5 . dw]zjfbL bnx?nfO{ ljZjf;df lng] hf]8bf/ s;/t eO/x]sf] 5 . dw]zjfbL bnx? ;Qf ;fem]bf/ bn;“u w'sL{ b]vfO/x]sf 5g\ . /fhgLlts ;+jfb tyf ;xdlt ;ldltdf k6s–k6s u/]sf] ;xdltsf k|of;x? ljkmn ePsf 5g\ . ca ;+ljwfg;efdf ePsf] 5nkmnaf6 To;nfO{ 6'ª\Uofpg'kg]{5 . t/, ljkIfLx?sf] ;xdltsf] /6fg lsgf/f nfu]sf] 5}g\ . d'n'sdf slt j6f ;+3Lo k|b]z x'g], s'g cfwf/df k|b]zsf] ljefhg ug]{, zf;sLo :j?k s:tf] x'g] nufotsf ljifosf ljjfb hxf“sf] tFxL 5 .

Pdfn] cWoIf s]kL cf]nLn] /fli6«o ;xdltsf] ;/sf/ ePdf ;+ljwfgsf cGt{j:t'df ePsf] ljjfb ;dfwfg u/L ;+ljwfg hf/L ug{ ;xh x'g] ts{ ub}{ cfPsf 5g\ . Pdfcf]jfbLsf] kl5 nfUbf ;+ljwfgsf] h; cfkm"x?n] lng gkfpg] / cfkm\gf] dw]z s]lGb|t /fhgLltdf ;d]t c;/ kg]{ cf“sngsf ;fy s]xL dw]zL g]tf ;/sf/df hfg] tof/Ldf h'6]sf 5g\ . t/, pgLx? ;/sf/df ;xefuL x'g] ljifonfO{ lgs} 7"nf] afu]{lgªsf] ljifo agfO/x]sf 5g\ . clxn]sf] of] s;/tn] /fhgLlts bnx? ;dodf ;+ljwfg hf/L ug{ eGbf ;Qf ;'v ;fem]bf/Ldf nfu]sf] k|i6 b]lvG5 . /fli6«o ;xdltsf] gfddf ;/sf/ kl/jt{g ug{ ;s] cfkm" k|wfgdGqL x'g kfpg] Pdfn] cWoIf cf]nLsf] rfxgf 5 . g]tfx?sf] dgf]ut OR5f / cfsf+Iffn] k|fyldstf kfp“bf b]z eg] ;w} clg0f{osf] aGbLdf /lx/xg] cj:yf /xG5 .

csf]{tkm{, ;/sf/ kl/jt{gsf] of] u[xsfo{n] ;lhn} k"0f{tf kfpg] cj:yf b]lvb}g\ . otf Pg]skf dfcf]jfbL ljleGg axfgfdf dw]zjfbL bnnfO{ cfkm\gf] kGhfaf6 pDsg glbg] h'lQm /Rb} 5 eg] Pdfn] h;/L klg kmsfpg] /0fgLltdf . o;sf] l;wf c;/ ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fdf kl//x]sf] 5 .

/fhgLlts bnsf g]tfx? ;/sf/ kl/jt{gsf] s;/tdf nfu]sf] sf/0f kl5Nnf lbgdf oL ljifodf ;fdfGo ;+jfb ;d]t x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . afFsL 8]9 dlxgfsf] ;dodf oL ljjfb ;lhn} 6'ª\lug] ;Defjgf klg 5}g . t;y{, /fhgLlts bnsf lhDd]jf/ g]tf ;/sf/ kl/jt{g u/]/ ;Qf ;'v lng]eGbf ;dodf hgtfnfO{ ;+ljwfglbg] tkm{ pBt x'g'kb{5 .

;/sf/ kl/jt{g xf]Og, ;+ljwfg b]pm

g]kfnLkqo'/f]ksf] www.nepalipatra.com ljrf/

5

6

l jfr:klt /]UdL

knkn d[To'b]lv 8/fpg] sfo/ n8fO{ xfdL sxf“ n8]sf lyof}“ / < cfh d of] elg/x“bf xfd|f

cg'xf/df lg/fzf, s'07fsf] s]xL UnfgL efj kf]ltPsf] 5 . uf]w'nL

ldl>t cg'xf/df cfh zflGt jftf{sf] sf/0f ;Ggf6f 5fPsf] 5 . lsgsL k'/fgf lbgx?

;D´bf Tof] o'4 bGTo syf´}“ nfUg yfn]sf] 5 . cufl8sf

:d[ltx? plbGg] rfxgf d]/f] klg sxf“ lyof] / ;/ < t/ :d[ltsf]

rfªdf ylGs;s]sf k'/fgf lbgx?;“u w]/} 6f9f e};s]sf] ePklg xh'/sf] cuf8L d eGg

afWo 5' .

@# – @( d+l;/ @)&!09 - 15 Dec 2014

l xf]Oge]gfnf}k};fa;La;Lvfg]7fp“dfnufpg'k¥of].sltb'Mvug'{x'G5.

l x}g sxf“ xf] < To:tf] k};f nufPkl5al;al;vfgkfOg]<

clxn] Pp6f gof“ :sLd v'n]/ klgb'lgof“dfdflg;x¿n]sltvfO{;s]slts]s]u/L;s].tkfO{rf“lxnfl6sf];]/f]eP/a:g'ePsf]5.Psb'O{k};feP/clnsa'l4klgtrnfpg'k5{.

l x}gSofxf]To:tf]<a'emf}gt.l n;'Gg'xf];\ .t/,oltsf]uf]Kos'/feg]

kl5 gfO{ geGg'xf];\ x} . c¿ eP eGg]lyOg.cfkm\g}e]gfeg]/dfqeg]sf].

l x'G5,eGg';\teGg';\.l n/fd|/L;'\Gg''xf];\x} .of] :sLdsf]gfd

…uf]N8 Sj]:i6Ú xf] . of] ;+;f/e/Lsf7"N7"nf wlgx¿ ldn]/ vf]n]sf] :sLdxf] .3f6fkg]{ /gf]S;fgx'g]s'g} lrGtfg} lng' kb}{g . To;sf] lhDd]jf/L d g}lnOlbG5'.Pl;ofnLb]zx¿dfxªsªnfO{s]GblaGb' agfP/ kl/rfng ul/Psf]:sLdxf],of].xªsªa:g]xfd|fg]kfnLbfh'efO{x¿n] of] :sLdaf6 w]/} kmfObfdfq lnPsf 5+}gg\ . o;af6 k|fKt x'g]ljleGg;'gsf tSdfrf“bLsf pkxf/x¿/xL/fdf]tLh8fgePsfh'xf/tx¿;d]t;do–;dodf xftkfl//x]sf 5g\ . of]nufgLu/]/s]xLlbgsf]nflus]xLsfdug'{kg]{x'G5.TotLu/L;s]kl5dlxg}lkR5]cfk\mgf];]o/afktsf]d'gfkmfjfAofhh]eg] klgslDtdf kRrL; tL; xhf/ tklxnf] dlxgfd} cfp“5 . To;kl5 hltw]/};b:oaGb}uof]pltw]/}/sd3/dfg}al;la;cfp“5.To;sf]nfluug'{kg]{sfdeg] Psk6sdf !)nfvnufgLu/L;b:oaGg] /cGobzhgfhf];'s}JolQmx¿ePklgTo;/Lg};b:oagfpg;lsG5 . !) hgf agfPkl5 pgLx¿n]c¿ bz bzhgf agfp“5g\ . cfkm\gf]sfd ;lsof] . clg al;al; cfkm\gf]efu jf ;]o/cfpg] g} eof] . Tof] klgdlxg}lkR5].hlt;b:oa9\b}hfG5plQw]/}/sda9]/cfp“5.Tof]afx]s;'gsf]tSdf, rf“bLsf pkxf/ ;do–;dodfcfp“5.clgcfPgt;'vsflbgÛk+lQmsf/nfO{em;+u;Demgfeof].nueu

la;+= @)#$÷#% ;fnlt/sf] s'/f xf]nf .g]kfndfafl0fHoa}+sn]Tof]:sLdkl/rfngu/]/w]/};fw/0fhgtfx¿af6k};fc;'Nof].kl5 aiff}{;Dd p7fPsf] k};f / b'Mv ug]{sf]kl;gf :jfxf t eof] g} b'Mv ug]{nfO{ s]xLjif{;Ddufp“dfpkxf;sf]kfqagfOof].Tof]cj:yf;x/ahf/df lyof] ls lyPgyfxfePg . t/, @)$% ;fnsf] e'O“rfnf]kl5Tof] ljifosfs'/fx/fO;s]sflyP.To;}n]d}n]Tof]k|;+up7fP/of];xLxf]OgeGg]dthfx]/u/].

d]/f;fnfHo"sDtl/;fPgg\dfq.pgsf]egfO{gvfOlbPsf]dfs]xLcf]sn]klgM

xQ]/Lsf Û nfx'/]x¿sf] a'l4 g} x'b}gSof.

csf{n]/u]6]/ul6g]a'l4gxf].oxf“x]g'{;\,k|df0fsfnfluxfdLn]kfPsf]

uf]N8Sa]:6.k};fd}lxg}lkR5]al9/x]sf]5.clxn]ddlxgfdf#%xhf/kfO/x]sf]5' .bznfvn]dlxgfdfk}tL;rfln;xhf/sxfFkfOG5<cacfpg]dlxgfdfs/Larfln;xhf/cfpF5xf]nf.

of]] ;dodf sf7df8f}+df l9s'6L l:sdr/dpTsif{dfk'u]sf] /x]5elgcGbfhug{;lsG5.eGg'sf]cy{Mlu/f]xn]o:tf]lbdfurnfPsf] b]lvG5 ls cfkm\gf rqmAo"xdfnufgLug]{x/]s;b:ox¿sf]Ifdtfn]sxfFaf6sltk};fhDdfug{;S5p;nfO{;a}yfxfx'g ;SYof] . dflg;x¿n] w]/} 7"nf] /sdof] :sLddfnufgL u/]/$! k|ltzt;Ddsf]

Jofhc;'nL/x]sflyP.;a}Jofkf/Joj;foeGbf c;n cfDbfgL lbg] :sLd ePsfn]dflg;x¿n] 7"nf] /sd hDdf u/]/ k|z:tJofhc;'Ngsfnflu3/ar]/klgnufgLu/].of]l:sdnfO{ljZjf;gug]{x?n]cfkm\gf gftfuf]tfnfO{ C0fdf k};f lbP/ k|z:tdfqfdfJofhcfDbfgLklgu/].o:tf]l:sdw]/};do;DdrNof] .tf lsTof] l:sddfljZj:tePsfx¿n]sxLs'g} lbg b'/b;fxf]nfeg]/sNkgfklgu/]sflyPgg\.w]/}af}l4s/wgLx¿klgo;df;xefluePsflyP . To;}n] klg gof“ l:sd uf]N8Sa]:6cfPsfn]of]klg9's'6Lh:t}xf]nfeGg]x¿klglyP.o;/Luf]N8Sa]:6n]s]xL;do;Ddahf/lnof].

s]xL;dokl5csf]{l:sLdlgl:sof].Tof]lyof]cfo'j]{lbsRofpsf]cf}iflw.km/ss]lyof]eg]9's'6Ldfhltw]/}/sdhDdfplQg}crDd}a9LJofhkfOGYof].uf]N8Sa]:6dfeg] lglZrt /ds bz nfv hDdf u/]/;b:oaGg' kg]{ /c¿bzhgfnfO{cfkm"h:t} ;b:o agfP kl5 hlt w]/} ;+Vofdf;b:oa9\b}hfG5Toltg}a9LJofha9\b}hfg] / ;do ;dodf ;'gsf tSdf h:tfljleGgh'x/ftsfpkxf/klgcfpg]uYof]{.Rofpsf]cf}ifwLl:sdeg]uf]N8Sj]i6h:t}xf]t/kmfObfdfclnskm/slyof].Rofpsf]cf}iflwlsGg5'6kfOGYof].Rofpaf6ag]sf]cf}iflw h:tf];'s} ladf/sf] nflu klg;~hLjgLsf]a'6L.t/,lg/Gt/;]jgul//xg'kg]{ . hlt w]/} ;b:o agfpg ;Sof] TolQg}kmfObfklga9\b}hfg] .Tof]klgg]knfL¿k}ofFdfxf]Og,cd]/LsL8n/df.

o:tf l:sd ljif]z u/]/ nfx'/]3/dfgk'u]sf]gx'bf]F/x]5Sof/.To;}n],k+lQmsf/

klg oL :sLdaf6 cnu / cglj1 x'gk/]g . t/, ljutdf afl0fHo a+}sn] ul/aufp“ a:g] g]kfnLnfO{ :jfxf agfPsf] / Tof]l:sd c;kmn ePsf] b]lvPs} xf] . o;/Ls'g} lwtf]sf] Joj:yf g} gePsf] / ;DktL;'/Iffsf] nflu ;/sf/sf] pkl:ylt gb]lvg]l:sLd ePsf] x“'bf s'g} e"ldut lu/f]xsf]7uLsfo{ xf] eGg]df b'O{dt lyPg . To;}n]cfk"mn] yfxf kfPsf cfkmGtx¿df eg]o:tf]sRrfsfdsf]l:sddfgnfUgcg'/f]3ul/of].Toltdfqxf]Og.k+lQmsf/To;;douf]/vf e"k";}lgs ;+3sf] lhNnf ;ldltsf];efklt eP/ sfo{ef/ ;Dxfln /x]sfn]a]nf–a]nfdfhgr]tgfsf]sfo{qmddfcfkm"n]To:tfl:sdx¿untx'g\eGg]hfgsf/Lu/fpg]u/]sf]klgxf].

t/, Ps lbg o:tf] eof] ls cfk\mg}lhNnf ;ldltleqsf dlxnf ;ldltn]

lhNnfsfof{nosf];efxndfo:tf]sfo{qmdcfof]hgful//x]sf5g\ .k+lQmsf/:jo+dn]b]Vg]df}sfkfP.lgs}cK7\of/f]/c;lhnf]nfUof].;fyLefO{lbbLalxgLx¿e]6ePsf]7fpFdfslxn]sfFxLcfkm\gf]c;Gt'li6kf]Vg]]sfdul/of].s]xL;dokl5pgLx¿dfla/f]wu/]sf]eGg]k/]sf]/x]5.pgLx¿n]k+lQmsf/nfO{;+3af6g}cnUofpg]k|of;u/L/x]sf5g\eGg]yfxfkfPkl5d'vdfa'hf]nufP/a:g'kg]{ePsf]lyof].

s]xL;dokl5kl/0ffdx¿b]lvgyfn].w]/};do;Ddkl/rfngePsf]9's'6LPsfPsuGxfpgyfNof].Tof]l:sddfnfu]sfn]Gofovf]Hg]lt/nfu]gg .a¿uGxfPsf]wGwfnfO{n'sfpg] k|of; eof] . sdL sdhf]/Lsf]n]vfhf]vf x'g ;s]g . lwtf], hdfgL jfUof/]06Lgx'Fbf;d:ofcfPsf]eGg]tkm{WofguPg.

untsfdsf]l;sf/hf]–hf]ePpgLx¿cfkm}nfO{cfkm}n'sfpb}lxF8].pgLx¿n]xfdLh:tf]c¿rfFlxgkm;'gx}eGg]tkm{slxNo}ljrf/ u/]gg . To;f] ePsfn] ;dfhdfw]/}7"nf]wg/f;Lsf]gf]S;fgeof].

g]kfndf cGo ;d'bfodf s] s;f] eof]yfxfePg.t/,k+lQmsf/a[l6zuf]/vfe"k";d'bfodf ePsfn] uf]/vf e"k" ;d'bfodfh]hltn]Tof]gf]S;fgLa]xf]/]pgLx¿n]O/fssf]o"4tfsfvf]nLPsf]hf]lvdk"0f{;'/Iffsfo{dfsfd u/]/ cfkm" / cfkm\gf] kl/jf/nfO{ Tof]gf]S;fgaf6afnafnarfPF.cGo;dfhdfs]eof]yfxfePg.

9's'6L uGxfpg yfn]sf] s]xL ;dokl5uf]N8Sa]:6 klg la:tf/} uGxfpg yfNof] .klxnf uf]N8Sa]:6df pkxf/ :j¿k kfPsf];'gsf]tSdf/h'xf/tdflvofb]lvgyfn]sf]s'/f xf]xNnfsf] ¿kdf lg:sg yfNof] .e'Qmef]uLnfO{cfkm}n]of]s'/fk|rf/dfNofpgcK7\of/f]lyof].cfkm\gfsf/0fn]Tof]l:sddf;b:o ag]sfx¿ ;a} k|fo cfkmGtx¿ dfqlyP .k/fO{n]t¿k}ofF k};fsf]af/]df Tolt;lhn}kTofpg]s'/}ePg.

To;f]ePsfn];a}nfO{r]tgfxf];eg]/b]vfpg'sf;6\6fn'sfpgyfn] .t/,oyfy{;a{q b]vf k¥of] . o;dfnufgL l9s'6Lsf]h:tf]w]/}7"nf]gePsfn]/l9s'6Lsf]bfFhf]df;fgf]]l:sdePsfn]l9s'6Ln]uf]N8Sj]i6sf]b'/b;fnfO{ cf]em ]ndf kf¥of] . kl5 oLe'Qmef]uLx¿nfO{ klg O/fsn] g} psf:of] .l9s'6Lsf ;b:ox¿ c/akl§af6 Ps k6ss+ufng}ePsf lyP .uf]N8Sa]:6:sLdn]cfkmGtgftfuf]tfdf!)nfv]];b:oag]sf]/ agfOPsf] sf/0f s]xL ;do ptf/r9fjcfof].kl5la:tf/}Rofpsf]l:sdl9s''6L/

uf]N8Sa]:6sf]e'Qmef]uLnfO{lg;fl:Psf]a]nf;f; km]g]{ ;+~hLjgLsf] a'6L ePsf] lyof] .x/t/xof]l:sdaf]s]/cd]l/sL8n/sf];kgfaf8\b}bf}8L/x]sflyP.

lsgo;/Ldflg;o:tfcgf}7f]sfo{dfoltrf8}efjgfTds9+un]cfkmgf]1fgeGbfk/sf]ljifodf7"nf]hf]lvdlnP/hLjge/sdfPsf] ;DklQ;“uv]naf8 u5{g < of]ljifodfcg';Gwfg/cWofogsf]cfjZos5 .t/s]sfnflu<;TotYo;a}sf]cf“vf / dl:tis cuf8L a/–lkknsf]7"nf¿v h:t} 5n{ª\u . t/, b]v]/ klggb]Vg],hfg]/klggaf]Ng],;'g]/klgg;'Gg]/b'v]/klgcOofgeGg]of]s:tf]cj:yfxf] < of] clt hl6n b]lvPsf] 5 . em'6af]nLnfO{ ;To dflgG5 .rf]/L / a]OdflgdfljZjf; vf]lhG5 . cTorf/nfO{ rfs/Lul/G5.lbgbxf8}n'6]/f7usf]k|;+zfeO/x]sf]

x'G5./ftf]lbg;To/jf:tljstfcf]em]ndfkl//x]sf]5.

