Commerce Journal Vol 16 No 9.pdf

8/20/2019 Commerce Journal Vol 16 No 9.pdf

1/36


2/36


3/36


4/36

Rice Market News

tm&SEd kifiHawGu FOB qefaps;EIef;rsm;

tar&duEd kifiHawGu FOB qefaps;EIef;rsm;

Source: oryza.com

xd k if; AD,uferf tdE´ d, ygupöwef

,cif ,ck Ed I if;,SOf csuf ,cif ,ck EdI if;,SOf csuf ,cif ,ck Ed I if;,SOf csuf ,cif ,ck EdI if;,SOf csuf

qefjzL 100% 388 387 - - - - - - - - - qefjzL 5% 382 382 350 350 360 360 340 335

qefjzL 10% - - - - - - - - - - - -

qefjzL 15% - - - - - - - - - - - -

qefjzL 25% 372 372 335 340 325 325 310 305

aygif;qef 370 365 - - - 350 350 - - -

Source: oryza.com

25-2-2016 a':vm^wef

,ltufpf O½k a*G; tm*sifwD;em;

,cif ,ck Ed Iif;,SOfcsuf ,cif ,ck Ed I if;,SOf csuf ,cif ,ck Ed I if;,SOf csuf

qefjzL 4%

-7%

460 455 440 445 430 435 qefjzL 10% - - - - - - - - -

qefjzL 15% 440 440 - - - - - -

25-2-2016 a':vm^wef

jynfwGif;NrdK Y BuD;rsm;\ (26-2-2016) &ufaeh qef? pyg;aps;EIef;rsm;

a&wGufyHk-usyf̂ pyg;(wif;)? qef(wpftdwf )

rSwfcsuf/ / ay:qef;tkyfpkwGif yJ cl;? armfvNrdKif? rH k&G m? bm;tHwd k hrS ma'oxGufqefjzpfNyD;? jynfqefaps;rS m ewÅvif;qefaps;jzpfygonf/ {nf Urx

tkyfpkwGif aejynfawmf? rEåav;? rauG;?vd GKifaumfwd k hrS m raemokcqef? a&TbdkrS mtoG,fptrsdK;tpm;jzpfygonf/ pyg;opfvwfp qefopf aps;rsm; jzpfygonf/

{nfUrxtkyfpk ay:qef;tkyfpk NrdKY pyg; qef pyg; qef

,ck ,ciftywfES if h ,ck ,ciftywfES if h ,ck ,ciftywf fESif h ,ck ,ciftywf fES if h Ed I if;,SOfcsuf EdI if;,SOf csuf Ed Iif;,SOf csuf Ed I if;,SOf csuf

qefydk a'orsm;

jynf 5600 21500 7636 30000

ykodrf 5980 24000 7180 29000

yJ cl; 5400 21000 6800 27000

a&Tbdk 6550 25000 10000 34000

ppf awG 4900 20000 7200 29000

qefvd k a'orsm;

aejynfawmf 6500 26000 - - 34000

&efukef(0g;wef;) 5480 22500 - - 28500

rEÅ av; 6800 24500 - - 32000

rauG; 7500 25500 - - 37000

armfvNrdKif 5500 20000 6700 25000

vd GKifaumf 6380 25000 - - 36000 Nrdwf 5000 26000 - - 30000

bm;tH 5900 22000 - - 27500

awmifBuD; - - 24000 - - 38000

azazmf0g&D 14 &ufrS 20 &ufwm umvtwGif; yifv,fa&aMumif; ukefoG,frIrS uefa':vm 3 'or 552 oef;zd k;&S d qefjzLeJ Y aygif;qefwef 9550 ud k w½kwfEd kifiH? tif'd keD;&S m;Ed kifiH eJ Y tD;,lEdkifiHrsm;od k Y wifydk YcJhygw,f/

w½kwfEd kifiHok d Y {nf hrxqef wef 4500?tif'd keD;&S m;Ed kifiHodk Y {nf hrxqef 4425 wefeJ YtD;,lEdkifiHrsm;odkY {nfhrxqef 575 wefeJY aygif;qefwef 50 wifyd k YcJ hygw,f/ ,cif wpfywfwif ydkYrIxuf wef 4800 ausmf ydkrdk wifyd k YEd kifcJ hygw,f/

qefuG Jwifydk YrIrS m tD;,lEd kifiHrsm;ok d Y wef csdef 3680? wefzd k;uefa':vm okn 'or 988oef; jzpfygw,f/ ,cifwpfywfxuf wef 3120 yd krd kcJ hygw,f/

ukefoG,fa&;pcef;rsm;rS azazmf0g&D 13&ufrS 19 &uftxdumvtwGif;rS m uefa':vm5 'or 345 oef;zd k;&S d qef 10784 wefausmf wifyd k YcJ hygw,f/

rlq,fukefoG,fa&;ZkefrS ipdefqef wef 8210? {nf hrxqef 2575 wefcef Y? csif;a&Ta[mf pcef;rS ipdefqef 288 wefausmfeJ Y vG,f*s,f

pcef;rS ipdefqef wef 3500 wifydkYcJhwmjzpfygw,f/ ,cifwpfywf wifydkYrIxuf 1505wefcef Yyd krd kcJhygw,f/ rlq,fukefoG,fa&;ZkefrS ,ckwpfywfrS m uefa':vm 1 'or 084 oef;zd k;&S d qefuG J 3305 wefwifyd k YcJ h&m ,cifwpfywf wifyd k YrIxuf 1555 wefyd krd kcJ hygw,f/

,ckwpfywfrS m yifv,fa&aMumif;a&m?ukefoG,fa&;pcef;rsm;rSyg qefeJ Y qefuG J yd krd k wifyd k YEd kifcJ haMumif; od&S d&ygw,f/

,Of,Ofat;

jynfqefpyg;aps;uGuf e,ftwif&S daevk dh aps;qufrmjynfqefpyg;aps;uGuf&J U azazmf0g&Daemufqk H;ywfrS m qefaps;a&m pyg;aps;awGyg tusr&S dbJ qufvufrm

aewmawG U&ygw,f/ e,fwifyk d YrIawG quf&Sdaewmvnf; awG Y&wJ htwGuf ta&mif;t0,f oifhwif hw,fvk d Y

qkdygw,f/ rEÅ av;? rlq,ftxd &ufjcm;tdwf 800 ausmfwifykd Y&NyD; a'owGif; qefta&mif;t0,fvnf;ykHrSefjzpfvsuf&Sdygw,f/ ,ckwpfywf awmifysHarT;pyg;aps; wif; 100 (46 aygifukduf ) aps; 763600 usyf?{nh frxpyg; aps; (e,fwifpyg;) 588800 usyf (a'owGif;pyg;) 560000 usyfwk d Y jzpfygw,f/

qefaps;uawmh awmifysHarT; wpftdwfuk d 30000 usyf? {nh frxtkyfpkjzpfwJ h tif;v,f? tif;r? qif;oG,f wpftdwf 22500 usyf? &wemwk d; 21500 usyf? raemokc 21000 usyfwk d Yjzpfygw,f/ ,ckESpfqefaps;? pyg;aps;awGuawmh rESpfu pyg;? qefaps;EIef;xuf twufbufrS m&S daewm awG U&ygw,f/

eDeD0if;-jynf

&efukefNrdKU? qefpyg;ukefpnf'k dif(0g;wef;)&J U azazmf 0g&D 26 &uf vufum;qefaps;EIef;rsm;rS m zsmykHay:qef;qefxdyfpwpftdwf 29000usyf? vwfpwpftdwf 28500usyfeJY ajrmif;jr? ykodrfay:qef;qef xdyfp wpftdwf 34000 usyf? vwfp wpftdwf 32000 usyfjzpfvk d Y ,cif wpfywftwk dif; aps;EIef;ajymif;vJrIr&S dbJ aps;Nidrfaeygw,f/

e,fpkHay:qef;qefxdyfp wpftdwf 31000 usyf?vwfp wpftdwf 28500 usyfjzpfvk d Y ,cifwpfywfeJ Y aps;EIef;EI dif;,SOfMunh fygu xdyfpqef wpftdwfuk d 1000 usyf cef Yaps;jrif hvmNyD; vwfpqefuawmh aps;Nidrfaewm awG U&ygw,f/ a&Tbk day:qef;qefopfaps;EIef;uawmh 38500usyfrS 40500 usyfjzpfaMumif; 0g;wef;ukefpnf'kdifaps;EIef;rsm;t& pdppfawG U&S d&ygw,f/ t&nftaoG;aumif;wJ h qefacsm qefaps;uGufrSm aps;rusayr,fh t&nf

taoG;rrDwJhqefawGuawmh aps;uGufrSm aps;at;?ta&mif;t0,fat;aeaMumif;? ukefpnf'k difok d Yvnf; qefacsmt0ifyg;NyD; ta&mif;t0,fat;aeaMumif; ukefpnf 'k difaps;uGufrS od&S d&ygw,f/

qefMurf;jzpfwJ h {nh frxqefxdyfpwpftdwf 23500usyf? vwfp wpftdwf 22500 usyfjzpfvk d Y ,cifwpfywf eJ Y aps;EIef;EI dif;,SOfMunh f&if {nh frxqefxdyfp? vwfp qef wpftdwfuk d 500 usyfcef Y aps;usvmygw,f/ raemokc&S,fopfaps;EIef; qefwpftdwf 24000 usyfrS 25000 usyf eJ Y ,cifwpfywftwk dif; aps;EIef;rajymif;bJ aps;Nidrfaeygw,f/ a&usaemufpk duf {nh frxqefwpftdwf 22800 usyf rS 23300 usyfjzpfvk d Y ,cifywfxuf 700 usyfcef Y aps;usvmaMumif;? aEG&S,fqef {nh frx wpftdwfaps; 22500 usyf

rS 23000 usyfjzpfaMumif;? ukefpnf'dkifaps;EIef;rsm;rS pk Hprf; od&S d&ygw,f/ {nhfrxaEGqefrsm; ay:vmawmhrS mjzpfwJ htwGuf pufyk difrsm;u rk d;qefrsm;uk d xkwf vmjcif;? w½kwfaps;uGufat;aejcif;? aiGaMu;aps;uGufat;vk d Y jynfwGif;aps;eJ Yruk dufwJ htwGuf ta&mif;t0,f at;aejcif;wk dYaMumif h qefMurf;jzpfwJ h {nh frxqefaps;us&jcif;jzpfaMumif;? 'k difok d Yvnf; t0ifyg;NyD; ta&mif;

t0,fvnf; at;w,fvkd Y ukefpnf'kdifaps;uGufrS pkHprf;od&S d&ygw,f/

w½kwfvkdif;rlq,fqefaps;uGufrS m ,aeY azazmf 0g&D 26 &uf aps;EIef;rsm;t& {nh frx 5 rSwf arS mfbD wpf tdwfuk d 144-147 ,Grf? plyg wpftdwf 143-145 ,Grf?{nh frx 10 rSwf arS mfbD wpftdwf 142-143 ,Grf? plygwpftdwf 141-142 ,Grf? {nhfrx 15 rSwf raemokcwpftdwf 137-140 ,Grf? {nhfrx 25 rSwf raemokcwpftdwf 135-137 ,Grf? a&T0gxGef; 135-136 ,Grf?{nf hrx 35 rSwf a&T0gxGef; wpftdwf 132-134 ,Grf?ipdef 5 rSwf wpftdwf 139-142 ,Grf? ipdef 15 rSwf wpf tdwf 137-138 ,Grf? ipdef 25 rSwf wpftdwf 135-136,GrftoD;oD;jzpfNyD;? w½kwfukefonfrsm; aps;uGufok d Y jyef vnfa&mufvmvk d Y wpf&ufxufwpf&uf aps;tenf;i,f wufvmum ta&mif;t0,f tenf;i,fjyefjzp fvm

aMumif;? azazmf0g&D 26 &uf aiGvJEIef;rS m wpf,Grfuk d 187'or 26 jzpfw,fvkd Y rlq,faps;uGufrS od&Sd&ygw,f/rlq,fod kY jynfwGif;e,fpk HrS aeYpOfqefwefcsdef wpf&uf ysrf;rQ 700 ausmfcef Y 0ifa&mufvsuf&S dNyD;? ,ckwpfywf twGif; pkpkaygif; qef 3658 wef 0ifa&mufcJhw,fvk d Yrlq,fqefaps;uGufrS pk Hprf;od&S d&ygw,f/

jrefrmhqefeJ Y qefuG J jynfywifyk d YrIrS m ,ckb@mESpf {NyD 1 &ufrS azazmf0g&D 19 &uftxd wefcsdef 1369880ausmf? wefzk d;tm;jzif h tar&duefa':vm 481 oef;ausmf zk d; wifyk d YEk difcJ hygw,f/ qefwifyk d YrItaeeJ Y wefcsdef 1037973ausmf? wefzk d;tm;jzif h tar&duefa':vm 379 oef;ausmf &S daeNyD;? ,cifb@mESpf umvwlxuf wefcsdef 217852ausmf? wefzk d;tm;jzif h tar&duefa':vm 87 oef;ausmfzk d;?

avsmhenf;wifyk d YcJ hygw,f/ qefuG Jjynfywifyk d YrIrS m wefcsdef 331907 ausmf? wefzk d;tm;jzif h tar&duefa':vm oef;102 ausmfzk d;&S daeNyD;? ,cifb@mESpf umvwlxuf wef csdef 3723 ausmf? wefzk d;tm;jzif h tar&duef a':vmwpfoef;avsmhenf;wifyk d YcJ haMumif; od&ygw,f/

MIRT-YGN

{nf h rxaEGqefay:awm h rSmjzpfvk dY qefMurf; ta&mif;t0,fat;ae

qefeJh

qefuGJydkrdkwifydkh

4 Vol: 16, No.9 Monday February 29 2016


5/36

Export Commodity Market

a&wGufyH k-wefcsdef

tywfpOf yJrsdK;pH kwifydk hrI FOBta&mif;t0,fjzpfrI tajctae

jynfywifydk hrI jynfywifyd k hrI

yJtrsdK;tpm; ,cifwpfywf ,ckwpfywf (1 .1 .16) rS

(13 .2 . .16)xd (20 .2 . .16)xd (20 .2 .16) xd rwfyJ 4114 8661 25143 yJwDpdrf; 4413 5915 37398 yJpif;iH k 3694 4413 48102 ukvm;yJ 1 67 123 yJvGef;jzL 373 453 1518 ajraxmufyJ 57 153 536

Ä rSwfcsuf/ &efukef FOB aps;EIef;rsm;rSm tedrf Uaps;rsm;omjzpfygonf/ a'vDaps;uGufrS aps;EIef;rsm;rS m tdE´ d,jynfwGif;yJwDpdrf;ESif U jrefrmrwfyJ SQ aygufaps;rsm;jzpfygonf/

jynfwGif;aps;uGufrsm;rS yJrsdK;pH kaps;EIef;tajymif;tvJ

&efukef FOB eJh tdE´ d,aps;uGuf yJrsdK;pH kaps;EIef; tajymif;tvJ

Ä rSwfcsuf/ azmfjyygaps;EIef;rsm;rSm tedrf Uaps;rsm;omjzpfygonf/

rGrfbd k if; a'vD 19^2 26^2 ajymif;vJrI 19^2 26^2 ajymif;vJrI 19^2 26^2 ajymif;vJrI

1 rwfyJ 1270 1150 1460 1458 1329 1312

2 yJpif;iH k 1100 1080 1095 1115 1153 1137

3 yJwDpdrf; 850 850 949 933 1095 1006

4 ukvm;yJjzLvH k;BuD; 700 700 661 631 672 649

yJtrsKd;trnf

tdE´ d,

&efukef rEåav; rH k&G m rauG;

19^2 26^2 ajymif;vJrI 19^2 26^2 ajymif;vJrI 19^2 26^2 ajymif;vJrI 19^2 26^2 ajymif;vJrI

1 rwfyJ 2523 2289 - - - 2475 2150 2460 2200

2 yJpif;iHk 2128 2183 - - - 2040 2140 2065 2125

3 yJwDpdrf; 1580 1580 1778 2116 1842 1789 1685 1630

4 ukvm;yJ½d k;½d k; 2150 2100 - - - - - - 1360 1500

5 yJvGef;jzL 1200 1200 1250 1300 - 1175 - 1180 1185

6 axmywfyJ 730 695 1067 - - 842 842 740 740

yJtrsKd;trnf

&efukef FOB

26-2-2016 usyf ^yd óm

26-2-2016 a':vm^wef

azazmf0g&Dvukef jynfyJaps;uGufok d Y pm;awmfyJopfrsm; 0ifa&mufvsuf &S dNyD;? wpf&uf tdwf 40 ausmfrS 50 txd 0ifvmcJ hwmuk d awG U&ygw,f/ jynf c½k diftwGif; pm;awmfyJoD;ES HrSm pk dufysKd;xGuf&S drI enf;wJ htwGuf e,fpk HrS0if a&mufjcif;r&S dbJ jynfteD;wpf0kdufa'orsm;rSom 0ifa&mufjcif;jzpfygw,f/

yJaps;rS m ESpfpOfaps;aumif;&aeovk d ,ckESpfrSmvnf; aps;aumif;cJ hwJ h twGuf wpfwif; 33000 usyfjzifh &&S dcJ hum vufvDorm;rsm; t"duxm;0,f,lvsuf&S dw,fvk d Y od&ygw,f/ yJa[mif;aps;rS m ,cifwpfywftxd wpf wif; 38000 usyf&&S dcJ hwJ htwGuf yJopfaps;uawmh yJa[mif;xufaps;avsmhenf; ta&mif;t0,fjzpfcJ hw,fvkd Y od&ygw,f/

cifaqG0if;-jynf

jynfyJeDjym;opf aps;xyfjrif Uwufvmjynfaps;uGufok d Y ,ckwpfywfrS m yJeDjym;opfrsm; qufvuf0ifa&mufcJ h&m a'owGif;om vufvDorm;rsm;