a]nfotdf 5l/Psf xhf/f}}sf] ;+Vofdfa;f]af;ug]{g]kfnLx¿dWo]a[l6zuf]/vfx¿a]nfotdf nueu !^ xhf/sf] ;+Vofdfkl/jf/;lxta;f]a;u/]sf5gelgG5.;xLtYof+sa[l6z/IffdGqfnocGt/ut;+rfngul/Psf] uf]/vf j]nkm]/;Fu xf]nf . s]xLlbgotf k+lQmsf/nfO{ a]nfotdf a;f]] ]af;u/]sfa[l6ze"k"x¿leqdflypNn]vul/Psf]l:sdh:t}a;La;Lk};fsdfpg]l:sd;'¿eO{;s]sf]cj:yfyfxfeof].sxfF;Dd;Toxf].b'Olsl;dsf]l:sdrfn'ePsf]/x]5.Pp6fdfw]/}nufgLu/]/klgw]/}a[l6zuf]/vfe"k"x¿lgwf/7f]Sb}5geGg];'lgof] .Pp6fl:sdrfFxL cemklg leqleq} rln/x]sf]yfxf kfOof ] . k +lQmsf/nfO { AoflQmut¿kdf s]xL 6fpsf] b'vfpg' 5}g . ;xLs'/f u/]df ;dfhaf6 g} PSnf] x'g kg] {cj:yfsf] s'/f dfly g} pNn]v ul/Psf]5.:j]R5fn]nufgLu/]sf]s'/f5.lbg]n]lbG5g . kmfObf lng]n] lnG5g . To;dfcfl/;ug'{kg]{s]xL5}g.To:tfl:sddfqxf]OglaleGg;+3;+:yfdfePsfcfly{s36gfx¿5g\.ljleGguf]/vfe"k";+3x¿n]cf–cfkmg}tl/sfn]p7fPsf]le;fagfpg]b:t'/,a"9fe"k"x¿nfO{ef8fsf]3/vf]hLlbPafktsf]b:t'/,g]kfnL¿k}of“kfp08df;f6LlbPafktsf] b:t'/, ;+3x¿n] laleGgsfd ul/lbPafkt ;b:o x'g} kg] { b:t'/,k]G;ga9fpgcfGbgf]ngug]{b:t'/h:tfx¿tcfhtsp7fO{/x]s}5g.oLo:tfs'/fx¿slthfohx'gsltgfhfohx'ghf]To;df;xeflu x'G5g . pgsf] ljZjf;df e/ kg]{s'/f] xf] . t/,cfhg]kfndfclg ljb]zdf/x]sf g]kfnL ;d'bfodf g]kfnL /fhgLlt /hftLocfGbf]nga]:;/Lk|efjkf/]sf]:k:65 . To:sf] d"n sf/0f eg] zf]if0f / bdgg} xf] . clxn] g]kfndf ;fzsnfO{ o;sf]bf]iff/f]k0fu/]/zf]if0f/bdgsf]h/f]pvfNg]sfdePsf]5}g.cfGtl/s¿kdfyfxfgkfpFbfcfk"mleqofcfkm\gf];d'bfoleqhfgLhfgLjfcGhfgdf/x]sf,ePsf/ul/Psfzf]if0f/bdgcToGtvt/gfs5g\.cemeGg]xf]eg]zf]if0f/bdgsf]pGd'ngug'{5eg]To;sf]h/f]klxNofpg'cfjZos5.Tof]]]zf]if0f/bdgsf]h/f]eg]sf]cfkm'/cfkmgf];d'bfoleqePsf]zf]if0f/bdgg}xf].

cfhsf]hdfgfdfsf]xLghfGg]5geGgtx'b}g.a[l6ze"k"x¿dftemga[l6z;]gfdfelt{x'bfFg};d'bfoleqsfnSsfpd]/dfg};a}eGbf k9]n]v]sf / zf/Ll/s clg dfgl;stGb'¿:t ePsfx¿ 5flgP/ ;]gfdf elt{eO{cjsf;ePsfx'G5g\ .cfjsf;kl5;fdflhssfddfgnfu]sf]a[l6ze"k"x¿tsf]xLklg5}ggeg]klgx'G5.To;f]ePsfn];d'x jf ;dfhnfO{ ultl;n agfpg ;a};b:ox¿sf] bfloTj x'G5 . ;d'x / ;dfhgf]S;fgx'g'eg]sf]Tof];dfhsf]x/]sJolQmsf]gf]S;fg xf] . a]nfotdf ePsf] ;fdflhscfwf/e't dfGotfx¿ xfdL h:tfsf] nfluHofb}dxTjk"0f{x'G5.;/sf/nfO{s/a'emfpg,c¿sf] larf/nfO{sb/ug{ /;'Gg,b]zk|ltakmfbf/ x'g , ax'dtsf] sb/ ug'{ / sfg'gL/fHodflaZj;ug'{h:tfljifox¿dfxfdLnfOafgL kfg'{ kg]{ x'G5 . crfgsdf afgLsfsf/0f slxn] sfxL unt sfd eg] ul/G5g} .t/cfkmgf]sf/0fn]cfkmgf]gftfuf]tf;a}nfO{d'5g'utnx'G5.;d'bfodf7"nf]3f6fx'G5 .cfpFbf k':tfdfcfTdlaZjf; / anx/fpF5.k+lQmsf/sf]ljrf/dfqxf].hflgkmsf/tkfO{x¿;d'bfosflaleGgsfo{sfcu'jfx¿g}x'g'x'G5.hf]ljrf/k|lqmofdfh;/LufnLu/]kl5x'G5.;]jf/f].

s]lGb|o;b:olau];f],s'Da|fg,;fpyj]N;,o'=s]=

l g/]Gb| /fh sfDafª

9's'6L uGxfpg yfn]sf] s]xL ;dokl5 uf]N8Sa]:6 klg la:tf/} uGxfpg yfNof] .

klxnf uf]N8Sa]:6df pkxf/ :j¿k kfPsf] ;'gsf] tSdf / h'xf/tdf lvof b]lvg yfn]sf] s'/f xf]xNnfsf] ¿kdf lg:sg yfNof] . e'Qmef]uLnfO{ cfkm}n] of] s'/f k|rf/df Nofpg cK7\of/f] lyof] . cfkm\gf sf/0fn] Tof] l:sddf ;b:o ag]sfx¿ ;a} k|fo cfkmGtx¿ dfq lyP . k/fO{n] t ¿k}ofF k};fsf] af/]df

Tolt ;lhn} kTofpg] s'/} ePg .

g]kfnLkqo'/f]ksf] www.nepalipatra.com ljrf/ 7

clg cfPg t ;'vsf lbg Û@# – @( d+l;/ @)&!09 - 15 Dec 2014

g]kfnL b'/;~rf/ sDkgLs} sf/0f ljb]zdf a:g] g]kfnLn] 6]lnkmf]gdf cgfjZos k};f vlr{g' k/]sf] 5 . g]kfndf b'/;~rf/ ;]jf lbO/x]sf ^ j6f sDkgLn] ljb]zaf6 cfpg] kmf]gsf] z"Nsdf u/]sf] sf6]{lnªsf sf/0f ljb]zaf6 kmf]g ubf{ a9L k};f ltg' {k/]sf] xf] . g]kfnL b'/;~rf/ sDkgLx?n] ljb]zaf6 cfPsf] kmf]gsf] k|ltldg]6 z'Ns % ?k}of“eGbf a9L /fv]sf 5g\ .

g]kfn b"/;~rf/ k|flws/0fn] o:tf] z'Ns 36fpg @)^& d} k|of; yfn]sf] ePklg clxn];Dd ;kmn x'g ;s]sf] 5}}g\ . k|flws/0fn] 6ld{g]zg z'Nssf] tYofª\s glng] x'“bf b'/;~rf/ sDkgLx?n] dgnfUbL z'Ns /fv]sf x'g . sn 6ldg]{;g eg]sf] Ps sDkgLn] csf]{ sDkgLnfO{ sn pknAw u/fpg' xf] .

ef/tLo k|wfgdGqL g/]Gb| df]bL ut ;fpgdf g]kfn cfpFbf ef/taf6 g]kfndf ug]{ 6]lnkmf]g z'Ns dx+uf] ePsf] eGb} u'gf;f] u/]sf lyP . pgn] eg]sf lyP–…slxn]sfxL d x}/fg x'G5', cd]l/sfdf kmf]g ug{ olt ;:tf] 5, t/ g]kfn kmf]g ug'{k¥of] eg] d+xuf ] k5{ . o:tf ] cj/f ]w lsg < nfvf} g]kfnLx? ef/tdf a:5g otfaf6 kl/jf/sf ;b:o pgLx?;“u s'/f ug{ rfxG5g t/, lgs} dxª\uf] ePsfn] pgLx? gd:t] u/]/ dfq kmf]g /fVg afWo 5g\ .Ú pgn] To;a]nf ef/tsf b'/;~rf/ sDkgL;Fu s'/f u/]/ z'Ns 36fpg] / g]kfnn] klg To;sf] kxn ug{ cfu|x u/]sf lyP .

df]bL ;fs{ lzv/ ;Dd]ngdf efu lng g]kfn cfpFbf ef/tn] g]kfndf

g]kfnLkqo'/f]ksf] www.nepalipatra.com 8@# – @( d+l;/ @)&!09 - 15 Dec 2014

b'/;~rf/ If]qsf] lgofds lgsfo g]kfn b'/;~rf/s k|flws/0fsf] sdhf]/Lsf sf/0f ljb]zdf sdfpg uPsf g]kfnL 6]lnkmf]gdf a9L vr{ ug{ afWo

g]kfnL sDkgLs} sf/0f ljb]zL sn dx+uf]

;dfrf/

Contact: 07723 449667

Indian and Nepalese

restaurant for sale in south east

London

laqmLdf . laqmLdf . laqmLdf

sd{rf/L rflxof] ⁄⁄

Yak and yeti crystal palace sf] nflu middleman tyf chef

sf] cfjZostf k/]sf] x'“bf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ ug'{xf];\ .

Contact: 07976 260155

kmf]g ubf{ nfUg] z"Ns #% k|ltzt sd u/]sf] atfP . t/, g]kfnsf 6]lnsd sDkgL / ;/f]sf/jfnf ;/sf/L lgsfo eg] clxn];Dd sfgdf t]n xfn]/ a;]sf 5g\ .

x'g klg s/La @) nfv g]kfnL /f ]hL/f ]6Ls } nflu ef/t /x ]sf ] cg'dflgt tYofª\s 5 . pgLx?n] g]kfndf cfkm\gf kl/jf/nfO{ ;Dks{ ug]{ dfWod eg]s} 6]lnkmf]g xf] . t/, ef/taf6 g]kfndf kmf]g ug{ k|lt sn * b]lv !@ ef/tLo ?k}ofF;Dd k5{ . stf/ / ;fpbL c/aaf6 g]kfndf kmf]g ubf{ s/La !* ?k}ofF k5{ . oL b]zdf /f]huf/Lsf nflu uPsf nfvf}sf] ;+Vofdf g]kfnL 5g\ .

b'/;~rf/ sDkgL cg';f/ o:tf] z'Ns km/s 5 . t/, g]kfn 6]lnsdsf] ;Ldsf8{ k|of]u u/]/ ef/tdf kmf]g ubf{ eg] k|ltsn s/afx]s @ ?k}of () k};f k5{ . Pg;]naf6 @ ?k}of (( k};f k5{ . g]kfnaf6 cd]l/sfdf klg k|lt sn b'O{ ?k}ofdf g} kmf]g ug{ ;lsG5 . t/, clwsf+z ljb]zL d'n'saf6 g]kfndf kmf]g ubf{ eg] dxª\uf] z'Ns ltg'{k5{ .

g]kfnsf b'/;~rf/ sDkgL eg] ljb]zL sDkgLs} sf/0f ljb]zaf6 g]kfndf x'g] sn dx+uf] ePsf] bfjL u5{g\, t/, g]kfnL b'/;~rf/ If]qsf lj1 eg] o;nfO{ :jLsfb}{gg\ . g]kfnL b'/;~rf/ sDkgLsf] sdfO{sf] ;a}eGbf

7"nf] lx:;f ljb]zaf6 cfpg] sn g} xf] .

g]kfn 6]lnsdsf k|aGw lgb]{zs a'4Lk|;fb cfrfo{ klg o;nfO{ :jLsfg{ tof/ ePgg\ . …cfkm\gf] sDkgLaf6 csf]{ b]zdf sn ubf{ slt z"Ns lng] eGg] pgLx?n] g} to

u5{g . To;df g]kfnL sDkgLsf] e"ldsf x'b}gÚ cfrfo{n] eg] . otf Pg;]nsf sDo'lgs]zg PS:k6{ ldngd0fL zdf{ klg ljb]zaf6 g]kfndf x'g] snsf] z"Ns to ug]{ e"ldsf ljb]zL sDkgLs} x'g] atfp“5g\ . t/, ljb]zaf6 cfPsf] sndf pgLx?n] kfpg] k};f af/]df b'j}

sDkgL v'Ng dfGb}gg . Joj;foLs s'/f ePsfn] ljb]zaf6 cfpg] snaf6 kfpg] k};f ;fj{hflgs

ug{ g;lsg] b 'j } sDkgLn] atfP .

Ps b"/;~rf/ sDkgLsf clwsf/Ln] t ef/tdf sd

cfDbfgL ePsf g]kfnL ePsfn] yf]/} dflh{gdf sfd ul//x]sf] bfjL

u/] . …lgs} sd cfDbfgL ePsf] g]kfnL ;d"x ef/tdf 5 .

pgLx?nfO{ ;]jf

lbg'k5{ eGg] efjgfsf] cfwf/df dfq ef/tLo sn g]kfn NofPsf 5f} . To;df g]kfnL sDkgLnfO{ kmfObf 5}gÚ lt clwsf/Ln] eg] .

b'/;~rf/ If]qsf] lgofds lgsfo g]kfn b'/;~rf/ k|flws/0fn] klg o; ljifodf k|of{Kt Wofg lbPsf] 5}g . b"/;~rf/ k|flws/0f;“u clxn];Dd s'g sDkgLn] slt ljb]zL sn leq\ofP eGg] tYofª\s 5}g . ljb]zaf6 cfpg]

snsf] lgodg ug] { ljifodf klg k|flws/0fn] rf;f] lbPsf] 5}g .

k|flws/0fsf k|jQmf s}nfzk|;fb Gof}kfg] eG5g\, …ljb]zaf6 x'g] snsf] ljifodf ;DjlGwt sDkgLnx?n] cfk;L ;dembf/Ldf z"Ns to ub}{ cfPsf 5g . To;df k|flws/0fsf] e"ldsf 5}g .Ú

b"/;~rf/ k|flws/0fn] @)^& df cWoog u/]/ o:tf] z'Ns 36fpg vf]Hbf sDkgLn] gdfg]kl5 ljb]zaf6 cfpg] kmf]g ;:tf] x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . To; ;dodf k|flws/0fn] o:tf] z'Ns 36fp“b} nu]/ z"Godf ´fg] { tof/L u/]sf] lyof] . oxL sbd p7fPsf sf/0f k|flws/0fsf tTsflng cWoIf e]if/fh s0f]n b'/;~rf/ sDkgL / ;~rf/ dGqfnosf] klg tf/f] ag]sf lyP . pg}n] o; ljifodf cWoog ug{ nufPsf lyP .

b'/;~rf/ If ]qs} sltko clwsf/L eg] b'O{ 7"nf sDkgL

-g]kfn 6]lnsd / Pg;]n_n] o:tf] z'Ns sd x'g glbPsf] atfpF5g\ . z'Ns sd eP

;fgfn] gfkmf n}hfG5g eGg] 7"nf sDkgLsf] ;f]rfOn] ljb]zaf6 cfpg] sn dx+uf] ePsf] pgLx?sf] egfO{ 5 . ljb]zdf ePsf nfvf} g]kfnLn]

6]lnkmf]gdf dxª\uf] z"Ns ltg'{kg]{ sf/0f pgLx?sf] sdfO{ ljb]zd} /xg] u5{ .

csf]{tkm{, d'n'sleq} b'/;~rf/ sDkgLn] Pscfk;df ln“b} cfPsf] 6ldg]{;g z'Ns sd ug{ ;s] To;n] ljb]zaf6 kmf]g ubf{ nfUg] vr{ 36fpg ;xof]u k'U5 . d'n'sleq} lng] u/]sf] 6ld{g]zg z'Nsdf klg ljleGg ;dodf ;d:of pTkGg ePkl5 k|flws/0fsf] dWo:ytfdf ;d:of ;dfwfg x'b} cfPsf] 5 .

b"/;~rf/ k|flws/0fn] @)^% ;fndf NofPsf ] cGt/cfa4tf lgb]{lzsf -OG6/sg]S;g ufO8nfOg_ n] b ]zleqsf ;]jf k |bfosaLr x'g] / aflx/af6 cfpFbf x'g] sn 6ldg]{;gsf] ;d]t z'Ns tf]s]sf] 5 . h;cg';f/ aflx/af6 sn cfp“bf o:tf] z'Ns ! ?k}of“ *) k};feGbf a9L lng gkfOg] Joj:yf 5 . t/, ;]jf k |bfos sDkgLn] o;nfO { gdfg ]kl5 lgb ] { lzsf k |efjsf/L ?kdf sfof{Gjog x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . To;kl5 k|flws/0fn] @)^& df k'gM Ps cWoog u/ ] / o:tf ] z'Ns 36fpg vf]h]sf] lyof] . t/, b"/;~rf/ sDkgLsf] lj/f]wsf sf/0f nfu" x'g ;s]g .

Nepabiz Concern LimitedConduit Business Centre (Unit four), 2 Mews, Conduit Road, SE18 7AP, Woolwich, London.

Tel. 02033021771 Mob: 07846002170/07412624611Email: [email protected], www.nepabiz.co.uk

Offers Services on:• ForInternationalStudents Tofindoutcolleges,Universities,Govt.fundedColleges,

Languageclasses• ForTier2CertificateofSponsorshipseekers Advisesonfindingoutskilledjobs

• NewBusinessStartersandexistingbusinessoperators Consultationsonnewcompanyset–up,opportunitiesresearch

andadviseoninvestmentoptionsforbusinesses.• AbroadstudyoptioninCanada,USA,IrelandandotherEuropean

Countries Consultationforinternationalstudentsplanningtogoother

countries for studies

Nepabiz Concern LimitedA Career and Business Consultancy

CompanyReg.no.8721280

g]kfnLkqo'/f]ksf] www.nepalipatra.com g]kfn 9

@nraule

@# – @( d+l;/ @)&!09 - 15 Dec 2014

3Wellingtonstreet,Thameshouse,LondonSE18 6PQ -Nearest Bus/Rail - Woolwich ArsenalShreekrishnaGuruji 07475-366549;Dks{ – 0208- 8540033

n08gdf Hof]ltio zf:qsf] ljBfåf/f tkfO{+sf] cfk\mgf] e"t jt{dfg tyf eljio ;DalGw hfgsf/L lng] ––– ‘;'j0f{ cj;/’‘clt t]h:jL, cf]h:jL, of]Uo Pj+ sd{zLn x'Fbf x' Fbf klg ;/n JolQmTj –– hgdfg;’lkmn xfn} xfd|f] ;fd' g]kfnsf ;'k|l;2, clt rlr{t, nf]slk|o Hof]ltio u'? >L s[i0fhL nG8gdf cfpg' ePsf] 5 . g]kfndf pxfFnfO{ ;fIfft e]6\g kfpgfsf] nfuL

lgs} ;dosf] s;/t p7fpg' kg{] x'G5 t/ ;f}efUojz oxfF n08gdf pxfFnfO{ e]6\g' tyf pxfFjf6 kfpg] Hof]ltio zf:q ;DalGw ;]jfsf] nfuL xfdLnfO{ ;dosf] 7'nf] ljnflztf k|fKt 5 . olx k'0o cj;/nfO{ ;b'kof]u ug{ /

pxfFsf] ;]jfnfO{ ;j{;fwf/0f ;dIf k'¥ofpgsf] nfuL xfdLn] lgDglnlvt ;]jf k'¥ofpg] Joj:yf u/]sf 5f}F .

!= Hof]ltio / tflGqs ;DalGw ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg

@= lrgf l6Kkg x]g{] -lrgf l6Kkg pknAw gePtfklg gfdjf6 klg x]g{] Joj:yf_

#= e"t jt{dfg tyf eljiojf0fL ;DalAw hfgsf/L

$= s'g} JolQmut ;d:of, 3/]n' ;d:of tyf Jofkfl/s ;d:ofjf/] ;dfwfgsf] nfuL /fo, ;Nnfx tyf ;'emfj

We offer Indian, Indo-Chinese and AuthenticNepaleseFood.

Takeaway or Eat-in

500 Ruislip RoadNortholt MiddlesexUB5 6AT

Tel: 0208 842 1340Mobile: 0789 474 8113Email:[email protected]

sf7df8f}+–g]kfnl:yt a]nfotL /fhb"t P08L :kfs{ l;PdhLn] b la|l6; sn]hsf] lgl/If0f e|d0f u/]sf 5g\ . laxLaf/ pgn] sf7df8f}+sf] yfkfynLl:yt b la|l6; sn]hsf] klxnf]kN6 e|d0f u/]sf x'g\ .

lg/LIf0fdf /fhb't :kfs{n] la|l6; sn]hsf] ef}lts ;+/rgf Hofb} nf]enfUbf] / pTs[i6 ePsf] k|+z;f u/] . pgn] cufl8 eg], æolb d ljBfyL{ ePsf] eP, o:tf] jftfj/0fdf k9\g OR5's lyP“ .Æ

o;}aLr, a]nfotL /fhb't :kfs{n] j]i6 ckm bL O+UNof08 ljZjljBfnocGtu{t cy{zf:q ljifodf ;jf]{Ts[i6 u/]sf]df b la|l6; sn]hdf cWoog/t sNkgf kGtnfO{ ;Ddfg u/]sf lyP .

a]nfotL /fhb't :kfs{n] b la|l6; sn]hsf k|d'v sfo{sf/L lgb]{zs /fhg s“8]nnfO{ a]nfotL dfGotfk|fKt sn]h g]kfndf NofPsf]df wGojfb;d]t 1fkg u/] .

o;}u/L, ;f] qmddf /fhb"t P08Ln] b la|l6; sn]hsf] eflugL ;+:yf O{–js;{ o's] sDkgLsf] ;d]t pb\3f6g u/]sf lyP . O{–js;{ o's] sDkgL g]kfndf ;km\6j]o/ lgdf{0f u/L ljb]zdf lgof{t ug]{ p2]Zosf ;fy vf]lnPsf] xf] . /fhb"t P08Ln] cfkm"n] sfof{no pb\3f6g

a]nfotL /fhb"tåf/f b la|l6; sn]hsf] lgl/If0f e|d0f ug{ kfPsf]df uf}/fjflGjt ePsf] atfPsf 5g\ . sDkgL pb\3f6gqmddf a]nfotL /fhb't :kfs{n] eg], æO{ js;{ o's] sDkgLn] cGt/f{li6«o ;km6\j]o/ ahf/df ;]jf dfq lbg] 5}g, o;n] :yfgLotj/df ljBfyL{x?nfO{ Joj;flos cg'ej a6'Ng] cj;/ klg ldNg]5 .Æ

yfkfynLl:yt 6]«8 6fj/df /x]sf] b la|l6; sn]h xftfleq} pQm sDkgL vf]lnPsf] 5 . sDkgLdf VoftLk|fKt ;km\6j]o/ l8hfOg/ x'g]5g\, h;n] ljleGg dfucg';f/ ;km\6j]o/ lgdf{0f u/L cfp6;f]l;{ª ug]{5g\ .

k|jGws tyf b la|l6; sn]hsf l;Oof];d]t /x]sf /fhg s“8]nn]

sfof{no pb\3f6g ug{ cfPsf]df a]nfotL /fhb'tk|lt cfef/ k|s6 u/] . pgn] eg], ænfdf] ;dob]lv a]nfotL /fhb'tsf] lg/LIf0f sfo{qmd klv{/x]sf lyof}+, pxf“n] b la|l6z sn]hsf] ;d]t lg/LIf0f u/]/ o;sf] u'0f:t/df yk dfGotf k|bfg u/]sf] cfefif u/]sf] 5' .Æ

Tier 2 Work Permit ImmigrationCrime-Legal AidConveyancingFamilyLitigationLandlord Tenancy

h'g;'s} sfg'gL k/fdz{ tyf ;dfwfgsf nflu xfdLnfO{ ;Demg'xf];\

seb solicitorsLegal Aid in Criminal Matters !

We are mainly specialised in

Tel : 02032460041 Fax : 02072478005Mobile : 07968189454,07507597111Email: [email protected] : www.sebsolicitors.co.uk

1st Floor112 - 116Whitechapel RoadLondon E1 1JE

uf]vf{ Ph]G;L lnld6]8

4 Lakedale Road, Plumstead, London, SE18 1PPTel: 02088539304, Mob: 07957915059, 07792443072Contact: Lalit Neupanewww.gurkhaagency.co.uk

BEST EXCHANGE

RATE, FAST AND RELIABLECompany Regn. No. 65772884 MLR No. 12281910

GURKHA AGENCY LIMITED

g]kfnLkqo'/f]ksf] www.nepalipatra.com ul;k

;f]gfIfL kz'klt bz{g ug{ g]kfn cfpg] alnp8sL ;'Gb/L gflosf

;f]gfIfL l;Gxf g]kfn cfpg] ePsL 5g\ . alnp8sf

snfsf/x? Pskl5 csf]{ g]kfn cfO/x]sf a]nf ;f]gfIfLsL cfdfn] Ps 6]lnlehgdfkm{t ;f]gfIfL / cfkm" g]kfn hfg nfu]sf] v'nf;f u/]sL x'g\ .

h'd l6eLsf] Knfg]6 alnp8 sfo{qmddf pgn] ;f] v'nf;f u/]sL x'g\ . pgsL cfdf k'gd l;Gxfn] cfkm"x? lqm;d;sf] ljbf kf/]/

g]kfndf kz'kltsf] bz{s ug{ hfg nfu]sf] atfPsL x'g\ .

…baªÚaf6 ;fgbf/ 8]Ao' u/]sL pgn] kl5Nnf] ;dodf alnp8df /fd|f lkmNd lbO/x]sL 5g\ . @& jifL{o ;f]gfIfL wfld{s :jefjsL gflosf dflgG5g .

pgn] …/fp8L /fyf]/Ú, …hf]s/Ú, …ba+u @Ú, …cf/ /fhs'df/Únufot 8]9 bh{g lkmNddf clego u/]sL 5g\ .

10@# – @( d+l;/ @)&!09 - 15 Dec 2014

Call us on 020 8924 5021

Remember us for sweets, Cakes and Bakery

Head Office : 37 York Road, Ilford, Essex, IG1 3AD


GURKHA MORTGAGES

We normally charge a fee for Mortgage Advice, however this will be dependant on your circumstances. Our fee is £495.

Michael Usher Mortgage Services Ltd is an appointed representative of Personal Touch Financial Services Ltd, which is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority. 84 - 88 High

Street Frimley Camberley Surrey GU16 7JE.

YOUR HOME MAY BE REPOSESSED IF YOU DO NOT KEEP UP REPAYMENTS ON YOUR MORTGAGES

WE ARE COMMITTED TO HELPING YOU FIND THE BEST MORTGAGE

Phone: 01276 691040

84 - 88 High Street, Frimley, GU16 7JE

South London College

Room Hire

Training, Conferences, Business Meetings, Seminars, Church Meetings and many more…

Room Hire rates 2014-15 (Effective from November 2014)

ROOM HIRE CHARGES

(Classrooms)

2 HOURS SLOT

4 HOURS SLOT

8 HOURS SLOT

Mon-Thurs (Weekdays)

£90.00

£170.00

£330.00

Weekend & Evening

£100.00

£190.00

£370.00

Meeting Rooms

Weekdays (Hourly rate)

Weekend & Evening

(Hourly Rate)

Normal Meeting Room

£45.00

£50.00

xx

Executive Meeting Room

£50.00

£60.00

xx

Other Details:

1- The use of table, chairs & allocated room are included in the cost 2- Sound system can be provided with additional cost. 3- Cold & hot beverages can be provided @ £2.00 per person 4- £10.00 per hour security cost has to be paid by hirer if the event is on evening or weekend or involves

the use of alcohol. 5- A refundable security deposit is required. Security deposit is 50% on top of total room hire amount. 6- Projector can be hired at £20.00, £30.00 & 50.00 respectively for 2, 4 & 8 hours slot. 7- Separate charge of £20.00 per week will be applied for storage depends on the nature of the goods /

Equipment to be stored. 8- Any damage done to SLC property by hirer will be charged & deducted from the security deposit. 9- Lunch / dinner can be arranged with additional cost, provided it is agreed in advance.

For Further information please Contact to:

Account Departments (0208 305 8698 – Option 3)


a'jfM jfr:klt /]UdLcfdf M u+uf /]UdL bfh' M kjg /]UdL

lbbL M lzl/if /]UdL tyf

;Dk"0f{ /]UdL kl/jf/

xflb{s awfO{

xfd|f sfG5f 5f]/f ljkLg /]UdLn] o'lgel;{6L ckm n af6 ;kmntfk"j{s PnPnaL kf; u/]sf] o; ;'vb\ pknIodf awfO{ tyf z'esfdgf AoQm ub{5f}+ .

g]kfnLkqo'/f]ksf] www.nepalipatra.com ;flxTo 13@# – @( d+l;/ @)&!09 - 15 Dec 2014

cv08, v08v08 / kfv08

of]uIf]d -afFRgsf lgldQ cfjZos vfglkg_ k|f/Awn] g} lgwf{/0f u/]sf] x'G5 eg]/ ljj]s r'8fdl0fdf cflb z+s/frfo{ eGg'x'G5 . ToxfFaf6 cufl8sf] af6f] eg] cfkm\g} sd{n] lgwf{/0f ub{5 eg]/ Tof] Znf]s k"0f{ x'G5 . ;gftgn] …cufl8Ú eg]sf] cfTdf]Gglt xf] . cfw'lgs cy{zf:qsf] kl/efiffeGbf k[ys Û cfw'lgs cy{zf:qn] …cufl8Ú eg]/ ef}lts ;+/rgf / b|Ao–bf}ntsf] ;+u|xsf] l;4fGt k|ltkfbg u/]sf] 5 t/ ;gftgn] To;nfO{ s}b cyf{t aGwg eGg] u/]sf] 5 . ce]b\o h+GhL/ ;d]t elgg] ul/Psf] kfOG5 . olb hLjgsf rf/ sd{ wd{, cy{, sfd / df]IfnfO{ cfwf/ agfpg] xf] eg] …;j{ sdf{ lvn kfy{ 1fg] kl/ ;dfKot]Ú cyf{t x] ‘ch'{g ;Dk"0f{ sd{1fg d} uP/ ;dfKt x'G5g\ cyf{t k"0f{ x'G5g\,’ eGg] l;4fGtsf] kl/kf]ifs x'g cfpF5 . rf/ k'?iffy{ eg]/ wd{ k|yd:yfgdf, cy{ låtLo, sfd t[tLo / nIosf] ?kdf df]If k|If]lkt ul/Psf] 5 . clwsf+z cfrfo{n] wd{ zAbsf] :yfgdf g} cfˆgf] hLjg u'hfl/lbP t} klg of] zAb o;}sf] dd{ cg'?k kl/eflift x'g ;s]g .

la8Dagf g} dfGg'k5{ olbToxL / TolQs} d]x]gt u/]/ s'g} /S;L cyjf of}g lqm8f ;DalGwsf] JofVof ul/Psf] lyof] eg] aRrf–aRrfsf] lbdfudf 5fkf h:tf] lrlKsg] lyof] . s'g} ;fa'gn] w'Fbf klg ghfg] u/]/ Û cfhef]ln lj1fkgsf] hdfgfdf wd{ klg lj1fkgs} lzsf/ x'Fb} hfg] u/]sf] 5 Û lj1fkgsf] Pp6f wd{ x'G5, Tof] xf] …;To h] ePklg 7"nf] af]n]g eg] ;fdfg / ;]jf laSb}g .Ú oxfFk|Zg plAhG5, ;To s] xf] < df]6fdf]6L uf]nd6f]n efiffdf eGg] xf] eg] ;To rf/ lsl;dsf] x'G5 M !_ JolQmut cyf{t lghL ;To, @_ ;fdflhs ;To, #_ ;fk]If zfZjt ;To / $_ lg/k]If zfZjt ;To . Pp6} s'/f] cyjf zAbsf] cy{ b'O{ JolQmnfO{ km/s–km/s x'g] ub{5 . h:tf]

Pp6fsf] hGtL hfFb} ubf{ af6fdf dnfdL hfFb} u/]sf dflg; klg e]l6g ;S5g\ . oxfF d+un / zf]s JolQmut cyf{t lghL ;To eP . s'g} ;To Pp6f ;Dk"0f{ ;dfhdf Ps} lsl;dn] k|ltlalDjt x'G5 eg] Tof] ;fj{hlgs ;To x'G5 . h:tf], /fhgLltdf c;n dflg;x/?sf] af]njfnf eof] eg] ;dfhdf cdgrog / pGglt :yflkt x'G5 . of] ;fj{hlgs ;To eof] . ca ;fk]If zfZjt ;Tosf] s'/f] . oyfl:yltdf -;a} Joj:yf oyfjt cyf{t o;} cj:yfdf /x]sf] cj:yfdf_ s;}n] dfGg' / gdfGg'n] s'g} cy{ g/fVg] / ckAofVofn] ] To;sf] cjl:ylt / ult gablng] ;To ;fk]If zfZjt ;To x'G5 . cfuf] tftf] x'g', kfgL pFwf] aUg', ;"o{ k"j{af6 pbfpg' ;fk]If zfZjt ;To x'g\ . s;}sf] ljZjf;, cf:yf cyjf dfGotfn] of] ;To kl/jt{g x'Fb}g t/ of] g} lg/k]If ;To eg] xf]Og . s;}, s'g}, s]lx s'/fsf] ck]Iff /x]sf] ;To eGg' g} ;fk]If x'g cfpFb5 .

cNa6{ cfOG:6fOgsf] ;fk]Ifjfbsf] l;4fGt olx xf] . h'g ;To s;}, s'g} cyjf s]lxsf] klg ck]Iff gu/L zfZjt :yflkt x'G5 Tof] lg/k]If zfZjt ;To xf] . o;nfO{ klg s;}sf] ljrf/, wf/0ff, dfGotf OToflb s'g} klg s'/fn] s]lx klg k|efj kfg{ ;Sb}g . of] cAoo, cIfo, lg/fsf/, ;jf{sf/ / lg/k]If zfZjt x'G5 . ;Dk"0f{ h8 / r]tg z'Goaf6 pTkGg eP/ z'Go d} lanfFp5 . of] lg/]k]If zfZjt ;To eof] . ;Fw} h;f] dflg;n] cf–cfˆgf] s'/f] dfly kfg{ Pp6f ljz]if0f yKg] u5{, …;To eg]sf]

;To} xf] .Ú olt a]nf oL rf/ lsl;dsf

;TodWo] s'g ;To cGtu{tsf]] ;To xf] eg]/ g;f]wL tL JolQmx?sf] s'/f] kTofpg' eg]sf] cfkm\g} uNtL xf] . oxfF wd{ zAb ;fk]If zfZjt ;Tob]lv ;'? x'G5 / lg/k]If zfZjt ;Todf k'u]/ :yflkt x'G5 . wd{ ;dfKt x'Fb}g . cfw'lgs lj1fgn] k|ltkfbg u/]sf] zlQmsf]

l;4fGt h:tf], wd{ g t pTkGg ug{ ;lsG5, g t o;sf] ljgf; g} . of] s]jn Ps ?kaf6 csf]{ :j?kdf kl/jt{g dfq ug{ ;lsG5 Û cfuf] lgefpFbf cfuf]sf] wd{ ;dfKt x'Fb}g . of] kl/jt{g eP/ ?kfGtl/t x'Fb} z'Godf :yflkt x'G5 . la8Dagf, cfh dlGb/ / k"hfkf7 wd{ k|tLs ag]sf 5g . lghL ;Tosf ?kdf wd{ kl/eflift 5 .

wd {sf ] dfu { cjnDag ug { cy{sf] d2t rflxG5 eg]/ …wd{, cy{, sfd, df]IfÚ k'?iffy{ dfu{n] lglb{i6 ub{5 . ci6fË of]un] df]If dfu{df lx8\g] JolQmn] k|f0f wfGg] eGbf a9L ;+u|xnfO{ alh{t u/]sf] 5 . eujfg a'4n] klg ci6fËLs dfu{df …;Dos cfhLljsfÚ cGtu{t ;f]lx s'/f cem k|uf9 agfpg' ePsf] 5 . ca oxfF åGå pTkGg x'G5, cy{ s'g k'?iffy{ cGtu{t kb{5 < cy{ eP wd{ cj?4 x'g], cy{ geP klg wd{ cj?4 x'g] Û ;dfh Joj:yfdf bVvn /fVg] ;fdfhzf:qLx?n] ;dfhdf

rl/qsf lx;fan] dflg;nfO{ b'O { ;d"xdf afFl8lbP M !_ u[x:y cyf{t hf] 3/ kl/jf/, Oi6ldq, s'n s'6'Da;lxtsf] Jojxf/ wfG5g\ / @_ of]uL, df]If dfu{ Ps dfq nIo agfP/ of]ufIf]dsf] ;d]t k/jfxg u/L lg/k]If ;Tosf] sfdgf ug]{ ;d'x . k|yd >]0fLsf k|f0fLnfO{ of] …cy{Ún] 7"nf] dxTj /fVg] ub{5 t/ låtLo ju{sf k|f0fL eg] cy{af6 pbf;Lg /xG5g\ .

of]u l;4fGtn] …sfdÚ cyf{t ;Def ]unfO { ;Gtfgf ]Tklt;Dd dfq} ;Lldt /fVg' cyf{t Ct' udg;Dddfq} ;Lldt /fVg' eg]/

lglb{i6 u/]sf] 5 . of] u[x:yx?sf lgldQ lgb]{lzt s'/f] xf] . cfhef]ln o;sf] ljkl/t cfgGb dfu{sf] ?kdf …sfdÚ dfu{sf] k|of]u x'Fb} cfO/x]sf] 5 . cfw'lgs of}g dgf]lj1fgsf lktf ;/ l;Ud08 k| |mfo8n] t cem Ps sbd cufl8 ;b}{ of}gsf] kl/efiff ug{'eof], …;+;f/sf ;Dk"0f{df gjlgld{t lqmofsnfk eg]sf ct[Kt of}g s} kl/0flt x'g\ .Ú OlGb|o t'li6 cfgGb xf]Og / OlGb|o yfS5g\ t/ slxNo} klg t[Kt x'Fb}gg\ eGg] ;gftg l;4fGt 5 .

cGTodf df]Ifsf] rrf{ ul/Psf] 5 . df]IfnfO{ obfsbf d[To';Fu ld;fP/ JofVof ug]{ ul/Psf] klg kfOG5 . t/ Tof] ;/f;/ ckAofVof dfq} xf] . d[To' g} cGTo xf] eg]/ ul/g] AofVofsf lgldQ eg] df]If eg]s} d[To' xf] t/ d[To' hLjgsf] ?kfGt/0f dfq} xf] eGg] l;4fGtn] eg] d[To'nfO{ df]If dfGb}g . 1fgdf ;dfKt ePkl5 df]If ;Dej x'g cfpF5 . df]If eg]sf] hLjgqmaf6

5'6sf/f kfpg' xf] . k'tnLsf] hLjg rqm ga'em]sf] dfG5]n] dfq} em';LnsL/fnfO{ Pp6f k"0f{ hLjg 7fG5 / c?n] AofVof u/]sf] k'tnLsf] hLjgrqm kTofpb}g\ . ha p cfkm}+n] cg';Gwfg u/]/ k'tnLsf] hLjgrqm klxNof Fp5, ta aNn p;nfO{ ljZjf; x'G5 . oxfF Tof] JolQmsf] dfGg] cyjf gdfGg] lqmofn] k'tnLsf] hLjgrqmdf vf;} km/s kb}{g . of] oyfjt rln/xG5 . t/ olx em'l;nsL/fsf] k"0f{syf k|df0f;lxt :yflkt u5{g s'kLtx?n] . of] rflxF ;a} eGbf 8/nfUbf] kIf xf] .

oxfFaf6 cufl8 b'j} l;4fGt -cfw'lgs cy{zf:qsf] ;Dkltsf] ;+u|xsf] l;4fGt cyjf ;gftgsf] cfTd pTyfgsf] l;4fGt_ a9\bf ;a}sf] dfu{df cfpg] b'O{j6f låljwf eg]sf …sd{ / efUoÚsf l;4fGt x'g eGbf cTo'lQm gxf]nf . efUojfbLn] efUosf] v]n eG5g eg] sd{jfbLn] sfo{sf/0f l;4fGt eGg] ub{5g\ . sfo{sf/0f l;4fGtn] …sf/0fÚn] sfo{ lgwf{/0f ub{5 / sfo{n] kl/0ffd pTkGg ub{5 eGg] j}1flgs b[li6sf]0f k|:t't ub{5 . t/ To;sf] ljk/Lt efUojfbL l;4fGtn] h] h;f] x'G5 ;a} efUos} v]nf] xf] eGg] ub{5 . efUon] g} sd{ lgwf{/0f ub{5 .