0,f,lrI&S dcJ hwmuk d awG U&ygw,f/ yJ0ifa&mufrI enf;ao;wJ htwGuf tenf;i,f om ta&mif;t0,fjzpfcJ hMuygw,f/

yJaps;rS m yJopfay:pxuf aps;yk d&vmvk d Y wpfwif; 34500 usyfjzif h tjcm;vufvDyJrsm;xufvnf; aps;aumif;&aecJ hygw,f/ ,cifESpfu yJopftzGih faps;rS m wpfwif; 19000 usyfom &&S dcJ hwJ htwGuf ,ckESpfrS mawmh yJaps;EIef; usyf av;aomif;eD;yg;txd &&S dvmcJ hwmaMumif h avS mifvuform;uvnf; 0,f,lok davS mifjcif;r&S dao;bJ 0ifvmorQyJawGuk dawmh a&mif;csvsuf&S dw,fvk dY od&ygw,f/

cifaqG0if;-jynf

yJcl;wk dif;a'oBuD; jynfyJrsKd;pk Haps;uGufrS m aqmif;yJ opf tpk H0ifa&mufvsuf&S d&m rwfyJ? yJwDpdrf;? yJpif;ik H?ukvm;yJ? yJBuD;ponfjzif h yJoD;ES Hrsm;txGufpk HvmwJ htwGufaeYpOf0ifa&mufaecJ hMuygw,f/ yJwDpdrf;oD;ES Hu txGufenf;oG m;NyDjzpfvk d Y t0ifvnf; ta&twGufenf;cJ hvk d Y &uf jcm;avmufom ta&mif;t0,fjzpfcJ hygw,f/ rwfyJoD;ES HrSm tdwf 200 ausmfxd 0ifa&mufvmNyD; yef;awmif;?aygif;wvnf? aygufacgif;NrdKUe,frsm;rS aeYpOf0ifa&mufaeNyDjzpfygw,f/

&efukef0,fvufrS aeYpOf0,f,laewJ htwGuf yJaps;rS m wpfwif; 49700 usyfeJ Y ta&mif;t0,fjzpfvk d Y ,cif wpfywfuxuf aps;avsmhenf;cJ hygw,f/ yJopfrsm;t0ifquf&S daevkd Y yJaps;rSm twuftusodyfrrSefbJ usyfig;aomif; wpfywfvnf ta&mif;t0,f jzpfcJ hMuygw,f/yJaps;rS m aps;aumif;aewJ htwGuf avS mifvuform;rsm;uvnf; 0,f,ljcif;r&S dao;bJ vk dif;orm;0,fvufrsm;om

t0,f&S dcJ hMuygw,f/ ,cifESpfu rwfyJopfaps;rS m wpf wif; 27000 usyfcef Yom&&S dwJ htwGuf ,ckESpfyJay:csdef &&S dcJ hwJ h aps;rS m aps;aumif;&aewmaMumif h yJpk dufysKd;olrsm;yJtxGufEIef;ay:rlwnfí tusKd;tjrwf &&S dEk difr,f hESpfjzpf aecJ hygw,f/

yJpif;ik HoD;EH Suawmh jynfy0,fvufxJrS m azazmf0g&DvtwGif; ta&mif;t0,f toGufqk H;yJjzpfcJ hovk daps;EIef;uvnf; wpfwif; 40800 usyfjzif h aps;uGuf twGif; rwfyJNyD;&if 'kwd,aps;trsm;qk H; &cJ hwJ hyJjzpfcJ hygw,f/ e,fpk HrS 0ifa&mufwJ htwGuf wpf&uftdwf 800ausmf 900 txdt0if&S dum &efukef0,fvufrS 0ifa&muf

vmorQyJrsm; 0,f,laew,fvk d Y od&ygw,f/ukvm;yJopfrS mvnf; yJt0ifyk drsm;cJ hvk d Y wpf&uf

tdwf 300 ausmfcef Ytxd a&Tawmif? rif;wkef;? uHr? jynfteD;wpf0k dufrS 0ifa&mufcJ hovkd cG Jpuform;a&m? &efukef0,f vufyg t0,f&S dw,fvk d Y od&ygw,f/ yJaps;rS m wpfwif;47500 usyfjzif h jynfy0,fvufyJjzpfaom yJwDpdrf;?yJpif;ik HoD;ES Hrsm;xuf aps;yk d&aecJhygw,f/ jynfwGif;0,f vufyJxJrSmvnf; aps;aumif;cJ hwJ h oD;ES Hjzpfaeygw,f/

yJBuD;topf (a&TuRef;)u (urf;em;) yJxufykd0if a&mufrIrsm;um 0ifa&mufvmorQ yJrsm;tm; yJaMumfzk dvkyfief;orm;rsm;tjyif &efukef0,fvufuyg 0,f,laew,fvk dY od&NyD; (a&TuRef;) tdwf 700 ausmfeJ Y (urf;em;)tdwf 200 ausmft0if&S doavmuf aeYpOf ta&mif;t0,fjzpfcJ hygw,f/ yJaps;EIef;rS m (a&TuRef;) wpfwif; 27500usyf? (urf;em;) wpfwif; 26500 usyfjzif h yJopfay:paps;EIef;atmuf tenf;i,f usqif;cJ hygw,f/ ,ckcsdef

rSmawmh avSmifvuform;rsm; t0,fr&Sdao;bJ aps;apmif hMunh faew,fvkd Y od&ygw,f/

bk dudwfoD;ES Huvnf; yef;awmif;? uHrbufrS tdwf100 ausmfaeYpOf 0ifa&mufcJhovkd 0,fvufuvnf;yk HrSeft0,f&S dvk d Y tdwf 100 ausmf ta&mif;t0,fjzpfcJ humaps;EIef;uawmh wpfwif; 21000 usyfjzifh aps;avsmh enf;oGm;cJ hygw,f/ yJykyfoD;ES HrSm ,ckwpfywftwGif;ta&mif;t0,fat;vk d Y tdwftenf;i,fom ta&mif;t0,fjzpfcJ hovk d yJaps;EIef;uvnf; wpfwif; 19000usyfjzif h aps;NidrfcJ haMumif; avhvmod&S d&ygw,f/

cifaqG0if;-jynf

2015-2016 b@mESpfprS azazmf0g&D 19 &uftxd yJtrsdK;rsdK;wifyd k YrIrS m wefcsdef 981264 wef? wefzd k; tm;jzif h uefa':vm 923 oef;cef Y &&S dcJhygw,f/ ,refESpfumvwlrS m wefcsdeftm;jzif h 1005643 wefcef Ywifyd kYEd kifcJ hNyD; wefzd k;tm;jzif h uefa':vm 807 oef;cef Y&&S dcJ hwJ htwGuf wefcsdeftm;jzifh avsmhenf;cJ haomfvnf; yJrsdK;pH k wifyd k YrI&aiGtm;jzif h uefa':vm 136 oef;ausmfyd krd kaqmif&GufEd kifcJ hygw,f/

,refESpfumvwlxuf wefcsdefa&mwefzd k;yg yk drd kwifyd k YcJ hwJ h yJawGuawmh yJwDpdrf;? ukvm;yJ? ajraxmufyJ? yJ,if;?yJykwfaph? Ed kifvGefyJeJY tjcm;yJrsm;jzpfMuygw,f/ wifydk YcJ hwJ h wefcsdefrsm;eJ Y wefzd k;ud k azmfjyay;vdkuf&ygw,f/ wefcsdef wefzd k; (uefa':vmoef;) yJwDpdrf; 252142.669 254.741 ukvm;yJ 23550.623 11.367 ajraxmufyJ 18260.724 12.360 yJ,if; 12652.409 6.104

yJykyfaph 3824.770 2.123 Ed kifvGefyJ 480.950 0.405 tjcm;yJ 12789.636 10.788

,refESpfumvwlxuf wefcsdefavsmhenf;wifyd kYNyD; wefzdk;ydkrdk&&S datmif aqmif&GufEdkifcJhwJh yJrsdK;awGuawmh rwfyJeJ Y yJpif;iH kwd k YjzpfNyD; wefcsdefa&mwefzd k;yg avsmhenf;wifyd k YcJ hwJ hyJawGuawmh yJvGef;jzL? yJBuD;?yJuwå Dyg (pGefwmeD̂ jym)?yJjzLav;? bd kudwfyJeJ Y ajryJqHwd k YjzpfMuygw,f/ MIRT

azazmf0g&Dvukef oDwif;ywf jynfyJrsKd;pkHaps;uGufrS myJopfrsm;txGufvI difvmvk dh ta&mif;t0,foGuf

yJtrsdK;rsdK;wifyd kYrIrS uefa':vm 136 oef;ausmfumvwlxufydkrd kaqmif&GufEdkif

jynfpm;awmfyJopf0ifa&mufNyD;yJa[mif;qufaps;avsmUae



6/36

jynfyJvGef;jzL aps;Nidrfta&mif;t0,fjzpfazazmf0g&DvukefywfrS m aqmif;yJopfrsKd;pk H 0ifa&mufaecJ h&m

yJvGef;jzLopfrsm; a&Tawmif? yef;awmif;zufrS 0ifa&mufcJ hovk d om,m0wDc½d kif rk d;ndKbufrSvnf; 0ifa&mufcJ hwmuk d awG Y&ygw,f/ vufvD t0,frsm;ayr,f h 0ifa&mufrIrsm;onfhtcsdefwGif &efukef0,fvuf rsm;yg 0,f,lcJ hMuygw,f/ yJaps;EIef;rS m wpfwif; 24000 usyfjzif h aps;Nidrfvsuf&S dNyD; ,cifESpfu umvwlcsdefaps;xufawmh aps;yk d&cJ hygw,f/,cifESpfu yJaps;tm;vk H;vk dvkd aps;at;cJ hwJ hESpfjzpfcJhNyD; ESpfukefyk dif;avmufrSom yJaps;rsm; aps;jrih fwuf ta&mif;t0,fjzpfcJ hwmuk dvnf;awG U&ygw,f/

cifaqG0if;-jynf

jynfy0,fvufyJxJrSm jynfyJwDpdrf;aps;edrfUjynfyJaps;uGuftwGif; tjcm;yJrsm;0ifa&mufrIrsm;vmayr,fh yJwDpdrf;oD;ESHuawmh t0ifyg;oG m;NyD; tdwf 50 cef Yom 0ifa&mufrI&S d awmhwJ htwGuf ta&mif;t0,fjzpfrIrS mvnf; &ufjcm;om rEÅ av;vk dif;orm;rsm;rS 0,f,lMuum ta&mif;t0,fjzpfonh f&ufrS m tdwf 200ausmfxd 0,f,lcJ hMuygw,f/ yJaps;EIef;uawmh jynfy0,f vufyJxJrS maps;edrf haeNyD; wpfwif; 33000 usyf&&S dum ,cifwpfywf uxufvnf;aps;avsmhenf;oG m;cJ hygw,f/ ,cifESpfu azazmf0g&Dvukefaps;rSmwpfwif; 32000 usyf&&S dcJ hwJ htwGuf ,ckESpfrS m yJwDpdrf;oD;ES Haps;utajymif;tvJ odyfrjzpfbJ a&mif;0,fcJ hwJ hyJjzpfcJ hygw,f/

cifaqG0if;-jynf

jynfajryJqefukd e,f0,fvuftqGJrsm;qDxGufoD;ESHta&mif;t0,f (yGJ½k Hrsm;)wGif ,ckazazmf0g&Dv

aemufqkH;oDwif;ywfxd uHr? rif;wkef;? a&Tawmif? usD;oJ pwJh

NrdKUe,frsm;rS ajryJqeftdwfawG 0ifa&mufvsuf&Sdygw,f/ wpf&ufuk d tdwf 800-900 yk HrSef0ifa&mufaeygw,f/ ajryJqeftdwfawG quf wk duf0ifa&mufaeNyD; ta&mif;t0,fawGuvnf; vufuseftdwfr&S d ta&mif;t0,fjzpfaeygw,f/ ,ckwpfywf&J U ajryJqefaps; wpfydóm(ajryJqDqef ) 1950 usyf? vkH;qefjzL 2450 usyfeJ Y vk H;qefeD 2350usyfwk d Yjzpfygw,f/ qDqefrsm;uk d qDpuform;rsm;eJ Y &efukef? rEÅav;bufok d Yvnf; twif&S d&m rEÅ av;ok d Y tdwf 200 ausmfeJ Y vk H;qefrsm;uk d vnf; rEÅ av;ok d Y tdwf 300 eD;yg; aeYpOfwifyd k Y&ygw,f/ aps;tenf;i,f wufvmayr,f h ta&mif;t0,faumif;aewmaMumif h a'owGif;yJqD aps;EIef;rsm;rS mvnf; twufr&S dbJ aps;NidrfNyD; ta&mif;t0,fjzpfvsuf &S dygw,f/ a0a0rif;-jynf

yckuúLNrdKU&S d ukefpnf'dkifwGif yJrsdK;pH kwifyd k Y&mrS m BudKwiftmrcHpepfusif hoH k;aqmif&GufEdkifa&; aqG;aEG;yGJudk azazmf0g&D 26 &ufeHeufu jyKvkyfcJ hygw,f/

tqd kygaqG;aEG;yG Jod kY pD;yG m;a&;ESifh ul;oef;a&mif;0,fa&;0efBuD;Xme? ukefoG,frIjr§if hwifa&;ESif h pm;oH k;ol a&;&mOD;pD;Xme½H k;csKyf? jynfwGif;ukefoG,frIjr§if hwifa&;XmecG JrS ñTefMum;a&;rSL; OD;rsdK;ol? vufaxmufñTefMum;a&;rSL; OD;jroef;? OD;pD;rSL; OD;Ed kifrd k;ud keJ Y rauG;wd kif;a'oBuD;rS wd kif;OD;pD;rSL; OD;jrif haZmfOD;wk d Y vma&muf aqG;aEG;aMumif;od&ygw,f/

xd kod k YaqG;aEG;&mrS m tpDtpOf&Spfckjzif h aqG;aEG;oG m;cJ hygw,f/ yxrOD;pG m yckuúLukefpnf'd kifrS Ouú|OD;wif ha0u EIwfcGef;qufpum;ajymMum;cJh&m ,aeYukefonf todkif;t0kdif;rSm aiGaMu;qHk;½HI;rIrsm; ESpfpOfBuHKawGUcJh aMumif;? BudKwifa&mif;0,frIpepftaeeJ Y ywfoufNyD;

yckuúLukefpnf'd kifrSm ava&mif;av0,f pepfawGukd wm;jrpfxm;aMumif;? wm;jrpfxkwfjyefcsufrS m yckuúLukef pnf'dkiftoif;&JU Oya't& ta&;,lrIrsm; jyKvkyfcJh aMumif;? xkdodk Ywm;jrpfjcif;aMumif h 2015 ckESpfrSmqdk&if qk H;½I H;rIrsm; odompG mavsmhenf;oGm;aMumif;? toif;0iftcsif;csif; ,H kMunf&wJ hpepf usif hoH k;aqmif&GufcJ haMumif;?,ckqd k&if BudKwiftmrcHpepfud k pdwf0ifpm;wJ h toif;0if awGrsm;vmaMumif;? 'DpepfaMumif h pD;yG m;a&;vkyfief;awG rS mvnf; rsm;pG mxda&mufrI&S dvdrf hrnf[k ,lqaMumif;ajymMum;cJ hygw,f/

pD;yGm;a&;ESif h ul;oef;a&mif;0,fa&;0efBuD;Xme?ukefoG,frIjr§if hwifa&;ESif h pm;oH k;ola&;&mOD;pD;Xme? jynf wGif;ukefoG,frIjr§ifhwifa&;XmecGJrS ñTefMum;a&;rSL;OD;rsdK;olu qufvufaqG;aEG;cJ h&m yckuúLukefpnf'd kifu

toif;0ifrsm;qdk&if vkyfief;tay: av;av;pm;pm;vkyfud kifaqmif&Gufvsuf&S d&m 2015 ckESpfxJrS myif vuf um;ukefpnf'd kifawGrSm BudKa&mif;? BudK0,f pmcsKyf csKyf wJ hpepfawG usif hoH k;aeNyDjzpfaMumif;? ukefpnf'd kifawG&J UtaxmuftyHY[mvnf; awmifolawGjzpfwmudk rSwfrSwfom;om;&S daMumif;? ,ckqd k&if bk&if haemifukefpnf 'd kifrS mvnf; tmrcHpepfusif hoH k;wm atmifjrifaeNyDjzpf aMumif;? BudKa&mif;BudK0,fpepfud k bk&if haemifukefpnf'd kifrS usifhoH k;vsuf&S d&m vufiif;aiGaMu;pepf? BudKa&mif;BudK0,fpepfawGjzpfvmNyDqd k&if bPfeJ YcsdwfqufNyD;jyKvkyf&rSmjzpfaMumif;? EdkifiHwumrS mqd k&ifvnf; bPfeJ YjyKvkyf aqmif&GufMuaMumif;? ukefpnf'd kifawGrS m ud k,fyd kif*d ka'gif awGxm;&S dum vufcH&&S dwJ h ukefypönf;rsm;ud k abmufcsm