sd{ efUo xf]Og eGg] ts{ efUojfbL l;4fGtsf cg'ofoLx?sf] 5 . c08f klxn] sL s'v'/f klxn] eg]h:tf] oL b'O{ j6f l;4fGtsf] n'sfdf/L emG8} cgGt;Dd rln/xG5 . vKt8 afafn] ljrf/ lj1fgdf ljrf/nfO{ ;a} eGbf zlQmzfnL / ;j{zlQmdfg cl:tTjsf ?kdf k|:t't ug'{ePsf] 5 . s'g} klg

pTkGg pkhdf ;a} ebf ;'Id pTklt ;a}eGbf zlQmzfnL x'G5 / pTkGg x'g ;Sg] ;Dk"0f{ pkhdWo] ljrf/ ;a}eGbf ;'Id x'G5, To;} sf/0fn] klg ljrf/ ;a}eGbf zlQmzfnL x'G5 eGg] ts{ ljrf/ lj1fgdf 5 . dflg;sf] sd{ / z/L/ cfkm\g} ;+sNksf] pkh xf] cyf{t ;+sNkdf slNkt s'/f g} ;[li6 xf] eGg] ts{of]u / ;+Vofdf kfOG5 . olb ;+sNk g} ;[li6sf] cfwf/ xf] eg]/ dfGg] xf] eg] sd{ efUo eGbf cjZo 7"nf] xf] . cyf{t sd{ efUosf] lgwf{/0f ub{5 . of] l;4fGt ;gftg lj1fg / cfw'lgs lj1fg b'j} b[li6sf]0faf6 a9L j}1flgs k'li6 ePsf] l;4fGt xf] . ;+sNk clg sd{ / To;kZrft kl/0ffd x'g] x'Fbf …efUoÚ zAbsf] pTklQ of] ;dodf geP/ sfnfGt/df cfP/ ePsf] x'g'kb{5 .

x/]s lqmofsf ljwfg tf]lsg' / lglZrt dfkb08n] kl/0ffd tf]lsg'n] klg efUojfbL l;4fGtsf] v08g ub{5 . uLtfdf k|ltkfbg ul/Psf] …lgisfd sd{sf] l;4fGtÚ klg sd{s} l;4fGt xf] . Pp6f egfOF 5, …z/L/ yfs] lbdfun] p7fpF5, t/ lbdfu yfs] pkfo 5}g .Ú o;} nf]sf]lQmn] klg efUojfbL l;4fGtsf] lj/f]w ub{5 . lbdfu cyf{t ;+sNk ;+oGq yfSof] eg] ljrf/ pTkGg x'g ;Sb}g\ . ha ljrf/ pTkGg x'Fb}g dflg; lg/:q x'G5, ha dflg; lgz:q x'G5, p;nfO{ h'g;'s} hgfj/ cyjf sL/f km6\ofªu|f ;d]t l;sf/ ug{ ;Sb5g\ . efUojfbL l;4fGtn] lbdfu ysfpF5 . hLjg pT;fxk"0f{ x'g'kb{5 . jLo{ ;f}o{ k|tfkL ;+sNkn] hLjg ;fy{s agfP/ df]If dfu{df cu|;/ u/fpF5g\ elgG5 . lgisif{df ;+sNkn] ljrf/sf], ljrf/n] sd{sf] / sd{n] efUosf] lgwf{/0f ub{5 eGg] s'/f :yflkt x'g cfpF5 . ;kmntf / c;kmntf elgg] s'/f] rflxF vKt8 afafn] ljrf/ lj1fgdf eg] adf]lhd ;+sNksf] b[9tfn] lgwf{/0f ug]{ ub{5 . wd{ /Iflt /lIft .

z+s/ k|;fb n'OF6]n efUo / sd{

tLg jif{ eof] Aofª\S;6fpgsf] lju 8An'df Pp6f yd{; lsg]sf] . yd{; lsg]/ NofpFbf yd{;sf] sf]l/of]u|fkmL 3/sfnfO{ dg k/]sf] lyPg . s]xL sf/0f 5g\, h;n] d]/f] dl:tissf] nª 6d{ d]df]/Ldf 8]/f hdfPsf 5g\, / ToxL sf/0fn] d}n] em§ alnof] yd{; /f]h]sf] lyPF . yd{; clxn];Dd l6ls/x]sf] 5 . yd{;sf] lrofdf x'g] jf;gf s]xL jif{ cufl8 3/df a:bf lgs} clk|o nfUYof] . clxn] h'g;'s} a]nf kfs{, j], cyjf st} kl/jf/;Fu lgl:sFbf, yd{;df yk]/ vfg ldNg] u/L lrof af]lslbP x'GYof] eGg] rfxgf /fV5' . oltv]/ 3/lt/ x'Fbfsf] yd{;sf] Tof] clk|o uGw, ;'uGw ePsf] 5 . yd{; Pp6f gf]:6flNhs laDa ePsf] 5 .

x]Dhfdf lj:tf/} DofUbL cyjf cGo If]qsf dflg;x¿ lj:yflkt x'Fbf kmfF6x¿ ca kmfF6x¿ /x]gg\ . wfg /f]Kg' cufl8sf] afFemf] v]t ;kf6 ePklg xl/o} b]lvGYof] . wfg /f]k]kl5, kmfF6sf] cg'xf/ hlGdPkl5 x/]s xKtf ?k km]l//xg] ;fgf] gfgL em}F dgdf]xs x'GYof] . cl;gfn] l5ls{ xfn]g eg], wfg sf6L;s]kl5sf] kmfF6 ls;fgn] km]/]sf] nfdf] ;f;;Fu} ;';]lnGYof] . wfg sf6]kl5sf] kmfF6, kfFr gDa/sf] An]8n] skfn vf}l/Pkl5sf] 6fpsf] em}+ x'GYof] . t/ kmfF6dfly ls;fgsf] ;kgf pld|/xGYof] . x'ls{/xGYof] .

oxL kmfF6df xfd|f] klg rf/ kfFr xn hUuf lyof] . c;f/df v]tfnf, xnL / afp;] x'Gy] . lxnf]d} ld;fpFy] dgsf] wldnf] . l5lNnGy] dg nfu'Gh]n . t/ Tof] cZnLn nfUb}gYof] . afp;]x? 5 ]j }sf ] vf ]nfdf r 'n ' { Dd 8 'a ] / kvflnGy] . s]xLa]/ kf}l8Gy], / lr;} sk8f, cG8/j]o/ nufP/ 3/ kmls{Gy] .

lr;f] s§' nufP c08sf]ifsf] cfsf/ a9\5 eg]/ rNg] ax; ;fdfGo lyof] . sfdsf] cK7\of/f]df klg ysfg lyPg . b'Mv lyof] t/ cf};tdf lk8f lyPg . nfU5, lhGbuL t]xLF lg/ k"jf{u|xL lyPg .

æcfh afx| hgf 5g\, ef]lnnfO{ afp;] kfOPgg\, cfh} /f]k]/ ;Sg'k5{,

tF }n] lrof af]s]/ cfOhf, lbbLn] vfhf NofpF5]Æ, cfdfn] dnfO{ cfb]z lbg'ePsf] lyof] . lrof lbbLn] agfO{ . bz ah]lt/ 3/af6 l;FrfOsf] kmfF6;Dd yd{; em'08\ofpFb} hfg'kg]{ eof] . yd{; 7"nf] lyof] . yd{;klg a'jfn] d]/f] 38Lh:t} uf]/vk'/af6 Nofpg'ePsf] . cln kSsf x'G5 ls eg]/ . lsgsL

yd{; x/]s jif{ km'6\Yof] . d xg'dfg rf]s x' Fb} v]t lt/ l5/] F . v]ts} cflnnfO{ rfSnf] agfP/ ag]sf af6fx¿ df kGw| ldg]6hlt lxF8]/ aNn v]tdf k'luGYof] . d}n] kfon rKkn nufpy]F . Kof§–Kof§ gaem''g eg]/ ;ts{ x'Fb} lxF8\y]F . aLrdf k'Ub} lyPF . 5]j}sf] v]tdf xnLn] uf]? km'sfP5g\ . sdl;{on a|]s xf]nf zfob . Pp6f uf]? elNsFb} af6flt/ cfof] . d}n] klg cfktsfnLg a|]s nufPF . af6f]df klg clncln lxnf] lyof] . kfon rKkn lxnf]df lrlKsP/ d;Fu} lxF8\g dfg]g . an ub}{ lyPF, x'lQP/ cfnLd'gL k5fl/PF . p7]kl5 v]tsf] lxnf]df x]/]F . lrofsf] /+u / lxnf]sf] /+u ;dflxt eP5g\ . yd{;sf] Unf; km'6]5 . dnfO{ ?g cfof] . kfFr sIffdf k9\y]F, 8fFs} 5f]8]/ /f]PF . 5]psf v]tfnfx¿nfO{ dfof nfu]5 . d aLrdf lyPF . v]tlt/ hfpF jf 3/ lt/ kmsf}{ ;f]Rg ;lsg . 3/lt/ kmls{g vf]Hbf lbbLsf] cg'xf/ ;lDemPF . v]tlt/ hfFbf cfdfsf] cfb]z ;lDemPF . d nf]6]sf] v]tsL wgLsf]df b'O6f yd{; /x]5g\ . Pp6f yd{;sf] lrof vfhf vfPkl5 vfg] eg]/ b'O{6f yd{;el/ lrof NofPsf /x]5g\ . km'6]sf] yd{; / l;;fx¿ a6'n]kl5 d}n] gofF yd{;df lrof af]s]/ v]tdf k'u]F . v]tdf k'Ug' cufl8 ;fgf] s'nf]df z/L/sf] lxnf]

kvfn]F . v]tdf k'Ug gkfpFb} cfdfsf] ;+jfbn] 3f]lrxfNof], æs;sf] yd{; af]s]/ cfof] xnLn] <Æ cfdfn] / lbbLn] slxn]sfxLF dnfO{ ;Daf]wg ug]{ c;Gt'li6 ldl>t gfd xf] …xnLÚ . dnfO{ n8\bf v'§fdf clncln rf]6 nfu]sf] lyof] . dnfO{ emgSs l/; p7\of] . yd{; v]tdf kmfn]/ 3/lt/ bf}l8PF . ;f]em}F xh'/cfdfl;t uPF . /ftL klg 3/ kmls{Pg . lbbL / af /ftL !@ ah] cfpg'eof] . Toltv]/ d]/f] b]a|] v'§f ;'lGgPsf] lyof] . xh'/cfdfn] afnfO{ ;a} s'/f eg]kl5 afn] dfof u/]/ xft ;dfpg'eof] . lbbLn] klg csf]{ xft ;dfO{ . af;Fu 6r{ lyof] . xh'/cfdfsf] 3/ / xfd|f] 3/sf] b'/L kfFr ldg]6 lyof] . 3/df k'Uof}F . cfdfn] v'§fdf t]nn] dfln; ulb{g'eof] . clg ;f]Wg'eof], æs;sf] yd{; NofO;\ <Æ nf d}n] slxNo} gb]v]sf] dfG5], sf] eGg' < ef]ln laxfg} pgLx?g} yd{; lng 3/ cfP . d ̂ ofS6«Lsf] 6«ofS6/df lxFl8/xGy]F . dnfO{ lrg]sf /x]5g\ .

æafa' lrof s:tf] nfUof] <Æ, l;8\gLsf] Oi6lxn kfs{df efph'n] lrofsf] :jfb ;f]Wg'eof] . æyd{; h:t} ld7f]ÆÛ efph'nfO{ yfxf 5 d]/f] yd{;;Fusf] ;DaGw . of] yd{;sf] ;'uGw t p:t} 5, ;fnf lhGbuL lsg :jfb km]¥of] <

[email protected]

yd{;sf] lroflgik|e ;hL

lgik|e ;hL

c;f/df v]tfnf, xnL / afp;] x'Gy] . lxnf]d} ld;fpFy] dgsf]

wldnf] . l5lNnGy] dg nfu'Gh]n . t/ Tof] cZnLn nfUb}gYof] .

afp;]x? 5]j}sf] vf]nfdf r'n'{Dd 8'a]/ kvflnGy] . s]xLa]/

kf}l8Gy], / lr;} sk8f, cG8/j]o/ nufP/ 3/ kmls{Gy] .

g]kfnLkqo'/f]ksf] www.nepalipatra.com 14

æg]kfnLn] lnleª 6'u]b/sf] kl/efiff g} a'em]sf 5}gg\Æ

cfj/0f @# – @( d+l;/ @)&!09 - 15 Dec 2014

clxn] tkfOFn] ahf/df x]g'{eof] eg] ;]S; js{/;Fusf] ;+ut ug]{ dfG5]x¿ sf]xL ljljwtf vf]H5g . x/]s lbg km/s–km/ssf]df k'U5g . sf]xL Pp6} dfG5];Fu ;w}el/ /lx/xG5 t/, >LdtLsf] ?kdf xf]Og . tkfOFn] eg]sf] Ps vfnsf] dfG5] x'g ;S5 . h;n] h] cfjZostf xf] ToxL eG5 . cfkm\gf] cfjZostf k"/f u/fpFg vf]H5 .

clxn]sf] o'jfk':tfsf] of}g dgf]lj1fg s;/L cWoog ul//xg' ePsf] 5 < pgLx¿sf] k|]dk|ltsf] dgf]lj1fg s] 5 <

d}n] Psbd} o'jf k':tfsf] af/]df a'em\g] df}sf cem} kfPsL 5}g . t/, cem} ;]S;sf af/]df v'n]/ s'/f ug'{ x'Fb}+g eGg] g} 5 . d;Fu sfplG;lnªsf nflu cfPsf dflg;n] ljleGg kIfsf s'/f u5{g t/, ;]S;sf af/]df v'n]/ s'/f ub}{gg\ . kf6{g/ jf un{k|m]08 AjfOk|m]08 g} 5 eg] klg of}g ;DaGw ePsf] 5 ls 5}g eg]/ ;f]Wof] eg] !÷@ k6s eG5g\ . xf]Og eg], lsl;ª jf xluª;Dd u/]sf 5f} eGg] vfnsf] s'/f u5{g\ . v'Ng klg rfx]sf] 5 t/, v'Ng vf]Hbf ;fF:s[lts ?kdf aflwPsf klg 5g\ .

Ps b'O{ k6s eg]kl5 d}n] ;+s]t kfOxfN5' . pgLx?sf] of}g ;DaGw 5 . pgLx? of}g ;DaGwsf] sf/0f ;d:of eO/x]sf] 5 eGb}gg\ . clwsf+z dfG5] c¿ vfnsf ;d:of lnP/ cfpF5g\ . lxhf] cfPsf] dfG5]n] dfq} xf]nf d;Fu k|:6;Fu s'/f u/]sf] . To;/L k|:6;Fu s'/f ug]{ t lgs} sd dfqfdf x'G5g\ . sf]xL d]/f] k9fO lalu|/x]sf] 5 eG5 . sf]xL /fte/ lgGb|f nfUb}+g eG5 . csf]{ kIfaf6 s'/f ul//x]sf] x'G5 . ljjflxt hf]8L cfP eg] rfxLF v'N5g\ .

pgLx¿nfO{ v'Ng ufx|f] 5}g\ . sltko dfG5] cfpFbf xfdL t l8ef];{ ug]{ cj:yfdf k'lu;Sof}+ . tkfO{+ rflxF clGtd laGb' xf] . xfd|f] sfplG;lnª ul/lbg';\ eG5g\ . pgLx?sf] emu8f kl//x]sf] x'G5 . ;'?df rfxLF km/s ;d:of b]vfpF5g\ . lgs} ;dokl5 pgLx¿;Fu ;]S; ;DalGw s'/f x'G5 . s;}sf] >Ldfgsf] Psbd} a9L …;]S;'cn PS6Llel6hÚ ePsf] kfOG5 . s;}sf] of}g ;Dks{ g} gx'g] x'G5 . km/s km/s vfnsf ;d:of cfO/x]sf x'G5g .

sltkon] ;]S; …3l6ofÚ nfU5 eg]/ eG5 lsg xf]nf o:tf] <

Tof] ;fF:s[lts dfGotf g} xf] . clxn] xfdLn] klg a'em]/, l;s]/ cfPsf klg ToxL 5f}+ xf]nf . xfdL ;fg} 5Fbfb]lv g} To;nfO{ AoQm ug{ kfOPg . JoQm ubf{ /fd|f] dflgPg . Pp6f dfGotf 7Ls xf] eGb} To;}nfO{ ljZjf; u/]/ a:g] klg t 5g lg . xfdL rfxLF s]xL km/s eof} . l;Sb} uof}+ . of] ljifodf rrf{ ug'{k5{, c¿nfO{ l;sfpg'k5{ eGg] nfUof] . ;+:s[lt, dfGotf , 3/sf] jftfj/0f, cleefjsx?n] lbg] lzIff /fd|f] gx'Fbf sltko ck/flws 36gf eO/x]sf 5g . o:tf s'/fnfO{ xfdLn] a'em\g h¿/L 5 . qmfOd s;/L x'G5 eGg] s'/f < …anfTsf/Ln] anfTsf/ lsg u5{ < of] a'em]kl5 lk8sdf klg kL8f /x]5 eGg] yfxf x'G5 . Psbd} s'07f x'G5 . Tof] eg]sf] Ps lsl;dsf] dfgl;s /f]u xf] . p;sf] ;dod} pkrf/ ul/Pg eg] Tof] qmd hf/L /xG5 . To;nfO{ t anfTsf/ eGbf klg dfgl;s /f]usf] ?kdf x]l/g'kg]{ xf] . dfG5] dfgl;s ¿kdf ;d:ofu|:t 5 eg] p;df ;hfo kfpF5' eg]/ ;f]Rg] zlQm g} x'Fb}+g . h;sf sf/0f p;n] ck/fw ug{ 5f8\b}g . s;}nfO{ ;hfo lbP/ /f]lsg] s'/f of] xf]Og .

k'?ifaLr x'g] cfsif{0f pgLx?df ePg . oxL sf/0f p;n] d]/f] …O/]S;gÚ x'Fb}+g eg]sf] /x]5 . csf]{tkm{, eljiosf] lgs} lrGtf klg /x]5 . eljiosf nflu p;n] tLgj6f ljifo Psbd} dxTjk"0f{ 7fGof] . p;n] tLgjif{b]lv hf];Fu ljjfx u5'{ eGg] ;f]rfO lyof], clxn] lj:tf/} cK7\of/f]df kl//x]sf] 5 . csf]{ a'jfsf] cjsf; x'Fb} /x]5 . a'jf k5fl8 t d}n] sdfpg'k5{ . sdfPg eg] kl/jf/ cK7\of/f]df kg{ ;S5 . a'jf rflxF bdsf] /f]uL x'g'x'G5 . pxfFnfO{ d}n] k|];/ lbg'x'Fb}+g\ . t];|f] sf/0f, sn]hdf Psbd} /fd|f] k9\g] dfG5] ToxL :6]«zsf] sf/0f tLg k6s c;kmn ePsf] /x]5 . oL b'j} pbfx/0f dfq} x'g . Pp6f ;fF:s[lts / csf]{ ;fdflhs dfGotfsf] sf/0f cfPsf] ;d:of .

tkfO{ +sf ] cg';Gwfg / ljZn]if0faf6 g]kfnLx¿sf] s:tf] ;]S;'cn ;d:of 5 <

d]/f]df cfOk'u]sf dflg;sf ;d:ofdf d]l8sn ?kd} cK7\of/f] ePsf] xf]Ogg\ . d]l8sn pkrf/ ug'{kg]{ ;d:of d}n] e]6]sf] 5}g . d}n] x]g]{ b[li6sf]0f km/s klg x'g ;Snf . @@ jif{]jfnf efO{ klg 8fS6/sf]df uP/ cfpg'ePsf] dfG5] xf] . klxn]sf] dfG5] gofFlbNnLb]lv yfONof08;Dd hrfP/ cfpg'ePsf] xf] . Psbd} w]/} vr{ ug'{ePsf] /x]5 .

clxn];Dd d}n] b]v]sf] of}g ;DaGwdf dgf]j}1flgs c;/ a9L kfPsf] 5' . p;sf] / kf6{g/sf] l;sfOdf s] km/s 5 < pgLx?n] Pscsf{df s] vf]lh/x]sf x'G5g\ < p;sf] ;Gt'i6L s] xf] < x/]s dfG5]sf] cfjZostf km/s x'G5 . ;]S; eGg] lalQs} ;a} k4tL Pp6} x'g'k5{ eGg] klg xf]Og . To:tf] x'Fb}+g . To;df w]/} …e]/fOl6hÚ x'G5 . dfG5]sf /f]hfO{ km/s x'G5g\ . o:tf s'/f Pscsf{n] a'em]sf 5}gg\ eg] To;}n] ;d:of NofpF5 .

;/;tL{{ x]bf{ g]kfnL k'¿if / dlxnfdWo] slt k|ltztdf o:tf] ;d:of xf]nf <

d}n] x]/]sf s]zx¿sf cfwf/df eGg]xf] eg] %)÷%) k|ltzt g} 5 . dlxnf / k'¿ifx¿ b'j}sf] a'emfO{+ ;dfg 5 . h:tf] k'?ifx?n] Psbd hfg]sf 5g\, dlxnfn] hfg]s} 5}gg eGg] xf]Og . dlxnfx?n] s]xL sd a'em]sf 5g . k'¿ifn] klg ga'em]sf] s]zx? 5g\ . ;fdfGo s'/f g} yfxf gkfO/x]sf] x'G5 . h:tf], k'?ifn] dlxnfsf] OR5f s] 5, p;Fu …kmf]/ Kn]Ú Psbd} ODk6]{G6 5 eGg] s'/f a'lemlbPsf] x'Fb}+g . cnj]h b' bL KjfOG6df Tof] sG6]S6df dfq hDk u¥of] eg] ;]l6:kmfO8 x'Fb}+g . To;}n] …kmf]/ Kn]Úsf] s'/f Psbd} ODk6]{G6 s'/f xf] .

To;}u/L, dlxnfn] klg of}g ;Dks{ eg]sf] vfgf, lgGb|f, kfgL h:t} dxTjk"0f{ s'/f xf] eGg] a'em\g'k5{ . of] h}ljs cfjZostf xf] / k|fs[lts ?kdf k|fKt 5 eGg] s'/f a'em\g'k5{ . ?rL 5}g dfq} eGbf ToxL s'/f l/;, tgfjsf] ?kdf b]vfk5{ . of] ljifodf Pscsf{df rrf{ x'g h¿/L 5 .

sltko k'¿ifsf] tTsfnLg cfjZostf ;]S; x'G5 ToxL sf/0f p k|]d u5{ elgG5 lg < oxL ;Gbe{df tkfO{+n] To;f] eGg'ePsf] xf] <

xf]Og\ . Tof] km/s xf] . cl3 d}n] u/]sf] s'/f nfdf] ;dosf] ;DaGwdf klg cfPsf] ;d:of xf] . tkfOFn] clxn] lbg'ePsf] pbfx/0f rflxF 5f]6f] ;dosf] ;DaGwsf] nflu xf]nf . hxfF p;sf] cfjZostf eg]sf] ;]S; g} xf] . sf]xL dfG5]sf] cfjZostf g} ;]S; xf] eg] Tof] of}g zf]if0fdf hfG5 . o:tf] s'/f ;]S; js{/sf]df x'G5 . p;n] ToxfF uP/ d ltdL;Fu k|]d u5'{ eGb}g\ . dnfO{ of] ;'ljwf rflxof] b]p eGg] vfnsf] s'/f x'G5 .

x/]s dflg;sf] cfjZostf km/s x'G5 .

s:tf lh1fzfx¿ cfpF5g\ < Psbd ;fdfGo ?kdf cfpg] ljifox¿ 5g .

k'¿ifx¿df zL3| :vngsf] ;d:of w]/} cfpF5 . dlxnfdf 8«fOg]zsf] ;d:of a9L b]lvG5 . t/, pgLx¿sf] ;d:ofsf] cj:yf rfxLF km/s x'G5 . x/]s dflg;sf] ;d:ofsf] syf km/s x'G5 .

k'¿ifsf] s'/f u/f}+, s:tf] vfnsf] zL3| :vngsf] ;d:of cfpF5 <

ljleGg vfnsf ;d:of cfpF5 . d tkfOFnfO{ Ps b'O{j6f ljifo hf]l8lbG5' . s] 5 ;d:of eg]/ ;f]Wof] eg] zL3| :vng xf] eG5 . lxhf] dfq} cfPsf] Pp6f ;d:of @@ jif{sf] s]6fsf] 5 . eG5, dnfO{ …PHofs'n]6Ú x'Fb}g . To:t} csf]{ Pp6f dfG5]sf] klg …PShfs'n]6Ús} ;d:of lyof] . pxfF rflxF ljjflxt x'g'x'GYof] . ljjfx ePsf] !) jif{ eof] eGg'x'GYof] . !) jif{b]lv g} OHofs'n]zg ePsf] /x]g5 .

…OHofs'n]zgÚ eg]sf] s] xf] < O/]S;g gx'g] . ;'¿d} P/fphnh:tf] x'g] .

;DaGw /fVbfv]l/ …:6]«6Ú x'g'k¥of] . Tof] rflxF gx'g] . …O/]S;gÚ eg]sf] g]kfnLdf rflxF eGg klg dnfO{ cln ufx|f] k¥of] . cfpFb}+g x} . t/, eGg vf]h]sf] s:tf] eg] Pp6f dlxnf b]v]kl5 k'?ifsf] h:tf]

…;]S;'jfln6LÚ x''g'kg]{ xf] eg] Tof] gx'g] . k'¿ifsf] lnª\u gp7\g] . lxhf] cfPsf] @@ jifL{o s]6fsf] ^ dlxgfb]lv Tof] ;d:of lyof] . cl3Nnf] s]z rfFxL !) jif{b]lvsf] . pxfFsf] rflxF …P8N6Ú x'Fbf klg slxNo} of}g OR5f ePg /] . x]NbL ;]S;'jfln6L s:tf] xf] eGg] s'/f pxfFn] a'em\g} kfpg'ePsf] /x]g5 . ljx]kl5 klg ;d:of p:t} . ljleGg vfnsf] pkrf/ u/fpg'eof] . t/, !) jif{;Dd klg of}g ;Dks{ x'g g;s]kl5 pxfFx¿sf] s'/f aRrf ePg eGg]df k'Uof] . >LdtLnfO{ klg of}gdf ;Gt'i6 5}g eGg'eGbf klg aRrf x'Fb}+g eGg] s'/f p7fpg ;lhnf] eof]] . pxfFx¿ df/jf8L kl/jf/sf] x'g'x'GYof] . oxL sf/0f kl5 >LdtLn] 5f8]/ hfg'eof] .

lxhf] cfPsf] @@ jifL{o efOsf] rflxF ^ dlxgf cufl8 b]lvsf] ;d:of lyof] . o:tf] ;d:of lnP/ w]/} hgf cfpg'x'G5 . w]/}df o:tf] ;d:of 5 .

!) jif{ nfdf] ;d:of x]bf{ pgLx?sf] ;f“:s[lts dfGotfsf] sf/0f b]lvG5 . dlxnf jf k'¿ifnfO{ of}g lzIffsf] cefj b]lvG5 . ;fg}b]lv of}g lzIff cfjZos k5{ . dfgf}, Pp6f 5f]/f dfG5]n] ;fg} pd]/df jo:ssf] e"ldsf b]vfof]

eg] kl/jf/n] …ltdL ;fg} 5f}+ . ltdL aRr} 5f}+Ú eG5 . p;sf] of}g OR5f bafpg] vfnsf s'/f x'G5 . of}gsf ljifonfO{ nu]/ nfh;“u hf]l8G5 . …ltdLn] of] s'/f v'n]/ eGg' x'Fb}+gÚ elgG5 . o;/L bafPkl5 To;nfO{ nfhsf] s'/f xf] eGg] p;n] a'em\5 . o:tf] a'emfO{ lnP/ s'g} afns jo:s eof] eg] p …;]S;'cNnL x]NbLÚ x'g ;Sb}g . Tof] bz jif{b]lvsf] ;d:ofdf ;fF:s[lts dfGotfsf] k|efj a9L b]lvG5 . dfgf} Pp6f sf]7fdf >Ldfg >LdtL 5g / csf]{ sf]7fdf 5g . oxfF >LdtL;Fu a:bf klg j'jfcfdfn] yfxf kfO;s] eGg] efjgf cfpF5 . o:t} sf/0fn] p;sf] bz jif{ olQs} lat]sf] b]lvG5 .

csf]{ ^ dlxgfjfnf s]zdf rflxF s]6f s]6L Psbd} kl/kSj 5g\ . pgLx¿aLr tLg jif{sf] ckm]o/ 5 . ckm]o/ eof] ljb]z k9\g uof] . km]l/ cfof] Psl5g e]6\of] km]l/ ljb]z . pgLx? ;fdLKo g} x'g kfPgg . clxn] rf/ dlxgf nfdf] 5'§Ldf p cfPsf] /x]5 . rf/ dlxgfdf p;sf] un{k|m]08;Fu Psbd} OG6Ld]zL eP5 . o;a]nf p;n] s] kQf nufof] eg] s]6L p;sf] /f]hfO{eGbf Psbd} km/s /lx5 . x'Ssf vfg], /]i6'/]06 / Sna hfg] . Tof] p;sf] rfxgfsf] ljifo ePg . oxL sf/0f dlxnf

s?0ff s'“j/, k]zfn] dgf]ljb\ x'g\ . ljut 8]9 bzseGbf nfdf] ;dob]lv pgL g]kfnLx?sf] dgf]lj1fg cWoog ug]{df tNnLg l5g\ . To;df klg pgn] kfl/jfl/s tgfjsf ljifodf klg cWoog–cg';Gwfg ul//x]sL l5g\ . clxn] g]kfnL ;dfhdf a9\b}+ uPsf] …PS:6«f Dofl/6n ckm]o/Ú af/]df cg';Gwfg ul//x]sL s'Fj/n] g]kfnLkq;Fusf] Ps nfdf] s'/fsfgLdf g]kfnLx?sf] k|]d, of}g, lnleª 6'u]b/nufotsf ljifodf s'/f u/]sL l5g\ . g]kfnLx?sf] of}g hLjg ;'vb\ g/xg'sf sf/0fx? vf]tn]sL pgn] a]nfot, c:6]«lnof, cd]l/sf, hfkfgnufotsf ;DkGg d'n'sx?df k'Ug] g]kfnL o'jfo'jtLx?sf] lnleª 6'u]b/ ;d:ofu|:t aGg' sf/0f ;d]t pNn]v u/]sL l5g\ . lnleª 6'u]b/df ;d:of cfpg'sf] sf/0f g]kfnL o'jfsf] …elh{g s]6LÚ;Fu dfq ljjfx ug'{k5{ eGg] dfgl;stf Pp6f dxTjk"0f{ sf/0f /x]sf] atfPsL pgn] kfl/jfl/s, ;fdflhs / ;fF:s[lts sf/0fn] klg o;nfO{ c;kmn agfPsf] pNn]v u/]sL 5g\ .

g]kfnLkqo'/f]ksf] www.nepalipatra.com 15cfj/0f @# – @( d+l;/ @)&!09 - 15 Dec 2014

g]kfnLx¿sf] of}g hLjgdf ;fF:s[lts dfGotfn] jr{Zj sfod u/]sf] sf/0f ;d:of lgDTofPsf] af/]df rrf{ ul/x]sf 5f}+ . Tof] slt k|ltzt xf]nf <

k|ltztdf x]g]{ xf] eg] cg';Gwfg g} ug'{knf{ . dnfO{ nfU5 of] lgs} a9L 5 . tkfO{+ xfdLnfO{ nfU5 sf7df8f}+df a;]sfx¿df t 5}g\ xf]nf . o;f] x]bf{ v'n]sf] h:tf] klg b]lvG5 t/ leqL ¿kdf v'n]sf] kfOb}+g . zx/L / u|fdL0f b'j}lt/ ;d:ofx¿ p:t} 5g\ .

ljb]zdf uPkl5 g]kfnLx¿ rfF8}+ lnleª 6'u]b/df a:5 lsg <

To;sf w]/} kIfx? 5g . lnleª 6'u]b/ jf ljb]zdf hfg] k'¿ifx¿sf dlxnfx¿n] csf]{ k|]dL /fVg' rflxF of}g OR5fnfO{ lnP/ dfq} xf]Og . dfG5]n] hlQ g} d]xgt u/] klg, hlQ g} k};f sdfPklg p;n] leqaf6 vf]lh/x]sf] s'/f rfFlx XofKkLg]z xf] . v'zLsf] kl/efiff dfG5]cg';f/ km/s x'G5 . df}lvs ¿kdf elgg] XofKkLg]zsf] Pp6f kl/efiff xf]nf . t/, tkfO{+sf] cfTdfn] vf]lh/x]sf] kl/efiff km/s x'G5 . b'O{ hgfsf] ;fldKotf eof] / dnfO{ a'em\g] dfG5] Pshgf 5 eGg] x'Fbf Pp6f ;'/Iffsf] dx;'z x'G5 . ToxL v'zL xf]nf . Tof] 3lgi7tfn] v'zL lbg ;S5 . o;f] ;'D;'DofP dfof u/]h:tf] ubf{ klg p;nfO{ v'zL dx;'; ePsf] x'g ;Snf . o:t} sf/0fn] ubf{ …PS:6«f Dofl/6n ckm]o/Ú x'g] xf] . ljb]zsf dflg;;Fu k'¿ifsf] xf]; jf dlxnfsf] ckm]o/ x'g] x'G5 .

csf]{ s'/f rflxF lnleª 6'u]b/df hfg] ;Defjgf klg x'G5 . lnleª 6'u]b/ eg]sf] t jf:tjdf s:tf] xf] eGbf ;'/Iffsf nflu g} p;n] aGbf]a:t u/]sf] s'/fx¿ xf] . Pp6f v'zL klg xf], Pp6f ;'/Iff klg xf], Pp6f dfof klg xf] . dgf]j}1flgsf] ?kdf eGg] xf] eg] d ;]S;nfO{ clGtddf /fV5' .

ufpFdf x]g]{ xf] eg] !$÷!% jif{df ljx] u5{g\ . Psbd} l9nf] eg]sf] !*÷!( jif{df ljx] x'G5 . of] pd]/df w]/}sf] ljx] eO;S5 . ljx] ug]{ lalQs} ljb]z hfg] qmd ;'¿ x'G5 . aLrdf :jb]z cfPsf] a]nfdf ue{jtL x'G5, Pp6f aRrf kfpg] qmd ;'¿ x'G5 . o;/L x]bf{ pgLx? >Ldfg;Fu !) jif{df tLg dlxgf hlt ;Fu} a;]sf x'G5g . o:tf] cj:yfdf >Ldfgsf] dfof s] xf] < p;Fusf] …Odf]zgn c6\ofrd]G6Ú s] xf] yfxf x'Fb}g . >Ldfg / >LdtLaLr Odf]zgsf h'g s'/fx¿ x'g'kg]{ xf] Tof] ePsf] x'Fb}g . hlxn] klg lhDd]jf/Lsf] dfq} s'/f x'G5 . 3/ agfpg], k};f sdfpg], n'uf lsGg], kl/jf/ rnfpg] s'/fdfq} >Ldfg >LdtLsf] aLrdf eO/x]sf] x'G5 .

dlxnfx¿df of }g cfjZostf rfxL F e]l6g . d}n] cfkm\gf] eGbf csf]{ k'¿if;Fu uPsf] w]/} dlxnfx¿ e]6] . >Ldfgs} ;fyL;Fu uPsf] 5, l5d]sL s]6f;Fu uPsf] 5 . t/, ulxl/P/ x]g]{ xf] eg] pgLx¿df lkmlnª / Odf]zgx¿ c6\ofrd]06 gx'Fbfsf] Psbd} kL8f kfOG5 . dfof ug]{, ;'D;'Dofpg] dfG5] x'Fbf dfq klg dnfO{ dfof ug]{ dfG5] t 5 lg eGof h:tf] dx;'; x'G5 . To:tf] dfG5] g} 5}g\ eg] p;n] l5d]sLnfO{ g} k|]dL agfpg] eof] . p;n] cfP/ lbglbg} ;'D;'DofpFnf, dfof u/]sf] b]vfpFnf, efjgf ;f6\nf . cf]xf] ltdLnfO{ s:tf] ePsf] 5 ljr/f eGnf . olt ePkl5 t p;sf nflu Tof] dfG5] dxTjk"0f{ eof] . hf];Fu k|]dsf] lkmlnª\; cfpF5, ta ;]S; x'G5 . ;]S; eg]sf] ne t xf] lg . jf:tjddf a]Zofj[lQ x'g] ;]S; dfq km/s xf] . kf6{g/;Lkdf x'g] ;]S; eg]sf] ne xf] . c+u|]hLdf ToxL eP/ o;nfO{ …ne d]lsªÚ klg elgG5 .

o"/f]k, cd]l/sf jf c:6]«lnof h:tf ljsl;t b]zdf of}gsf dfdnfdf cln v'n]sf] dfGg ;Sb}+gf}+ <

olb pgLx?sf] ;fF:s[lts ljZjf;nfO{ x]g]{ xf] eg] km/s 5 . x/]s 7fpFsf] ;+:s[ltnfO{ To;/L g} x]g{ h?/L 5 . clxn] o"/f]kdf lnleª 6'u]b/ a9L ePsf] tYof+s 5 . ToxfFsf] ;+:s[ltsf] sf/0f klg Tof] :jLsfo{ 5 . pgLx? …sl/o/ cf]l/PG6]8Ú x'G5g\ . k};f sdfpg'k5{, hLjgdf df]hdl:t ug'{k5{ eGg] x'G5 . Tof] klg @)–#) jif{sf] pd]/df a9L x'G5 . ToxL ;dodf ljjfx u/]g eg] kl/jf/ cufl8 a9\b}g klg . sl/c/df Psbd} dfly hfg] a]nfdf kl/jf/ eof] eg] /f]lsg] ;Defjgf klg plQs} x'G5 eGg] nfUof] eg] lnleª 6'u]b/ a:g ;S5g . o:tf] x'Fbf kf6{g/ klg x'g], ;]S;'cn l/n];g;Lk klg /lx/xg] . Tof] t Ps k|sf/sf] OGhf]od]06sf] eof] o;df sld6d]06 x'Fb}g . s]xL ;dokl5 Ps csf{;Fu s'/f ldn]g eg] ;DaGw ljR5]b ul//xg'kg]{ em0em6 klg /x]g .

kfZrfTo d'n'sdf dlxnfnfO{ Psbd} dxTj lbOPsf] 5 . olb ljx] u/]/ dg k/]g / 5f]8\g'k¥of] eg] k'¿ifn] 7"nf] dfqfdf /sd lbg'k5{ . o;}n] s]xL ;do lnleª 6'u]b/ u/]/ a:g], kf6{g/ /fd|f] nfUof] eg] lax] ug]{ eGg] b]lvG5 . ToxL sf/0f pgLx¿ lnleª 6'u]b/ u5{g . dg kl//Xof] eg] aRrf klg kfpF5g\ . cem} klg dg kl//Xof] eg] aRrf %÷!) jif{ eP k5fl8 aNn lax] u5{g . To;}n] pgLx? xfd|f] ;F:s[lteGbf km/s 5g . To;sf/0f lnleª 6'u]b/sf] kl/efiff klg km/s 5 . g]kfnLx¿sf] lnleª 6'u]b/ To:tf] xf]Og\ . g]kfnLx¿ o"/f]k, cd]l/sf, n08g, c:6]«lnof, hfkfg hxfF klg b'j}sf] ;'/Iffsf] nflu lnleª b'u]b/ a;]sf] b]lvG5 .

pgLx¿sf] sNr/ xfd|f o'jf o'jtLx¿sf nflu afWotf xf] < o;n] ef]lnsf lbgdf of}g dgf]j}1flgs ;d:of aNemfpF5 .

jf:tjd} . ljb]zdf uP/ lnleª 6'u]b/ ePklg ToxfFaf6 kms]{kl5 To;nfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg rfxb}gg\ . oxfFaf6 t b'j}n] Pp6} ljZjf; lnP/ uPsf] x'G5 . cfkm};Fu al;/x]sf] s]6LnfO{ klg oxfF cfPkl5 d;Fu o;/L al;/x]sf] dfG5];Fu s;/L lax] ug{ ;lsG5 eGg] ;f]rfO{ cfpF5 . p;nfO{ Psbd elh{g s]6L rflxG5 . oxfFaf6 ;Fu} lnP/ uPsf] / lnleª 6'u]b/df al;/x]sf] s]6L p;nfO{ % jif{df !) jif{;Dd :jLsfo{ x'G5 t/ ljx] ug{sf nflu x'Fb}+g . o:t} s'/f ;'g]sf] e/df cd]l/sf, a]nfot / ef/t uP/ cfPsf s]6LnfO{ ljx] ug'{x'Gg eGg] oxfFsf s]6fx¿sf] dfgl;stf eO;Sof] . lsgeg], pgLx¿ lnleª 6'u]b/df al;;Sof x'G5 eGg] nfU5 . ;fdflhs ;fF:s[lts dfGotfsf] sf/0f o:tf] ePsf] xf] . ljb]zLdf x]g{] xf] eg] d t cl:t 8]le8;Fu al;/x]sf] lyP eg]/ s]6Ln] eG5 eg] s]6fn] rflxF d]/L;Fu al;/x]sf] lyP eG5 . pgLx¿ c¿ yk 8]le8 / d]/Lx¿sf] klg s'/f unf{g . pgLx¿df ;d:of 5}g\ . xfd|f]df ;d:of 5 . lsgeg], xfdLn] lnleª 6'u]b/sf] kl/efiff g} a'em]sf 5}gf} . a'em\g] sf]lz; u/]sf] rflxF xf]nf .