jyKvkyfNyD; aemiftcg bPfrS maiGacs;&mrS m abmufcsmjyNyD;aiGacs;& aMumif;? abmufcsmjyí ta&mif;t0,fjyKvkyf &aMumif;? wd kif;a'oBuD;ESif hjynfe,ftvd kuf ukefpnf'd kif55 ck zGif hvSpfxm;aMumif;? ukefpnf'dkifwpfckrSmqd k&iftcsufud k;csufeJ Yjynf hpH k&rS mjzpfNyD;? rEÅ av;ukefpnf'd kifrS mowif;tcsuf ckepfcsufeJY jynfhpHkaeNyDjzpfaMumif;? ukef pnf'd kifrS m ukefypönf;t&nftaoG;&S d&r,f? owif;xkwf jyefwJ hpepf awG&S d&r,f/ APIS tvd ktavsmufajzMum;wJ hpufawG wyfqifxm;wJ h pepfawGvnf;&Sd&r,f pwJh taMumif;t&mrsm;ud k tus,fw0if h&Sif;jyygw,f/ yckuúLNrdKUrS mqd k&ifvnf; {&m0wDjrpf&S daewJ htwGuf ukefa&mif;ukef0,fjyKvkyf&mrS mvnf; tm;omcsufwpfckjzpfaMumif;aqG;aEG;yg w,f/

jrefrmEd kifiHom;rsm;bPf (MCB) bPf? bk&if haemifbPfcG Jwm0efcH OD;ausmfolu tmrcHpepfvkyfaqmif&mrS m

aqmif&Guf&efvdktyfwJhtcsuftvufrsm;ud k &Sif;vif;ajymMum;&m a&mif;ol 10 &mcd kifEIef;? 0,fol 10 &mcd kifEIef;(Account) zGifhNyD;? bPfrSm pwifoGif;&rSmjzpfaMumif ;?oGif;NyD;wmeJ Y bPf&J U (Code) eHygwfawGygrS mjzpfaMumif;?tJ'DtcgrS ta&mif;t0,fpwifNyD;jyKvkyf&rS mjzpfaMumif;a[majymaqG;aEG;cJ hygw,f/

qufvufí bk&ifhaemifukefpnf'd kifrS OD;odef;pkuBudKa&mif;BudK0,fudpöESifhywfoufNyD; a&mif;ol 0,fol ESpfOD;ESpfzuf BudKwifaiG 10&mcd kifEIef;tm; bPfrS m tmrcH xm;NyD; a&mif;0,fjyKvkyfaqmif&GufEd kifwJ h tajctaersm;udk aqG;aEG;a[majymcJhaMumif;? xd k YaemufrEÅav;r[muxdefawmftoif; 'kwd,Ouú| OD;a|;atmifuvnf;BudKwiftmrcHpepfeJ Y aqmif&GufaewJ htajctaersm;ud k vnf; &Sif;vif;ajymMum;cJ haMumif;? qufvufNyD; tpnf;

ta0; a[majymaqG;aEG;yG Jodk Y wufa&mufvmolrsm;rS jyefvnf aqG;aEG;jcif;rsm;ud k jyKvkyfaqmif&GufcJ hygw,f/

tqd kyg aqG;aEG;yG Jod k Y yckuúLc½d kif ukefoG,frIjr§if hwif a&;ESif h pm;oH k;ola&;&mOD;pD;XmerS c½d kifOD;pD;rSL; OD;oef;OD;eJYtwl 0efxrf;rsm;? yckuúLrS ukefonfyG Jpm;rsm;? yGJ½H kvkyf ief;yd kif&Sifrsm;? pD;yG m;a&;vkyfief;&Sifrsm;? NrdKifNrdKUe,frS oeyfcg;xkwfvkyfwifyd k Ya&mif;csolvkyfief;&Sifrsm;? ukefonfyG Jpm;rsm;? rHk&G mNrdKU (MCB)bPfrS 'kwd,taxGaxGrefae*sma':aqGaqGvd IifeJY vkyfief;&Sifrsm;? &efukefbk&if haemifukefpnf'dkifrS vkyfief;&Sifrsm;? qdyfjzLNrdKUe,frS ukefonf yG Jpm;rsm;? rEÅav;ukefpnf'd kifrSvkyfief;&Sifrsm;? ukefonf yG Jpm;rsm; pkpkaygif; 74 OD;wufa&mufcJ hMuaMumif; owif;&&S dygw,f/ yya&T-yckuúL

rH k&G mukefpnf'd kif azazmf0g&Dvukefywf yJrsdK;pH kaps;uGufrS miH keD[m NyD;cJ hwJ h&ufowåywfuxuf usaps; jzpfum ta&mif;at;cJ hNyD; usefyJrsdK;pH ku aygufaps;twuftus&S dayr,f h yH krSefta&mif;t0,fjzpfcJ hw,fvdk Y 'd kif&yfuGufu od&ygw,f/

iHkeDaps;uGufrS m ,ckwpfywftwGif; tedrfhqH k;wpfwif;40600 usyftxd jzpfay:cJ hovd k 42500 usyftxdom tjrif hqHk;aygufaps;jzpfcJhygw,f/ e,fuyJt0ifavsmhoG m;ovd k wpf aeYtdwf 700 cef Yom 'd kifud k0ifa&mufcJ hNyD; avS mifvufukefonf t0,fta&mif;&S dcJ hvd k Y wpf&uftdwf 200 cef Yom ta&mif;t0,f

jzpfcJ hw,fvd k Y aps;uGufu od&ygw,f/yJwDpdrf;aps;uGufrSmawmh pdrf;BuD;pdrf;ao; ESpfrsdK;pvHk;e,ft0ifavsmhcJhNyD;? &efukeft0,fyH krSef&SdcJhvd kY ,ckwpfywfrS mpdrf;BuD;wpfwif; 35000 usyf? pdrf;ao;wpfwif; 30800 usyf txd aps;tenf;i,fajrmufcJ hayr,fh wpf&ufta&mif;t0,ftm;jzif h pdrf;BuD;tdwf 300 cef YeJ Y pdrf;ao;tdwf 200 cef YomjzpfcJ h

um &efukef0,fvuf yH krSefoGufcJ hw,fvd k Yqd kygw,f/,ckwpfywf rwfyJaps;uGufrS m e,fpH kuyJt0if qufvuf

vd IifaeNyD; &efukef Export vuf t0,fyH krSef &S dcJ hayr,f h wpfwif;tjrif hqH k; 49000 usyfuae 44000 usyftxd aps;at;oG m;cJ hNyD;?wpf&uftdwf 700 rS 1000 tMum;ta&mif;t0,foGufaeqJ jzpfw,fvd k Y 'd kif&yfuGufuqd kygw,f/ ukvm;yJaps;uGufrS mawmhExport twGuf 0,fvufr&S dayr,f h NyD;cJ hwJ h yJa[mif;vufusef jywfoG m;um vkyfief;oH k;orm;awG tjrif haps;rdcJ hygw,f/

'gaMumifh ,ck&moDyJopfay:csdef ukefMurf;pkaqmif;rI

aMumif h 0,fvd ktm;oGufcJ hwJ htwGuf ,ckwpfywfrS m wufaps;jyefjzpfcJ h&m xd kif0rfwpfwif; 30000 usyf?929 wpfwif; 30000usyfeJ Y ukvm;yJjzLvHk;BuD; V2 wpfwif; 29000 usyf toD;oD;aygufaps;jzpfcJhovdk wpf&ufukvm;yJrsdK;pH k 500 tdwftxuf ta&mif;t0,foGufcJ hw,fvd k Yod&ygw,f/

jynfwGif;oH k;yJaps;uGufrS mawmh pGefwmeDeJ Y yJeDvHk;Mum;ud k

&efukefeJYa'owGif; yJvufvD ta&mif;twGuf 0,fvdktm;toifhtwif haumif;vmvd k Y pGefwmeDwpfwif; 15800 usyfeJY vH k;Mum;wpfwif; 17500 usyf toD;oD;aps;jyefrmum ESpfrsdK;aygif;wpf&uf tdwf 600 cef Y ta&mif;t0,fjzpfcJ hw,fvdk Yqd kygw,f/

tjcm;yJrsdK;pH k&J U wpfywftwGif; tedrf hqH k;eJ Ytjrif hqH k;jzpf ay:cJ hwJh wpfwif;aygufaps;tm;jzif h axmywfyJ 15300 usyf?yJBuD; (a&) 27500 usyfrS 28000 usyf? (ukef;) 20000 usyf?yJykyf 15800 usyfrS 16800 usyf? vGef;jym 19000 usyf? yJ,if;0g

16000 usyf? ajraxmufyJ 19500 usyfrS 21500 usyfeJ Y pm;awmfyJ (uae'g) 24000 usyfrS 29000 usyf toD;oD;jzpfcJ h w,fvd k Y rH k&G mukefpnf'd kif&yfuGufu avhvmod&Sd&ygw,f/

xGef;vd Iif-rH k&G m

rH k&Gmukefpnf'dkif azazmf0g&Dvukefywf yJrsdK;pHkaps;uGuf iHkeDuvGJ&if yHkrSefta&mif;t0,foGuf

yckuúLNrdKY ? yckuúLukefpnf'd kifwGif yJrsdK;pH kwifydk h&mrS m BudKwiftmrcHpepf usif h oH k;aqmif&GufEd kifa&; aqG;aEG;yG Jusif;y



7/36


8/36

tdEd ´,EdkifiHodk Y tar&duefeJ Y Oa&myor*¾Ed kifiHrsm;rS wifoGif;wJ h "mwkypönf;rsm;tm; wpfwefvQif uefa':vm15 'or 55 rS 127 'or 82 Mum;uk dvnf;aumif; w½kwf (wd kifay)? zdvpfyd kif? rav;&S m;eJ Y AD,uferfEd kifiHwd k YrS wifoGif;wJh yvwfpwpfxkwfvkyfaom pufypönf; wifoGif;rItm;pufypönf;wefzd k;&J U 6 'or 06 rS 44 'or 74 &mcd kifEIef;txd vnf;aumif;? ud k&D;,m; ? Oa&myor*¾Ed kifiHrsm;eJY pifumyl Ed kifiHrS wifoGif;wJ h zDaemvfwpfwefvQif tar&duef a':vm77 'or 19 rS 253 tar&duefa':vmjzif h vnf;aumif;wefjyefpkyH kcGefrsm;pnf;MuyfoGm;zdkY pDpOfaeaMumif; money-control.comeJ Yindiatimes tGefvd kif;owif;rsm;rSm azmfjyxm;ygw,f/

jynfyrS"mwkypönf;rsm; wifoGif;vmjcif;twGuf Ardhra Petrochemicals &J U awmif;qd kcsuft& vnf;aumif;?wefjyefpkyHkcGefESifh oabmwlxm;aom tcGeftaumuf ñTefMum;a&;rSL;&JU axmufcHcsuf t&vnf;aumif;? 2EH(wl;tDodkif;vf[ufqaemvf) tay: oGif;ukefcGefpnf;MuyfoGm;rS m jzpfygw,f/ 2015 ckESpf Edk0ifbmvtwGif;upl;prf;avhvmrIjyKvkyf&mrS m jynfyrS wifoGif;vmaom ypönf;rsm;[m jynfwGif;a&mif;aps;xuf edrf haewmud kawG Y&aMumif;?jynfyrSwifoGif;rIyrmPrsm;jym;NyD; aps;EIef;edrf hrIrsm;aMumif h tcGefOD;pD;Xmeuvnf; wefjyefpkyH kcGefpnf;MuyfoG m;rS mjzpfygw,f/

yvwfpwpfypönf;xkwfvkyfwJ h pufypönf;rsm; jynfyrS

wifoGif;jcif;aMumif h jynfwGif;pufypönf;xkwfvkyfwJ h vkyfief;rsm;udk xdcdkufapjcif;? vpfrEdkwftxyfom;? aq;0g;rsm;?ygwDu,fvfbkwfrsm;(Particle board ) xkwfvkyf&mrS m toH k;jyKwJ h zDaemvfwifoGif;wJ h aps;[mvnf; jynfwGif;aps;xuf edrf husaejcif;wd kYaMumif h wefjyefpkyH kcGefrsm;pnf;MuyfawmhrSmjzpfygw,f/

,ckuJ hod kY wefjyefpkyH kcGefrsm; pnf;Muyf&jcif;[m jynf wGif; vkyfief;rsm;tm; rQwaom ukefoG,frI tcGif hta&;cHpm;&ap&ef jzpfNyD; pnf;MuyfoG m;r,fh wefjyefpkyH kcGefEIef;xm;rsm;tm;owfrSwf&mwGif WTO vkyfxH k;vkyfenf;eJ YtnD pnf;Muyf aumufcHoG m;&ef owfrSwfxm;wmvd kYod&ygw,f/

CMK

awmifud k&D;,m;Ed kifiH\ GDPonf wjznf;jznf;usqif;vsuf&S daomfvnf; Ed kifiHjcm;&if;ES D;jr§KyfES HrIrsm;jr§if hwif&eftwGuf yd krd ktm;xkwf BudK;yrf;cJ h&m ,refESpfu atmifjrifrI rsm;pG m&&S dcJ h onf/ awmifud k&D;,m;Ed kifiH\ Ed kifiHjcm;&if;ES D;

jr§KyfES HrIonf ,refESpfu ¤if;\ESpfpOfvsmxm;csufud k ausmfvGefcJhonf/ txl; ojzif h ta&SUtv,fyd kif;a'o&S d tBuD;pm; aqmufvkyfa&;vkyfief;rsm;ESif h a&eH"mwkvkyfief;rsm;? w½kwf Ed kifiHwGif ud k&D;,m;trSwfwHqdyfrsm; a&yef;pm;vmrIwdkYaMumifh jzpfonf/ awmifudk&D;,m;EdkifiHwGif Oa&myrS EdkifiHjcm;ukrÜPDrsm;vTrf;rd k;vmonfud kvnf; awG U&S d&onf/ 1962ckESpfrS 2014 ckESpfwmumvtwGif; Ed kifiHjcm;&if;ESD;jr§KyfESHrIukdMunfhygu Oa&myEd kifiHrsm;rS42 &mck difEIef;? tm&SEd kifiHrsm;rS 33 &mck difEIef;ESif h tar&duefEdkifiHrS 23 &mcdkifEIef; toD;oD;&S dcJ honf/ vuf&S d wGif *smreDEd kifiHrS ukrÜPDaygif;

539 ck? ,lEd kufwufuif;'rf;rS ukrÜPDaygif;439 ckESifh jyifopfEdkifiHrS ukrÜPDaygif; 251ckwd k Yonf vkyfief; vnfywfaqmif&Gufvsuf&S d aMumif;od&S d&onf/f/

awmifud k&D;,m;Ed kifiHwGif Ed kifiHjcm;&if;ES D;jr§KyfES HrIrsm;twGuf &if;ESD;jr§KyfES Haom e,fy,f rsm;rS m xkwfvkyfrIu@ESif h 0efaqmifrIu@qdkif&m pufrIvkyfief;rsm; jzpfMuonf/ awmif udk&D;,m;EdkifiHtaejzif h tqif hjrif h enf;ynmrsm;,laqmifvmEd kifonf h Ed kifiHjcm;&if;ES D;jr§KyfES HrI rsm;ud k yd krd kOD; pm;ay;NyD; tpd k;&uvnf; ,if;vkyf ief;rsm;twGuf txl;cHpm;cGifhrsm; ay;vsuf &S donf/ od k Yaomfvnf; Ed kifiHjcm;&if;ES D;jr§KyfESHrI

ukrÜPDtrsm;pkonf tao;pm;ESif htvwfpm;pufrIvkyfief;rsm; jzpfMuonfud k awGU&S d&rnf jzpfNyD; ¤if;wd k YrS trsm;pkonf tqif hjrif henf;ynmpufud&d,m xkwfvkyfolrsm;jzpfMuonf/

pD;yG m;a&; yl;aygif;aqmif&GufrIESifhzG H UNzdK;a&;tzG J U (OECD) rS vwfwavmxkwfjyefcsufrsm;t& tao;pm;ESif htvwfpm; pufrIvkyf ief;rsm;onf vkyfief;pkrsm;\ 95 &mck difEIef;ud k ae&m,lxm;NyD; tvkyftud kiftcGif hvrf;\ 60&mck difEIef;ESif h 70&mcd kifEIef;Mum;ud k zefwD;ay;Ed kif aMumif; awG U&Sd&onf/ od kYaomfvnf; SMEsrsm;wGif tm;enf;csufa&m tm;omcsufrsm;

yg&S daeonfud k awG U &S d&onf/ *vd kb,fvd kufaZ;&Sif;t& us,fjyefYvmonfh enf;ynmtopf rsm;ESifhtwl SMEs rsm;\ ta&;ygrIonf vnf; jrif hwufvmcJ honf/ tvm;wl tao;pm;vkyfief;pkrsm;tMum; xkwfvkyfrI wd k;wufEIef;onfvnf; jyif;xefonf h NydKifqd kifrIrsm; &S dvmcJ h onf/

tao;pm;tvwfpm; pufrIvkyfief;rsm;udk zGHYNzdK;NyD;EdkifiHwGif aqmif&Gufonfjzpfap?zGHYNzdK;qJEdkifiHrsm;wGif aqmif&Gufonfjzpfap SMEsrsm;taejzif h b@maiGjywfvyfjcif;? vl Y pGrf;tm;qdkif&mjywfvyfjcif;? pDrHcef YcG JEd kifpGrf;tuef Ytowfrsm;&Sdjcif;ESif h enf;ynmtjrifh

rsm;twGuf uefYowfcsufrsm; BuHKawG Ujcif;ponf h jyóemaygif;rsm;pG mESif h &ifqd kifBuHKawG Uae&qJjzpfonf/ t&if;tES D; jywfvyfrIaMumif h SMEs rsm;taejzif h okawoeESif hzG H UNzdK;rIqd kif &mvkyfief;rsm;ud k tenf;i,fom aqmif&Guf EdkifNyD; t"dutm;jzifh ¤if;wdkYonf aocsmpGmavhusif hoifMum;xm;onf h vkyfom;rsm;arG;jrL&eftcuftcJrsm;jzpfay:vsuf&S d onf/

awmifudk&D;,m; SMEs vkyfief;rsm;\t"dutm;enf;csuf wpfckrS m pGefYOD;wDxGifrI r&Sdjcif;yifjzpfonf/ tBuD;pm;pD;yG m;a&; vkyf ief;rsm;ESifh rwlnDonfrSm rdom;pkwpfEdkif

wpfyd kif SMEs rsm;taejzifh urÇ mvk H;qd kif&m

tawG;tac:ESif h tawG U tBuHK&S donf h pGef YOD;wD xGifolrsm;udk iS m;&rf;aqmif&GufrIrsm; vGefpG m&S m;yg;aejcif;jzpfonf/ od k Yaomfvnf; tpd k;&taejzif h acwfESif hravsmfnDawmhonf h pnf;rsOf;?vkyfxk H;vkyfenf;rsm;ud k z,f&S m;jcif;tm;jzif h SMEsvkyfief;&Sifrsm;udk pGef YOD;wDxGif rIqd kif&mtcGif htvrf;rsm;&&S dap&ef ulnDaqmif&Gufay;Ed kifrnf jzpf onf/ tpd k;&taejzif h rnfonf hSMEs vkyfief;rsm;eJ Y Ed kifiHjcm;ukrÜPDrsm;ESif hyl;aygif;aqmif&GufEd kifrnfud kvnf; ulnDEd kif rnf h yk HpHwpfckud k axmufyH hay;Ed kifrnfjzpfonf/