pgLx¿sf] ;d:of ;dfwfgsf nflu tkfO{{+sf] ;'emfj s] 5 <

dnfO{ nfU5, ;'/Iff t Psbd} /fd|f] s'/f xf] . lnleª 6'u]b/n] cfhsf] ;'/Iff t xf]nf kfFr jif{kl5 emg c;'/Iff a9fpF5 eg] Tof] klxn] g} ljrf/ ug'{k5{ . lnleª 6'u]b/n] p;sf] s]xL s'/fx? k"/f t x'G5 t/, kfFr jif{kl5 uP/ To;sf] bf]Aa/ ltg'{k¥of] eg] cfkm\gf] hLjgsf nflu rfxLF s] x'G5 < To;df klg ljrf/ ug{ h¿/L 5 . g]kfnL ;+:s[ltdf /x]/ lnleª 6'u]b/ ul/b}+ 5 eg] d s] ub}{5' eGg] s'/fdf Psbd} :ki6 x'g cfjZos 5 . d ef]ln oxL kf6{g/;Fu /lx /xG5' jf /xlbg < Tof] s'/fdf :ki6 x'g'k5{ . /xg}k5{ eg]/ lnleª 6'u]b/ ug'{k5{ eGg] x}g t/ 5f]8L ;s]kl5 rflxF o;n] dnfO{ 5f]8\of] jf p;n] dnfO{ 5f]8\of] eGg] ljifodf lrGtf lng' ePg . 5'6]kl5 6«ofh]8L …lsªÚ jf …SjLgÚ eP/ a:g] vfnsf] ;DaGwdf hfg' ePg . b'j} hgfsf] kf/:kfl/s a'emfO{ x'g h¿/L 5 . To;}n] pgLx¿n] lnleª 6'u]b/df a:g'eGbf klxn] g} k|z:t dfqfdf 5nkmn ug{ cfjZos 5 .

slxn]sfxL ljb]zdf a:g] g]kfnLx¿ oxL k|sf/sf] ;d:of d;Fu ;f6\g' x'G5 . pgLx¿sf] x/]s jif{ km/s kf6{g/ eO/x]sf] x'G5 . pgLx? x/]s dflg;;Fu ulDe/ eP/ hfg] . lnleª 6'u]b/ d]/f] k};f arfpgnfO{ xf] eGg] ?kdf xf]Og . of] kf6{g/ eljiosf nflu xf] eGg] 9+un] hfg] . t/, Psn] csf{nfO{ /fd|f];Fu a'em]sf] x'b}g . b'O{ tLg dlxgf e]6]sf] x'G5 . ToxL ;dodf lg0f{o u/]sf] x'G5 . of] t xlgd'g 6fOd xf] lg . l56f] lg0f{o ubf{ kl5 ;d:ofdf kl/G5 .

csf]{tkm{, vf;u/L dlxnfdf ;d:of b]v]sf] 5' . pgLx?sf] k|hgg pd]/ uO;s]sf] x'G5 . kf6{g/ /f]Hbf/f]Hb} nueu #$÷#% ePkl5 p;sf] k|hgg pd]/ ;lsof] lg . ljb]zdf lnleª 6'u]b/ al;/x]sf s]6Lx¿sf] ;d:of xf] of] . o:tf]] ;d:of cfpg' cuf8L g} d]/f] eljiosf] rfxgf s] xf] eGg] :ki6 x'g'k5{ . ljjfx ug]{ jf gug]{, aRrf kfpg] jf gkfpg] nufotsf ;a} s'/fdf :ki6 x'g'k5{ . hf];Fu klg eof] t/, b'O{ aif{kl5 sfd nfUb}g .

sfd;'q 1fg klg xf] ;dfwfg xf] klg eG5g\ lg <

sfd;'q d}n] /fd|/L k9]sf] 5}g\ . To;sf af/]df dnfO{ s]xL hfgsf/L 5 . lstfa / tl:a/ x]bf{ slt jif{ cuf8Lsf] xf] d eGg ;lSbg . t/, To;df pQ/ rflxF ;a} 5 . To;n] olt /fd|f];Fu kl/eflift u/]sf] 5 ls olb ltdL ;]S;nfO{ dfof ;lDemG5f}+ o;nfO{ cfgGbsf] ?kdf lng rfxG5f}

eg] To;df ljljwtf 5g . h;nfO{ kf6{g/cg';f/ k|of]u ug{ ;lsG5 . *$ j6f g} ;a}sf nflu 7Ls xf]Og\ . lsgeg] ;a}hgfsf] Ifdtf Tof] x'Fb}+g . To;df ;a} dflg;x¿nfO{ rf/÷kfFr j6f sfd nfUg ;S5 . Tof] rflxF /fd|f] kIf xf] h:tf] nfU5 . To;n] b]vfpg vf]h]sf] s'/f /fd|f] xf] . To;nfO{ dfG5]n] ;fdflhs, ;fF:s[lts ?kdf g/fd|f] s'/f eg]/ lnG5 eg]/ d}n] klg t s] eGg ;S5' / < d}n] rfFxL ;s/fTds ?kdf x]5'{ .

sfd;'qdf rf/y/L dlxnf, rf/ y/L k'¿if eg]/ Pp6f kl/efiff lbPsf] 5 lg <

5 t . km/s 5 . x'G5 lg . x/]s dflg;sf] dgf]lj1fg km/s x'G5 . d}n] Tof] k9]sL 5}g\ . t/, gk9L klg s] eGg ;S5' eg] x/]s JolQmsf] 6]i6 km/s xf] . x/]ssf] ;f]rfO km/s 5 . olb kf6{g/df hfg] lalQs} Psbd} kf/:kfl/s s'/f ug{ h¿/L 5 . cfgGb s] xf] < eGg] s'/fdf b'j}sf] v'Nnf ¿kdf s'/fsfgL x'g h¿/L 5 .

To;df zf/Ll/s / dfgl;s s'/f klg 5 . h:tf] nrsbf/ sDd/ ePsf] jf df]6f] sDa/sf cfwf/df :jefjx¿sf] klg AofVof 5 < zf/Ll/s / dfgl;s ?kdf klg …qm; DofrÚ x'g'k5{ xf] <

d}n] clxn];Dd eGg vf]h]sf] klg ToxL xf] . ne eg]sf] klg dfgl;stf g} t xf] lg . Odf]zgsf] s'/f klg dfgl;s xf] . x/]s dfG5]nfO{ ;f]Wg] u5'{ tkfO{ ;Gt'i6 x'g'x'G5 ls x'g'x'G5 < lsg x'g'x'G5 < lsg x'g'x'Gg < ToxfFg]/ kf6{g/nfO{ s;/L :jLsf/ ul/Psf] 5 To;df e/ k5{ . :jLsf/ ug]{ s'/f sxfFaf6 cfpF5 eGbf Tof] dfgl;s s'/f xf] lg t .;]S; eg]sf] dfOG8 xf] .

sf]xL kftnf], sf]xL df]6f] /f]H5 . lsg <

Tof] t tkfOFsf] lbdfudf ;]6 ePsf] x'G5 . tkfOFnfO{ s:tf] vfn] s]6L dgk5{ eGof] eg] dfgf}+ uf]/f], nfdf] skfn ePsf] dg knf{ . Tof] tkfOFsf] ;]S;'jfln6Ln] ;]S; l86/dfOg u5{ . s;}n] cUnf] sfn] Xof08;d eGnf . s;}nfO{ uf]/f] lrl6Ss k/]sf] d+uf]lnog km]z dg knf{ . Tof] eg]sf] tkfOF leqs} cf]l/oG6]zg xf] . To;nfO{ elgG5 ;]S; cf]]/]G6]zg . h'g rflxF tkfOFn] ;fg}b]lv lnP/ cfpg'ePsf] x'G5 . tkfOFn] Pp6f 5lj agfpg'ePsf] 5, …dnfO{ o:tf] s]6L dg k5{ . dnfO{ o:tf] s]6f dg k5{ .Ú To;nfO{ ;]S;'jfln6L elgG5 . ;]S; cf]l/oG6]zgaf6 ;]S;'jfln6L lgwf{/0f ePsf] x'G5 . o;/L ;]S;'jfln6L lgwf{/0f x'g] x'Fbf k'?ifnfO{ k'¿if} dg kg{ ;S5 . dlxnfnfO{ dlxnf g} dgkg{ klg ;S5 .

sfd;'q bz{g xf] . t/, ToxfF ljleGg 7fpFdf s] b]vfOPsf] 5 eg] Pp6f :qLn] rf/ hgf k'¿ifnfO{ ;]o/ lbO/fv]sf] b]vfPsf] 5 . To;n] s] ;Gb]z lbg vf]h]sf] xf] <

dnfO{ l/ondf yfxf 5}g . ljZjdf dfG5]sf Psbd} w]/} RjfO;x¿ 5g . x/]s vfnsf] RjfO;nfO{ To;n] ;d]6]sf] xf]nf . dnfO{ To:tf] nfU5 . sfd;'qdf rflxF d]n÷d]nsf] 5 ls 5}g yfxf 5}g\ . To;df rflxF x]6«f]dfq b]vfPsf] 5 . t/, xfd|f] u|Gyx¿df b|f}kbLsf syfx¿ 5g\ . Pp6f k'¿ifn] kfFr hgf;Fu ;DaGwsf] s'/f 5 . ;a}nfO{ Dofr u/]/ Tof] …PgfnfOl;;Ú u¥of xf]nf . To;df ;f];fO6Ldf clxn] h] b]lv/x]sf] 5, To;sf] lrq0f ul/Psf] xf]nf . pbfx/0fsf nflu sfd;'q clxn]sf] ;dodf aGg] xf] eg] cem yk s'/fx¿ klg cfpFnf . k'¿if–k'¿ifsf] klg cfpFnf . dlxnf–dlxnfaLr klg cfpFnf . To;a]nfsf] ;dosf] lrq0f u¥of xf]nfh:tf] nfU5 . ls ;]S; ;fOsf]nf]hL cGtu{t k'¿ifx¿eGbf dlxnfx¿sf] ;]S;'cn l8hfo/ a9L x'G5 eg]/ b]vfpFg vf]h]sf] xf] ls <

gf] . Tof] rflxF gxf]nf . dnfO{ rflxF Tolta]nfsf] 6fOdsf] lrq0f ul/Psf] h:tf] nfU5 . s:tf]–s:tf] e]/fOl6hx¿ 5 t ;f];fO6Ldf eGg] vfnsf] lrq0f u¥of xf]nf . Pp6f k'¿ifdf eGbf

dlxnfdf w]/} x'G5 eGg] xf]Og\ . t/, ;]S; l8hfo. dfG5]lkR5] km/s x'G5 . x/]s dlxnf / x/]s k'¿ifdf Pp6} x'Fb}+g . dlxnfnfO{ a9L xf]nf jf k'?ifdf a9L xf]nf eGg] s'/f xf]Og\ .

sfd;'qsf tL b[Zox¿ xfd|f] dlGb/sf] 6F'8fndf lsg /flvPsf] xf]nf <

sNr/sf] s'/f dnfO{ ;fFRr} yfxf 5}g\ . dlGb/df lsg /flvof] eGg] s'/f ;+:s[ltljbnfO{ ;f]Wbf /fd|f] pQ/ kfpg'xf]nf .

lh1fzf t x'G5 lg dgdf < dnfO{ t Ph's]8 u/]sf] h:tf] nfU5 . klxnf

k9fO{+ lyPg . leh'cnfOh u/fP/ ;]S; Ph's]zg lbg vf]h]sf] xf]nf . Tolta]nf klg ;]S;nfO{ n'sfpg], bafpg] xf]Og\ v'n]/ klg b]Vg ;lsG5 x]g{ ;lsG5 eGg] lyof] xf]nf . ;fob To;}n] …l;Daf]nfOhÚ u/]sf] xf]nf .

;]S; / lkmlnª\;sf] af/]df yf]/} elglbg'; g <

olb x]NbL l/n]zgdf xf] eg] ;]S; Oh ne . O6\; lkcf]/ ne . cgx]NbL 5 h:tf] dlN6kn kf6{g/df uO/fÚ5 eg] Tof] d] aL lg8 . olb x]NbL kf6{g/;Lkdf 5 . skndf xf] / Dofl/8 eg]/ gfd lbP/ ;+:yfut ePsf] 5 eg] b\of6 Oh ne .

On]e]g ldg]6\;df On]e]g ldg]6\;df ;a} kl/efiffx¿ 5g\ .

Tof] dlxnf a]Zjfj[lt u5{ . To;df b]vfPsf] 5, p;sf] klg sf]xL kdf{g]G6 dfG5] 5 hf];Fu p;nfO{ ;fFlRrs} lkmlnª\; cfpF5 . p;n] ToxL g} l8S;e/ ug]{ xf] lg t . jf:tjddf ;]S; eg]sf] t On]e]g ldg]6\; dfq x'Fbf]/x]5 . afFsL ;a} lkmlnª\;¿ x'g\ . afFsL kmf]/ Kn]b]lv lnP/, jftfj/0f, ;do Tof] ;Dk"0f{ s'/f eg]sf] ;DaGw /x]5 eg]sf] 5 lg

t p;n] . ;]S; eg]sf] 7\ofSs} On]e]g ldg]6\;sf] x'G5, dfq PS6 s] Tof] .

a|flhlnog ;flxTosf/n] eg]sf] s'/f g]kfnL kl/j]zdf klg ToxL xf] <

cjZo . dnfO{ nfU5, Tof] x/]s JolQmsf] xf] . d}n] klg /fd|/L k9]sL 5' . x/]s sNr/nfO{ ldNg] eP/ t Tof] lstfa Tolt k|Voft eof] . d'l:nd x]g'{;\ lsl:lrog x]g'{;\ lxGb' x]g]{;\ cd]l/sg x]g'{;\ . cflv/ lkmlnª\; t ;a}sf] Pp6} xf] lg . jftfj/0fLo s'/fx¿dfq km/s /x]5 . ha dfG5] leqsf] OR5fsf] s'/f cfp5, b\of6 Oh b ;]d . g]kfnL xf]; ls cd]l/sg xf]; . lkmlnª Oh b ;]d . ;a}n] dfof vf]h]sf] x'G5 . ;'/Iff vf]h]sf] x'G5 .

On]e]g ldg]6\;df hf];Fu dfof kfP, Tof] ;Fu slxNo} ;]S; /fd|f] ;]S; kfOg hf] ;Fu /fd|f] ;]S; kfP p;Fu dfof kfOg eg]/ d]/Ln] eG5 lg <

Tof] t PSkf]nf]/]zgsf] 6fOddf xf]nf . p;n] w]/} vfnsf] kl/efiff lbb}+ nfi6df sGs'nhg lbPsf] 5 To;df . t/, d]/Ls} eGg'eGbf klg w]/} l/;r{x¿n] ;]S;sf] kl/efiff lbFbfv]l/ olb tkfOF;Fu lkcf]/ ne, Pkm\ofS;g 5 . Ps csf{sf] a8LnfO{ :jLsf/ u¥of 5 eg]b]lv o'cf/ cnj]h XofKkL Og b ;]S; .

Pp6f k'¿ifnfO{ s:tf] s]6L dg k5{ xf]nf <

g]kfnL k'¿ifsf] ;fOsf]nf]hL ;+:s[lt ?kdf x]bf{ cem klg;]S;sf] s'/f ug]{ dlxnfk|lt o;n] klxnf ;]S; ul;;Sof 5 ls eg]/ z+sf ug]{ rng 5 . t/, ;]S; PS6sf a]nfdf hfFbfv]l/ Pp6f dlxnf rflxF v'n]/ p;Fu d]/f] >Ldfg xf] of d]/f] kf6{g/ xf] eg]/ cf]kg eOlbg] dlxnf g} dg k5{h:tf] nfU5 . h'g g]kfnL slt dlxnfx¿df 5}g\, d]/f] s]zx¿sf] cWoogn] eGbfv]l/ . 7\ofSs} b]Vbf s:tf] dgk5{ eGg] s'/f Tof] tkfOFnfO{ yfxf x'G5 .

oxL s'/f dlxnfsf] kIfaf6 < dlxnfsf] klg ;]d xf] . h:tf] dnfO{ /

kfFrj6f dlxnfnfO{ /fv]/ tkfOFn] ;f]Wg'eof] eg] xfdL kfFr} hgfnfO{ dg kg]{ k'¿ifx¿ km/s–km/s

x'G5g\ . sdg cfOl8on nf]Ug]dfG5] < clxn] ;a}n] eG5g\, cG8/:6\oflG8ª cflb

OToflb . Tof] rflxF ;lkml;on PG;/ xf] . olb leqaf6 x]¥of] eg] km/s x'G5 . dg k/]sf] dfG5] eGbf csf]{n] w]/} ne, cG8/:6\oflG8ª, s]ol/ª u/]klg ToxL dfG5] dg k5{ . hlxn] klg lkSr/ dfO08df x'G5 . x/]ssf] dfO08df 5 lkSr/, sf] s]6L p;nfO{ dg k5{ . s:tf] s]6L dg k5{ < sltko dlxnfnfO{ Psbd k};f sdfpg], uf8L efsf] dfG5] dgk5{ eGg] Pp6f egfO{+ xf]nf . ljjfx klg unf{ t/, p;n] vf]h]sf] p;sf] dfOG8df lkSr/ ePsf] dfG5] g} 5}g eg] p;Fu s;/L ;]l6:kmfO8 x'G5 . !) jif{kl5 p;nfO{ g uf8L rflxG5, g k};f rflxG5 g 3/ rflxG5 .

g]kfnL k'¿ifsf] Pp6f egfOF 5, 5f]/f5f]/L cfkm\gf /fd|f >LdtL c¿sf /fd|f <

hlxn] klg k|];/df ljjfx u¥of x'G5 clg s;/L cfkm\gL >LdtL /fd|L nfuf]; . clg dgkg]{ c¿sL eOxfnL lg . To;}n] ljb]zLx¿ 5Ss k5{g . pgLx¿ 5fgL–5fgL ljx] ug]{ xf] . cfkm\gf] sDKofl/6]an x]/]/ ca xfdLnfO{ rflxF a'jfn] RjfO; u/]/ lax] ul/lbPsf] 5 . ljx] u/]kl5 a:g} k¥of]h:tf] . t/, p;sf] lbdfudf csf]{ s]6Lsf] Od]h 5 lg . Tof] Od]h ePsf] s]6L ;fyLsL >LdtL k/L eg] dg kg]{ eOxfNof] lg .

v}/]gLx¿ sfn]nfO{ a9L /f]H5 eG5 lg < Tof] ;a} hgfsf] xf]Og . Tof] Psbd} …n] Dofg

6sÚ xf] . ;To xf]Og . ;a} hgfnfO{ Tof] x'Fb}g . sfn] dg k/fpg] g]kfnLx¿ klg 5g\ xf]nf . c¿ klg 5g\ xf]nf . Tof] Psbd xNnf dfq xf] . dlxnfx¿nfO{ ;]S;cNnL …PS6LeÚ efsf] a]nfdf rflxF Psbd x]NbL, :6«f]ª Dofg rflxG5 eGg] rflxF xf] . :6f]ªNnL p;nfO{ :ofl6;kmfO8 u/fpg ;Sg] vfnsf] k'¿if x'g'k5{ eGg] rflxF xf] . sfn]x¿ Psbd :6«f]ª, alnof] x'G5 cln x]eL x'G5 eg]/ To:tf] eGg] u/]sf] xf] ls eGg] xf] . t/, dnfO{ nfU5, Tof] xNnfdfq xf] . ;To xf]Og\ .

;]S;df cf]/UoflhHd / kmf]/ Kn]sf] a9L dxTj x'G5 lg x} <

PSHofS6NnL . To;sf/0f Tof] ;To xf]Og . d]/f] lx;fadf eGbf Tof] unt xNnf xf] . lsgeg] ;a} v}/]gLx¿nfO{ ANofs g} dgk5{ eGg] 5}g . sltnfO{ dg gkg{ klg ;S5 .

xfd|f] ;f];fO6Ldf cem klg ;]S; ubf{ aQL g} lgwfpg'kg]{ eGg] dfgl;stf klg 5 lg < lsg xf]nf <

Tof] t l56f]–l56f] xf]; . aQL aln/Xof] eg] c¿n] yfxf kfpFnf . >LdtLnfO{ aQL lgefpg'k5{ . >LdfgnfO{ aQL afNg'k5{ To:tf] x'G5 jf:tjddf .

To;leqsf] ;fOsf]nf]hL s] xf] < aQL afNof] eg] nfh eO/f x'G5 lg t

dlxnfnfO{ . aQL lgefof] p;sf] kf6{g/n] p;nfO{ b]Vb}+g . p;sf] cg'xf/ b]Vb}+g . k'¿ifnfO{ rflxF cg'xf/ x]l//xg' k¥of] . p;nfO{ clnslt nfh sd x'G5 . To;}n] aQL g} afn]klg km/s kb}{g .

aQL afNg] / gafNg]sf] a'emfO{+df klg ;d:of 5 lg x} <

kf6{g/sf aLrdf klg s'/f x'g h¿/L 5 o;df . b'O{ hgfn] h]nfO{ :jLsf5{ Tof] ug'{ h¿/L 5 . t/, ;d:of a'emfOdf 5 .

elh{lg6Lsf] tkfOFsf] kl/efiff s] < To;sf] of}g dgf]lj1fg s] x'G5 <

elh{lg6L ;a} sNr/n ljlnkm xf] . lsgeg], elh{g eGg] lalts} c¿ s;};Fu of}g ;DaGw g/fv]sf] eGg] xf] lg t . clxn] xfdLn] s] a'em]sf 5f} eg] of] elh{lg6L tf]l8g] c¿ w]/} dfWodx¿ 5g\ . ;fOslnª, afOlsª, PS;;fOh slxn]sfxLF olts} klg 6'6\g] x'G5 eGg] a'lem;Sof eP/ cfO lyª gfp jL PS;]K6 b\ k;{g . t/, cln ;do cufl8;Dd klg Tof] lalnkmnfO{ Psbd} :6«f]ªnL lalne ug]{ dfG5]x¿ lyP . pgLx?nfO{ kf6{g/ elh{gh:tf] kfPg eg] To;nfO{ O:o' agfpgy] . To;}n] of] ;fF:s[lts tyf ;fdflhs ljlnkm dfq xf] .

elh{lg6L dlxnfdf dfq lsg k'¿ifdf lsg nfu' x'Fb}g <

dlxnfnfO{ klxnfb]lv g} x]g]{ b[li6sf]0f g} To:tf] 5 . Tof] dlxnf / k'¿ifsfaLrdf ul/Psf] l8:qmLldg]zgsf sf/0fn] klg xf] . dlxnfx¿df dfq} elh{g 5 ls 5}g eg]/ yfxf kfpg] 7fpF 5 . k'¿ifdf 5}g\ . k'¿ifnfO{ hlxNo} klg ;f];NnL / sNr/NnL dfly /flvPsf] oyfy{ xf] . h;sf sf/0f k'¿ifdf x]l/b}+g . dlxnfdf x]l/g] u5{, Tof] t ;a} ;fdflhs / ;fF:s[lts s'/f g} xf] .

clxn] ;a}n] eG5g\, cG8/:6\ oflG8ª cflb OToflb . Tof] rflxF ;lkml;on PG;/ xf] . olb leqaf6 x]¥of] eg] km/s x'G5 . dg k/]sf] dfG5] eGbf csf]{n] w]/} ne, cG8/:6\oflG8ª, s]ol/ª u/]klg ToxL dfG5] dg k5{ .

g]kfnLkqo'/f]ksf] www.nepalipatra.com Junction 16

In this Sunday, Nov. 2, 2014 photo, Kumar Budathoki, who sold one of his kidneys

to organ traffickers, cries as he narrates his story in Hokse, a village of tiny farms and mud huts that has been the center of the illegal organ trade in Nepal for more than a decade. Under crushing financial strain, Budathoki sold one of his kidneys to organ traffickers for $5,000, a sum he hoped would help set him up for a lifetime free of money problems. Instead, he got a lifetime of health problems - and only a fraction of the money promised to him by a shady broker in Hokshe, a village of tiny farms and mud huts that has been the center of the illegal organ trade in Nepal

for more than a decade. (AP Photo/ Niranjan Shrestha The Associated Press

Under crushing financial strain, Kumar Budathoki sold one of his kidneys to organ traffickers for $5,000, a sum he hoped would help set him up for a lifetime free of money problems.

Instead, he got a lifetime of health problems — and only a fraction of the money promised to him by a shady broker in Hokshe, a village of tiny farms and mud huts that has been the center of the illegal organ trade in Nepal for more than a decade.

Only about 4,000 people live here, yet at least 121 of them have sold their kidneys,

said Krishna Pyari Nakarmi, who has been leading the campaign against the kidney trade in Hokshe. Those are only the cases she has been able to document, and she believes the number could be much higher. The scars are easily hidden under a shirt, and many villagers have moved away — possibly after going through the surgery.

Despite a recent clampdown on the trade, authorities warn that the promise of easy money could easily erase any gains made against the organ traffickers. And villagers who already sold their kidneys continue to suffer the health consequences.

"I sold my kidney because I wanted to buy some land to give my family a good life," said Budathoki, 37, outside the two-

story mud home where he lives with his mother, his wife and two teenage children.

"But now I have no job, deteriorating health and no future for my family," he said.

The black market for human organs is believed to be flourishing around the world, with kidneys the most commonly trafficked organs because they can be harvested from live donors.

In Hokshe, traffickers have operated with surprising impunity. Nearly every resident seems to know someone who sold a kidney on the black market.

Dr. Rishi Kumar Kafle of the National Kidney Center in Katmandu said while there is illegal organ trafficking elsewhere in Nepal, he knows of no place where it has been as pervasive as

it is in Hokshe. The reasons are unclear: It's not the poorest area of Nepal, nor is it particularly convenient to medical facilities able to conduct transplants.

For more than a decade, traffickers openly stalked the village, high in the mountains outside Kathmandu, scouting for farmers and poor laborers to lure or dupe into giving up kidneys. Many residents are illiterate and were all too willing to go under the knife.

Over the years, the village earned the nickname "the kidney bank."

T h e d o n o rs , p ro m i s e d hundreds or even thousands of dollars in a country where per capita income is only $700, would then cross the border into India for the surgery, with their organs destined for wealthy patients there.

Health complications seen in the village include leg pain, fatigue, high blood pressure and urinary problems. Even though a person can live normally with only one kidney, doctors say patients must look after their health carefully, follow a nutritious diet and drink alcohol only in moderation.

M a n y o f t h e d o n o r s interviewed by The Associated Press in Hokshe said they could not afford enough healthy food if their crops fail. Others acknowledged drinking heavily or were clearly intoxicated d u r i n g i n te r v i e ws . M a ny said they refuse to go see doctors because they are afraid authorities might find out that they have sold a kidney illegally, though only traffickers have been prosecuted so far.

Budathoki gave up his kidney nearly 15 years ago. He said the broker downplayed the risks of the surgery.

n BINAJ GURUBACHARYA, HOKSHE, Nepal

Health Woes in Nepal Village Known for Organ Sales

T h e o f f i c i a l Guinness World Record holder for being the world’s s h o r t e s t m a n , Chandra Bahadur D a n g i m et t h e tallest man alive in London today! The event which brought together the shortest man at 21.5 inch and the tallest man at 8ft 1 inch also celebrated t h e G u i n n e s s World Record Day. Photos of the duo were taken with t h e H o u s e s o f Parliament in the

World’s Shortest Man Chandra Bahadur Dangi Meets The Tallest Man

background – the shots look iconic! The day marked the Guinness World Record books 60th anniversary!

The tallest man alive Sultan Kosen from Turkey is also the person with the largest hand in the world. You might not believe it but he’s also a part-time farmer. Sultan previously held the record for the largest feet on a living person! Damn!

Oh how time h a s f l o w n ! I remember being e x c i t e d a n d persistently asking my parents to buy those books for me when I was younger!

The JERRYY Experience!I made my way to Civil Mall for the 9AM – first day first show – of JERRYY this morning. It was a pleasant surprise to learn that the morning show was nearly sold out. We had to sit on the second row, seat number 15-16. Since I’ve come to Nepal I’ve watched quite a lot of Nepali films but apart from Rekha Thapa’s HIMMATWALI, none of them have been as busy as JERRYY. A lot of young people. I guess it’s the magic of JERRYY and the host of young faces that the trailer teases you with…

JERRY is a charming watch… whilst the story doesn’t deliver anything new on your plate, it entertains, makes you laugh, has you feeling sad at some parts and most importantly, the

film makes you want to be in the film! We all know a JERRYY in our lives… whether it be from our school days or our work-colleagues, there are many characters who you can relate with and the chemistry between JERRYY and Aakansha has been acted well by Anmol KC and Anna Sharma. My highlight was of course Amalia Sharma, a very charming face!

In the scene of Valentines Evening when JERRYY and

Aakansha meet on the bridge, the boys (maybe girls too) in the cinema started wooing for Aakansha while the girls (maybe boys too) squealed for JERRYY. It was pretty entertaining. There are many lines and moments that will make the boys laugh and many scenes and dialogues which will make the girls swoon, JERRYY might just work for the audience in and outside of Kathmandu!

@# – @( d+l;/ @)&!09 - 15 Dec 2014


Aedan Helmer, Ottawa Sun

The gravity of the situation began to dawn on Virginia

Schwartz and Jane van Criekingen as they hiked into the tiny Nepalese mountain village of Manang, when their cellphone signal bar flickered to life for the first time in days.

“It was just ping, ping, ping with all these text messages coming in one after another,” Virginia recalls, now safely back on solid ground in her Aylmer home.

“And then we started seeing all these messages on Facebook with links to news stories about all these people dead, and Canadians who are missing,” said Jane. “And our friends are posting these throwback pictures and saying things like ‘She had such a beautiful smile, she really lit up the room,’ in the past tense, as if we were dead. And you just want to scream out, ‘I’m not dead, I’m here!”

“Nobody has an appreciation,” said Virginia, “for what it’s like to witness your own funeral on Facebook.”

The two friends were on Day 10 of their trek through the Annapurna Circuit, one of Nepal’s most popular hiking destinations — considered a moderately challenging climb dotted with rustic villages and spectacular vistas — when they were caught in midst of the country’s worst-ever trekking disaster.

A day earlier, the girls had been sweating through their tank tops, when suddenly the scenic trails were battered by blizzards — blamed on the Hudhud cyclone that swept in from the Indian Ocean coast — burying the mountain in snow and triggering avalanches that killed at least 43 people, including 21 trekkers, and among those, four Canadians.

Virginia and Jane were halfway through the 20-day trek from

Kathmandu, sleeping soundly above a bakery in a village still several days’ travel away from the challenging mountain passes that would turn into death traps overnight.

“We knew something had happened, because we were getting these reports from other trekkers, and there were this many dead and this many missing, but the numbers kept changing — first we heard 19 dead, then 45 dead. But it was all from other travellers, there was no official word,” said Jane. “But there were so many people heading back down that we realized there must be something big happening.”

They heard different tales from all manner of hikers making a hurried descent — one who witnessed a 15-year-old boy digging his mother out of the snow with his bare hands, another who told of a yak who stayed all night beside the buried body of another yak — but each one shared a common thread of advice: Get moving and keep moving.

“That’s one thing we learned about avalanches,” said Virginia. “Just never stop, because if the snow starts to melt higher above us, it could trigger another avalanche.

• • •Virginia and Jane

awoke on the morning after the storm — Oct.

15 — in the village of Bragha, where they were greeted by a white blanket of snow out their window.

Six feet of snow would be dumped on the mountainside in a 12-hour span.

“It was completely white. The snow was just insane,” says Virginia. “And the locals were telling us how lucky we were to see this, because even at the height of winter, it doesn’t look like this ... but then the trails essentially turned into a mudslide where we had to walk through thigh-deep mud.”

Once the snow subsided, the girls briefly considered continuing on with their quest for the summit.

“There were so many people coming down the mountain talking about avalanches and people dying and people missing,” said Jane. “We were hopeful, but we started to have our doubts.”

They decided to turn back, and hiked back into the village of Manang, where a merciful satellite signal allowed them to connect with frenzied friends and family back home, who had already reported both girls missing.

Virginia’s brother Mark Schwartz went about creating a Facebook page — the Annapurna Avalanche and Blizzard Info

Share — where family members from as far away as England, Israel and New Zealand would share messages of hope, post the names of the missing, or plead with others to verify the safety of their loved ones.

“We spent that whole day in Manang telling trekkers — on the way up and on the way down — that they should try to connect with someone back home, because no one had any idea how big this was,” said Jane.

Virginia and Jane began collecting names and sending messages back to Mark, who then created a database of confirmed survivors.

The page is still active — more than a month after the disaster struck — earning worldwide praise for keeping people connected and sharing numerous resources with fretful family members.

• • •Jane and Virginia

were disappointed, but harboured no regrets over the decision to turn

back, especially once the crisp, blue sky that emerged in the wake of the storm was split by the sound of helicopter blades.

The search and rescue effort in full effect, a later tally would reveal as many as 350 trekkers stranded on the mountain.

“I don’t know if there were choppers available — most of them were used in the search and rescue efforts — but we met a few (pilots) who were charging around $2,000 for a ride,” said Virginia.

Others would be airlifted from the higher elevation — the epicentre of the avalanche — as far as Manang, “So if you could walk, you were walking from Manang just like the rest of us.”

On the way down, the trekkers saw all sorts of carnage left in the wake of the avalanche — from steel power lines snapped like twigs all the way from Manang to Chame, a two-day hike, to trekkers who had gone snowblind from the intense glare of the sun and snow, to huge boulders of ice that washed out trails in the avalanche’s path.

“We were hoping to hire a Jeep, but the roads were just a mess, they were all washed out,” said Virginia. “So we were putting in nine-hour days walking on the way down.”

“And those days seemed longer than on the way up, because there was no goal to look forward to,” said Jane.

“I remember we’d look at each other and

Ottawa women speak about their hike out of Nepal after avalanche killed dozens

we’d start to think, what would happen if another avalanche happens on the way down?” said Jane. “Every time we were in an area where we were close to the cliffs or in an avalanche zone, we’d pick up the pace to get through it, and there was always a big sigh of relief when (the landscape) opened up again.”

Each time they reached an impasse, the girls would marvel at the sheer force of nature that had struck.

“You always have this image of an avalanche as being soft, powdery snow,” said Virginia, “But if one of those blocks was to hit you, you’d be dead.”

• • •Days later, back in

the relative sanctity and civilization they found in Pokhara, at Annapurna’s base — where they treated themselves to the luxury of a hotel suite equipped with a television — there was one more shock in store.

That was Oct. 22, and when they turned on the BBC News, there were images of their hometown under attack.

“That was the first time we had seen a television and our hometown is all over the news,” said Virginia.

“I knew it was big when we see Ottawa on the BBC, and all of a sudden it was like the reverse,” said Jane. “We wanted to start checking in on people back home and ask if everyone was OK.”

Now, a month later, Virginia and Jane have a story for the ages.

“I’m still awestruck with what happened, and mostly at home, just knowing what our friends and families and co-workers went through,” said Virginia.

“When you really think about what everyone else went through, it was amazing that we were two of the lucky ones, who were a part of this disaster, but we managed to walk away from it.”

Junction

-ef], hf, lh, lv, v', v], vf], uf, lu_

-6f], k, lk, k', if, 0f, 7, k], kf]_

-df, ld, d', d], df] 6f, l6, 6', 6]_

-O{, p, P, cf], jf, lj, jf] j], j'_

-r', r], rf]], nf, nL, n', n] nf], c_

-/ f, l/ , / f], / ], ?, tf, lt, t', t]_

-tf], gf, lg, g', g], gf], of, lo, o'_

-o], of], e, le, e', w, kmf, 9, e]_

-lb, b', y, em, `, b], bf], rf, lr_

-u', u], uf], ;f, l;, ;', ;], ;f], b_

-lx, x', x], xf], 8f, l8, 8', 8], 8f]_

dLg

ds/

sGo

fl;

+xld

y'gj[if

ss6{

t'nf

j[lZr

swg

's'De

d]if

of] ;ftfsf] / flzkmn -Hof] k+=/ #'gfy cfrfo{_

-sf, ls, s', 3, s], sf], ª, 5, x_

g]kfnLkqo'/f]ksf] www.nepalipatra.com v]ns'b 18@# – @( d+l;/ @)&!09 - 15 Dec 2014

cl3Nnf] Pslbj;Lo ljZjsk ljh]tf ef/tLo 6f]nLsf cf]kg/ Aof6;Dofgåo jL/]Gb| ;]xjfu / uf}td uDeL/lag} ef/tn] ;g\ @)!% sf] ;Defljt Pslbj;Lo ljZjsk 6f]nL 3f]if0ff u/]sf] 5 . laxLaf/ d'DaO{df ef/tLo lqms]6 af]8{ -la;L;LcfO{_n] cfufdL k|m]ac/Ldf c:6]«lnof / Go'lhNof08df x'g] Pslbj;Lo ljZjsksf nflu 6f]nL 3f]if0ff u/]sf] xf] .

la;L;LcfO{n] 3f]if0ff u/]sf] #) ;b:;Lo ;Defljt 6f]nLdf 6f]nLdf ut ljZjsksf cGo dxTjk"0f{ v]nf8L klg k/]sf 5}gg\ . h;df lj:kmf]6s Aof6;Dofg o'j/fh l;+x, an/ x/ehg l;+x / hflx/ vfg klg 5gf]6df k/]sf 5}gg\ . pQm ljZjskdf ef/tsf kIfdf cg'ejL / sLlt {dfgL Aof6;Dofg ;lrg

t]Gb'ns/ klg lyP . oBkL, t]Gb's/n] ;Gof; lnO;s]sf 5g\

eg] c? v]nf8Lx? v/fa kmd{sf sf/0f 6f]nLdf kms{g ;s]gg\ . nfdf] ;dob]lv ;]xjfu, uDeL/, o'j/fh, x/ehg / hflx/ /fli6«o l6ddf kg{ ;+3if{ ul//x]sf 5g\ .