EdkifiHwumcsdwfqufrI uGef&ufrsm;udk

tok H;jyKjcif;tm;jzif h SMEsrsm;taejzif h ¤if;wd k Y twGuf tusdK;aus;Zl;rsm;udk &,lEdkifrnfjzpf NyD; ydkrd kus,fjyefYonf haps;uGuf xd k;azmufrIrsm;vnf;aqmif&Gufay;Ed kifrnfjzpfonf/ Oa&myEd kifiHrsm;ud k avhvmMunf hygu *smreDEd kifiHonf

tjcm;Oa&myEd kifiHrsm;ESif h EI dif;,SOfygu tusyf twnf;BuHKcJ h&onf htcsdef rsm;wGif SMEsvkyf ief;rsm;jr§if hwif aqmif&GufcJ honfudk awG U&Sd&onf/ *smreDEd kifiHwGif ukrÜPDrsm;\ 99 &mck dif EIef;ausmfonf SMEs rsm;jzpfMuNyD; tvkyf tudkiftcGifhtvrf; 60 &mckdifEIef;cefY ay;Ed kifonfud k awG U&S d& onf/

*smrefpD;yG m;a&; vkyfief;trsm;pkonf SMEsukrÜPDrsm;jzpfonfud k awG U&S d&NyD; rdom;pk wpfEdkifwpfydkifvkyfief;rsm;? rsdK;½dk;pOfquf vkyfud kifaqmif&Gufonfh vkyfief;rsm;? wDxGif qef;opfonf hvkyfief;rsm;? pm;ok H;ol OD;pm;ay;vkyfief;rsm;ponfwd k Y yg0ifMuonfud k awG U&S dEd kif

onf/awmifudk&D;,m;Ed kifiHtaejzifh tvkyftudkiftcGif htvrf;rsm; wd k;wuf&&S dEd kif&eftwGuftvm;tvmaumif;rsm;&S donfh EdkifiH jcm;tao;pm;? tvwfpm;vkyfief;rsm;udk BudKqd kzdwfac:vsuf&S d onfud kawG U&onf/ Ed kifiH jcm;ukrÜPDrsm;ud kvnf; tcGefoufomcGifhay;jcif;? puf½k HESif h ½k H;cef; iS m;&rf;crsm; avQmhaygh ay;jcif; tp&S d onf h trsdK;rsdK;aom tusdK;cHpm;cGif hrsm;ay;vsuf&S donf/ xd k Ytjyif tpd k;& taejzif h udk&D;,m;ukefoG,frIESifh &if;ES D;jr§KyfES HrIjr§ifh wifa&; at*sifpDuJ hod kYaom tzG J Utpnf;rsm;?jynfe,f tpdk;&tzGJ Utpnf;rsm;rS wpfqifh

tao;pm;? tvwfpm; u@wGif &if;ESD;jr§KyfESH onfh Ed kifiHjcm;ukrÜPDrsm;taejzif h ud k&D;,m;SMEsrsm;ESif h yl;aygif;um vkyfief;xlaxmifEd kif a&;wdk YtwGuf ulnDaqmif&Gufay;vsuf&S d onf/ EdkifiH\ pD;yGm;a&;zGHUNzdK;rIwGif t"duta&;ygonfomru Ed kifiH\ tvkyftud kif tcGif h tvrf;rsm;pG m zefwD;ay;Ed kifonf h SMEsvkyfief;rsm;ud k axmufyH h tm;ay;onf h rl0g'rsm;ud kvnf; tpdk;&rS tpOftNrJapmifhMunf h pDpOfay;vsuf&S donf/

cifrsKd;aomf? pD;yG m;a&;oHrSL; jrefrmoH½k H;? qk d;vfNrdKU

SMEs u@wGif

&if;ES D;jr§KyfES HrIrsm;ud kyd krd kzdwfac:vmoñf hawmifud k&D;,m;Ed kifiH

tdEd́,EdkifiHodk h jynfyrS wif oGif;wJ U "mwkypönf;rsm;? yvwfpwpfxkwfvkyfaompufypö nf;eJh zDaemvfwif oGif;rIrsm;tay: wefjyefpkyHkcGefrsm;pnf;Muyf oG m;rnf

awmif udk&D;, m;Edkif iHt aejzif htqif h jrif h enf ;ynmrsm;, laqmif vmEdkif onf h

Edkif iH jcm;&if ;ESD;jr§Kyf ESHrIrsm;udkydkrdkOD; pm;ay;NyD; t pdk;&uvnf ;

, if ;vkyfief ;rsm;t wGuft xl;cHpm;cGif hrsm; ay;vsuf&Sdonf /



9/36


10/36

bdvyfajr "mwfajrMoZm Ed k hqDEk dhpdrf;bdvyfajr "mwfajrMoZm Ed k hqDEk dhpdrf;bdvyfajr "mwfajrMoZm Ed k hqDEk dhpdrf;bdvyfajr "mwfajrMoZm Ed k hqDEk dhpdrf;bdvyfajr "mwfajrMoZm Ed k hqDEk dhpdrf;bdvyfajr "mwfajrMoZm Edk hqD̂ Edk hrIefh

ukefoG ,fa&;pcef;^Zkeftvd kuf bdvyfajrwif oGif;rItajctae pOf pcef;trnf ,ckoDwif;ywf ,cifoDwif;ywf EI dif;,SOfcsuf wifoGif;rIwefcsdef wifoGif;rIwefcsdef (ydk̂ vd k) 13^2 rS19^2 6^2 rS 12^2 +^-

1/ rlq,f 1719 .75 696 .50 (+) 1023 .25 2/ vG,f*s,f 1662 .00 150 .00 (+) 1512 .00 3/ csif;a&Ta[mf 35 .00 - (+) 35 .00 4/ uefydkufwD; 9001 .50 - (+) 9001 .50 5/ wmcsDvdwf - 8000 .00 (-) 8000 .00

6/ jr0wD 2037 .50 1740 .00 (+) 297 .50 7/ aumUaomif; 16575 .00 7330 .00 (+) 9245 .00 8/ Nrdwf 1130 .00 3000 .00 (-) 1870 .00 9/ armifawm - - - pkpkaygif; 32160 .75 20916 .50 (+) 11244 .25

jrif Ujrif Urm MIRT

ukef oG,fa&;pcef;^Zkeftvd kuf "mwfajrMoZmwifoGif;rItajctae pOf pcef;trnf ,ckoDwif;ywf ,cifoDwif;ywf EI dif;,SOfcsuf wifoGif;rIwefcsdef wifoGif;rIwefcsdef (yd k̂ vdk ) 13^2 rS 19^2 6^2 rS 12^2 +^-

1/ rlq,f 9723 .740 11042 .460 (-) 1318 .720 2/ vG,f*s,f 70 .002 - (+) 70 .002 3/ csif;a&Ta[mf - - - 4/ wmcsDvdwf - - - 5/ jr0wD 356 .396 4332 .271 (-) 3975 .875 6/ aumUaomif; 101 .600 - (+) 101 .600 7/ Nrdwf - - - 8/ &d'f 1000 .000 500 .000 (+) 500 .000 pkpkaygif; 11251 .738 15874 .731 (-) 4622 .993

wifwifxGef; MIRT

oDwm0if; (DOT) pkpnf;onf

ajrMoZmaps;uGuf ta&mif;at;aeazazmf0g&D 14 &ufrS 20 &uf oDwif;ywftwGif; jynfwGif;ud k a&vrf;rS

ajrMoZm4777wefausmf t0if½S dcJ hNyD; ,cifwpfywf t0ifrS m wefcsdef 2932

ausmf½S dcJ hwmaMumif h 'DwpfywfrS m wefcsdef 1840ausmf t0ifyd kcJ hw,fvd k Y od&ygw,f/ e,fpyfvrf;rS ,ckwpfywfajrMoZm t0if rS m 11251 wef ausmf½S dcJ hNyD;?,cifwpfywft0ifrS m 15874 wefausmf &S dcJ hwmaMumif h 'DwpfywfrS m 4622wefausmf t0ifavsmhcJ hw,fvd k Y od&yg w,f/ 'gaMumif h 'DwpfywfrS m a&vrf;rS t0ifyd kNyD;? e,fpyfvrf;rS ajrMoZmt0ifavsmhcJ hygw,f/

jynfwGif;aps;uGufrsm;jzpfwJ h armfvNrdKif? awmifBuD;eJ Y &efukefwd k YrS m aps;tenf;i,fjrif hvmNyD;rauG;rS m aps;tenf;i,fusvmw,fvdk Yod&ygw,f/

armfvNrdKifaps;uGufrS m ajrMoZmu 'DwpfywfrS m ta&mif;wufayr,f h aps;enf;enf;usvmw,fvd k Y od&ygw,f/ykvJtao;u1200 usyf? uGefaygif;15 ywfvnf eJU 16;16;8 u500 usyf aps ;usvmw,fvdkY od&ygw,f/aps;uGufxJta&mif; t0,fjzpf aewJ haps;rSm ykvJ tao; 46% (a&TwHk;?a&Tysm;? a&Tawmif ) (w½kwf ) 20000 usyf? uGefaygif; (tpdrf;) 15ywfvnf (xdkif;) 37500 usyf? uGefaygif; (yef; a&mif) 15 ywfvnf (xdkif;) 30300

usyf?uGefaygif; 16;16;8 (jrif;ysH -xd kif;) 29000usyf? wDplyg 46%(oHuGif;-w½kwf ) 21500 usyf?wDplyg 16% (jrm; urÇ m-w½kwf ) 12500 usyfeJ Yta&mif;t0,fjzpfw,fvd k Y pH kprf;&&S dcJ hygw,f/

awmifBuD;aps;uGufrS m ajrMoZmrsm;u ta&mif;t0,f at;aeqJjzpf ovd k aps;vnf;Nidrfaew,fvd k Y od&ygw,f/ aps;uGufxJta&mif;t0,fjzpfaewJ h aps;rSm,l&D;,m;-ykvJ(urÇmvHk;-w½kwf) 20200 usyf? ,l&D;,m;-ykvJ (a&Tawmif-w½kwf ) 20200 usyf? ,l&D;,m;-ykvJ(yef;zl;-w½kwf ) 20200usyf?wDplyg 12% (w½kwf ) 12500 usyf? wDplyg 16% (w½kwf ) 13000 usyf? wDplyg15ywfvnf (w½kwf) 38500 usyf? wDplyg 10;10;5 (w½kwf)16000usyf?"mwfqm; (w½kwf)16500 usyf? ydkwuf(w½kwf) 26300usyf? ,l&D;,m;(,lattD;) 19800 usyf? jrm;urÇm 15300 usyfaps;eJY ta&mif;t0,f jzpfw,fvd k Y aps;uGuftwGif;rS pH kprf;od&ygw,f/

rEÅ av;aps;uGufrS m ta&mif; at;ovd k aps;vnf;Nidrfaew,fvdk Y od&ygw,f/ aps;uGufxJ ta&mif;t0,fjzpf aewJ haps;rS m ,l&D;,m;(a&Tawmif-

w½kwf ) 19300 usyf? ,l&D;,m; (yef;zl;-w½kwf) 19400 usyf? wDplyg (GTSP46%-w½kwf ) 19200 usyf? uGefaygif; 10;10;5 u 15500 usyfaps;&S dw,fvd k YajrMoZmta&mif;qd kifrS pH kprf;od&S d&ygw,f/

bdvyfajraps;uGuf yHkrSefta&mif;t0,fjzpfazazmf0g&D 14 &ufrS 20 &uf oDwif;ywfrSm jynfwGif;udk a&vrf;rS bdvyfajrt0ifrS m 64840 wef ausmf½S dcJ hw,fvd kY od&ygw,f/ ,cif oDwif;ywf bdvyfajrt0ifrSm 53400wef ausmf½SdcJhwmaMumifh 'DwpfywfrSmbdvyfajr wefcsdef 11430 ausmft0ifyd kcJ hw,fvdk Yod&ygw,f/ e,fpyfvrf;rS bdvyfajrt0ifrS m wef32160ausmf ½S dcJhNyD; ,cifwpfywf t0ifrSm20916wefausmf½S dcJ hwmaMumifh 'DwpfywfrS m wef 11244 ausmf t0ifyd kcJhw,fvd kY od&ygw,f/ 'gaMumif h 'DwpfywfrS m a&vrf;a&me,fpyfvrf;rSygbdvyfajrt0ifyd kcJ hygw,f/

rEÅ av;bdvyfajraps;uGufrSm yGif hvif;&moD a&mufvmwmaMumif hta&mif;t0,faumif;ayr,fh 'DwpfywfrSm vnf; aps;Nidrfaew,fvdk Y od&ygw,f/ 'Dwpfywf ta&mif;t0,fjzpfaewJ h aps;rS m atoHk;vHk; 5100usyf? jrefrm qif 4500 usyf? qifrif; (ausmufqnf ) 4400 usyf? usm;acgif;

4400 usyf? jrif;acgif; 4500 usyf?qif(xd kif;) 6900 usyf? pdef 6900usyf eJY ta&mif; t0,fjzpfw,fvd k Y od&ygw,f/rauG;aps;uGufrS m bdvyfajru 'Dwpfywfta&mif;yH krSef&S dw,fvd k Y od&

ygw,f/ yGif hvif;&moDaMumif hvkyfief;awGvnf;aumif;w,f/ vkyfief;aumif;awmhta&mif;t0,fvd kufw,f/ 'gayr,f h aps;awmhNidrfw,fvd k Y od&ygw,f/aps;uGufxJ ta&mif;t0,fjzpfaewJ h aps;rS m qif(xd kif;) 6650 usyf? tygcsD5300 usyf? BuH h 5200 usyf? jrif;acgif; 5500 usyfeJ Y ta&mif;t0,fjzpfw,fvd k Y tdrfaqmufypönf;a&mif;0,fa&;qd kifrS od&S d&ygw,f/

awmifBuD;aps;uGufrSm bdvyfajru yGifhvif;&moDaMumifh ta&mif;t0,f yH krSef½S dw,f/ a&mif;tm;&S dayr,f hvnf; bdvyfajraps;awGNidrfaew,f vd k Y od&ygw,f/ aps;uGufxJta&mif;t0,fjzpfaewJ h aps;rS m qif(xd kif;) 7100usyf? pdef(xd kif;) 7400 usyf? atoH k;vH k; 5000 usyf? tygcsD 5000usyf?uarÇ mZ4600usyf? e*g; 5000 usyfeJ Y ta&mif;t0,fjzpfw,fvd k Y bdvyfajr ta&mif;qd kifrS pH kprf;od&S dcJ hygw,f/

Ed k hqD wefcsdef 700 ausmfeJh

Ed k hrIef hwefcsdef 210 ausmf0ifazazmf0g&D 14 &ufrS 20 &uf oDwif;ywftwGif; yifv,fa&aMumif;ukefoG,frIvrf;rS uefa':vm840141 wefzdk;&Sd Ed kYqD 712 'or80 wefud k wifoGif;cJ hygw,f/ 'DwpfywfrS m rav;&S m;rS Tea Pot216 wef?pifumylrS 'Gef;EdkYqD 248 'or 40wefeJY tjcm;wHqdyf Edk YqD 248 'or40 wef wifoGif;cJhygw,f/ ,cif oDwif;ywf EdkYqDt0ifrSm wefcsdef 210 ausmf &S dcJ hwmaMumih f 'Dwpfywf t0ifeJY,SOf&if wefcsdef 490 ausmf

yd krd kwifoGif;cJ hw,fvd k Y od&ygw,f/Ed k YrIef Yu 'DwpfywfrS m pifumyl

rS 25 wef? AD,uferfrS 16'or708wefeJY e,l;ZDvefrS 175 'or 975wef wifoGif;cJ hygw,f/ ,cifoDwif;ywf Ed k YrIefYt0ifrS m wefcsdef 60 ausmf &S dcJ hwmaMumif h 'Dwpfywft0ifeJY,SOf&if wefcsdef 150 ausmft0ifyd kcJ hw,fvd kY od&ygw,f/

,cifwpfywfxuf bdvyfajr wefcsdef 10000 ausmfyd krdk wifoGif;azazmf0g&D 14 &ufrS 20&uf

oDwif;ywftwGif; yifv,fa&aMumif; ukefoG,frIvrf;rS uefa':vm 5400507 wefzd k;&S d bdvyfajr64841 'or 643 wefud k yifv,f a&aMumif; ukefoG,frIvrf;rS wif oGif;cJ hygw,f/ 'DwpfywfrS m tdE´ d,rS wefcsdef 700121 'or 53 wef?w½kwfrS 14543 'or 113 wefeJ Y xd kif;Ed kifiH rS 49477 wef0ifvmcJhw,fvd k Yod&ygw,f/ 0ifvmwJ h wHqdyfrsm;rSm qif? pdef? armif;wdef;? &efud k? Knight ? CoromandelpwJ h wHqdyfrsm; jzpfygw,f/ ,cifoDwif;ywf bdvyfajrt0ifrS mwefcsdef 53400 ausmf&S dcJ h wmaMumif h 'Dwpfywft0ifeJ Y,SOf&if wefcsdef 11430ausmft0ifyd kcJ hw,fvd kY od&ygw,f/

'DwpfywfajrMoZmt0ifydk azazmf0g&D 14 &ufrS 20 &uf oDwif;ywftwGif; uefa':vm 1061015

wefzd k;&SdajrMoZm 4777 'or 094 wefud k yifv,fa&aMumif; ukefoG,frI vrf;rS wifoGif;cJ hygw,f/ 'Dwpfywf AD,uferfEd kifiHrS uGefaygif;ajrMoZm wef csdef 650 ? ½k½Sm;rS NPK ajrMoZm 364 wef? xdkif;Ed kifiHrS uGefaygif;ajrMoZmwefcsdef 840 wifoGif;cJ hw,fvd k Yod&ygw,f/ tdE´ d,rS tvlrDeD,rfazmhpzdwf 56% 8 'or294wef? csDvDEdkifiHrS ajrMoZm wefcsdef 350? w½kwfEd kifiHrS trdk;eD;,rf;uvdk½dk'f 1264 wefeJY trdk;eD;,rf;qmvzdwf wefcsdef 1300wifoGif;cJ hw,fvd k Y od&ygw,f/ ,cifoDwif;ywf ajrMoZmt0ifrS m wefcsdef 2930 ausmf&SdcJhwmaMumifh 'Dwpf ywft0ifeJY,SOf&if wefcsdef1840ausmf t0ifydkcJ hw,fvd k Y od&ygw,f/

rauG;aps;uGufrS majrMoZmu'DwpfywfrS mawmh ta&mif;at;ovd k

aps;vnf;Nidrfaew,fvd k Y od&ygw,f/aps; uGufxJ ta&mif;t0,fjzpfaewJ h aps;rSm jrm;urÇm-w½kwf12;13(tjym)14700 usyf? qif 10;10;514700 usyf? tmrd k 10;10;5 15800usyf? tmrd k 15;15;15 38000 usyf?tmrdk 16;16;8 34500 usyf? ,l&D;,m;-ykvJ (yef;zl;-w½kwf) 19800usyf? ,l&D;,m;-ykvJ (a&Tawmif-w½kwf) 19600 usyf? ,l&D;,m;18500 usyf? atmifurÇ m 10;10;517300usyf? wDplyg 20300 usyf?awmifolr 14700 usyfeJ Y ta&mif;

t0,fjzpfw,fvd k Y aps;uGuftwGif;rS pH kprf;od&S d&ygw,f/



11/36

rav;&S m;pm;tkef;qD tywfpOfysrf;rQ (FOB) aps;EIef;

Source: econ.mpob

26-2-2016 US$/Ton

trsdK;tpm; azazmf0g&Dvwwd,ywf azazmf0g&Dvpwkw¦ywf Ed I if;,SOf csuf RBD P.Oil 597 .50 606 .00RBD P.Olein 612 .00 615 .00

RBD P.Strarin 557 .50 570 .50

Source: mirt

jynfwGif;qDaps;EIef;rsm; (26-2-2016)usyf ^yd óm

NrdKUtrnf yJqD ESrf;qD pm;tkef;qD ,cif ,ck EdI if;,SOf csuf ,cif ,ck Ed I if;,SOf csuf ,cif ,ck Ed I if;,SOf csuf

aejynfawmf (ysOf;rem;) 4200 4200 3800 3800 1650 1650

&efukef 4500 4500 3900 3900 1495 1480rEÅ av; 4000 4000 3400 3400 1610 1580

yJ cl; 3400 3400 4600 4800 1560 1560

rauG; 4000 4000 3800 3800 1500 1600

rH k&Gm 4000 4100 3600 3600 1630 1620

ppf awG 4000 4000 4000 4000 1900 1900

ESrf;

pm;tkef;qD

jynfyrSwifoGif;vmaom pm;tkef;qDrsm; &efukefqdyfurf;ta&muf wpfydómt&if;aps;wGufcsufyH k (26- 2 -2016 )aeY

,refESpfumvwlxuf ESrf;eJY a&mfbmpdrf;yd krd kwifyd kh2015-2016 b@mESpfprS 2016 ckESpf azazmf0g&Dv 19 &ufxd jynfyod k Y ESrf;wefcsdef 90000 ausmf? wefzd k;tm;

jzif h uefa':vm 122 oef;ausmfzd k;wifyd kYcJ h&m ,refESpfumvwleJ Y Ed Iif;,SOfygu wefcsdeftm;jzif h 6743 wefcefY ydkrd kcJ hygw,f/ a&mfbmpdrf;wifyd k YrIrS mvnf; 75637 wefausmfjzpfNyD; ,refESpfumvwleJ Y Ed Iif;,SOfygu 12614 wefausmfyd krd kwifyd k Y Ed kifcJ hygw,f/ ESrf;eJ Y a&mfbmpdrf;wifyd k YEd kifrItm; Ed Iif;,SOfazmfjyay;vk dufygw,f-

{NyDv 1 &ufrS azazmf0g&Dv 19 &ufxd 2015-2016 2014-2015 jcm;em;csuf ESrf; wefcsdef 90068.801 83325.946 6742.855 a&mfbmpdrf; wefcsdef 75637.211 63022.926 12614.285

,cifb@mESpfwGif ESrf;wefcsdef 91805 wefausmfeJ Y a&mfbmpdrf; wefcsdef 77518 wefausmf wifyd k YEd kifcJ hwmjzpf ygw,f/ MIRT

csif;a&Ta[mfrS ESrf;ydkrd kwifyd k hjrefrm-w½kwfe,fpyf&Sd csif;a&Ta[mfukefoG,fa&;

pcef;rS azazmf0g&D wwd,ywfrSm ESrf;euf 437 wefeJY

ESrf;jzL 92 wef (uefa':vm okn 'or 634 oef;zd k;)wifyd k Y cJ hygw,f/

,cifoDwif;ywfu csif;a&Ta[mfrS ESrf;euf 49 wefomwifyd k YcJ hvd k Y ,ckwpfywfcsif;a&Ta[mfrS ESrf;wifyd k YrI yd krd kvmygw,f/ ESrf;tyd k Yr&Sdwm ESpfveD;yg;&S daeayr,f h ,cifwpf ywfu ESrf;jzLaps; 1517462 usyfrS 1491839 usyfod k Yvnf;aumif;? ESrf;eufaps;rS m 1899141 usyfrS 1867073 usyfod k Yvnf;aumif; aps;tenf;i,f jyefusoG m; cJ hygw,f/

ESrf;ud k jynfyodk Y wifydk Y&mrS m yifv,fa&aMumif; ukef oG,frIvrf;aMumif;? e,fpyfukefoG,frIvrf;aMumif;rsm;eJY wifyd kYrI&S dNyD; xdkif;? w½kwf? udk&D;,m;? *syefeJ Y pifumylEd kifiH awGud k wifyd k Yw,fvd k Y od&ygw,f/

armfarmfatmif

jynfESrf; ykHrSeft0if&S dNyD;ta&mif;t0,foGufvsuf&Sd

azazmf0g&D aemufqk H;ywfwGif ESrf;tdwfawG yG J½k H

rsm;ok d Y yk HrSef0ifa&mufvsuf&S dNyD;? jrefatmif? BuHcif;? ewf wvif;? wmyGefNrdKUrsm;rS wpf&ufuk d tdwf 500 ausmf?yk HrSef0ifaeaMumif; od&ygw,f/ ESrf;eDuk dawmh qDpuf orm;rsm; tqG Jrsm;wmaMumif h ta&mif;t0,f oGuf vsuf&S dNyD; ESrf;eufrsm;ukdawmh rEÅav;ukefonfrsm;t0,f&S dwmaMumif h tdwf 200 ausmf wifyk d YrI&S daMumif;vnf; od&ygw,f/

,ckwpfywf ESrf;aps;EIef;awGuawmh ESrf;eD wpf wif; 26600 usyf? ESrf;euf wpfwif; 40000 usyfeJ Y prk Heuf wpfwif; 53300 usyfaps;aygufNyD; aps;NidrfNyD;ta&mif;t0,fjzpfaeygw,f/ ESrf;qDaps;EIef;rsm;twuftusr&S dbJ ta&mif;t0,f oGufvsuf&S daeygw,f/ a0a0rif;-jynf

xkwfukefwkd;wufr,fhvu©Pmrsm; ½kwfw&uf jyovmNyD; ykd Yukef0,fvk dtm;vnf; usqif;wJhtwGuf azazmf0g&D 24 &ufrSm pm;tkef;qDBudKa&mif;aps;EIef;uyÍörajrmufaeYtjzpf qufwk dufusqif; cJ hygw,f/

bmqmrav;&Sm;ukefpnf'kdif (Bursa MalaysiaDerivatives Exchange )rS m arvtwGufcsKyfqk dwJ h pmcsKyft& pm;tkef;qDBudKa&mif;aps;u 1 'or 2 &mckdifEIef;usqif;NyD; wpfwefuk d 2520 &if;*pf (tar&duefa':vm

597 'or 86 ) EIef;&S dcJ hygw,f/ apmapmyk dif;url pm;tkef;qDaps;u wpfwefukd 2517 &if;*pfEIef;&dScJh&m aeYcsif;usqif;EIef;rSm &ufowåokH;ywftwGif; trsm;qkH;jzpf cJ hygw,f/ a&mif;0,frIyrmPrS m 25 wef&S dtwG J 49485wG J&SdcJ hygw,f/

]] pm;tkef;qDaps;EIef;usqif;&wmu xkwfvkyfrIwk d;wufaumif;rGefrIeJ Y yk d Yukefrsm;usqif;wJ htjyif yifv,f&yf jcm;a'orSmvnf; aps;uGufusqif;rI tm;enf;aewJh twGufjzpfygw,f/ &if;*pfwefzk d;usqif;rIu aps;EIef;jrih f wufzkd Y taxmuftuljzpfcJ hayr,f h yk d Yukefusqif;r,f h tvm;tvmawGu aps;EIef;jrih fwufrIuk d txdef;tuGyf jzpfapcJhygw,f}}vkdY uGmvmvrfyltajcpk duf ukefonf wpfOD;u ajymygw,f/

Zefe0g&DumvwleJ Y EI dif;,SOf&if azazmf0g&D 1 &ufrS 20 &uftwGif; pm;tkef;qD xkwfvkyfrIu 2 'or 6&mckdifEIef; jrifhwufvmcJha Mumif; awmifykdif;a'opm;tkef;qDBudwfcG Jolrsm;toif;u azazmf0g&D 23 &ufrS mxkwfjyefwJ h udef;*Pef;awGt& od&ygw,f/

t,fvfeDndK&moDOwkaMumifh ta&SUawmiftm&S

a'orS m &moDOwkyljyif;ajcmufaoG YNyD; oD;ESHtxGuf usqif;r,f hvu©PmawG awGY&wJ htwGuf pm;tkef;qDxkwf vkyfrIusqif;r,f h vu©PmawG&Sdayr,f h rMumao;rDujzpfay:cJ hwJ h rk d;&G moGef;rIawGaMumif h xk d*,uf½k dufcwfrIuk d avsmhyg;apcJ hygw,f/

urÇmay:rSm pm;tkef;qDok H;pGJrI trsm;qkH;jzpfwJh w½kwfeJ Y tdEd ,́Ek difiHawGu pm;tkef;qD pm;ok H;rIusqif;vmwJ htwGuf pm;tkef;qD&J U azazmf0g&D yk d Yukef0,fvd ktm;

u aES;auG;usqif;vsuf&S dygw,f/ pm;tkef;qD wifyd k YrIuZefe0g&DumvwleJY EIdif;,SOf&if azazmf0g&D yxr 20&ufrSm 10 &mck difEIef;uae 12 &mck difEIef;txd usqif;aMumif; ukefpnfppfwrf;aumuf,la&;tzG J UwpfzG JU&J U ppf wrf;t& od&ygw,f/

azazmf0g&D 1 &ufrS 25 &uftxd pm;tkef;qDwifyk d YrIudef;*Pef;awGukd xkwfjyefjcif;r&Sdao;ygbl;/ xkwf jyefwJ h tcsdefrS m 0,fvk dtm;usqif;r,fh tvm;tvmawGuk d awG Uae&w,fvkd Y qk dygw,f/

pm;tkef;qDaps;u wpfwefuk d 2506 &if;*pfEIef;jzpfzk d Yuk d OD;wnfaeqJjzpfaMumif; ½k dufwmowif;Xme&J U ukef pnfeJ Y pGrf;tifavhvmqef;ppfa&;rSL; 0rfwmtk d&J U ok H;oyf csuft& od&ygw,f/

pm;tkef;qDeJ Ytvm;wljzpfwJ h [if;&GufqDaps;uGuf awGukd avhvmMunhfygu w½kwf'gvD,H ukefpnf'kdif (Dalian Commodity Exchange) rSm arvtwGuf yJykyfqDaps;EIef;u 1 'or 2 &mck difEIef;usqif;NyD; tar&duef csDum*k d'k difrS m BudKa&mif;aps;u okn 'or 2 &mck difEIef;usqif;ygw,f/ ÓPfwif

taMumif;t&m wGufcsufEIef; wpfydómukefusp&dwf (usyf ) Cloud Point 8.CMaxCIF aps; (CIFx USD)/ 612 1350 .19FDA axmufcHpm 58 .20/ 612 0 .10oGif;ukefvd kifpifaMu; 50/ 612 0 .08L/C p&dwf (1500 x 0.25% x USD)/612 3 .38Bill p&dwf (CIF x 0.50% x USD )/612 6 .75pm;tkef;qDtavsmU 0.5% x vufum;aps; 7 .43qDuefodkavS mifxdef;odrf;c 5/ -1% 4 .95ukefoG,fvkyfief;cGef (FOB x USD x 1.2 x 5%) 612 77 .98qdyfurf;cGef (50000/ 1000) 612 0 .08MITS ppfaq;c (FDA tygt0if ) 0 .60tcGefvsmxm; (CIF x 35/-)/ 612 39 .35

qdyfurf;uyfc (3x USD )/ 612 6 .06 &efukefqdyfurf;ta&muf t&if;aps; 1496 .94

rSwfcsuf/ 1/ txufygwGufcsufrIrSm 26-2-2016 aeY (CIF aps; CloudPoint 8

.C Max 668 a':vm? FOB 643 a':vmESif h USD

aps; 1237 usyf ) jzif hwGufcsufxm;jcif; jzpfygonf/ 2/ 26-2-2016 aeY 0,f,l lNyD;aemuf 10 &ufcef YtMum &efukef

qdyfurf;a&muf&Sdrnf h aps;jzpfygonf/ 3/ wifoGif;vmaom ukrÜPD\ tjrwf? qdyfurf;rS jzefYjzL;rnf h

aps;uGufta&muf o,f,lp&dwf? vkyfom;c? vufvDqk difrsm;\ tjrwfrsm; ryg0ifao;yg/

4/ aiGvJEIef;wpfa':vmud k a':vmaps; 1237 usyfjzif h wGuf csufxm;ygonf/

5/ ukefoG,fvkyfief;cGefrS m ,cif okn&mcd kifEIef;jzpfNyD; ,ck 5&mcd kifEIef; jzpfygonf/

6/ qdyfurf;uyfcrS m ,cifaumufcHjcif;r&S dyg/,ckwpfwefvQif tar&duef 3 a':vmEIef; aumufcHygojzif h xnf hoGif;wGufcsufygonf/

7/ Ek difiHjcm;pm;tkef;qD FOB ESifh CIF aps;EIef;rsm; tygt0if azmfjyyg aps;EIef;rsm;onf tcsdefESifhtrQ twuftustajymif;tvJ &S dEk difygonf/

xkwfvkyfrI½kwfw&ufjrif h wufrIeJY yk dY ukef0,fvkd tm;usqif;rIaMumif h pm;tkef;qDaps;us