Tolta ]nfsf ] ef/tLo l6ddf /x ]sf >LzfGtdfly Dofr lkmlS;ª ;+nUg ePsf] eGb}+ aGb]h nufOPsf] 5 . o;}u/L cflzif g]x/f, d'gfkm k6]n, o';'km k7fg klg l6ddf kms{g ;s]sf 5}gg\ .

s]xL lqms]6 ljZn]ifsx?n] dxTjk"0f{ / cg'ejL v]nf8L 5'§fOg'n] ef/tnfO{ a]kmfObf x'g] bfaL u/]sf 5g\ . ef/tLo ;~rf/dfWodx?n] klg cg'ejL v]nf8LnfO{ g;d]l6Psf] eGb}+ cfnf]rgf

;'? u/]sf 5g\ . ef/tLo ;Defljt 6Lddf dx]Gb| l;+x wf]gL,

lzv/ wjg, /f]lxt zdf{, clhGs] /xfg], /f]lag pyKkf, lj/f6 sf]xnL, ;'/]z /}gf, cAaf6L /fo8' k/]sf 5g\ . o;}u/L, s]bf/ hfwj, dgf]h ltjf/L / dlgif kf08]n] klg ljZjsksf] ;Defljt 6f]nLdf :yfg agPsf 5g\ .

o:t } Cl4dfg ;fxf, ;Gh' ;fd;ª, /ljrGb| cflZjg, k/j]h /;'n, s/0f zdf{, cldt ld>f, /ljGb| h8]hf, cIf/ k6]n, OzfGt zdf{, e'jg]Zj/ s'df/, df]xDdb ;fdL, pd]z ofbj, j?0f P/f]g, wjn s'ns0fL{, :6'jf8{ laGgL, df]lxt zdf{, czf]s l8G8L, s'nbLk ofbj / d'/nL ljho klg l6ddf :yfg agfpg ;kmn ePsf 5g\ .

km'6ansf ;a}eGbf k|ltli7t cjf8{ dflgg] a]nf]g l8cf]/ cjf8{sf nflu of] jif{ afl;{nf]gfsf :6f/ :6fOs/ lnof ]gn d];L, l/on dl8«8sf lqml:6ofgf] /f]gfN8f] / hd{gLnfO{ a|flhndf ljZjsk lhtfpg dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf v]n]sf uf]n /Ifs Dofg'cn g'o/aLr 6Ss/ kg]{ b]lvPsf] 5 . ;f]daf/ /flt ljZj km'6an dxf;+3 lkmkmfn] ;fj{hlgs u/]sf] clGtd ;"rLdf oL tLg hgf c6fPsf 5g\ .

pgLx? @# hgfsf] ;"rLaf6 6k y|Ldf c6fPsf x'g\ . o; jif{sf] a]nf]g l8cf]/ lgs} /f]rs x'g] b]lvPsf] 5 . a]nf]g l8cf]/ cjf8{sf] ;"rLdf ;g\ @))@ kl5 klxnf] uf]n lsk/ x'g\ . Tof] of] jif{sf] a]nf]g l8cf]/sf] csf]{ /dfOnf] kIf x'g]5 .

d];L cfkm\gf] a]nf]g l8cf]/sf] sLlt{dfg km/flsnf] kfg] { bf }8df x'g]5g\ . pgsf km'6an b'lgofs} lgs6 k|lt:kwL{ dflgg] lqml:6ofgf] /f ]gfN8f] eg] d];Ls} a/fa/L ug{ rfxG5g\ . @& jifL{o d];Ln] ;g\ @))(, @)!), @)!! / @)!@ u/L nuftf/ rf/ k6s a]nf]g l8cf]/ lht]sf 5g\ . p;f] t d];Lsf nflu of] l;hg lgs} ;kmn b]lvPsf] 5 . pgn] RoflDkog lnu / nf lnufdf ;jf{lws uf]nstf{sf] sLlt{dfg klg o;} jif{ tf]8]sf 5g\ . /f]rs kIf s] eg] pgsf] b'j} sLlt{dfg sfod ubf{ Xofl6«s u/]sf lyP .

pgsf] k|lt:kwL{ l/on dl8«8sf @( jifL{o /f]gfN8f]n] ;g\ @))*, @)!# u/L tLg k6s a]nf]g l8cf]/ cjf8{ lht]sf 5g\ . /f]gfN8f]n] ;g\

@)!#–!$ l;hgsf %! uf]n u/]/ Ps} l;hgdf ;jf{lws uf]nstf{sf] sLlt{dfg klg agfPsf 5g\ . pgs} k|bz{n] l/on dl8«8n] RoflDkoG; lnusf] pkflw lhTof] . ut aif{ /f]gfN8f]n] afog Do'lgvsf k|mfGs l/a]/L / afl;{nf ]gfsf d];LnfO { kG5\ofpFb} + a]nf]g l8cf]/ lht]sf lyP . pgL ;g\ @)!# df ;jf{lws uf]nstf{sf] cjf8{af6 ;Ddflgt ePsf 5g\ .

a | f lhn ;DkGg ljZjskdf pTs[i6 k |bz{g u/ ]sf g 'o/ eg] klxnf]kN6 a]nf]g l8cf]/sf nflu

clGtd tLgsf] ;"rLdf c6fPsf x'g\ . jfo{gaf6 San km'6an v]Ng] pgn] d];L / lqml:6ofgf]nfO{ s8f 6Ss/ lbg]5g\ . d];Ln] lht]df pgL lqml:6ofgf] /f ]gfN8f]dfly @ sf] cu|tf agfpg]5g\, eg] lqml:6ofgf] / f ] g f N8 f ] n ] lht ] d f d ] ; Ls f ] sLlt {dfgL;Fu a/fa/L ug] {5g \ . csf]{tkm{ g'o/n] lht]df eg] pgsf] ljZjsk k|lt:kwf{df hd{gLnfO{ ljZjsk lhtfPsf ] ;Ddfgsf ] cy{df o;nfO{ x]l/g] 5 . o'/f]k]nL San km'6andf hd]sf b'O{ :6f/ / ljZjskdf uf]n kf]i6sf] /Iffdf

;zQm plqPsf uf]n/IfsaLr x'g] lqkIfLo k|lt:kwf {nfO { o;k6s sltkon] ljZjsk e;]{; o"/f]lkog km'6anaLrsf] k|lt:kwf{sf ?kdf ;d]t ljZn]if0f u/]sf 5g\ .

o;}u/L dlxnf jif{ v]nf8Lsf nflu hd{gLsL g8fOg s]:n/, a|flhnsL df6f{ / cd]l/sfsL PaL jfdAofraLr k|lt:kwf{ x'g]5 . k|lzIfsx?df eg] l/on dl8«8sf sfnf]{ PG6f]nf]6L, hd{gLsf hf]lrd nf]p / Pyn]l6sf] dl8«8sf l8Puf] l;ldof]gLaLr 6Ss/ x'g]5 . lkmkmfn] 5fGg] jif{ v]nf8Lsf] 3f]if0ff hgj/L !@ df x'g]5 .

a]nf]g l8cf]/df s;n] dfnf{ afhL <

;]xjfu, uDeL/, o'j/fh ef/tLo ljZjsk l6ddf k/]gg\

cfkmGt;Fusf] cfly{s sf®f]af®df ljjfb ® emd]nf x'g;S5 . gf]s®Laf6 ;Gtf]if ldNg] 5}g eg] c?sf] sfddf a9L vl6g' kg]{5 . cfF6]sf] sfddf ljnDjtf x'g]5 . :jJoj;fo nfebfoL ®xg]5 . kfl®jfl®s ;'v ®fd|f] ®xg]5 . cgfjZosLo vr{ lgoGq0fsf sf®0f ;l~rt wgsf] j[l4 x'g]5 . k|ultsf dfu{ v'Ng]5g\ eg] b]z–ljb]zsf] e|d0f x'g]5 .

;'?df em"6f cf®f]k nfUg]5 eg] cxª\sf®sf] j[l4n] unt efjgf a9\g] ® ldqtfdf ljZjf;sf] ;+s6 b]vf kg]{5 . gf]s®Laf6 zflGt ldNg]5 . Jofkf® Joj;fo cg's"n ®xg]5 . cgfjZos vr{ j[l4n] eg] cfly{s ;~rodf x|f; x'g]5 . k9fO–n]vfO pknlAwk"0f{ x'g]5 . cfOtaf®af6 ®f]lsPsf] sfd aGg]5g\ eg] gofF 7fpFsf] ®dfOnf] ofqf x'g]5 .

efUozlQm dha't ePsf sf®0f u®]sf] sfddf ;kmntf ldNg]5 . jf0fL c;fWo} k|efjsf®L ®xg] sf®0f cfkmGtsf] dg lhTg] ® ljZjf;gLotf a9\g]5 . ;fyLx?sf] ;xof]un] lg®Gt®tf kfpnf . gf]s®Ldf :ofaf;L ldNg]5 . ;fem]bf®L sfdaf6 kmfObf x'g]5 . wfld{s p2]Zosf] ofqf x'g ;S5 . cWoogdf jfwf c8\rg x'g]5 . :jf:Yo ;fdfGo u8a8 ®xg]5 .

cfDbfgLsf ;|f]tx? ylkg]5g\ . nfdf] ;do b]lv cj®f]w ePsf sfd aGg]5g\ . kfl®jfl®s ;'v a9\g]5 eg] ;Gtfgsf] ;'vfg'e"lt x'g]5 . Jofkf® Joj;fosf] j[l4n] cfDbfgL dgUo x'g]5 . cWoog cWofkgdf ?lr a9\g]5 . cfkmGt;Fu ®dfOnf] ofqf x'g]5 . zlgaf® ® cfOtaf® ef]u ljnfl;tf ® vfgkfgdf vr{ a9\g]5 .

®f]lsPsf sfd aGg]5g\ eg] gofF sfo{sf] cj;® ldNg]5 . 3®fo;L ;'v oy]i6 ®xg]5 eg] cfkmGtaf6 ;xof]u h'6\g]5 . Jofkf® Joj;foaf6 dgUo nfe x'g]5 . j}b]lzs ®f]huf®af6 ;Gtf]if ldNg]5 . ;fdflhs ® ®fhg}lts ultljlwn] dfgk|lti7f a9\g]5 . zlgaf® ® cfOtaf® wgdfn x®fpg ;S5 eg] ofqf cg's"n x'g] 5}g .

;'?df cgfjZos vr{ ® ljjfbn] emGem6df kmFl;g]5 . vfgkfg ® dgf]®~hgdf x'g] vr{n] kl®jf®df ;d]t dgd'6fj x'g]5 . cfOtaf®af6 dxTjk"0f{ sfd aGgfn] cfsl:ds wgnfe x'g]5 . Jofkf® Joj;fo ®fd|f] x'g]5 . cWoog cWofkgdf ?lr a9\g]5 . lk|o ldq;Fu e]63f6 x'g]5 . gf]s®L ® ;fdflhs sfo{qmdaf6 dfg–;Ddfg ldNg]5 .

sfddf l9nf;':tL x'g]5 eg] 3®fo;L ;d:ofn] dg lrlGtt ®xg]5 . tkfO{+dfly uDeL® cf®f]k ;d]t nfUg]5 . cfly{s ;+s6sf] ;fdgf ug'{kg]{ 5 . ;xof]uLx? 6fl9g] 5g\ eg] zq' ;lqmo ®xg]5g\ . cWoogdf ?lrsf] sldn] lzIffdf ;d]t k|lts"n k|efj kg]{5 . cfOtaf® ® ;f]daf® cfˆg} k|of;af6 sfd aGg] ® wgdfn x'g]5 .

cWoogsf] If]qdf Wofg ghfFbf ljBf Pj+ af}l4s l:ylt x|f;f]Gd'v aGb} hfg]5 . Jofkf® Joj;fo Go"g ®xFbf cfly{s j[l4df x|f; x'g]5 . Oi6ldqsf] ;xof]u eg] lg®Gt® ®xg]5 . wfld{s sfo{df dg hfg]5 . gf]s®Laf6 k|zGgtf ldNg]5 . kfl®jfl®s ;'v ®fd|f] ®xg]5 . ®fhgLlts JolQmnfO{ em"6f cf®f]k nfUg]5 . ofqf cg's"n ®xnf .

af]nLsf sf®0f cfkmGtdf cgd'6fj ® kl®jf®df uDeL® dte]b a9\g]5 . csf{sf] clwgtfnfO{ :jLsfg'{ kg]{5 . dgdf cgfjZos lrGtf ® b'ljwf a9\g] 5g\ . lj®f]wLx?n] tkfO{+sf] sfd laufg]{ k|oTg ug]{5g\ . lj®f]wLx?n] tkfO{+sf] sfd laufg]{ k|oTg ug]{5g\ eg] cfkmGt}åf®f uf]kgLotf eª\u x'g]5 . Joj;fo ®fd|f] ®xnf . gf]s®L eg] ;Gtf]ifhgs ®xg]5 . j}b]lzs ofqf x'g]5 .

;fgfltgf cj®f]wsf afjh'b sfddf lg®Gt®tfsf] k|of;n] ;kmntf ldNg]5 . :jf:Yo ;fdfGo u8a8 ®xg] sf®0f vfgkfgdf ;hutf ckgfpg' xf]nf . gf]s®Ldf ckhzsf] ;fdgf ug'{kg]{5 . 3®fo;L ;'v ldNg]5 . jf0fLsf] k|efjn] dxTjk"0f{ sfo{ ;Dkfbgdf ;lhnf] x'g]5 . Jofkf®sf] dfWodn] cfo;|f]t a9\g]5 . j}b]lzs ofqfdf cj®f]w x'g]5 .

sfo{ Ifdtfsf] j[l4 x'g]5 . cfDbfgL a9\g]5 eg] kfl®jfl®s ;d:of ;dfwfg x'g]5 . af]nLsf] dfw'o{tfn] ;xh} c?sf] ljZjf; lhTg ;lsg]5 . ;fem]bf®L sfddf ljjfb kg]{5 eg] cfnf]rgf ug]{x? ;lqmo x'g]5g\ . j}b]lzs If]q Pj+ gf]s®L z'e ®x]sf] 5 . zlgaf® ® cfOtaf® nfdf] b'®Lsf] ofqf x'g'sf ;fy} cfkmGt;Fu e]63f6 x'g]5 .

wfld{s efjgfsf] hfu®0fn] bLgb'MvLk|lt ;]jfefj hfUg]5 . Oi6ldqx? ;xof]uL aGg]5g\ . cw'®f sfd aGg]5g\ eg] lgs} cj;®x? kfOg]5 . 3®fo;L ;d:of ;dfwfg x'g]5 eg] ;DklQ tyf ;Gtfgsf] ;'v x'g]5 . gf]s®Laf6 Vofltof]Uo sfd x'g]5 . lzIffdf ®fd|} ;kmntf xfl;n x'g]5 . ®dfOnf] ofqf x'g]5 eg] lk|oldq;Fu e]6 x'g]5 .

Cass MeMber

CHEAP CARGO TO NEPALJUsT £2.50/KG + HaNDLING

COLLeCTION aLL OVer UK aVaILabLe

WOrLDWIDes DOCUMeNTs aND ParCeLs

ONLY FrOM £35/- bY DHL

GOLDCROSS CARGOTEL: 020 8090 4848, 07886520342 Email: [email protected] Nepal Office: +977 1 4002190 Email: [email protected] Web: www.goldcrosscargo.com

NOW AVAILABLE IMPORTS FROM NEPAL

ALL TYPE OF COMMERCIAL, GIFT ITEMS AND EXCESS BAGGAGE

l;Q}df km\n' EoflS;g];gsf]

sfo{qmd /flvPsf] hfgsf/L

u/fOG5 .

of] ;'ljwf PgPrP; kLhL8L ;d"xnfO{ klg pknAw 5 . ^% jif{eGbf a9L pd]/sf -#! dfr{ !($( jf Tof]eGbf klxn] hlGdPsf_ j[4j[4fx?nfO{ of] ;'ljwf pknAw u/fOPsf] 5 .

!# b]lv ^% jif{ pd]/ ;d"x tyf cGo lSnlgsn l/:s ;d"x

j'nljr /flqsfnLg kmfd]{;Ln] cfOtaf/ M laxfg * b]lv a]n'sL * ah];Dd,

;f]daf/M &=#) b]lv !)=#) ;Dd, d+unaf/ M &=)) b]lv !)=#) ;Dd / z'qmaf/ M &=)) b]lv !)=#) ;Dd /

lgd 6«L kmfd]{;Ln] ;ftfsf] ^ lbg

laxfg ( ah]b]lv a]n'sL & ah];Dd -laxLaf/ / zlgaf/ (=)) ah]b]lv a]n'sL ^=))

ah];Dd_

bL3{ Zjf;k|Zjf;;DaGwL /f]u, bL3{ d'6'/f]u, bL3{ d[uf}nf;DaGwL /f]u, bL3{ sn]hf];DaGwL /f]u,Go'/f]nhL;DaGwL bL3{ /f]u tyf lrgL /f]usf] -6fOk ! / @_ /, sd ODo'gf];k|];g x'g]x?nfO{ klg of] ;'ljwf pknAw 5 . ;fy}, ckfª\utf ePsf jf j[4j[4fx?sf] d'Vo /]vb]v ug]{, k|mG6nfOg :jf:Yo tyf ;fdflhs s]o/ js{/ tyf ue{jtL dlxnfx?nfO{ lgMz'Ns km\n' EoflS;g k|bfg u/fpg] 5f}F .

;fy},

110 Mcleod Road, London, SE2 0BS

Equitable House 10 Woolwich New Road Woolwich, SE18 6AB

WWW.UKVISAEXPERT.COM

Same Day UK Visa Specialisty pILR Application From £390 +VAT

Free Documents Checking Service for Nepalese Students

Kamal Kandel, LLMTel: 2085726386, Mob: 07772641180Tel: 2085726386, Mob: 07772641180Email: [email protected] Douglas Road, Hounslow, TW3 1DA8 oug as oad, ou s o , 3

Office of the Immigration Services Commissioner (OISC) Registration No: F200700150

g]kfnLkqo'/f]ksf] www.nepalipatra.com k|ljlw 19

km];a'ssf dflns dfs{ h's/ju{n] km];a'snfO{ …;dfrf/kqÚ agfpg] cleAolQm lbPs} a]nf Pp6f km/s tYo ;fj{hlgs ePsf] 5 . ahf/ cg';Gwfg sDkgL Unf]an j]a OG8]S; -hL8\ANo"cfO{_n] u/]sf] kl5Nnf] cg';Gwfgsf] tYof+sn] km];a'ssf k|of]ustf{x?nfO{ c? PlKns]zgn] cfk m " lt/ cfsl i f { t u l / /x ]sf ] b]vfPsf] 5 .

h L 8 \ A N o " c f O { s f ] p Q m cg';Gwfgsfcg';f/ km ];a'ssf] ;§f OG6 \ofG6 Dof;]lhª ePsf PlKns]zgx?df o'jfx? a9L ;do latfpg ] u/ ]sf 5g \ . #@ j6f b]zsf ! nfv &) xhf/ OG6/g]6 k|of]ustf{x?dfly ul/Psf] cg';Gwfgn] of] tYo aflx/ NofPsf] xf] .

a ]nfot / cd ] l/sfsf !^ b]lv !( aif{;Ddsf ^^ k|ltzt lszf]/x?n]df o:tf ] cg';Gwfg u l / Ps f ] l y o f ] . p g L x ?n ] cg';Gwfgsf qmddf km ];a'ssf] k|of]u sd ug{ yfn]sf] atfPsf 5g\ . hL8\ANo"cfO{sf] ‘@)!$ sf] t];|f ] q}dfl;ssf nflu ;f]l;on ;f/f +z’ eg]/ hf/L ul/Psf] pQm cg ';Gwfg l/kf ]6 {d f o 'jfx?n ] km];a's / cGo ;f];n ;fO6x?nfO{ r6Ss} g5f]8]klg To;df ljtfpg]

;do sd u / ] / c?lt/ nufO/x]sf] pNn]v 5 . p;n] o 'jfx?sf] hdft km];a'sdf lgl:qmo /xg yfn]sf] klg pNn]v u/]sf] 5 .

p ; s f ] cWoogn] k|of]ustf{ a9]klg :6f6; n]Vg], Dof;]h ;]o/ ug]{ / t:jL/x? cknf]8 ug]{ k|of]ustf{df @) k|ltzt lu/fjf6 cfPsf] klg b]vfPsf] 5 . clxn] lszf]/ / o'jfx?dfem OG6\ofG6 Dof;]lhª / OG6fu |fd nf ]slk |o b]lvPsf pQm l/kf]6{df 5 .

km];a'saf6 o'jfx? 6fl9b}+ Û @# – @( d+l;/ @)&!09 - 15 Dec 2014

;d:of NofPsf ] pgsf ] egfOF 5 .

O6flnog P;f]l;Pzg ckm d]l6«/df]lnon no;{sf cWoIf tyf jl/i7 sfg'gljb P6f]/L u;fgLsfcg';f/ O6nLdf Xjf6\;Pksf sf/0f ;DaGw ljR5]bsf 36gf pNn]Vo ?kdf

a9]sf 5g\ . O6fnLdf ePsf ;DaGw ljR5]bsf 36gfdWo] $) k|ltzt Xjf6\;Pksf sf/0f ePsf] pgsf] egfOF 5 .

Xjf6Pksf / km];a'ssf sf/0f ;DaGwljR5]bsf 36gfx? al9/x]sf] pgsf] ts{ 5 . u;fgLsf cg';f/ k|]dL k|]ldsf Xjf6\;Pksf] ;xof]un] cfˆgf]

lghL s'/f Ps cfk;df ;f6f;f6 u5{ . w]/} ;DaGw :yflkt u5{g\ . k|]dL cfˆgf] kf6{g/nfO{ wf]sf lbP/ cGo dflg;;Fu Xjf6\;Pkaf6 ;DaGw /fV5g, h'gs'/f cfˆgf] k|]dLnfO{ yfx} x'Fb}g . o;af6 pgLx?aLr ;DaGw ablng] / kmf6f] cfpg] u/]sf] pgsf] a'emfO5 .

;DaGw laR5]bsf] sf/s Xjf6\;PkO6fnLsf ] nf ]slk |o d ] l; lhª Pk xf], Xjf6\;Pk . of] O6fnLdf km];a'sh:t} nf]slk|o 5 . k|foh;f] ;a} O6lnogx?nfO{ Xjf6\;Pkn] Pp6f ;DaGwsf] 8f]/Ldf afFw]sf] 5 . o;n] k|]dL–k|]ldsf, gft]bf/ / ;fyLefO{;Fusf] ;Dks{ ;xh agfPsf] 5 .

t/, O6flnog ahf/sf] ** k|ltzt lx:;f cf]u6]/ ;a}sf] …xfO{xfO{Ú kfO/x]sf] Xjf6Pksf] gsf/fTds kIfx?sf] af/]df klg v'nf;f ePsf] 5 . h'g s'/fsf] v'nf;f ToxfFsf Ps al/i7 sfg'gljb\n] u/]sf 5g\ . o'jfx?nfO{ k|]dL÷k|]ldsfaLr kmf6f] Nofpg] / >Ldfg÷>LdtLaLr l8ef];{ u/fpg] sfd klg u/]sf] o;n]


Date post:	06-Apr-2016
Category:	Documents
Upload:	global-nepalipatra-print-edition
View:	221 times
Download:	0 times