12/36

acwfrDEd kifiHwpfEd kifiHtjzpfud k a&muf&S dEk difzd k Y BudK;pm;aewJ h jrefrmEk difiH[m odyfud k ruG ma0;vSwJ htcsdef wpfcsdefrS m tmqD,H a'owGif;Ed kifiH rsm;tv,frS momru urÇ mhEd kifiHrsm; &J Utv,frS myg vQrf;vQrf;awmuf ausmfMum;vmawmhrS mjzpfygw,f/

pD;yGm;a&;t&? ppfa&;t&? ukef oG,frIvrf;aMumif;t&

tcsuftjcm usaewJ hEd kifiHwpfEd kifiHjzpfaewmaMumih f urÇ mhEk difiH toD;oD;u rsufpdusaewJ h umvom;rsm;tv,fu orifysKdrav;tvm; 0if h


13/36

jrefrmoH½kH;rsm;rS ay;ydk haom pD;yGm;a&;owif;rsm;

*syefEd kifiH\ pD;yG m;a&;onf 2015 ckESpfwGif 1 'or 4 &mck difEIef;usqif;cJhonfhtwGuf pawmhaps;uGuf\ tajctaeonf a&&mrI r&SdaMumif;ukd pD;yGm;a&;ynm&Sifrsm;u oHk;oyfxm;ygonf/ eDau;pawmh &S,f,maps;EIef;onf azazmf0g&Dv 8 &ufwGif ckepf&mck difEIef;ausmfxdtrsm;qHk;usqif;cJ hNyD; wd kusdKpawmh aps;uGufusqif;rIonf rnfonf htcsdefwGif &yfwef YEd kifrnfuk d cefYrSef;r&Ed kifaMumif; pD;yG m;a&;ynm&Sifrsm;u oH k;oyfxm;ygonf/ pawmhaps;uGuftajctaeonf rkefwdkif;xef vsuf&SdaeNyD; wnfNidrfrI&S d&ef tenf;qHk; tcsdefwpfvcef Y Mumjrif hrnfjzpfaMumif; oH k;oyfxm;ygonf/

w½kwfEdkifiH\ pD;yGm;a&;us qif;rI? a&eHaps;EIef;usqif;rIESifh tar&duefjynfaxmifpk\ pD;yGm;a&; jyefvnfwd k;wufvmrIrsm;onf pawmhaps;uGufukdrsm;pG m tusdK; oufa&mufrI&S daMumif;vnf; oH k;oyf xm;ygonf/ tdtdck dif? pD;yG m;a&;oHrSL;

jrefrmoH½kH;? wd kusdKNrdKU

*syefEdkifiHwGifpD;yGm;a&;usqif;rIaMumif U

pawmUaps;uGuf tajctae ra&&maMumif;pD;yG m;a&;ynm&Sifrsm; oHk;oyf

a[mifaumif\ pawmhaps;uGufrS m 1994 ckESpfrSpí ,ckESpf txd w½kwfESpfopful;yG Jawmftpyd kif;wGif tqd k;&G m;qH k;tajctaersm;ESif h&ifqd kifcJh&aMumif;ESif h xdkok dYjzpf

ay:&jcif;rS m urÇ mvH k;qd kif&m pD;yG m;a&; tay:wGif pawmhaps;uGuftajctaerSmrsm;pGm wnfrD Saeíjzpf aMumif;azmfjyxm;ygonf/

[efqef; tñTef;udef;rSmESpfopful;½Hk;ydwf&ufrsm;tNyD; aps;uGufjyefvnfzGif hcsdefwGif 3 'or 85&mckdifEIef;txd usqif;cJ hNyD;? wefzdk;tm;jzifh a[mifaumifa':vm 67

bDvD,H&S dcJ honf/ azazmf0g&D 11 &uf wGif tar&duefwpfa':vmvQif a[mifaumifa':vm 7 'or 7941txdusqif;cJ honf/ aps;uGufajymif;vJ rIrsm; jrefqefpGmjzpfay:&jcif;rSm

pD;yGm;a&;tiftm;BuD;EdkifiHrsm;jzpfonf h *syef? Oa&myESif htar&duefwd k YrS usif hoH k;aomaiGaMu;qd kif&mrl0g'rsm; raocsmrIESifhpepftrsdK;rsdK;uGJ jym;rIrsm;aMumif hjzpfaMumif; aiGaMu;twGif;0ef CEAJER Chan Ka-Keungu ajymMum;cJ honf/ ¤if;tjyif vkdufavsmnDaxGpGmESifh tEÅ&m,f rsm;uk d owdBuD;pG mxm;í pDrHcef YcG J&ef

&if;ESD;jr§KyfESHolrsm;tm; tBuHÓPf ay;cJ honf/ xl;jcm;csufrS m HSBC\pawmhrSm 5 'or 4 &mckdifEIef;wefzd k;tm;jzif h a[mifaumifa':vm49 'or 5 usqif;cJ honf/ xd kod k Yusqif;rIaMumifh w½kwfjynfrBuD;rS bPfrsm;ESifh tmrcHay:vpDrsm;xkwfa&mif;onfh ukrÜPDrsm;tae

jzif htxdemcJ haMumif; ajymMum;cJ hygonf/ Ten Cent rSm 5 'or 6&mck difEIef;ESif h [efqef;w½kwfpD;yG m;

a&;vkyfief;rsm; tñTef;udef;rSm 4'or 9 &mckdifEIef; usqif;cJhNyD;Mo*kwfvrSpwifí ,aeYtxd tqd k;&G m;qH k;jzpfcJ haMumif; azazmf0g&D 12&ufxkwf Standard owif;pmwGif azmfjyxm;ygonf/

owif;aumif;rS m tvGefenf;yg;í owif;qd k;rS m pOfqufrjywf

jzpfay:aeaMumif; a[mifaumif tdwfcsdef;ESifh pm&if;&Sif;vif;a&;trIaqmifcsKyf Charles Li Xiaojanu

ajymMum;cJ hNyD;? ¤if;rS m aps;uGuf,H kMunfrI\ prf;oyfcsufwpfckomjzpfaMumif;ESifh ESpfopful;½Hk;ydwf&uf twGif; Mong Kok twGif;jzpfyGm;cJhaom qlylrIt"du½kPf;rSmvnf;

a[mifaumif\ yHk&dyfukd rsm;pGmxdcd kufcJ hNyD; pawmhaps;uGufvkyfief;aqmif&GufrIrsm;wGif rvdkvm;tyf aom tusdK;oufa&mufrIrsm; &S dEd kif aMumif;Chan u ajymMum;cJ hygonf/

¤if;tjyif a[mifaumif omru tjcm;tmqD,Haps;uGuf rsm;wGifvnf; qHk;½HI;rIrsm;&SdcJhNyD;?qd k;vfwGifvnf; oH k;&mck difEIef;eD;yg;pifumylwGif okn 'or 8 &mck difEIef;?Oa&mypawmhaps;uGufrS m oH k;&mck dif EIef;xufyk drd kí usqif;cJ haMumif; ajymMum;cJ hygonf/

jzLjzLvd Iif? pD;yG m;a&;oHrSL;jrefrmoH½k H;? a[mifaumifNrdKU

ESpfqef;ydkif;wGif a[mifaumifpawmUaps;uGufrsm;usqif;

a[mifaumif\ tao;pm;ESif htvwfpm; pD;yG m;a&;vkyfief;rsm;\ tvm;tvmrSm 2016 ckESpf yxroH k;vywfwGif ykdrd kqd k;&G m;vm

aMumif;ESi f h Standard CharteredBankESif ha[mifaumifukefxkwfvkyf rIaumifpDwd k Y yl;aygif;xkwfjyefcJ haomtao;pm;ESif htvwfpm; pD;yGm;a&;vkyfief;rsm; tñTef;udef; (SMEIndex) rS m 2015 ckESpf pwkw¬ok H;v

ywfwGif 44 'or 4 rS 2016ckESpfyxroH k;vywfwGif 42 'or 8 od k Y usqif;cJ haMumif;Standard CharteredrS xkwfjyefcJ hygonf/

umvwd kpD;yG m;a&;vkyfaqmif csufrsm;jzpfaom ta&mif;ESif htjrwf \ tedrf hqH k; owfrSwfcsufrsm;rSm2015 pwkw¬ oH k;vywfwGif 11&mck difEIef;ESif h 2016 ckESpf yxroH k;vywfwGif 7 &mckdifEIef;toD;oD;us

qif;cJ hNyD; urÇ mvH k;qd kif&m pD;yG m;a&;tvm;tvmusqif;rIESif h w½kwf\wkd;wufrItvm;tvmtm;enf;rIaMumif h 0rfaiGaMu;wefzd k;avsmhenf;

rIonfvnf; SMEs rsm;twGuf tcuftcJjzpfaMumif; xkwfjyefcJhygonf/

jzLjzLvd Iif? pD;yG m;a&;oHrSL;jrefrmoH½k H;? a[mifaumifNrdKU

2016 ckESpf yxroHk;vywfwGifa[mifaumif SMEs rsm;\ tvm;tvm ydkrkdqd k;&G m;vm

jrefrmEdkifiH\ t0wftxnf xkwfukefwifydk YrI0ifaiGonf 2012ckESpfü tar&duefa':vmoef; 900om&SdcJ h NyD; vmrnfhoHk;ESpftwGif;tar&duefa':vm ESpfbDvD,Htxd wdk;jr§ifhvmEdkifzG,f&Sdonfukd awGU&aMumif; b*Fvm;a'h&S fEd kifiHwGif xkwf a0onf h The Financial Expressowif;pmwGif azmfjyxm;csufrsm;t& od&onf/

w½kwf ? awmifud k& D ;,m;?AD,uferfESif htdE´ d,EdkifiHwdk YwGif tvkyform;p&dwfESif hxkwfvkyfrI

ukefusp&dwfjrifhrm;rIaMumif h jrefrmEd kifiH wGif toif hcsKyft0wftxnf pufrIvkyfief;rsm; ajymif;vJvkyfud kif&ef ¤if;wdkY\ pD;yGm;a&;vkyfief;&Sif

rsm;uk d wd kufwGef;vsuf&S d&m ,cktcgurÇm ht0wftxnfaps;uGufüb*Fvm;a'h&S fEdkifiH ESif hjrefrmEd kifiHwdk Y onf NydKifbufEdkifiHrsm;tjzpf ay:xGufvmcJhaMumif; pufrIvkyfief;owif;t&if;tjrpfrsm;u ajymMum;cJhMuonf/

w½kwf ? awmifuk d& D ;,m;?AD,uferfESifhtdE´d,pD;yGm;a&;vkyf ief;&Sifrsm;taejzifh Oa&myor*¾(tD;,l )? tar&duefESif huae'gEd kifiHaps;uGufrsm;omru zGH UNzdK;NyD;aomaps;uGuf rsm;ü jrefrmEd kifiH0ifa&muf

cGifh&&Sd&ef ¤if;wdkYu txl;tcGifhta&;tjzpfay;í toif hcsKyft0wf txnfu@wGif &if;ES D;jr§KyfESHrIrsm;trsm;tjym;pwifjyKvkyfaeNyDjzpf

onfuk d awG U&onf/or®wOD;odef;pdef OD;aqmif

aomtpkd;&tzGJUonf NyD;cJ honfh 2015 ckESpfü ,H kMunfvufcHEdkifzG,f& S daom a& G ;aumufy G Jwp fc ku d k atmifjrifpG m usif;yEd kifcJ hjcif;aMumif h tar&duef ESif hOa&myor*¾ (tD;,l )wdkYu jrefrmEdkifiHtay: ta&;,l ydwfqdkYrIrsm; ½kyfodrf;cJhMuonfukdawG U&onf/

pufrIvkyfief;qk dif&m ajraps;EIef;rsm;onf b*Fvm;a'h&S fEd kifiH?tdE´ d,? ygupöwefESif hoD&dvuF mEd kifiH

wdkYESifhEIdif;,SOfygu jrefrmEdkifiHwGif tvGefoufomvsuf&SdNyD; pufrIvkyfief;twGif;rS vlrsm;\ajymMum;csuf t& jrefrmEk difiH\ t0wftxnf

ydk Yukefwifyk d YrIonf 2020 ckESpfütar&duefa':vm av;bDvD,H txd a&muf&SdEdkifzG,f&SdaMumif; cef Y rSef;Muonf/

jre frmE d k i fi Htxnfc s Ky f vkyfief;&Sifrsm;toif; MyanmarGarment Manufacturers Association

(MGMA) Ouú| OD;jrif hpkd;u jrefrmEdkifiH\ ykdYukefwifydk YrIyrmPonf NyD;cJhonfh 2015 ckESpfü tar&duefa':vm 1 'or 46 bDvD,H&SdcJhaMumif;? tqd kygyrmPonf *smreD Ed kifiHESif hvufwif tar&duEd kifiHwd k Yok d Y

wifykdYxm;aom udef;*Pef;tcsuf tvufrsm; ryg0ifao;aMumif;?rdrdwdkYtaejzifh þrQruarQmfvifhxm;NyD; tar&duef a':vm 1 'or

5 bDvD,Hxd &&SdEdkifrnf[k cefYrSef;aMumif; ajymMum;cJ honf/

ig;ESpftwGif; ykdYukefwifykd YrI r[mAsL[mtay: tajccHNyD; pD;yG m;a&;ESif hul;oef;a&mif;0,fa&;0efBuD;Xmeu ydkYukefwifydk YrIvsmxm;csuf topfwpfckcsrSwfaqmif&Gufvsuf &Sd&m ITC onf urÇmhukefoG,fa&;tzGJU (World Trade Organization-WTO)\ pD;yGm;a&;zGHUNzdK;wdk;wuf a&;tzGJUtpnf;jzpfaMumif; ydkYukef wifyk dYrI wdk;wufvsuf&SdaeonfESifh trQ vuf&Sdaps;uGuftajctae

onf pdefac:rIrsm;&S daeaMumif;OD;jrif hpkd;u ajymMum;cJ hygonf/

MOFA

jrefrmEd kifiHESifU b*Fvm;a'U&S fEdkifiHwd kh txnfcsKyfvkyfief;u@wGif NydKifbufrsm;jzpfvm



14/36

bk&ifUaemifaps;uGufrSm rwfyJESifUyJpif;iHkeDaps; tenf;i,fus?yJwDpdrf; (c&rf;a&T0g) ta&mif;t0,f yHkrSefjzpf

bk&if haemifaps;uGufrSm 'Dwpfywf rwfyJ (RC) ukd tdE´ d,bufu aps;avsmht0,f&S dovdk 0,fvd ktm;ygavsmh oGm;wmaMumifh ,cifwpfywfESif h EI dif;,SOfygu aps;tenf;i,fusvmNyD; wpfwefud k 1385000 usyfaps;jzif h ta&mif;t0,fjzpfcJhaMumif; od&ygw,f/ yJpif;iHkeD (RC) udkawmh tdE´ d,bufrS t0,fyg;ovd k aps;cst0,f&S dwmaMumif h aps;tenf;i,fusvmNyD; wpfwefud k 1333000 usyfaps;jzif h ta&mif;t0,fjzpfrI yrmPenf;cJhaMumif;od& ygw,f/yJwDpdrf; (c&rf;a&T0g) ukdawmh jynfy0,fvufawGu wpf ydóm 2092 usyf(wpfwefud k 1281119 usyf ) aps;jzif h aps;zGif ht0,f&S dcJ haMumif; aps;uGuftwGif;rS od&ygw,f/

_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

yckuúLaps;uGufrS m yJpif;iH keDaps;wef hukvm;yJ(opf )aps;pG m

yckuúLaps;uGufrS m 'Dwpfywf yJpif;iH keDud k &efukef0,f vufu 0,fvd ktm;txd kuftavsmuf&Sdayr,fh ,cifwpf ywfeJY EIdif;,SOfygu aps;wefYaeaMumif; od&ygw,f/ta&mif;t0,ftaejzif h wpfydómuk d 2150 usyf (wpfwef ukd 1316638 usyf)aps;jzifh aeYpOftdwf 200 cefYjzpfcJh aMumif; od&ygw,f/ ukvm;yJ(xkdif0rf)eJY ukvm;yJjzLvHk;BuD;(opf ) awG t0ifvI difvmovd k NrdKUcHyJcG JpufawGuvnf;tjrif haps;jzif h0,fvk dtm;rsm;cJ haMumif; od&ygw,f/ ta&mif;t0,ftaejzifh ukvm;yJ (xd kif0rf ) wpfydóm 1530 usyf (wpfwefud k 936956 usyf )ukvm;yJjzLvH k;BuD; wpfydóm1500 usyf (wpfwefuk d 918585 usyf ) aps;jzif h ta&mif;t0,fjzpfrIrsm;cJ haMumif; od&ygw,f/

_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

a&pBudKaps;uGufrS m ukvm;yJ (xdkif0rf )aps;pG ma&pBudKaps;uGufrS m 'Dwpfywf ukvm;yJ (xdkif0rf)

(opf) aps;uGufokdY t0ifrsm;vmovdk NrdKUcHyJcGJpufawGuvnf; wpfydómud k 1520 usyf(wpfwefud k 930830 usyf )aps;jzif h 0,fvd ktm;rsm;cJ haMumif; od&ygw,f/

_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

jynfaps;uGuf rwfyJ(opf ) aps;tenf;i,fus?yJpif;iHkeDaps;wefh? ukvm;yJ(opf) tjrifUaps;eJhyH krSefta&mif;t0,f&Sd

jynfaps;uGufrS m 'Dwpfywf rwfyJ(opf )awG qufvuf 0ifa&mufaeayr,fh Export twGuf t"du 0,f,laewJh &efukef0,fvuft0,favsmhoG m;wmaMumif h aps;usvmNyD;wpf ydómuk d 2300 usyf (wpfwefud k 1408497usyf )aps;jzif h wpf&ufuk d tdwf 300 cef Yom ta&mif;t0,fjzpfcJ haMumif;od&ygw,f/ yJpif;iH keDuawmh tdE´d,twGuf 0,f,laewJ h &efukef0,fvuf 0,fvk dtm; yH krSef&S dayr,f h aps;wef YaeaMumif;od&ygw,f/ ukvm;yJ(xk dif0rf ) (opf )u t0ifvI difvmovd k NrdKUcHyJcG JpufawGuvnf; tjrif haps;jzif h yH krSeft0,f&S dcJ haMumif;

od&ygw,f/ ta&mif;t0,ftaejzif h wpfydómuk d1525 usyf (wpfwefud k 433894 usyf )aps;jzif h wpf&ufuk d tdwf 500 cef Y jzpfcJ haMumif; od&ygw,f/

_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

atmifvHaps;uGufrS m ukvm;yJaps;pG myJpif;iH keD aps;wef h atmifvHaps;uGufrSm 'Dwpfywf ukvm;yJ(opf)awG qufvuf0ifa&mufaeovd k yJcG JpufawGuvnf; 0,fvd ktm;rsm;wmaMumif h aps;utjrif hbufrS m &S daeaMumif; ta&mif;t0,ftaejzif h wpfydóm 1500 usyf(wpfwefuk d 918585usyf ) aps;jzif h aeYpOftdwf 300 cef YjzpfcJ haMumif; od&ygw,f/yJpif;iHkeDuawmh &efukef0,fvuf 0,fvdktm; txdkuf tavsmuf&Sdayr,fh aps;wefYaeaMumif; od&ygw,f/ta&mif;t0,ftaejzif h wpfydómud k 2150 usyf(wpfwefuk d 1316638 usyf ) aps;jzif h wpf&ufuk d tdwf 200 cef Y ta&mif;t0,fjzpfcJ haMumif; od&ygw,f/

_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

rauG;aps;uGufrSm ukvm;yJjzLvHk;BuD;aps;rmESrf;rsdK;pHkyH krSef ta&mif;t0,fjzpf

rauG;aps;uGufrS m 'Dwpfywf ukvm;yJjzLvH k;BuD;(opf )

awG yH krSef0ifa&mufaeovd k NrdKUcHyJcG JpufawGuvnf; 0,fvd k tm;rsm;wmaMumifh aps;jrifhvmNyD; wpfydómudk 1550usyf(wpfwefudk 949204 usyf) aps;jzif h ta&mif;t0,f jzpfcJhaMumif; od&ygw,f/ ESrf;rsdK;pH kuk d &efukef-rEÅ av;0,f vufESif hqDpufvkyfief;&Sifrsm;u 0,fvd ktm;yH krSef&S dcJ haMumif;ta&mif;t0,ftaejzif h ESrf;jzLwpfydóm 2160 usyf? ESrf;eufprH kwpfydóm 4000 usyf? ESrf;euf½d k;½d k; wpfydóm 2670usyf? ESrf;ndKwpfydóm 1670 usyfaps;jzif h ESrf;rsdK;pH k wpf&uf uk d tdwf 800 cefYjzpfcJ haMumif; od&ygw,f/

_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

[oFmwaps;uGufrS m rwfyJuk d

&efukef0,fvuf aps;cst0,f&S d[oFmwaps;uGufrSm 'Dwpfywf rwfyJ (opf)awG

t0ifyH krSef&S dayr,fh jynfytwGuf 0,f,laewJ h &efukef0,f vufu aps;cst0,f&S dwmaMumif h aps;usvmNyD; wpfydómuk d 2475usyf(wpfwefud k 1515665 usyf )aps;jzif h ta&mif;t0,fjzpfrIenf;cJ haMumif; od&ygw,f/ a'oxGufyJykyf(opf )uk dawmh &efukef0,fvufu wpfydómuk d 925 usyf (wpf wefuk d 566460 usyf ) aps;jzif h aeYpOftdwf 200 cef Yt0,f&S d cJ haMumif; od&ygw,f/

_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

rH k&G maps;uGufwGif rwfyJeJh yJpif;iH keD

ta&mif;t0,fyg;? ukvm;yJ(opf ) ta&mif;yd krH k&G maps;uGufwGif 'Dwpfywf rwfyJ(opf)uk d jynfy

twGuf 0,f,laewJ h &efukef0,fvufeJ Y yJcG Jpufrsm;u0,fvkdtm;yg;wmaMumifh aps;tenf;i,fusvmNyD; wpf ydómuk d 2325 usyf(wpfwefud k 1423800 usyf) aps;eJY

ta&mif;t0,fenf;cJhaMumif; od&ygw,f/ yJpif;iHkeDudk &efukef0,fvufu wpfydómud k 2125 usyf(wpfwefudk 1301328 usyf )aps;jzif h 0,f,lvd kayr,f h a&mif;olukefonf rsm;u BudKufaps;r&vd k Y ta&mif;enf;cJ h aMumif; od&ygw,f/ukvm;yJjzLvH k;BuD;ESif hukvm;yJ(xd kif0rf )uk d NrdKUcHyJcG Jpufrsm;u

aps;ay;t0,f&S dvmovdk 0,fvk dtm;yg rsm;vmwmaMumif h aps;jrif hvmcJ haMumif; od&ygw,f/ ta&mif;t0,ftaejzif h ukvm;yJjzLvHk;BuD; wpfydóm 1526 usyf(wpfwefudk 934507 usyf )ukvm;yJ (xd kif0rf ) wpfydóm 1579 usyf (wpfwefuk d 966963 usyf ) aps;jzif h ta&mif;t0,fjzpfrI yrmPrsm;cJ haMumif; od&ygw,f/

_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

rEåav;aps;uGufrSm rwfyJESifUyJpif;iHkeD ta&mif;t0,fyg;? ukvm;yJ(opf )t0ifvI dif ta&mif;t0,fjzpfrIrsm;

rEÅ av;aps;uGufrS m 'Dwpfywf rwfyJ(opf ) ud k &efukefESif hyJcG Jpufrsm;u t0,fyg;wmaMumifh aps;tenf;i,fusvmNyD; wpfydómudk 2280 usyf(wpfwefukd 1396249usyf ) aps;jzif h aeYpOftdwf 400cef Yom ta&mif;t0,fjzpfcJ h aMumif; od&ygw,f/ yJpif;iHkeDud kawmh &efukef0,fvufut0,fyg;wmaMumif h aps;at;NyD; wpfydómud k 2130 usyf (wpfwefuk d 1304390 usyf ) aps;jzif h aeYpOftdwf 500 cef Y om ta&mif;t0,fjzpfcJ haMumif; od&ygw,f/ ukvm;yJjzLvH k;BuD;ESif hukvm;yJ(xd kif0rf )(topf )awG aps;uGufok d Y t0if vI difvmovd k yJcG Jpufrsm;eJ Y avS mifvufrsm;uvnf; 0,fvd k tm;rsm;cJhaMumif; od&ygw,f/ ta&mif;t0,ftaejzifh ukvm;yJjzLvHk;BuD; wpfydóm 1500 usyf (wpfwefudk 918585 usyf )ukvm;yJ (xd kif0rf ) wpfydóm 1520usyf

(wpfwefud k 9308328 usyf )aps;jzif h ta&mif;t0,fjzpfrIyrmPrsm;cJ haMumif; od&ygw,f/_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

awmifBuD;aps;uGufrS majymif;ta&mif;t0,f yHkrSefjzpf

awmifBuD;aps;uGufrS m 'Dwpfywf ajymif;0ifa&mufrI enf;ayr,f h &efukef-rEÅav; 0,fvufESif htpmpyfvkyfief;&Sifrsm;u 0,fvdktm;yHkrSef&SdcJhaMumif;? ta&mif;t0,f taejzif h wpfydómuk d 440 usyfaps;jzif h wpfywftwGif;ydómcsdef oH k;odef;cefYjzpfcJ haMumif; od&ygw,f/

_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

vm;½d I;aps;uGufrS m ajymif;uk d w½kwf0,fvdktm;yHkrSef&S d

vm;½d I;aps;uGufrS m 'Dwpfywf ajymif;oD;ESHuk d w½kwf bufrS 0,fvd ktm;yH krSef&S dayr,f h ajymif;0ifa&mufrI taejzif h enf;oG m;aMumif; od&ygw,f/ ta&mif;t0,ftaejzif h wpfydómud k 450 usyfaps;jzif h ta&mif;t0,fjzpfcJ haMumif;aps;uGuftwGif;rS od&ygw,f/

_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

rlq,faps;uGufrS m ajymif;t0ifavsmUayr,f Uw½kwfbufrS 0,fvd ktm;yHkrSef&Sd

rlq,faps;uGufrS m 'Dwpfywf ajymif;0ifa&mufrIuwpfywftwGif; wefcsdef 20000 eD;yg;0ifa&mufcJ hvd k Y t0if avsmhoG m;w,fvd k Yqd k&rS myg/ ajymif;t0ifavsmhoG m;ayr,f h w½kwfbufuawmh 0,fvd ktm; yH krSef&S dcJ haMumif; ta&mif;t0,ftaejzif h 50 uDvd kwpftdwfuk d 73 ,Grfjzif h ta&mif;t0,fjzpfcJ haMumif; aps;uGuftwGif;rS od&ygw,f/

ukefpnf'dkiftoD;oD;\vuf&Sd ta&mif;t0,fjzpfaeaomaps;EIef;rsm;ESif h aps;uGuftajctae

(29-2-2016)cifarmifarmiftkef;



15/36

tao;pm;^tvwfpm; pufrI vkyfief;rsm; (SMEs)tygt0if pufrI ukefxkwfvkyfief;rsm; wnfaxmif

aqmif&Guf&mrS m taxmuftuljzpf ap&eftwGuf &if;ES D;jr§KyfES HrIukefusp&dwfoufomap&ef toHk;jyKEd kifNyD;jyKjyifxm;jcif;r&Sdaom wpfywf&pf pufypönf;(Used Machine)rsm;udk 2015 ckESpf Zefe0g&D 1 &ufrS 'DZifbm31 &ufxd yxrprf;oyf umvtjzpf wifoGif;cGif hjyKxm;cJ hNyD;jzpfygw,f/ ,ck 'kwd,ESpftjzpf 2016 ckESpf 'DZifbmv 31 &uf txd qufvufíwifoGif;cGif hjyKvd kuf aMumif; pD;yG m;a&;ESif hul;oef;a&mif;0,fa&;0efBuD;Xme? 0efBuD;½Hk;rS

2016 ckESpf azazmf0g&Dv 19 &uf &ufpGJyg trdefYaMumfjimpmtrSwf 10^2016ESif h xkwfjyefxm;ygw,f/toH k;jyKNyD; pufypönf;rsm; wifoGif;cGif hjyKwJ h rl0g'? vkyfxH k;vkyfenf;rsm;ud k ESpfpOf jyefvnfoHk;oyfxkwfjyefay;

oGm;r,fvd k Yvnf; trdefYaMumfjimpmrSm azmfjyxm;ygw,f/

toHk;jyKNyD; pufypönf;rsm;

wifoGif;jcif;ud k yifv,fa&aMumif;rSom cGif hjyKrnfjzpfNyD; toHk;jyKNyD;pufypönf; (Used Machine) rsm;udk wifoGif;&mrS m jynfwGif;wGif toHk;rwnf honfh pufypönf;rsm; pkyH kaejcif;? ywf0ef;usifudk xdcdkufapjcif;rsm; rjzpfay:ap&efeJY vkyfief;&Sif rsm;&J U xkwfvkyfrI pGrf;&nf wd k;wufap&efwd k YtwGuf owfrSwfxm;onf h vkyfxHk;vkyfenf; owfrSwfcsufrsm;ESif htnD wifoGif; &rS mjzpfygw,f/

wifoGif;rnfh pufypönf;tm;wifoGif;cGifh avQmufxm;&mwGif

pufypönf;\ pHcsdefpHñTef;rsm;ukd Brand Name ? Capacity ? xkwfvkyfonf hckESpf (Model Year)? xkwfvkyf onfhEdkifiH (Country of Origin)?puf\ oH k;pG Jonf h pGrf;tif̂ avmifpm(vQyfppf?a&aEG;aiGU? "mwfqD? 'DZ,f?

obm0"mwfaiGUoHk;) toHk;jyKNyD;onfhckESpf 10 ESpfxuf ryd kaompufypönf;jzpf&rnf/ toHk;jyKEdkif

onf h puft&nftaoG;onf enf;ynm 70 &mck difEIef;xufrenf;aomt&nftaoG;&Sd&rnf/ toHk;jyKNyD;pufypönf;wifoGif;&eftwGuf pufrIBuD;Muyfa&;ESif hppfaq;a&;OD;pD;Xme\ axmufcHcsufyg&S d&rnf/toH k;jyKNyD; pufypönf;rsm;wifoGif;vmygu jynfyEd kifiHwGif RunningCondition ESif hywfoufí Pre insp -ection Certicatewifjy& rnf/ pufrI zGHUNzdK;NyD;onf hEdkifiHrS enf;ynmjzif hxkwfvkyfaom pufypönf;jzpf&rnf/vd ktyfygu wifoGif;vmaom toH k;

jyKNyD; pufypönf;rsm;tm; avQmufxm;csufESifhudkufnDrI&Sd^r&S d pufrI BuD;Muyfa&;ESif h ppfaq; a&;OD;pD;XmerS ppfaq;rIcH,l&rnf/ pwJ h tcsufrsm; tnD avQmufxm;&rS m jzpfw,f vd k Y od&S d&ygw,f/ MIRT

toHk;jyKNyD;wpfywf&pfpufypönf; (Used Machine) wifoGif;cGifUtm; wpfESpfqufvufcGif UjyK

vmrnf h2016ckESpf rwf 9&uf wGif wuúod kvf0ifpmar;yG Jrsm; pwif ppfaq;oGm;awmhrnfjzpfNyD; ,if;pmar;yGJBuD;ü 0ifa&mufajzqdk&ef wpfEdkifiHvHk;wGif pm&if;oGif;avQmufxm;olaygif; 670000 cef Y &S daMumif; od&onf

tqd kygwuúod kvf0if pmar;yG J wGif yg0ifajzqd kcJ hMuonfh ausmif;om;vli,frsm;twGuf vd ktyfrnf h ynmay;tpDtpOfrsm;ud k Work.com.mm tvkyftud kif &S mazGa&;0ufbfqdkufrS ynma&;twd kifyifcH 0efaqmifrIoifwef;rsm;ESif h yl;aygif;

um tcrJ hyd k Ycsay;oG m;rnfjzpfaMumif;od&onf/

xd k YaMumif h Work.com.mm tGefvd kif; tvkyf&S m0ufbfqd kufrS jrefrmvli,frsm; tvkyftud kiftcGif h tvrf;aumif;rsm; &S mazGEdkif&ef vd ktyfrnf h ynmay;oifwef;rsm;zGif hvSpfoifMum;Ed kif&ef pDpOfay;vsuf &S daMumif; od&onf/

,cktcsdefwGif jrefrmEd kifiH&S dtvkyf&S mazGolrsm;twGuf tvkyf&S mazG&efenf;vrf;rsdK;pH k&S daeNyD jzpfaomaMumif h rdrdvd kcsifonf h tvkyftud kif

ud k pepfwus&SmazGEdkif&ef t"duxm;í ud k,fa&;tusOf; (Curricu-lum Vitae-CV) aumif;wpfapmif a&;om;enf;? cover letter (rdrd taMumif; azmfjyay;aompm)

aumif;wpfapmif a&;om;enf;ESif h tvkyftifwmAsL;ajzqdkenf;wdkYudk oifMum;ay;rnfjzpfygonf/

Ek difiHwumrS ukrÜPDaygif;rsm;pG m0ifa&mufvmcsdef jzpfaomaMumifh jrefrmvli,frsm;\ CV rSm t&nf taoG;jynf h0í Ek difiHwumrS vufcH xm;aom tcsuftvufrsm;yg0if onf h CV wpfapmifjzpfap&ef vd k-tyf vmNyD jzpfonf/ ,cifu tvkyf avQmufxm;&mwGif ukrÜPDbufrS awmif;qd kavhr&S daom cover letterrsm;\ tcef;u@rS mvnf; ta&;ygvQuf&SdaeNyD jzpfaomaMumif h jrefrm

EdkifiHrS tvkyftudkif&SmazGolrsm;twGuf tuRrf;w0if&Sdvmap&ef ,ckuJ hod kU oifwef;rsm; jyKvkyfay;vsuf&Sdjcif;jzpfaMumif;od&onf/

EkdifiHwumukrÜPDrsm;od k U oG m;a&mufavQmufxm;olrsm;twGif;t&nftaoG;jynfh0aom CV rsm;jzpfaomfvnf; 0wfpm;qif,ifrIESif h pum;ajympGrf;&nfaMumif h xdyfwef;ukrÜPDrsm;wGif tvkyfvkyfud kifEk dif&ef tcGifhtvrf;vGJacsmfoGm;cJh&olrsm;pGm&S daeojzifh tqd kygvli,frsm;taejzif h tifwmAsL;ajzqd k&mwGif

od&S dxm;oif honf h tcsufrsm;udk vnf; avhvmxm;&ef vd ktyfrnf jzpfygonf/

]]'Dvd koifwef;awG jyKvkyfay;aewm[m jrefrmEd kifiH&J Utvkyform;

tiftm;pktwGuf ta&;BuD;wJ h tcef; u@wpfckjzpfovd k uRef awmfwd k Y tGefvd kif;tvkyf&S mazGEd kifwJ h0ufbfqk duf aps;uGuftwGufvnf;oufa&mufrI&S daevd kYygyJ/ tvkyf tud kif&S mazGjcif;eJ YywfoufwJ h tod ynmay;oifwef;awGuae CVwpfapmif&J U ta&;ygyH kawGud k tvkyf&S maewJ holawGqD wd kuf½k dufajymjyvd k Y&wJ htwGuf ukrÜPDawGtwGufvnf;vlwpfa,muf&JU t&nftcsif;udk tuJjzwfwJ htcg vG,fuloG m;awmh rS myg/ t&nftaoG;jynf h0wJ h tvkyf &SmazGolawGeJY t&nftaoG;udk

aumif;aumif;tuJjzwfE d ki fwJ h ukrÜPDawG rsm;vmwJ htcsdefrS m olwd k Y awGMum;rS m aygif;ul;taeeJ Y &yfwnf aewJh uRefawmfwdkYtwGufvnf;taxmuftuljzpfr,fvdk Y ,H kMunf wJhtwGuf ,ckvd koifwef;awG jyKvkyfay;&wmjzpfygw,f}}[k Work.com.mm rS Xmaerefae*sm jzpfol Mr.Bart Van Dijk uajymonf

,if;0ufbfqdkuf taejzifh 2016 ckESpf Zefe0g&DvESif h azazmf 0g&DvtwGif; &efukefenf;ynmwuúo d kv f (ar S m fb D ) ? Temasek

International College? HTTC? [d kw,f oifwef;ausmif;tp&S donf h wuúod kvf?aumvdyfESif h oufarG;rIqd kif&moif wef;ausmif;rsm;wGifvnf; tqd kygynmay;tpDtpOfrsm; jyKvkyfay;cJ h

aMumif; od&onf/ tqd kyg ynmay;oifwef;rsm;ud k wuúod kvfaumvdyf rsm;? oifwef;ausmif;rsm;ESif h tzGJ Utpnf;rsm;wGifvnf;aumif; oif Mum;ay;vQuf&S dNyD; oifwef;ydk Ucsay;jcif; tpDtpOfwGif yl;aygif;aqmif &Guf&ef pdwf0ifpm;aom ausmif;rsm;?

tzG J Utpnf;rsm;ud kvnf; zdwfac:vsuf&S donf/

,if; ynmay;oifwef;rsm;ESif h ywfoufí tao;pdwf od&Sdvd kol rsm;taejzif h zkef;-09261601096od k Y½k H;csdeftwGif; qufoG,f ar;jref;Ed kifaMumif;od&onf/

Work.com.mm 0ufbfqdkufrS wuú odkvf0ifpmar;yGJajzqd kNyD;olrsm;ESifUbGJ Y BudKausmif;om;rsm;twGuf ynmay;oifwef;rsm; ydk hcsay;oGm;rnf

pD;yG m;a&;ESif h ul;oef;a&mif;0,fa&; 0efBuD;Xmeonf Ed kifiH\pd kufysdK;a&;ESif h jynfolrsm;\ usef;rma&;u@twGuf t"du ta&;BuD;NyD; aps;uGufvd ktyfcsuf&S donf h ]]"mwfajrMoZm? rsdK;aph? yd k;owf aq;? aq;½H koH k;ud&d,mrsm;}} ponh f ukefypönf; av;rsdK;ud k wifoGif;Edkif&ef Ed kifiHjcm;zufpyf ukrÜPDrsm;tm; 2015 ckESpf Ed k0ifbm 11&uf &ufpGJyg ]]trdefYaMumfjimpm 96^2015}} jzifhcGifhjyKcJhNyD;jzpfygw,f/

,cktcg EdkifiHjcm;zufpyfukrÜPDrsm;taeeJY azmfjyyg

ukefypönf;av;rsdK;ud k ukefoG,frIjyK&mwGif vd kufemaqmif&Guf &rnf h owfrSwfcsufrsm;udk 2016 ckESpf? azazmf0g&Dv 19 &ufpGJ ygtrdef YaMumfjimpm 11^2016 ESif h xkwfjyefvd kufaMumif; od&ygw,f/

tqd kygtrdef YaMumfjimpmrS m zufpyfukrÜPDonf a&mif;0,fa&;vkyfief;vkyfudkifcGifh&Sdonf h ukrÜPDjzpf&rnfjzpfaMumif;? ukrÜPD rSwfyH kwifpOf cGif hjyKay;onf h zufpyfukrÜPDrsm;\ Equity tcsdK;t&cGifhjyKrnfjzpfaMumif;? zufpyfvkyfief;aqmif&Gufonfh EdkifiHjcm;ukrÜPDrsm;taejzif h ¤if;wd kYw&m;0if ,laqmifvmonf h Ed kifiHjcm;aiG yrmPtwd kif;om ukefoG,frIjyKvkyf&rnfjzpfaMumif;? zufpyfukrÜPD tm; "mwfajrMoZm? rsdK;aph? yd k;owfaq;? aq;½H k oH k;ud&d,mrsm;ponf h ukefypönf;av;rsdK;udk vufvD^vufum; a&mif;cscGifhjyKrnfjzpf aMumif;? yd k YukefoGif;ukefvkyfief;&Sif rSwfyH kwifvufrSwf vma&mufavQmufxm;ygu &if;ES D;jr§KyfES HrIESif h ukrÜPDrsm;ñTefMum;rIOD;pD;XmerS xkwfay;onf h Form 6/26 ESifhtwl Bank Statement wdkYtm;wifjy&rnfjzpfaMumif;? oGif;ukefvd kifpif avQmufxm;&mwGif "mwf ajrMoZm? rsdK;aph? yd k;owfaq;wifoGif;rItwGuf v,f,mpd kufysdK;a&;ESifh qnfajrmif;0efBuD;Xme\ axmufcHcsufjzif hvnf;aumif;?aq;½HkoH k; ud&d ,mrsm; wifoGif;rItwGuf usef;rma&;0efBuD;Xme?tpm;taomufESif h aq;0g;uGyfuJa&;OD;pD;Xme\ axmufcHcsufjzif h vnf;aumif; yl;wG Jwifjy&rnfjzpfaMumif; azmfjyyg&S dygw,f/

trdefYaMumfjimpm trSwf 96^2015 ukdxkwfjyefaMunmcJhpOfu jrefrmukrÜPDrsm;ESif h zufpyfaqmif&Gufonf h EdkifiHjcm;ukrÜPDrsm;om wifoGif;cGih f&SdrnfjzpfNyD; zufpyfvkyfief; aqmif&Guf onf h Ed kifiHom; ukrÜPDrsm;taejzif h ¤if;wd k Yw&m;0if,laqmifvmaomEd kifiHjcm;aiGyrmPtwd kif;om ukefoG,frIjyKvkyf&ef? Ed kifiHjcm;zufpyf ukrÜPDrsm;tm; ,ckcGif hjyKxm;onf h ukefypönf;rsm;udk ukefoG,frIvkyfief;aqmif&Guf&mwGif vuf&S djynfwGif; ukrÜPDrsm;ud k owfrSwf

cGif hjyKxm;onf h vkyfxH k;vkyfenf;twd kif; aqmif&Guf&efeJ Y Ed kifiHjcm;zufpyfukrÜPDrsm;tm; ukefoG,fcGif hjyKxm;wJ hukefypönf;rsm;pm&if;ud k jynfwGif;vd ktyfcsuf? aps;uGuftaetxm;? jynfwGif;pD;yG m;a&;vkyfief;rsm;&JU tajctae ponfwdkYay:rlwnfí vdktyfovdkajymif;vJjyifqifoG m;r,fvd k Y azmfjyxm;ygw,f/ MIRT

"mwfajrMoZm? rsdK;aph ? yd k;owfaq;?aq;½HkoHk;ud&d,mrsm;udkukefoG,frIjyK&mwGif

EdkifiHjcm;zufpyfukrÜPDrsm; vd kufemaqmif&Guf&rnf h owfrSwfcsufrsm;xkwfjyef



16/36

MIRT

jrefrm-w½kwfe,fpyf&Sd vG,f *s,f ukefoG,fa&pcef;&J U 2016 ckESpf Zefe0g&Dv ukefoG,frI yrmP[m teD;pyfqHk; umvxufa&m ,refESpfumvwlxufyg yd krd kaqmif&GufEd kifcJ h ygw,f/ yd k Yukef uefa':vm 7 'or418 oef;? oGif;ukef uefa':vm 1'or 126 oef;? ukefoG,frIyrmPuefa':vm 8 'or 544 oef;aqmif&GufEd kifcJ hNyD; ,refESpf umvwl xuf uefa':vm okn 'or 050oef;? teD;pyfqH k; umvxuf uef a':vm 1 'or 360 oef; toD;oD;yd krd kaqmif&GufEd kifcJ hygw,f/

ydk Yukefydkif;rS mawmh teD;pyfqH k;umvxufa&m ,refESpfumvwl xufyd krd kaqmif&GufEd kifcJ hNyD; oGif;ukef yd kif;rS mawmh teD;pyfqH k;umvu yd krd k cJ haomfvnf; ,refESpfumvwlxuf awmh avsmhenf;cJ hygw,f/

yd k Yukefyd kif; yd krd k&jcif;rS m qef?qef uG J?ajymif;wd k Yud k,refESpfumvwlxuf a&m teD;pyfqHk;umvxufyg ydkrdkwifyd k YEdkifcJ hí jzpfygw,f/

vG,f*s,fukefoG,fa&; pcef;&J U Zefe0g&Dv trsm;qH k;yd k Yukefrsm;rS mqef?qefuG J?ajymif;eJ Y yJawmif h&Snfwdk Y jzpfNyD; trsm;qH k; oGif;ukefrsm;uawmhbdvyfajr? ydkvD,ufpwmydwfvdyf rsm;? 1^40 csnf? acR;okwfyk0g? uwå D ygp? "mwfajrMoZm(,l&D;,m;^uGef aygif;)? od k;arT;wkapmifeJY Ed kifvGef̂csnfZmrsm;wd k Y jzpfMuygw,f/

,ckvtwGif; vG,f*s,fukef oG,fa&;pcef;rSm ITCuwf avQmufxm;rIr&Sdovdk ITC uwfeJY vkyfief;aqmif&GufrIvnf;r&Sdbl;vdkY od&ygw,f/

vmr,f humvrsm;rSm BuH&dwf

odrf;umvjzpfjcif;? ajymif;eJ Y z&J &moDa&muf&S dvmNyDjzpfvd k Y ukefoG,f rIyrmP ydkrd kwdk;wufvmEd kifr,fvdkY oH k;oyfaeMuygw,f/

MIRT

teD;pyfqH k;umvxufa&m ,refESpfumvwlxufygvG,f*s,fukefoG,fa&;pcef;rS ukefoG,frIyd krd kaqmif&Guf

2015-2016 b@mESpf&J U wwd,oDwif;ywfjzpfwJ h azazmf0g&Dv 13 &ufrS 19 &uftxdumvrS m yd k Yukefwifyd k Y

EdkifrI uefa':vm 405 oef;ausmf? oGif;ukefwifoGif;rIuefa':vm 294 oef;ausmf? ukefoG,frIyrmP uefa':vmoef; 700 ausmfaqmif&GufEd kifcJ hygw,f/ ukefoG,frIyd kaiGuefa':vm 111 oef;ausmf&S dNyD; jrefrmha&eHESif hobm0"mwfaiG Uvkyfief;taeeJ Y urf;vGef yifv,fa&eHwGif;wl;

pufrS qufpyftyd kypönf;rsm;tm; jyefvnfwifyd k YcJ hwJ htwGuf vdk Yod&ygw,f/

b@mESpfprS 2016 ckESpf azazmf0g&Dv 19 &uf xdrS mawmh yd k Yukefuefa':vm 9605 oef;ausmf? oGif;ukef uefa':vm 14549 oef;cef YjzpfwJhtwGuf ukefoG,frIvd kaiG uefa':vm 4943 oef;ausmf fjyygw,f/ ukefoG,frI yrmPuawmh uefa':vm 24154 oef;awsmfjzpfygw,f/

azazmf0g&Dv wwd,oDwif;ywfumv ukef oG ,frIyd kaiGjy

jrefrm-xd kif;e,fpyf&S d jr0wDukefoG,fa&;Zkef? aumh aomif;eJY NrdwfukefoG,fa&;pcef;wd k YrS azazmf0g&Dv 13&ufrS 19 &uf wmumvtwGif; uef a':vm 4 'or722 oef;wefzd k;&S d a&xGufukef 3767 wefausmf wifyd kY Ed kifwJ htwGuf ,cifoDwif;ywfeJ Y Ed Iif;,SOfygu 642 wefausmf yd krd kwifydk YEdkifcJ hygw,f/

jr0wDukefoG,fa&;ZkefrS uefa':vm okn 'or169 oef;wefzd k;&S d ig;rsdK;pHk 105 wefausmf ? uPef; 19wefausmfeJY ykpGefoHk;wefausmf wifyd k YEd kifwJ htwGuf ,cif oDwif;ywfeJ Y Ed Iif;,SOfygu 87 wefausmf yd krd kwifydk YEd kifcJ h ygw,f/

aumhaomif;ukefoG,fa&;pcef;rS uefa':vm 1

'or 193 oef;wefzd k;&S d ig;rsdK;pH k 1312 wefausmf/ ykpGef

ukd;wefausmf? tjcm;a&xGufypönf; 54 wefausmf/uif;rGefwef 20 ? yifv,fig;½SOf hav;wefausmf? a&b0JESpf wefeD;yg; wifyd kYEd kifcJ hwJ htwGuf ,cifoDwif;ywfeJY EdIif;,SOfygu 22 wefausmf avsmhenf; wifyd k YcJ hygw,f/

NrdwfukefoG,fa&;pcef;rS uefa':vm 3 'or 360oef;wefzdk;&Sd ig;rsdK;pHk 1592 wefausmf? ig;rIefY 442wefausmf? a&iefykpGef 59 wefausmf? uif;rGef (tcG HcRwf )wef 40 ausmf? at;cJuPef;aysmh 26 wef? uPef;eD 51wefausmf? ig;tom;vTm 24 wefwifydkYEdkifwJhtwGuf ,cifoDwif;ywfeJ Y Ed Iif;,SOfygu 577 wefausmf yd krd kwifyd k Y Ed kifcJhygw,f/

cifjrEG,f

jr0wDukefoG,fa&;ZkefeJ h NrdwfukefoG,fa&;pcef;rS a&xGufukefyd krd kwifyd kh

,refESpfumvwlxuf jr0wDukefoG,fa&;Zkef&JY ukefoG,frIyk drdkjrefrm-xdkif;e,fpyf&Sd jr0wD

ukefoG,fa&;Z kefrS 2016 ckESpf Zefe0g&DvtwGif; yd k Yukefuefa':vm

4 'or 276 oef; ? oGif;ukefuefa':vm 54 'or 248 oef; aqmif &GufEd kifojzifh ukefoG,frIyrmPuefa':vm 58 'or 524 oef; &&S d cJhygw,f/ ,refESpfumvwleJY EdIif;,SOfygu yd k Yukefuefa':vm okn 'or947 oef; ? oGif;ukef uefa':vm 17'or 157 oef; yd krd kaqmif&GufEd kifojzif h ukefoG,frI yrmP uefa':vm 18'or 104 oef;yd krd kaqmif&GufEd kifcJ hay

r,fh teD;pyfqHk;umvxufawmh ukefoG,frIyrmP avsmhenf;cJhygw,f/

,refESpf umvwljzpfwJh 2015 ckESpf Zefe0g&Dvxuf ukef oG,frI ydkrdk &jcif;rSm ydk Yukefydkif;wGif v,f,mxGuf? opfawmxGufeJ Y tjcm;ypönf;wd k Y yd krd k wifyd k YEd kifíjzpfNyD;oGif;ukef yd krd k&jcif;rS m vloH k;ukefypönf;yd krd kwifoGif;Ed kif í jzpfygw,f/

Zefe0g&DvtwGif; trsm;qHk;wifydk Yaom ypönf;rsm;rSm ajymif;?ajryJqH? MuufoGefeD? i½kwfoD;ajcmuf?

ig;?csKyfNyD;txnf? ykpGef? uPef;? yJvGef;jzL? tkef;oD;wdkYjzpfNyD; trsm;qHk;wifoGif;aom ypönf;rsm;rS m armfawmf

,mOfeJ Y armfawmf,mOfypönf;rsm;?v,fxGefpufrsm;?w,fvDzkef;eJ Y quf oG,fa&; ypönf;ud&d,mrsm;? ½kyfjrif oHMum;pufrsm;? avat;ay;puf rsm;? tif*sifrsm;? armfawmfqd kifu,f tyd kypönf;rsm;? pufbD;tyd

Date post:	07-Aug-2018
Category:	Documents
Upload:	thit-htoo-lwin
View:	225 times
Download:	0 times

Commerce Journal Vol 16 No 9.pdf

Documents